Chapter
Chapter
Chapter
r`rh;% ikB%
2019-2020
O;k;ke% loZnk iF;% 23
'kCnkFkkZ%
vk;kl% & iz;Ru%] iz;kl%] Je% & ifjJe & Effort
foe`n~uh;kr~ & enZ;sr~ & ekfy'k djuh pkfg, & Should massage
leUrr% & loZr% & iwjh rjg ls & All over
mip;% & vfHko`f¼% & o`f¼ & Growth
2019-2020
24 'kseq"kh& f}rh;ks Hkkx%
2019-2020
O;k;ke% loZnk iF;% 25
vH;kl%
1- ,dinsu mÙkja fy[krµ
(d) ijee~ vkjksX;a dLekr~ mitk;rs\
([k) dL; ekala fLFkjhHkofr\
(x) lnk d% iF;%\
(?k) oSQ% iaqfHk% losZ"kq Írq"kq O;k;ke% drZO;%\
(Ä) O;k;kefLoUuxk=kL; lehia osQ u miliZfUr\
2- v/ksfyf[krkuka iz'ukuke~ mÙkjkf.k laLÑrHkk"k;k fy[krµ
(d) dhn`'ka deZ O;k;kelafKre~ dF;rs\
([k) O;k;kekr~ ¯d fdeqitk;rs\
(x) tjk dL; ldk'ka lglk u lef/jksgfr\
(?k) dL; fojQ¼efi Hkkstua ifjiP;rs\
(Ä) fd;rk cysu O;k;ke% drZO;%\
(p) v/ZcyL; y{k.ke~ fde~\
2019-2020
26 'kseq"kh& f}rh;ks Hkkx%
(v) ;FkkfunsZ'keqÙkjrµ
(d) ^rRÑRok rq lq[ka nsge~* v=k fo'ks"k.kina fde~\
([k) ^O;k/;ks uksiliZfUr oSurs;feoksjxk%* vfLeu~ okD;s fØ;kina fde~\
(x) ^iqfEHkjkRefgrSf"kfHk%* v=k ^iqjQ"kS%* bR;FksZ foaQ ina iz;qDre~\
(?k) ^nhIrkfXuRoeukyL;a fLFkjRoa yk?koa e`tk* bfr okD;kr~ ^xkSjoe~* bfr inL; foijhrkFkZoQa
ina fpRok fy[krA
(Ä) ^u pkfLr ln`'ka rsu fdf×pr~ LFkkSY;kid"kZ.ke~* vfLeu~ okD;s ^rsu* bfr loZukeina
dLeS iz;qDre~\
2019-2020
O;k;ke% loZnk iF;% 27
2019-2020
28 'kseq"kh& f}rh;ks Hkkx%
;ksX;rkfoLrkj%
;g ikB vk;qosZn osQ izfl¼ xzUFk ^lqJqrlafgrk* osQ fpfdRlk LFkku esa of.kZr 24osa vè;k; ls
ladfyr gSA blesa vkpk;Z lqJqr us O;k;ke dh ifjHkk"kk crkrs gq, mlls gksus okys ykHkksa dh ppkZ
dh gSA 'kjhj esa lqxBu] dkfUr] LiwQfrZ] lfg".kqrk] uhjksxrk vkfn O;k;ke osQ izeq[k ykHk gSaA
(d) lqJqr% vk;qonsZ L;] ^lqJqrlafgrk* bR;k[;L; xzUFkL; jpf;rkA vfLeu~ xzUFks 'kY;fpfdRlk;k%
izk/kU;efLrA lqJqr% 'kY;'kkL=kKL; fnoksnklL; f'k";% vklhr~A fnoksnkl% lqJqra okjk.kL;ke~
vk;qosZne~ vikB;r~A lqJqr% fnoksnklL; mins'kku~ LoxzUFks¿fy[kr~A
