Singing
Singing
Singing
TO GREAT
SINGING
BY
JOHN FORD
$29.95
Ever dream about singing on stage?
In a recording studio?
Just for yourself?
This is the e-book version of John Ford's extraordinarily successful
and fun method of learning to sing. Among the world's premier singing
coaches, Ford's students have grossed over $100,000,000. Will his method
work for you? 9 out of 10 who use his method become good, often great
singers.
YOUR INSTRUCTOR:
John Ford is founding director of the John Ford Voice Lab. For the
past 25 years, he and his staff have helped many people to sing better than
they ever dreamed possible, including many who thought they were
doomed to a mediocre voice.
Ford's students are working in local clubs and recording studios, and
have been featured on MTV, The Late Show with David Letterman, the
Arsenio Hall Show, as well as most pop radio stations throughout the
world.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction
PART 1: SINGING BETTER THAN
YOU EVER THOUGHT POSSIBLE
Chapter 1 Singers Are Made, Not Born
Chapter 2 What it Takes
Chapter 3 The Top 10 Myths About Singing
Chapter 4 Why the Standard Approaches Fail
Singing is fun! Singing feels good! That's why we do it. But most
people can't sing well without some help. That's where I come in. For the
past 25 years, my staff and I have helped many people like yourself become
good, often great singers. This book will help YOU become a good, maybe
even a great singer! One of my clients came to me unemployed, and went
on to earn millions as a singer.
When you learn The 7 Keys to Great Singing, you'll sing like never
before. I know this, because in my job as a singing coach, I see it happen
every week. People come to me unable to sing at all, and next thing I
know, they're giving me goosebumps!
Read this book, and do the exercises on the Vocal Workout CD, and
there's a 95% chance you will become a good or a great singer! That's all
there is to it. Read on and have fun! Get ready for one of the greatest
emotional experiences of your life!
PART 1
SINGING BETTER
THAN YOU EVER
THOUGHT
POSSIBLE
CHAPTER 1
Success Stories
Now I'm going to tell you about some of my students, most of whom
started off not being able to sing at all. I think they will inspire you as
much as they have inspired me.
John,
Sincere thanks!! I couldn't have and wouldn't have done it without
your coaching!
It was quite an experience!! I now know what it is like to have an
out of body experience!! My brain was completely shut down; sound came
out of my mouth and my body moved.
During the sound check, I reminded the sound man that the
microphone volume should be increased on "Diggin"... and during the
sound check it was...However...during the performance it was not. The
first few words that I sang were barely audible. There were four floor
monitors on stage, one close enough that I could kick. I found comfort in
that, thinking that I would be able to hear myself. And I probably would
have been able to, except for the noise from the audience.
The introduction was quite dramatic; actually it was a production.
The room was darkened, the music filled the room, and the three of us
found our way on stage. There was a big explosive sound, and a pyramid
spotlight shined on the first singer, another explosive sound with a pyramid
spotlight shining on me, and a third explosive sound followed by a pyramid
spotlight on my sister. In addition to this, I had a soft green fog, (or haze)
surround us on the stage, that blended in beautifully with our jade green
costumes.
While all of this lighting was happening, we were subconsciously
doing our choreographed routine. If you could imagine 150 people out of
their seats, cameras flashing, camcorders rolling, cheering, whistling,
clapping; I wasn't prepared for this. As a result, I couldn't hear myself over
the noise from the audience. I really missed being in your studio and
having the comfort of hearing myself through headphones. In retrospect,
I'm glad it happened the way it did. The audience was really receptive,
which made it very easy for me to give or express myself.
My husband was in a state of shock. I've never seen him so happy.
On "1-2-3", (the second song) I left the stage and sang directly in front of
him. It was quite an evening. When we got home that night he said, "I
didn't know you could sing. Did you take voice lessons? Of course I said
"no".
Sylvia's letter thrilled me. I was so proud of her. She worked hard
and reaped the rewards. Her next project is to sing at her fathers 75th
birthday party.
WHAT IT TAKES
In order for you to become a professional singer, there are two
requirements. Here's what they are:
THE TOP-10
MYTHS ABOUT SINGING
Okay, we've got the big myth out of the way: singers are made, not
born! Now you know that most people can learn to sing. But there are
other myths that could get in your way, so let's deal with them right now!
Myth #1: It will take many years for a total beginner to learn to sing.
The Truth: Most beginning singers who learn The 7 Keys to Great Singing
and practice on a daily basis are ready to perform in entry level nightclubs
within a year or two. Occasionally it will take a singer more than two years
to reach "nightclub level," but that's rare.
Myth #3: If you can't sing high notes now, you just don't have the kind of
voice that could ever sing high notes.
The Truth: High notes are difficult, and most of us have to be trained to
sing them well. But, if you learn The 7 Keys to Great Singing, and practice
the Vocal Exercises, you have a 95% chance of being able to sing high
notes with the best of them.
Myth #4: If you're scared to perform in front of people now, you'll never
be able to be a confident performer.
The Truth: Your fear is normal. Most people who get up in front of an
audience are afraid. My first performances were so scary that my knees
shook. However, learning to perform is a skill that anyone can learn.
Every one of my students who wanted to learn to perform became an
excellent performer. Once you learn The 7 Keys to Great Performing, you'll
become a confident and charismatic performer.
Myth #5: If you drink milk or orange juice before singing, you won't be
able to sing well.
The Truth: Drinking milk or orange juice doesn't limit your singing
ability. When you learn The 7 Keys to Great Singing, you'll sing well no
matter what you eat or drink.
Myth #6: If you smoke cigarettes, you'll never become a great singer.
The Truth: There are many famous singers who smoke and it doesn't hurt
their singing at all. They may die young, but they sing just fine. So, stop
smoking for your health, not your singing.
Myth #7: Drinking warm tea before singing will help you sing better.
