Reference Guide: Designdrive Development Kit Iddk V2.2 Hardware
Reference Guide: Designdrive Development Kit Iddk V2.2 Hardware
Reference Guide
Introduction
The DesignDRIVE kit (IDDK) is a single platform that facilitates development and evaluation of design
solutions for many industrial drive and servo topologies. The IDDK offers support for a wide variety of
motor types, sensing technologies, encoder standards, and communications networks. The IDDK also
offers easy expansion to develop with real-time Ethernet communications and functional safety topologies
that enable more comprehensive, integrated system solutions. Based on the real-time control architecture
of TI’s C2000™ microcontrollers (MCUs), the kit is ideal for the development of industrial inverter and
servo drives used in robotics, computer numerical control (CNC) machinery, elevators, materials
conveyance, and other industrial manufacturing applications.
The IDDK offers an integrated-drive design with a full-power stage to drive a 3-phase motor, easing
evaluation of a diverse range of feedback sensing and control topologies. The kit includes a 180-pin
HSEC controlCARD based on the TMS320F28377D C2000 Delfino™ MCU, which integrates dual C28x
real-time processing cores and dual CLA real-time coprocessors that provide 800 MIPS of floating-point
performance with integrated trigonometric and FFT acceleration.
The sophisticated sensing peripherals on the TMS320F28377D MCU include sigma-delta filter modules
with up to eight input channels, four high-performance 16-bit ADCs, and eight windowed comparators.
These peripherals enable the IDDK to support shunt, flux gate/HALL, and sigma-delta current sensing
simultaneously. For position feedback, the IDDK leverages integrated MCU support for the resolver and
incremental encoder interfaces. In addition, customers can also explore configuration options that place
the MCU on either side of the high-voltage isolation barrier.
Ti designed the kit to plug into 110-V/220-V AC mains, deliver up to 8 amps, and to drive motors to 1
horsepower.
This document covers the kit contents and hardware details and explains the functions and locations of
various connector on the board. This document supersedes all the documents for the kit.
WARNING
TI intends this EVM to be operated in a lab environment only and
does not consider it to be a finished product for general consumer
use.
TI intends this EVM to be used only by qualified engineers and
technicians familiar with risks associated with handling high-
voltage electrical and mechanical components, systems, and
subsystems.
This equipment operates at voltages and currents that can cause
shock, fire, and/or injure you if not properly handled or applied.
Use the equipment with necessary caution and appropriate
safeguards to avoid injuring yourself or damaging property.
TI considers it the user’s responsibility to confirm that the voltages
and isolation requirements are identified and understood before
energizing the board and or simulation. When energized, do not
touch the EVM or components connected to the EVM.
Hardware Overview
Figure 3-1 shows that the IDDK evaluation board is an open board without enclosures.
NOTE: IDDK offers reconfigurable GND planes, an interprocessor interface, and power stage
control. The GND plane configurations can change depending on the style of current sensing
and position sensing in the drive solution. The default configuration of the GND planes is
only intended for users to develop MCU software drivers to evaluate their topologies. TI does
not recommend this configuration for any final drive design or solution. You can select and
develop control strategies based on the GND plane reconfigurations and interprocessor
interface.
The default configuration of the evaluation board is set so that all GND planes connect. This
configuration makes them all high-voltage GND (HOT).
Processors
The following sections present each functional block and their macros. Figure 3-3 shows the layout of
various macros in the board. Schematic details of the individual macros are available at
controlSUITE\development_kits\ TMDSIDDK_v1.0\IDDK_HwDevPkg\IDDK_HwDevPkg_v2.2.
The Position Encoder Suite provides a range of position encoder and sensing interfaces such as the
following:
• QEP
• Resolver
• Sin-Cos
• EnDat / BiSS
Ti designed each interface separately. All interfaces can be used simultaneously, except EnDat / BiSS.
EnDat / BiSS cannot be used simultaneously without other interfaces because they share resources.
NOTE: Software support for BiSS, EnDat, and Sin-Cos encoders will be provided in a future release
of controlSUITE.
3.5.1 QEP
QEP is a macro (M10). The external interface to QEP is provided by header H2. Figure 3-6 shows the
pinouts of the QEP interface.