([k) miyC/klq vk;qosZnh;&lafgrklq ^lqJqrlafgrk* loZJs"B% 'kY;fpfdRlkiz/kuks xzUFk%A vfLeu~
xzUFks 120 vè;k;s"kq Øes.k lw=kLFkkus ekSfydfl¼kUrkuka 'kY;deksiZ ;ksfx&;U=kknhuka] funkuLFkkus
izeq[kk.kka jksxk.kka] 'kjhjLFkkus 'kjhj'kkL=kL; fpfdRlkLFkkus] 'kY;fpfdRlk;k% dYiLFkkus p
fo"kk.kka izdj.kkfu of.kZrkfuA vL; mÙkjrU=ks 66 vè;k;k% lfUrA
(x) oSurs;feoksjxk% µ d';i ½f"k dh nks ifRu;k¡ Fkhaµ dæq vkSj fourkA fourk dk iq=k
x#M+ Fkk vkSj dæq osQ iq=k liZ FksA fourk dk iq=k gksus osQ dkj.k x#M+ dks oSurs; dgk
tkrk gSA (fourk;k% v;e~ oSurs;%] <o~Q (,;) izR;;s Ñrs)A x#M+ liZ ls vf/d
rkdroj gksrk gS] Hk;o'k lk¡i x#M+ ds ikl tkus dk lkgl ugha djrkA ;gk¡ O;k;ke
djus okys euq"; dh rqyuk x#M+ ls rFkk O;kf/;ksa dh rqyuk lk¡i ls dh xbZ gSA ftl
izdkj x#M+ osQ le{k lk¡i ugh tkrsA mlh izdkj O;k;ke djus okys O;fDr osQ ikl
jksx ugha iQVdrsA
Hkkf"kdfoLrkj%
xq.kokpd 'kCnksa ls Hkko vFkZ esa ";×k~ vFkkZr~ ; izR;; yxkdj Hkkookph inksa dk fuekZ.k
fd;k tkrk gSA 'kCn osQ izFke Loj esa o`f¼ gksrh gS vkSj vfUre v dk yksi gksrk gSA
(d) 'kwjL; Hkko% 'kkS;Ze~ & 'kwj $ ";×k~
([k) lqUnjL; Hkko% lkSUn;Ze~ & lqUnj $ ";×k~
(x) lq[kL; Hkko% lkS[;e~ & lq[k $ ";×k~
(?k) fonq"k% Hkko% oSnq";e~ & fo}l~ $ ";×k~
(Ä) e/qjL; Hkko% ek/q;Ze~ & e/qj $ ";×k~
2019-2020
O;k;ke% loZnk iF;% 29
HkkofoLrkj%
(d) 'kjhjek|a [kyq /eZlk/ue~A
([k) yk?koa deZlkeF;± LFkS;± Dys'klfg".kqrkA
nks"k{k;ks¿fXuo`f¼'p O;k;keknqitk;rsAA
(x) ;Fkk 'kjhjL; j{kk;S mfpra Hkkstue~] mfpr'p O;ogkj% vko';dks¿fLr rFkSo 'kjhjL;
LokLF;k; O;k;ke% vfi vko';d%A
(?k) ;qDrkgkjfogkjL; ;qDrps"VL; deZlqA
;qDrLoIukocks/L; ;ksxks Hkofr nq%[kgkAA
(Ä) if{k.k% vkdk'ks mah;Urs rs"kke~ mM~M;ueso rs"kka O;k;ke%A i'koks¿fi brLrr% iyk;Urs]
iyk;ueso rs"kka O;k;ke%A 'kS'kos f'k'kq% LogLriknkS pky;fr] v;eso rL; O;k;ke%A
fo$vk$;e~ /krks% ?k×k~ izR;;kr~ fu"iUu% ^O;k;ke* 'kCn% foLrkjL; fodklL; p
okpd%A ;rks fg O;k;kesu vXkuka fodkl% HkofrA vr% lq[kiwoZoaQ thoua ;kif;rqa
euq";S% fuR;a O;k;ke% dj.kh;%A
2019-2020