The Truth: If that was all you had to do to sing better you wouldn't need
to read this book. Unfortunately, drinking warm tea doesn't improve your
singing at all. It may make you feel better, which is a good thing, but it
won't help you sing better.
Myth #8: If you sing in a place where it's very cold, you won't be able to
sing that well.
The Truth: Maybe if it was 80 degrees below zero your singing would be
affected, but otherwise don't worry about it. Sing away!
Myth #9: If you didn't start taking voice lessons at age five, you have very
little chance of succeeding.
The Truth: I've had students well over 50 who began lessons with me, and
they did just fine. Remember, many successful singers are in their seventies
and still sing well. If you start at 50 or 60, so what?
Myth #10: Singing is genetic. If your parents weren't great singers, you
won't be either.
The Truth: Your singing potential isn't dependent on your parents ability.
It's dependent on your willingness to learn The 7 Keys to Great Singing,
and practice.
Those are the deadly myths that stop many people from ever trying
to sing. Now that we've killed those myths, they can't stop you. You can
learn to sing!
CHAPTER 4
This is a good way to learn to sing, if you can find a great voice
teacher. But finding a great voice teacher is almost impossible, unless you
live in Los Angeles, New York or San Francisco. Also, great voice
teachers are expensive, charging up to $1000 per hour. Most people can't
afford to study with them.
When I was learning to sing, 75% of the teachers I studied with were
of no help to me whatsoever! Finally I did find some teachers who taught
me some of The 7 Keys to Great Singing. My singing improved while I
was studying with them.
Most of my students who have studied with other teachers have no
knowledge of ANY of The 7 Keys to Great Singing. Many of them have
studied for years and still can't sing a single song well. I believe their
teachers tried their best and probably meant well, but these teachers didn't
have knowledge of the techniques the pros were using, and therefore were
unable to help these students.
Most teachers use outdated, opera-based methods of teaching. How
much opera do you hear on the radio today? Not much! Today's successful
pop singers are using different techniques than opera singers, which is why
they sound different!
The main problem with this approach is that there's a scarcity of
great voice teachers. I know of four great teachers in the United States.
That's a drag, because it makes learning to sing very difficult.
I have rarely seen a student who learned to sing well at college. The
problem with college classes is that the teachers use outdated methods
which don't work for pop singing. You have a teacher teaching opera
technique to a bunch of students trying to sing pop. It's pretty weird and
not much gets accomplished.
I have never heard of a college trained singer going on to sell
millions of records. Never! College classes are ok for messing around, but
for people who really want to learn to sing, they're usually not that
effective.
This is perhaps the worst way to learn to sing. The main problem is
that in choirs, singers are rarely encouraged to really belt it out. The choir
singers I see are very quiet and timid in their singing. They're told by the
choir directors to be quiet and blend in. It's as if all the life was beaten out
of them.
Now, there is one exception. African American churches have
produced some incredible singers. In those churches, singers are
encouraged to express, which allows natural voices to develop.
A BETTER WAY
There is a better way to learn to sing. It's simple and effective. Most
of the students who use this method become excellent singers.
This better way can be stated in one sentence: IF YOU WANT TO
SING WELL, DO WHAT THE GREATEST SINGERS IN THE WORLD
ARE DOING.
You're probably thinking, "Well if I could do what the greatest
singers in the world are doing, of course I'd sing well, but I can't just DO
what they are doing. If it was that easy I'd be singing well already."
You're right! You can't just DO what they are doing. You need to
learn to do what they are doing, gradually. You'll do this by learning and
experiencing The 7 Keys to Great Singing.
The reason professional singers sing so well is that they are using
these 7 Keys. By reading this book and connecting with a singing teacher,
who knows The 7 Keys to Great Singing, you'll sing better than you ever
dreamed possible!
Anecdote
I used to play golf with a guy who had been golfing for 20 years. I'd
been playing for just two years, and I beat him almost every time we
played. The reason I beat him was because I took dozens of lessons and
learned the right way to swing my clubs. I learned the same techniques the
greatest golfers in the world were using.
My friend never took a lesson. He just got up and hit the ball the
same way he had been hitting it for 20 years. Poorly! Then he'd act
surprised when his ball went into the forest instead of onto the green. He
had bad technique and he never improved.
5. Do you understand the techniques the great singers of the world are
using?
Be sure the coach is familiar with and can demonstrate most of The 7
Keys to Great Singing. If they don't understand what you're talking about
when you mention keeping the cords together, keeping the larynx neutral,
or using a blend to get above your chest voice, look for another coach.
6. Do you help your students work towards specific goals, vocally and
professionally?
If a coach asks you to write out your goals and bring them to
your first lesson, great! When a coach sees a student's goals written
out, they will work harder to help the student reach those goals.
Without specific goals, it's easy to wander aimlessly through lessons
and achieve little or nothing.
Perhaps the most important thing you can do, is to have the coach
sing for you. If they are singing in a way that you want to emulate, then
they can probably be of help to you. If they cannot demonstrate techniques
do you want to learn, you will probably be disappointed.
Do not be intimidated by voice teachers. Some of them can be very
arrogant. Ask the questions, interview all the teachers, you can, and don't
be afraid to pay high rates for a great teacher.
If you live in an area where are you can find a good voice coach, I
recommend trying them for awhile. If you need to learn on your own,
remember many great singers have done so. This book contains valuable
information on the techniques of good singing. Apply what you learn here,
and make sure the teachers understand and can teach what this book
contains.
PART 2
THE 7 KEYS TO
GREAT SINGING
CHAPTER 6
KEY 1:
USE SINGERS' POSTURE
AND ENJOY FREEDOM
AND CONFIDENCE
Singers' Posture lays the foundation for powerful, effortless and
passionate singing. It's like the foundation of a house. There's
nothing glamorous about a foundation, but you sure need one if you're
building a big house, or a big voice.