H2
5 GND
4 5V
3 I (Index)
2 B (QEP-B)
1 A (QEP-A)
3.5.2 Resolver
Resolver is a macro (M11). Refer to the schematic at controlSUITE\development_kits\
TMDSIDDK_v1.0\IDDK_HwDevPkg\IDDK_HwDevPkg_v2.2 for the interface amplifier configuration and
gain settings. You can tweak these by modifying the appropriate resistors. The exciter winding amplifier
can source and sink 45 mA. For a resolver needing a greater current, use an external buffer. Figure 3-7
shows the External Interface Header (H3) and its pinouts.
H3
NC 8 7 GND
EXC 6 5 NC
SIN + 4 3 SIN -
COS + 2 1 COS -
GND 8 7 5 V-Enc
A- 6 5 A+
B- 4 3 B+
R- 2 1 R+
DATA - 8 7 5 V-Enc
DATA + 6 5 15 V
CLK - 4 3 NC
CLK + 2 1 GND
NOTE: Shunt current sensing requires the CPU GND and GND inverter be tied together. This
sensing method makes the GND control HOT. For applications requiring a COLD control
GND, you cannot use this sensing method. Refer to Section 3.7 to disable this sensing
method for setting up the COLD control GND.
M3 powers the gate-drive circuits of the inverter (the HOT side) while M9 powers the functional safety and
real-time connectivity processors on the H7 and H8 connectors (the COLD side). The control CPU and its
interface circuits can either connect to HOT side or COLD side, depending on a set of zero Ω resistor
bridges (R8 through R13). You can use only M3 or M9 to power either side by suitably populating a set of
jumpers (J3 through J8). Figure 3-12 shows the circuit diagram and Table 3-2 shows the possible
configurations.
The first and second line entries in Table 3-2 are cases that require separate HOT and COLD grounds,
the GND control be tied to either HOT GND (as in line 1), or COLD GND (as in line 2).
Line entries 3 and 4 have all GNDs tied together, which makes them all HOT and powered by either M3 or
M9.
To power the board out of M9, populate J6 through J8 jumpers and R8 through R13 resistors in the main
section of the board. Connecting different GND planes, resistors R14 and R15 are present on the bottom
of the board and are unlabeled. Figure 3-13 shows multiple 1206 resistor pads across the various GND
planes in multiple locations. TI intends to provide an option to evaluate the impact of the locations tying
GND planes together. Carefully identify the GND planes of M9 and M3 before populating these resistors.
BS1, BS2, and BS3 banana jacks provide flexibility and experimenting with high-voltage power sources.
BS1 extends access to unfiltered rectified output of the AC mains. BS2 is tied to the positive terminal of
DC-link caps while BS3 is tied to power ground PGND. Figure 3-16 shows how this configuration helps
power the board with an external variable DC supply through BS2 and BS3, bypassing the rectifier.
Figure 3-17 shows how BS1 and BS2 can connect through a banana cable before turning on the AC when
appropriate to restore the AC supply to the board.
WARNING
Removing heat sink will break the board connection to earth.
Additional safety precautions may be needed to ensure safety of
those handling the kit.
3.9 DACs
Figure 3-19 shows the TMS320F28377D with two spare DACs available and how they are brought out on
H10 header to visualize control variables in real-time when debugging.
Use appropriate protection logics in applications to safely disable the power stage.
WARNING
The board layout may not represent the optimal layout even though
the best practices layout guidelines are followed.
Take care to adapt or modify the schematics and layout to meet
your application requirements.
3 Regulatory Notices:
3.1 United States
3.1.1 Notice applicable to EVMs not FCC-Approved:
This kit is designed to allow product developers to evaluate electronic components, circuitry, or software associated with the kit
to determine whether to incorporate such items in a finished product and software developers to write software applications for
use with the end product. This kit is not a finished product and when assembled may not be resold or otherwise marketed unless
all required FCC equipment authorizations are first obtained. Operation is subject to the condition that this product not cause
harmful interference to licensed radio stations and that this product accept harmful interference. Unless the assembled kit is
designed to operate under part 15, part 18 or part 95 of this chapter, the operator of the kit must operate under the authority of
an FCC license holder or must secure an experimental authorization under part 5 of this chapter.
3.1.2 For EVMs annotated as FCC – FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Part 15 Compliant:
CAUTION
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not
cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause
undesired operation.
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to
operate the equipment.
