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𝑦𝑦 = 𝛼𝛼𝑥𝑥 Linearize ln 𝑦𝑦 = ln 𝛼𝛼 + 𝛽𝛽 ln 𝑥𝑥 Compare to linear eqn 𝑦𝑦 = 𝑎𝑎 + 𝑎𝑎 𝑥𝑥 Current - y need to transform to ln y - x need to transform to ln x - a = ln α - a = β

The document contains a table of concentration values over time. It then: 1) Models the data using a power model equation relating concentration (y) to time (x); 2) Linearizes the power model by taking the log of both sides; 3) Fits the linearized model and calculates the coefficients; 4) Determines that the power model is y = 37.902x-0.957 with an r-squared value of 0.9674, indicating a strong non-linear relationship between concentration and time.

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56 views2 pages

𝑦𝑦 = 𝛼𝛼𝑥𝑥 Linearize ln 𝑦𝑦 = ln 𝛼𝛼 + 𝛽𝛽 ln 𝑥𝑥 Compare to linear eqn 𝑦𝑦 = 𝑎𝑎 + 𝑎𝑎 𝑥𝑥 Current - y need to transform to ln y - x need to transform to ln x - a = ln α - a = β

The document contains a table of concentration values over time. It then: 1) Models the data using a power model equation relating concentration (y) to time (x); 2) Linearizes the power model by taking the log of both sides; 3) Fits the linearized model and calculates the coefficients; 4) Determines that the power model is y = 37.902x-0.957 with an r-squared value of 0.9674, indicating a strong non-linear relationship between concentration and time.

Uploaded by

shakiru
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Time 10 20 30 40 50 60

Concentration 3.52 2.48 1.75 1.23 0.87 0.61

Create non linear regression model of concentration solution again


reaction time

4.5

3.5

2.5

2 y = 37.902x-0.957
1.5

0.5

0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70

x 10 20 30 40 50 60
y 3.52 2.48 1.75 1.23 0.87 0.61

Power model 𝑦𝑦 = 𝛼𝛼𝑥𝑥 𝛽𝛽

Linearize
ln 𝑦𝑦 = ln 𝛼𝛼 + 𝛽𝛽 ln 𝑥𝑥

Compare to linear eqn


𝑦𝑦 = 𝑎𝑎0 + 𝑎𝑎1 𝑥𝑥

Current
- y need to transform to ln y
- x need to transform to ln x
- a0 = ln α
- a1 = β

SUM AVERAGE
ln x 2.3026 2.9957 3.4012 3.6889 3.9120 4.0943 20.3948 3.3991
ln y 1.2585 0.9083 0.5596 0.2070 -0.1393 -0.4943 2.2998 0.3833
(ln x)2 5.3019 8.9744 11.5681 13.6078 15.3039 16.7637 71.5199
ln x. ln y 2.8977 2.7209 1.9034 0.7637 -0.5448 -2.0238 5.7170
(ln y)2 1.5837 0.8249 0.3132 0.0429 0.0194 0.2443 3.0284
� 𝑥𝑥 = 20.3948
𝑛𝑛 ∑ 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − ∑ 𝑥𝑥 ∑ 𝑦𝑦 𝑎𝑎0 = 𝑦𝑦� − 𝑎𝑎1 𝑥𝑥̅
𝑎𝑎1 = 2
𝑛𝑛 ∑ 𝑥𝑥 2 − (∑ 𝑥𝑥)
� 𝑦𝑦 = 2.2998 𝑎𝑎0 = 0.3833 − (−0.9566)(3.3991)
6 5.7170 − (20.3948)(2.2998)
� 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 = 5.7170 𝑎𝑎1 = 𝑎𝑎0 = 3.6350
6 71.5199 − (20.3948)2

−12.6016 𝑎𝑎0 = ln 𝛼𝛼
� 𝑥𝑥 2 = 71.5199 𝑎𝑎1 = = −0.9566
13.1729
ln 𝛼𝛼 = 3.6350
� 𝑦𝑦 2 = 3.0284 𝑎𝑎1 = β
𝛼𝛼 = 𝑒𝑒 3.6350 = 37.9025
𝑥𝑥̅ = 3.3991 β = −0.9566
𝑦𝑦� = 0.3833

𝒚𝒚 = 𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑. 𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗𝒙𝒙−𝟎𝟎.𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗

𝑛𝑛 ∑ 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − (∑ 𝑥𝑥)(∑ 𝑦𝑦)


𝑟𝑟 =
𝑛𝑛 ∑ 𝑥𝑥 2 − (∑ 𝑥𝑥)2 𝑛𝑛 ∑ 𝑦𝑦 2 − (∑ 𝑦𝑦)2

6 × 5.7170 − (20.3948 × 2.2998)


𝑟𝑟 =
6 × 71.5199 − (20.3948)2 (6 × 3.0284) − (2.2998)2

𝑟𝑟 = 0.9674

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