Singer's Posture consists of four simple parts:
Standing straight and strong makes the difficult notes much easier
When you're trying to sing that tough-to-reach note, if your posture
is good, the note will be much easier to sing. Imagine your favorite singer
trying to wail on a high note while slumped over. Even she probably
couldn't pull that off.
Example
One of my students came to her lesson terrified and in tears. In just a
few hours she would be opening for Primus at San Francisco's Warfield
Theater and she was afraid she wouldn't be able to sing her best. She
would be singing for thousands of people and probably felt like her career
was about to end.
I asked her to sing a song so I could see what the problem was. As
she began, I immediately saw what was wrong. Her shoulders were as rigid
as concrete. She was holding on for dear life and her voice was suffering
because of all the muscle tension in her shoulders.
I stopped her in the middle of her song and told her to sing it again,
but this time to roll her shoulders while she was singing. As she began
moving them, her voice became freer. Hearing her voice improving gave
her confidence, and she began to let go even more. At the end of the lesson
she had a smile on her face and gave me a kiss on the cheek. After that
performance and others, she went on to get a major recording contract, and
to sell millions of CDs.
Tightening up is normal
The tendency to tighten up your upper body while singing is
completely normal, and all of my students have to deal with it. Don't stress
about it. Just keep moving your upper body while you're singing, and you'll
learn to keep your upper body relaxed.
Tips for mastering Part 2 of Singers' Posture: Relaxing Your Upper
Body
1. Roll your neck and shoulders while singing.
2. Practice deep breathing 30 seconds before you even begin
singing. Before singing, especially publicly, many singers get nervous,
and their breathing gets shallow. The shallow breathing makes them feel
even more uncomfortable and their bodies become tenser. The solution
is to begin breathing deeply before you start singing. Then when you
begin singing, your body will be more relaxed and you'll feel better
emotionally.
Tips for mastering Part 4 of Singers' Posture: Keeping Your Head Level
1. Spend half your practice time singing in front of a mirror, and
if you find yourself raising your chin, bring it back down.
2. Sing with your back to the wall, while looking straight
ahead, and keeping the back of your head touching the wall. This
is the same exercise we did in Part 1, but now the focus is on
keeping your head level. This is an exaggerated position. You will not
feel relaxed, but your voice will be released as a result of keeping
your head more level.
CHAPTER 7
KEY 2
KEEP YOUR VOCAL
CORDS TOGETHER
AND EXPERIENCE TOTAL
CONTROL
One of the most important things you will learn is how to sing
with your vocal cords close together. I know, you have no idea of what
I am talking about! RELAX, DON'T FREAK OUT!! You're not
supposed to know what I'm talking about, not yet anyway.
Your vocal cords, located in your throat, are two flaps of flesh that
can be moved close together or pulled far apart. When they are moved
close together, they vibrate against each other, and produce a loud,
resonant, edgy sound. Whey they are far apart they have nothing to vibrate
against so they produce a quiet and airy sound.
When you whisper, your vocal cords are far apart. When you shout
or talk in a normal voice, their are fairly close together.
Try this now:
Take a big breath and sigh, with your mouth open That's what it
feels like when your vocal cords are far apart. Try it a couple of more
times, just to see what it feels like.
Now take a big breath and say "awe" as in awesome and hold it for
five seconds. At this point, your cords are closer together, and you produce
a louder sound.
When you're singing, the goal is to learn to keep your cords close
together all of the time. When you do this, you'll produce a powerful
sound with very little effort.
A beginners' vocal cords will come together and go apart randomly.
These random happenings will make a beginning singer feel out control, as
indeed he or she is.
The first thing to do, is to go to youtube.com and search for vocal
cord videos. You can type in vocal cords, or Video Stroboscopy of the
Vocal Cords. Once you see, the vocal cords in action, you'll be amazed at
how simple their function is.
Anecdote
Jeaneen came to one of her lessons and she was sounding terrible.
Her vocal cords were coming apart and she had no control. She couldn't
even do the most basic Vocal Exercises..
I gave her an exercise which forced her to keep her cords together.
Her singing improved instantly. When she sang her first song, she took my
breath away. She was powerful, confident and expressive. She had total
control of her voice.
My experience:
When I used to sing songs with my cords apart, I could never trust my
voice. I had to work hard to produce any volume. Now that I know how to
keep my cords together, singing is much easier. I know I'll hit the notes I
go for, and if I want to sing with alot of power, I can.
Tips for mastering this Key:
1. Practice making a "creaky door" sound . This is the sound you
would make, if you were telling a scary story, and wanted to make
the sound of a creaky door.
2. Really "whine" like a little kid when you sing. This
whining brings your cords together automatically.
3. Listen to the way singers begin phrases with the creaky doors
sound. It is subtle, but very noticeable. Practice this on your
songs. It is a very common and powerful technique. It
automatically brings the chords together at the beginning of a
phrase, and they tend to stay together until you finish the phrase.
KEY 3
OPEN YOUR THROAT
TO ADD RICHNESS TO
YOUR VOICE
Opening your throat will have a huge effect on the sound of your
voice. Most untrained singers don't know how to open their throat.
I'm going to teach you how.
You open your throat by lowering your larynx. Your larynx (or
Adams apple) is that grape-sized bump on the front of your throat.
As you drop your larynx, your throat opens and you produce a richer,
deeper, more expressive sound. The key to opening your throat is
learning to lower your larynx.
Finding your larynx
Some people have a larynx that sticks way out and others have a
larynx that is somewhat hidden. Mens' larynxes are usually easier to find
than women's.
Anecdote
When Emily started taking lessons with me, she had a tiny, quiet
voice. When she learned to control her larynx, (which caused her throat to
be more open), she began belting like a great blues or gospel singer. Now
her voice is big, open and full of expression and soul. I've had many other
students like Emily who had quiet voices to begin with, who developed
powerful voices as a result of learning this key.
Note: These larynx exercises are difficult and it takes many students
up to three months before they really master them.