3.2 Canada
3.2.1 For EVMs issued with an Industry Canada Certificate of Conformance to RSS-210
Concerning EVMs Including Radio Transmitters:
This device complies with Industry Canada license-exempt RSS standard(s). Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
(1) this device may not cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference, including interference that may
cause undesired operation of the device.
3.3.2 Notice for Users of EVMs Considered “Radio Frequency Products” in Japan: EVMs entering Japan may not be certified
by TI as conforming to Technical Regulations of Radio Law of Japan.
If User uses EVMs in Japan, not certified to Technical Regulations of Radio Law of Japan, User is required by Radio Law of
Japan to follow the instructions below with respect to EVMs:
1. Use EVMs in a shielded room or any other test facility as defined in the notification #173 issued by Ministry of Internal
Affairs and Communications on March 28, 2006, based on Sub-section 1.1 of Article 6 of the Ministry’s Rule for
Enforcement of Radio Law of Japan,
2. Use EVMs only after User obtains the license of Test Radio Station as provided in Radio Law of Japan with respect to
EVMs, or
3. Use of EVMs only after User obtains the Technical Regulations Conformity Certification as provided in Radio Law of Japan
with respect to EVMs. Also, do not transfer EVMs, unless User gives the same notice above to the transferee. Please note
that if User does not follow the instructions above, User will be subject to penalties of Radio Law of Japan.
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【無線電波を送信する製品の開発キットをお使いになる際の注意事項】 開発キットの中には技術基準適合証明を受けて
いないものがあります。 技術適合証明を受けていないもののご使用に際しては、電波法遵守のため、以下のいずれかの
措置を取っていただく必要がありますのでご注意ください。
1. 電波法施行規則第6条第1項第1号に基づく平成18年3月28日総務省告示第173号で定められた電波暗室等の試験設備でご使用
いただく。
2. 実験局の免許を取得後ご使用いただく。
3. 技術基準適合証明を取得後ご使用いただく。
なお、本製品は、上記の「ご使用にあたっての注意」を譲渡先、移転先に通知しない限り、譲渡、移転できないものとします。
上記を遵守頂けない場合は、電波法の罰則が適用される可能性があることをご留意ください。 日本テキサス・イ
ンスツルメンツ株式会社
東京都新宿区西新宿6丁目24番1号
西新宿三井ビル
3.3.3 Notice for EVMs for Power Line Communication: Please see http://www.tij.co.jp/lsds/ti_ja/general/eStore/notice_02.page
電力線搬送波通信についての開発キットをお使いになる際の注意事項については、次のところをご覧くださ
い。http://www.tij.co.jp/lsds/ti_ja/general/eStore/notice_02.page
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4 EVM Use Restrictions and Warnings:
4.1 EVMS ARE NOT FOR USE IN FUNCTIONAL SAFETY AND/OR SAFETY CRITICAL EVALUATIONS, INCLUDING BUT NOT
LIMITED TO EVALUATIONS OF LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS.
4.2 User must read and apply the user guide and other available documentation provided by TI regarding the EVM prior to handling
or using the EVM, including without limitation any warning or restriction notices. The notices contain important safety information
related to, for example, temperatures and voltages.
4.3 Safety-Related Warnings and Restrictions:
4.3.1 User shall operate the EVM within TI’s recommended specifications and environmental considerations stated in the user
guide, other available documentation provided by TI, and any other applicable requirements and employ reasonable and
customary safeguards. Exceeding the specified performance ratings and specifications (including but not limited to input
and output voltage, current, power, and environmental ranges) for the EVM may cause personal injury or death, or
property damage. If there are questions concerning performance ratings and specifications, User should contact a TI
field representative prior to connecting interface electronics including input power and intended loads. Any loads applied
outside of the specified output range may also result in unintended and/or inaccurate operation and/or possible
permanent damage to the EVM and/or interface electronics. Please consult the EVM user guide prior to connecting any
load to the EVM output. If there is uncertainty as to the load specification, please contact a TI field representative.
During normal operation, even with the inputs and outputs kept within the specified allowable ranges, some circuit
components may have elevated case temperatures. These components include but are not limited to linear regulators,
switching transistors, pass transistors, current sense resistors, and heat sinks, which can be identified using the
information in the associated documentation. When working with the EVM, please be aware that the EVM may become
very warm.
4.3.2 EVMs are intended solely for use by technically qualified, professional electronics experts who are familiar with the
dangers and application risks associated with handling electrical mechanical components, systems, and subsystems.