My experience:
I was in the recording studio having trouble with a high note. This
note was unstable and felt like it was about to break. Then I realized that
my larynx was rising on that note. I lowered my larynx to a neutral position
and tried again. I was amazed. The note was now easy to sing.
Summary
It will take a few months for you to have enough control over
your larynx to really control the openness of your throat. But if you
start practicing the larynx exercises now, you'll be very grateful when
you start singing songs.
CHAPTER 9
KEY 4
USE YOUR 3 VOICES
AND ENJOY A HUGE
RANGE
The only way to have a huge range, is to use your three voices.
You're about to learn what your three voices are, and how to use
them.
1. Chest Voice:
When you speak, you're using your chest voice. Many rock, and
country singers use their chest voice, and nothing else. It has grit, power,
authority and muscle. It's big and impressive.
The only problem with the chest voice is that you can only take it so
high before it begins to break. In order to sing higher notes, you'll need to
learn to use your blended and head voices. Or you could do what some
singers do; just sing in your chest voice and be content to never sing high
notes.
2. Blended Voice:
A blended voice is a combination of chest and head voices. The
blended voice allows you to sing beyond the break at the top of your chest
voice. Also, by singing in the blended voice, you prevent the strain that
comes from pushing the chest voice too high.
Listen to Seal or Christine Aguilera sing high notes. Go to iTunes
right now. You'll notice that their high notes have some edge to them, yet
there is no sign of strain. If they were to sing those same notes in their
chest voice, it would sound like they were shouting, and it would be easy to
damage their voices. If they were to use their pure head voice, they would
sound like opera singers trying to sing pop music. The blended voice is
ideal for singing the higher notes that the chest voice just can't hit easily.
Troubleshooting:
If your lips aren't bubbling, you are either tightening your lips, or
your fingers aren't in the right place. The solution is to keep your lips very
relaxed while making the "buh" sound, and play around with finger
placement until your lips do bubble. If your lips bubble at all, you're on the
right track. It takes a month or two for most people to become consistent.
It took me 3 months to get my lips to bubble, so be patient.
KEY 5
USE SINGERS'
BREATHING
TO RELEASE YOUR
MAXIMUM POWER
1. Releasing
Releasing happens naturally if you fill up your lungs and then just let
go. If you were to blow up a balloon, then take your fingers off the
opening, the air would release naturally. You wouldn't need to push on the
balloon to get the air out.
Releasing feels good because you're totally letting go. Letting go of
your voice gives you a very relaxed and pleasant sound. The next two
exercises will help you to experience what releasing feels like.
When you're singing you'll be letting go in the same way, but with
your vocal cords close together. When you are sighing your vocal chords
are far apart. Let's try releasing with the vocal cords closer together.
2. Holding back
When a singer holds back, their voice sounds weak and lacks passion.
Therefore, I don't want you to hold back. But I do want you to know what
holding back feels like so you can avoid doing it.
3. Pushing
When you learn to push, you'll feel like you're at the wheel of a
Ferrari on a huge race track, all by yourself. You'll be in control of
tremendous power, to use as you like, when you like! Pushing your
medium and high notes gives them power and stability. If you don't
push them they will be weak and will tend to "break".
KEY 6
SHAPE YOUR MOUTH
AND CREATE A BIG OPEN
SOUND
There are two parts to this key. First, you'll learn how to shape
your mouth, then you'll learn what to do with your tongue.
Tip: Practice singing in front of a mirror and watch your mouth. Try to
keep your mouth as open as possible.
Most people have a hard time opening their mouths fully when
singing. That's because the jaw muscles are tight. By stretching your jaw
muscles, you can learn to open your mouth wider which will give you more
volume. It will also help you to keep your mouth fully opened while
keeping it relaxed.
It will take time and experience to train your jaw to drop to the
correct position. But when you learn to do this, your sound will improve
tremendously, and it will feel so good to sing!
Keep in mind, that you don't want your mouse and a large old shape
all the time. You would sound very strange, if you did that. You just want
to generally keep your mouth, more open then you would when you are
talking. You can be the judge of how much sound you want to create.
When you want more sound opener mouth wider. When you want less,
close it more.
Warning:
One common problem singers have while keeping their tongue flat
and forward is that the words they sing get distorted. Be sure to keep your
vowels pure. In other words, if you're singing the word "free" be sure it
sound like "free" and not "fray".
Keeping your tongue flat and forward is harder than you think. It's
easy enough to do when you are not singing, but when you start singing
your tongue will want to pull back, hump up, and block the sound.
KEY 7
USE VIBRATO
TO ADD BEAUTY TO
YOUR VOICE
Key 7 will teach you how to add vibrato to your voice, if you
want to. Vibrato is that wavering or pulsating sound that singers add
to the notes they hold. It is used in most styles of music with the
exception of some rock or alternative songs. You don't have to use
vibrato. Many successful singers never use vibrato when they sing, but
most do. I recommend you learn it so you then have the choice.
Tips for mastering Key 7: Add Beauty to Your Voice by using Vibrato
1. Practice making a sound like a car engine, trying to start. This
activates the muscles needed to create virato.
Summary of Key 7
Vibrato is something you can add to your voice with practice.
Just remember that it could be easier to learn with a good teacher.
Key 2: Keep Your Vocal Cords Together and Experience Total Control
SINGING SONGS
LIKE A PRO
Now will start working on singing songs. This is where it gets fun.
Your voice, body, and emotions all come into play. This is where you get
a chance to be great!
Category 1. “Songs to buy” are songs you want to learn, but are not
yet singing.
Category 2. “Songs to learn” are songs for which you have the
Karaoke tape but don't know yet.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
CHAPTER 14
DEVELOPING YOUR
OWN UNIQUE STYLE
Anecdote
I remember vividly the first time I experienced a heightened level of
pleasure while singing. I was on a medium sized stage, singing an Elton
John song. About 30 seconds into the song something happened. My entire
body began expressing the song. I was singing like I had never sung before.
I could hardly believe it was me singing. I had wanted to sing like this for
years and never had, but now, in this incredible moment, I was! I poured
my soul into the lyrics. Sweat poured from my body. Every cell in my body
was expressing. This was better than sex! Well, at least as good! The
more I expressed, the more the audience got into it. That encouraged me to
give even more. Wow! I'll never forget those moments. Neither will you
when you experience singing in that way.
When I sing now, I experience pleasure most of the time. I'm able to
connect with a part of myself that doesn't get to come out in my normal
life. I experience physical and emotional pleasure and satisfaction.
When you're experiencing the real pleasure of singing, you won't be
worrying about how you look or sound. You'll simply be expressing.
You'll feel great and so will your audience!
There is no quick way to find this dreamy world of singing ecstasy.
Time, work and experience will bring it to you. Pleasure is your payoff
and the payoff is HUGE!
Summary
Developing your own style is what singing is all about. Cloning
other famous singers can bring limited pleasure for awhile, but eventually
you'll become bored and so will your audiences. Audiences and record
companies are interested in hearing unique voices. Let out that raw, rough
voice from the bottom of your soul. With time, it will mature into a voice
that will bring you the greatest pleasure and success.
Remember, your voice and the life experiences and emotions that you
express through your singing are unique to you. Share your real self with
the world and experience a bliss you can't imagine.
CHAPTER 15
A TROUBLESHOOTING
GUIDE
Remember, your body is your instrument. The better you take care
of your body, the better you'll sing now, and as you grow older. One of
the great things about singing is that you can sing well into old age, if you
use The 7 Keys, and take good care of yourself. Here are some tips for
taking care of your body and your voice.
Keeping in shape
Many singers are on intense exercise programs. One of my students
works out like a madman. He's in incredible physical shape. This does two
things for him. It gives him vitality that gets expressed in his voice, and it
gives him the endurance he needs to run around on stage for an hour. Until
you've been on stage singing, you don't know just how much of a workout
it really is. It takes real physical stamina and strength.
If you're the type of person who likes exercise, great! If not, try to
find some form of exercise that you like. It's important to like the exercise
you're doing so you'll keep it up. I happen to enjoy swimming, weights
and yoga. I work out five to six days per week for about 90 minutes per
day.
Any exercise that gets you breathing hard is great. Running, aerobics
and tennis are all good. Swimming laps is wonderful because it works so
many muscles, while giving you an aerobic workout.
You may have to force yourself to get started. That's the hardest
part. After a few weeks you'll notice your body toning up and you'll feel
incredible after each workout. My greatest reward is how I feel after
exercising. I get a tremendous physical and emotional high.
Remember, in many regards, you are an athlete. You're dependent
on your body, just like an athlete is. If you're working as an accountant,
you don't use your body that much. But as a singer you do, so keep in
shape!
Body Tune-Ups
Professional athletes spend much time stretching and limbering up.
The muscles they use need to be strong and flexible. Here are some
exercises that will work on areas of the body that most singers need to
loosen up. Be sure to breathe deeply while doing these exercises.
1. Shoulder rolls
Stand in a comfortable position with your arms at your side, and
slowly roll your shoulders forward in a big circle. Really feel the stretch.
Concentrate on making a circle, not an oval or a square. Repeat this for a
total of five times. Then reverse the direction and roll your shoulders
backwards. Repeat this five times also.
2. Neck rolls
Stand in the same position and roll your head, very very slowly. Start
by letting your head drop towards your chest and then gently roll it to your
right, until you complete a circle. Do it three times in this direction, then
three times in the other direction. Be sure to let yourself stretch at all
points of the circle.
Anecdote
Jean began studying with me about a year ago. She'd been singing in
a band for some time and was using terrible technique. She was thrashing
her voice at every rehearsal and gig. She'd come to her lessons very hoarse,
and I had a hard time getting her through the Vocal Exercises. She also
had a job where she was frequently shouting, which meant her voice never
had a chance to rest.
I told her she needed to rest her voice completely before we could do
any real work. She tried, but was unable to stop shouting at work and she
continued to use bad technique with her band. We were making very slow
progress, and we were both frustrated.
Then a miracle happened. She got pregnant and had a baby. Right
after having the baby, she had a month to rest her voice completely,
because she couldn't sing or work at her job.
When she came back to her lessons, her voice was completely healed.
At that point it was easy to get her to use The 7 Keys. Her singing
improved dramatically in just a few weeks. Now she's one of the best
singers I've ever worked with. We're working towards building her an
international career where she'll be selling albums and performing in
concert.
When you overuse your voice, your vocal cords become inflamed, singing
becomes slightly painful, and your volume decreases. When this happens
you need to stop singing and rest your voice for a few days. With rest,
your vocal cords will return to normal and you'll be able to sing as well as
ever.
Summary
When you use good technique, and rest your voice when it needs
it, your voice will keep getting stronger as the years go by. Most
singers peak at around age 55. In other words, they keep getting
better and better until they reach 55 or so. From that point on they
level off. They won't get worse, they just won't improve much.
A great example is Tina Turner. I think she sounded better in
her 50's than she did in her 20's. Many of the top money earners ($50
million a year and up) are singers 40 and older. As you learn The 7
Keys to Great Singing and keep practicing, your voice will work for
you well into grandparenthood.
PART 4
FROM UPTIGHT
SINGER TO BLOW-
EM AWAY
PERFORMER
CHAPTER 17
THE 7 SECRETS OF
GREAT PERFORMING
Step 3: Join or form a Performance Team. This will help you to develop
your performance skills in a supportive group setting. I'll explain all about
Performance Teams in the next chapter.
Step 4: Perform at "Open Mics" and Karaoke bars at least twice a week,
practicing the skills you learned in your Performance Team.
2. Accept it. This isn't so easy because you'll probably want to deny
it or push it away somehow. However, you can deny and push all day and
the fear will probably remain.