User assumes all responsibility and liability for proper and safe handling and use of the EVM by User or its employees,
affiliates, contractors or designees. User assumes all responsibility and liability to ensure that any interfaces (electronic
and/or mechanical) between the EVM and any human body are designed with suitable isolation and means to safely
limit accessible leakage currents to minimize the risk of electrical shock hazard. User assumes all responsibility and
liability for any improper or unsafe handling or use of the EVM by User or its employees, affiliates, contractors or
designees.
4.4 User assumes all responsibility and liability to determine whether the EVM is subject to any applicable international, federal,
state, or local laws and regulations related to User’s handling and use of the EVM and, if applicable, User assumes all
responsibility and liability for compliance in all respects with such laws and regulations. User assumes all responsibility and
liability for proper disposal and recycling of the EVM consistent with all applicable international, federal, state, and local
requirements.
5. Accuracy of Information: To the extent TI provides information on the availability and function of EVMs, TI attempts to be as accurate
as possible. However, TI does not warrant the accuracy of EVM descriptions, EVM availability or other information on its websites as
accurate, complete, reliable, current, or error-free.
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6. Disclaimers:
6.1 EXCEPT AS SET FORTH ABOVE, EVMS AND ANY WRITTEN DESIGN MATERIALS PROVIDED WITH THE EVM (AND THE
DESIGN OF THE EVM ITSELF) ARE PROVIDED "AS IS" AND "WITH ALL FAULTS." TI DISCLAIMS ALL OTHER
WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, REGARDING SUCH ITEMS, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY IMPLIED
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT OF ANY
THIRD PARTY PATENTS, COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR OTHER INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS.
6.2 EXCEPT FOR THE LIMITED RIGHT TO USE THE EVM SET FORTH HEREIN, NOTHING IN THESE TERMS AND
CONDITIONS SHALL BE CONSTRUED AS GRANTING OR CONFERRING ANY RIGHTS BY LICENSE, PATENT, OR ANY
OTHER INDUSTRIAL OR INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHT OF TI, ITS SUPPLIERS/LICENSORS OR ANY OTHER THIRD
PARTY, TO USE THE EVM IN ANY FINISHED END-USER OR READY-TO-USE FINAL PRODUCT, OR FOR ANY
INVENTION, DISCOVERY OR IMPROVEMENT MADE, CONCEIVED OR ACQUIRED PRIOR TO OR AFTER DELIVERY OF
THE EVM.
7. USER'S INDEMNITY OBLIGATIONS AND REPRESENTATIONS. USER WILL DEFEND, INDEMNIFY AND HOLD TI, ITS
LICENSORS AND THEIR REPRESENTATIVES HARMLESS FROM AND AGAINST ANY AND ALL CLAIMS, DAMAGES, LOSSES,
EXPENSES, COSTS AND LIABILITIES (COLLECTIVELY, "CLAIMS") ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH ANY
HANDLING OR USE OF THE EVM THAT IS NOT IN ACCORDANCE WITH THESE TERMS AND CONDITIONS. THIS OBLIGATION
SHALL APPLY WHETHER CLAIMS ARISE UNDER STATUTE, REGULATION, OR THE LAW OF TORT, CONTRACT OR ANY
OTHER LEGAL THEORY, AND EVEN IF THE EVM FAILS TO PERFORM AS DESCRIBED OR EXPECTED.
9. Return Policy. Except as otherwise provided, TI does not offer any refunds, returns, or exchanges. Furthermore, no return of EVM(s)
will be accepted if the package has been opened and no return of the EVM(s) will be accepted if they are damaged or otherwise not in
a resalable condition. If User feels it has been incorrectly charged for the EVM(s) it ordered or that delivery violates the applicable
order, User should contact TI. All refunds will be made in full within thirty (30) working days from the return of the components(s),
excluding any postage or packaging costs.
10. Governing Law: These terms and conditions shall be governed by and interpreted in accordance with the laws of the State of Texas,
without reference to conflict-of-laws principles. User agrees that non-exclusive jurisdiction for any dispute arising out of or relating to
these terms and conditions lies within courts located in the State of Texas and consents to venue in Dallas County, Texas.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, any judgment may be enforced in any United States or foreign court, and TI may seek injunctive relief
in any United States or foreign court.
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