3. Let yourself feel it. When you feel the fear, it can go through
you. You're stuck with it for only as long as you hide it or try to push it
away. Think of a quart bottle, full of fear. As you feel the fear, you're
pouring out the bottle. You may never empty the bottle completely, but if
you cut your fear by 50%, you'll feel a whole lot better!
I'm really glad that most of my worries never came to pass. If they
did, I would have died along time ago.
Feeling your emotions helps your body relax and frees your voice
When you hold back emotions, your body tenses up. That's the way
humans work! If your body is tense, your you won't be able to sing your
best. When you feel your emotions, your body relaxes, and your voice
becomes freer.
3. Sing the whole song, while trying to feel each line intensely.
Forget about how you sound or look. Just feel each lyrics and your
emotions.
This exercise can be done alone, but it's most effective when you do it
with someone. Ask a trusted friend to do this exercise with you. You'll both
have a powerful and rewarding experience.
Resistance is normal
You may find some resistance to really feeling the lyrics because you
may be avoiding a painful place within yourself. If I am singing a song
about a woman who left me, it will be painful for me to remember the
women who really did leave me. In my normal "non-singer" life, I try not
to remember those painful experiences. But as a singer I need those
feelings. I may shed some tears while singing the song but I'll sound better
and feel better afterwards.
Almost every time I get a new student to move while they are
singing, their voice improves instantly. It makes sense, because moving
loosens them up physically and emotionally, which helps them to sing
better.
Moving on stage will help you to feel better and look better. It's not
that hard to learn, even though you might be a little scared in the
beginning. Here are three approaches you can take with your movement:
My experience
The Wild Man Exercise really helped me to loosen up. I remember
one time when I decided to video tape myself while doing the exercise. I
was just curious, and certain I looked like a total fool.
When I viewed the video I was really surprised. Most of my moves
looked fantastic. I am not a trained dancer and don't have any particular
talent in that area, but I looked really good. Some of my moves did look
incredibly dumb, and made me really uncomfortable. But before viewing
the video I was sure ALL MY MOVES looked that dumb.
After viewing the video I felt alot more comfortable moving, because
I knew that most of my moves looked good. It was very liberating and made
moving while performing much easier.
Stage lighting
Be aware of the lighting. Many places don't have movable spotlights
that can follow you wherever you go. Know where you are in relation to
the lights. If the light is in your eyes, the audience can probably see you.
If you're in a dark part of the stage or room, the audience won't be able to
see you.
Summary
This Secret is fairly easy to master and produces big benefits.
Jump in and start moving. You'll heal your soul and look great when
you're on stage.
Performance Secret #5: Talk to your
audience.
Talking to your audience can be great fun. The easiest way to talk to
your audience is to give introductions to some of your songs. A good
introduction can double the effectiveness of a singer's performance because:
Example: "When my wife left me, I thought my life was over. But
I just met someone new, and now I feel like my life is just beginning. This
song is dedicated to the new love of my life."
What is a bad intro?
1. A bad intro is whiny or negative in nature.
Summary
Mastering this Performance Secret will begin at home.
Experiment with letting all your voice and emotions out. In the
beginning you'll crash, but with time you'll stabilize.
You won't be able to give 100% in your first few months of
singing, because your voice won't be able to handle it. But as your
voice grows stronger, you'll be able to give more and more. The more
you give the better singing will feel!
Performance Secret #7: Don't advertise
your mistakes.
Many people believe that great singers just don't make mistakes.
Well that's not true. ALL SINGERS MAKE MISTAKES! The pros learn
to get through their mistakes gracefully.
Here's the key to dealing with mistakes: When you do make a
mistake, DON’T STOP! DON’T MAKE FACES! JUST KEEP SINGING.
If you forget some lyrics in a particular verse, sing lyrics from a verse you
remember. If you come into a verse too early or too late, keep singing. The
band should be able to follow you. If you keep singing, the audience
usually won’t notice your mistakes.
Many of my beginning students will roll their eyes when they make a
mistake as if to say "Did you all see that huge mistake I just made." It is as
if they had a gigantic neon sign on stage behind them that said"I GOOFED
UP! I GOOFED UP!" When you do make a mistake, play it cool. Don't
turn on that neon sign.
When you're practicing at home and you make a mistake, try to fake
your way out. This will help you develop the skill of "faking it." Then
when you get on stage, you'll have some skills that will help you out when
you make mistakes in public.
Summary
The only way to learn this Secret is to perform, first at home
and then in public. With time, you'll get through your mistakes as
gracefully as the pros.
What's the best way to learn The 7 Secrets to Great Performing
Work on these Secrets one at a time, then gradually try to incorporate
them all into your practices and performances. Each time you learn a new
Secret, your performance will improve. If you want to accelerate your
learning and growth, read the next chapter and form a Performance Team.
This chapter will show you how to form your own Performance
Team, and how to begin performing publicly. First let me tell you about
my experiences as a singer in learning The 7 Secrets to Great Performing .
After you're finished with the exercise, the next person takes his or
her turn.
• Part 1: You talk about what you need to improve upon as a singer.
• Part 2: The group asks you what you are going to do to improve
yourself as a singer.
• Part 3: You tell the group what you are going to do to improve as
a singer. You write down your homework assignments, and at the next
team meeting, you report to the group what you have accomplished.
• The group forms a circle and each person talks about their goals as
a singer. There is no feedback.
• Part 2: The whole group comes together and each person discusses
their own experience.
Time: 30 minutes.
Performance Exercise #7. I'm Really Bad and I'll Prove It to You:
Groups of 3-4.
• Part 1: You talk for 5 minutes explaining why you are so bad as a
person, a singer, etc. There is no response from your team members. Be
honest. Go wild! Don't hold back. You'll be surprised at the outcome of
this exercise.
• Part 2: The whole group comes together and discusses their own
experience.
Time: 20 minutes.
Time: 20 minutes.
• Part 1: Sit in chairs facing each other, knees almost touching, and
look into each other's eyes without talking or breaking eye contact.
Time: 10 minutes.
• Part 2: The whole group comes together and talks about their
experience.
• Part 1: You sit in a chair with you back to the audience. The
group says good things about you while you write them down.
Time: 20 minutes.
• Each team of 2-4 people make up a song, rehearse it, and perform
it for the entire group.
Time for writing and rehearsing: 15 minutes.
• Each team of 2-4 people make up a skit, rehearse it, and perform it
for the entire group.
• The entire group invites family & friends to come and be part of
the audience. At the end of the show, the guests give feedback.
• One week, half of the group performs a Mini-Set (5-8 songs sung
by each person, uninterrupted); the next week the other half does the same.
Feedback is given at the end of each singer's Mini-Set.
• Students bring all of their Karaoke tapes. Each singer sings one
song, and is followed by the next singer. There is no feedback. When it
comes back to the first singer's turn, he sings a second song, and is followed
again by the next singer. This goes on for the full three hours. Depending
on the size of the group, each singer will sing up to 12 songs during the
night.
• Each person recites the lyrics to a song. If it sounds like they are
reading a grocery list instead of really feeling the lyrics, they do it four
more times, with feeling. Then they sing the same song, really getting
emotional with each line of the song.
• The entire group goes to an open mic or karaoke bar and everyone
sings. You'll get a chance to field test what you've learned, and see what
else needs to be worked on.
Choosing Formats
Be flexible when choosing Performance Exercises for a given night.
You may want to use the Basic Performance Exercises for the first couple
of months, just to get your team comfortable. Do use all the formats,
because they're all helpful in different ways.
Giving Feedback
When giving feedback to a team member, always keep these
guidelines in mind:
Phase 1. Your first few times on stage will be the most frightening.
You should look at these performances simply as exercises. Don’t expect to
be great (not yet anyway). You'll probably do worse than you do during
your practice sessions at home, or with your Performance Team. Give
yourself credit for getting up there, even though you were scared.
Microphone technique
When you start performing in clubs, you'll begin using a
microphone. The concept of using a microphone is simple. The closer you
are to the microphone, the louder your voice projects. When you are
singing softly, bring the microphone in close. When you are singing loudly,
pull it away. Watch performers on stage and notice how they adjust the
distance between the microphone and their mouths.
The key to good microphone technique is to really listen. You want
the volume of your voice to be just above the volume of the music. If the
microphone is too far away and your voice is quieter than the music, the
audience won't be able to hear you. If the microphone is too close and your
voice is much louder than the music, the audience will be blasted out of
their chairs.
You'll need to be careful when pronouncing words that start with the
letter "p." When you sing these words into a microphone, they tend to pop.
In other words, you hear a mini-explosion every time you sing a word that
begins with "p." What you need to do is hold back on the "p." Don't let it
explode as it comes out of your mouth. Some singers have trouble with
other consonants such as "t" or "b." Use the same repair technique for these
consonants.
Learning to use a microphone is just a matter of practice. Most
beginners need about 20 hours of microphone use before they master mic
technique.
Summary
Learning to perform is just like anything else in life. You need to
do it in order to become good at it. Allow yourself to make mistakes.
Your favorite performers made them as they were learning.
Many famous singer's began their careers as the shaky
performers. Once they gained experience, they developed into great
performers. You can do the same.
PART 5
HOW TO GET PAID
AS A SINGER
CHAPTER 19
Now that your singing and performance skills are getting strong, you
may have the desire to sing somewhere and actually get paid for it! There
are seven common ways you can earn money as a singer:
1. SINGING IN Nightclubs
2. PERFORMING AT "CASUAL" GIGS
3. SINGING AT Wedding CEREMONIES
4. SINGING ON Radio and TV commercials
5. SINGING ON Songwriter demos
6. WORKING AS A BACK-UP SINGER
7. RECORDING AND SELLING CD'S
We'll look all these ways you can earn money, and just how much
you can earn in each venue. Let's begin with nightclubs:
1. SINGING IN NIGHTCLUBS
Singing in nightclubs is a lot of fun. First, you'll need some
musicians to back you up. You can either join a band or put your own
band together.
Joining a band
The easiest way to begin performing in nightclubs is to join an
existing band. Someone else has already put the show together, so all you
have to do is show up and learn their songs.
Most singers need to audition for several bands in order to find a
good match. Remember, you need to like them as well as having them like
you. Your first step is to advertise yourself as an available singer, and
respond to ads placed by bands looking for singers.
There are several publications where bands advertise. In Los Angeles
there is Music Connection Magazine, in San Francisco, BAM Magazine; in
New York, the Village Voice.
These publications have a classified section called something
"Musicians Wanted." That's where the bands looking for singers will
advertise. There is also a section called "Musicians Available." That's
where you will place your ad, letting the world know that you are available.
Networking can also be productive. Talk to musicians in the clubs
and music stores you frequent. Put up flyers. You would be surprised how
many singers find bands way.
When you find a band you like, play them your demo tape (explained
in the next chapter). If they like your demo, you won’t feel such a need to
prove yourself when you actually sing with them.
If you get the gig, congratulations! If not, ask them why. It may be a
matter of style, or you may need to work on certain areas of your
presentation or your voice before your next audition.
Forming a band
You'll look for musicians in the same way you look for a pre-existing
band: through networking and advertising. The advantage of forming your
own band is that you are in control. You can do things your way in your
own time frame.
The primary disadvantage is that it takes time, patience and
persistence to put together a group of musicians whose styles, directions and
personalities are compatible. If you're just starting out, joining an existing
band is much easier than forming one. You learn the ropes, so if you do
decide to put your own band together someday, you'll be prepared.
What you'll earn: These gigs will pay you $100-$400 for a 1-4 hour
session.
What you'll earn: You'll earn $100-$400 for singing 2-4 songs.
What you'll earn: With a small time band you'll probably work for free.
With a well know act you'll earn up to $200 per hour.
What you'll earn: If your CD's don't sell, you'll earn nothing. If your CD's
sell well, you could earn millions.
Summary
It’s important to remember that looking for work as a singer is
like looking for any other job. The ones who get hired are professional
and, most of all, persistent.
In order to find work, you'll have to pound the pavement and
use the telephone. You don’t have to be a great singer to work, you
just have to be a good detective and keep looking. Don't be too proud
to start at the bottom and work your way up. Even great singers
aren't stars in the beginning.
CHAPTER 20
Tip
When you sing your vocal tracks, you will be wearing headphones
while you're singing into the mic. Be sure that you hear in your headphones
sounds great to you. If something is too loud or too soft, tell the engineer
to adjust it. If you are happy with the "headphone mix", you'll sing much
better.
Summary
Consider your first couple of times in the studio as learning
experiences. The mistakes you make will enable you to do better work
in the future. After many years of singing in recording studios, I still
learn something new each session.
Once you have your demo, you'll be able to enter a whole new
league in the music industry. You can send your CD or MP3 file to
bands, recording studios and record companies. Your opportunities
for success will be increased greatly because more high level people will
be able to hear you.
CHAPTER 21
GETTING
A RECORDING
CONTRACT
A recording contract is the ultimate dream of most singers and
musicians. It signifies a certain level of success. However, a recording
contract does not guarantee success. Many bands and singers have been
signed, but when their CDs didn't sell, the record companies dropped them
and they were never heard from again.
If you're interested in pursuing a recording contract, here's what you
need to know:
Music as a business
Music has an artistic side to it, and a business side.. If you want to
make money as a recording artist, you need to understand how the business
side works.
The music business is a multi-billion-dollar industry. If you
understand where the money comes from, and where it goes, you'll have a
better chance of prospering as a singer.
The dollar flow starts with the consumer. They buy your recordings
and part of that money goes to the record company. The record company
then gives you a portion of what they get. The more people buy your
records, the more money you make. If nobody buys your CDs, the record
company will probably drop you because you aren't earning them any
money. If millions of people buy your CDs, the record company will treat
you like God.
The money you earn from concerts or club performances will be
little to none, in the beginning. Record companies look at concerts as a
way to promote record sales. Concerts usually aren't profitable until you've
been around for a few years and have a big following. When you're selling
out stadiums, the profits become significant. For example, The Rolling
Stones' Tours often earn over $300 million.
As you can see, it's a money game. The record companies are in
business to make money. They aren't in the business of developing talent.
They sign fully developed artists with the hopes of making huge profits.
The most important thing to remember is this. If you have a sound
that the public likes, you can't lose. They will buy your CDs and you'll get
paid.
3. Good stage act: If you can get on stage and hold the audience's
attention for an hour, you have a good stage act. Record companies will
come to the clubs where you're performing to see how you are with an
audience. Learning The 7 Secrets to Great Performing will help you
develop a good stage act.
Anecdote
Eric had been studying with me for about a year and had developed
himself to the point of being marketable to record companies. He worked as
a waiter at a small Mexican restaurant in San Francisco. The owner of the
restaurant liked his music, and offered to manage him.
Eric's new manager knew nothing about the music business, but he
did know that in order to succeed, Eric needed a record deal. So the
manager flew to L.A. and began taking Eric's demo to record companies.
I'm sure a lot of doors were slammed in his face, but he managed to see
someone at Sony Records. Sony loved Eric's tape and offered him a record
deal.
Eric's manager then went to CBS records, using Sony's offer as a way
to get in. He told CBS that Sony made a great offer and wanted to know if
they wanted to hear Erics tape. They did!
Then the bidding war began. In the end CBS offered more than
Sony. After that Eric's manager didn't have any trouble getting in anyone's
door.
You can get your tapes heard, if you use the phone and beat the
pavement. The record companies have to listen to new artists in order to
stay in business. They're always looking for new talent.
Summary
If you have the three elements described above, getting a record
deal isn't that difficult. Your challenge will be to develop yourself to the
point where the public and the record companies feel you are ready.
That's the hard part.
PART 6
INSPIRATIONAL
STUFF!
CHAPTER 22
HOW TO ACTUALLY
ACHIEVE YOUR GOALS
People who want milk should not seat themselves in the middle of a field in
hopes that a cow will back up to them.
Elbert Hubbart
Writer, early 1900s
Once there was a small boy who loved playing soccer more than
anything in the world. Everyday after school, he would get together with
his friends and practice. As he grew older, he dreamed of becoming a
professional soccer player. On his 18th birthday, his dream came true: he
was offered a position on a professional team. He was ecstatic. He played
well and his career progressed.
One night on the way home, his car had a blowout and he became
involved in a very serious accident. When he regained consciousness in the
hospital room, he discovered he was paralyzed from the neck down. He
was devastated, realizing his soccer career was over.
For three years he showed little sign of improvement, until one day
he began to move his fingers on his right hand. With time he regained the
use of both hands and arms. He began to have hope.
One of the nurses who had befriended him asked him if there was
anything he wanted, to help pass the time. He asked for a guitar. When
she brought it to him, he couldn't play. But he had 12 hours a day to
practice, and within 6 months he was playing and singing to other patients
and the staff. He found he really enjoyed this.
Miraculously, his paralysis disappeared. He regained use of his entire
body. Now it was time to leave the hospital and rebuild his life. He had to
ask himself what he wanted to do for the rest of his life. The only two
things he really enjoyed were soccer, and now singing. He wasn't able to
compete professionally in the soccer leagues so he decided to devote his
time to singing.
Now, what chances do you think he had of succeeding? He started
relatively late in life. He had kind of a strange voice. He had never been
properly trained.
15 years later, he has sold over 100 million albums. He is the most
successful male singer in the world. His name is Julio Inglesias.