Grand Test-2 Key & Hints
Grand Test-2 Key & Hints
Grand Test-2 Key & Hints
GRAND TEST - 2
(KEY SHEET)
PHYSICS
CHEMISTRY
MATHEMATICS
[]
2
M1L2T 3 [] M1L4 T3 and Fv x 2 A
[x ] imin A-ic
will also have dimension [M1L2T 3 ] ic
[]
So 2
[M1L2T 3 ] [] M1L2T 1 .
[t ]
2V2 V
1
02. Sol. P aV W aV dV aV 3
2 2
3 V1
V 1 Applying snell’s law:
(P V )
1 2 2
1 7
PV (P2 V2 P1V1 ) 1 R(T2 T1 ) . 1 sinimin sin(A ic )
3 ( P1V1 ) 3 3 3
03. Sol: Here we are drawing step by step 7
simplified circuit diagrams (sin A cosic cos A sinic )
3
7 3 3 1
sin60 1 cos60
In parallel 3 7 7 2
imin 30
max imin 90 A 30 90 60 60 .
A B
In parallel /2 /2
A B
05. Sol: T1 C k1 k2 T2 C
C T0 C
R
R Let temperature of junction be T0 C
Temperature difference across slab
A R O R B
A (T1 T0 )C
R k1A(T1 T0 ) k 2 A(T0 T2 )
/2 /2
A,C R O B
k2 k
R2 As k1 2 (T1 T0 ) (T0 T2 )k 2
2 2
R T1 T0 2T0 2T2
F
11. Sol: Acceleration of two mass system is a
2m
leftward
B
N
r
08. Sol.
60°
J 30°
I/3
I/2
Consider an element of wire AB as shown.
I I/3 I Force experienced by this element is,
I
dF I 0
dx 5 I2 dx
I/2 0
2x cos37 8 x
I/3
Force experienced by all the elements of the 2 100 10 rad / s
wire would be in same direction so integration 10 5
can be done directly. f .
2 2
13a
5 I2 dx 5 0I2 13
F dF 0 5
n . BvL BvL
8 a x 8 5 18. Sol: VC VD and VC VA
2 2
14. Sol. E1 (for 4th to 3rd excited state) So VA VD 0 .
1 1 dN
13.6 32 2 2 2.75 eV N
4 5 19. Sol.Activity
dt
E2 (for 3rd to 2nd excited state) These activities are same at t 0 , so
(m1 m2 )v 2 kx 2 3
E LAg Agx mg F Agx
2 2 2
m12u2 m 2g2 A g m
2 a x T 2 .
2(m1 m2 ) 2k m Ag
This is the oscillation energy.
17. .Sol. Given that potential lenergy is U mV
22. Sol: V(O1 ) Kq Kq
2 2
U (50x 100)10 R R 2 d2
dU Kq Kq
F (100x )102 V(O2 )
dx R d2 2 R
2 2
m x (100 10 )x
1 1
3 2 2 V V(O1 ) V(O2 ) 2Kq
10 10 x 100 10 x R R 2 d2
q q species]
Now, K.E. T.E.
R R
T.E. 4x and I.E. T.E. ( 4x) 4x .
O1 O2 30. Sol. Conceptual/Basic Question.
31. Sol. Polytetrafluoroethene (teflon) is a chain
d
growth polymer formed by polymerisation of
tetrafluoroethene in presence of persulphate
catalyst.
q 1 1
. 32. Sol.
20 R
2 2
R d
OH
23. Sol. The electrostatic energy density is equal
CHO CH COOH
to magnetostatic energy density.
HCN
CN H O
24. Sol. For common base circuit current gain is, (CHOH)4 (CHOH)4 2
NH3
CHOH
IC CH2OH (CHOH)4
IE IC 0.96 IE
CH2OH
COOH
From KCK, IC IB IE IB 0.041 IE
HI, heat
(CH2 )5
60 A
IE 1.5 mA CH3
0.04
Heptanoic acid
IC 1.5 mA 60A 1.44 mA .
33. Sol. Detergents containing branched hydrocarbon
2
mv hc chains are non-biodegradable.
25. Sol. Let m is the mass of particle,
2 photon 34. Sol. Conceptual/Basic Question.
where symbols have their usual meaning. 35. Sol. Conceptual/Basic Question.
36. Sol.
p2 hc h
and p N 2 : ( 1s2 )( *1s2 )( 2s2 )( * 2s2 )( 2p2x 2p2y ) ( 2p1z )
2m photon particle
1
photon 2mc B.O. (9 4) 2.5
particle 2mc h 2
particle h h mv
1
2c N2 : B.O. (10 4) 3
40 . 2
0.05c
O2 : ( 1s2 )( *1s2 )( 2s2 )( * 2s2 )( 2p2z )
CHEMISTRY HINTS & SOLUTIONS
26. Sol. Conceptual/Basic Question. ( 2p2x 2p2y ) ( * 2p1x )
27. Sol. Conceptual/Basic Question.
1
B.O. (10 5) 2.5
CH3 CH3 2
28. Sol.
CH3 C CH2 Br
CH 3 C CH2 Br 1
O2 : B.O. (10 6) 2
H H 2
2°-Carbocation
Since N2 has lower bond order than N2 , bond
CH3 CH3 1,2-hydride
shift
CH3O
CH3 C CH3
CH 3 C CH3 length of N N in N2 increases. In O2 , bond
CH3OH
3) (F); M.P. and B.P. of increase from PH3 to 44. Sol. For Buffer solution, we should have two
SbH3 via AsH3 due to increase in mol. wt. NH3 constituents i.e., a weak & it’s conjugate base .
does not follow this trend due to inter alc.KOH
molecular H-bonding. 45. Sol. H2C CH2
KBr
CH2 CHBr
H2O
4) (T); Value of bond moment decreases. Br Br (X)
41. Sol. Work done, w Pext .dV NaNH2
NaBr
CH CH
NH3
W 2 2.5 5 L atm 506.3 J (Y)
Because this work is used in raising the
temperature of water, so work done is equal 46. Sol. pH log [H ] 14 [H ] 1014
to the heat supplied i.e., w q m c sT Hence, [OH ] 1 M [H ][OH ] 104
Given that, m 18g ( 1 mole) ,
Cu(OH)2 Cu2 2OH
cs 4.184 J g 1K 1 ,
K sp [Cu2 ][OH ]2
q 506.3 J , T ? (Heat is given to water)
For the reaction, Cu2 2e Cu , n 2
q 506.3 0.0591 1
T 6.72 o
E cell Ecell log
cs m 4.184 18 n [Cu2 ]
Final temperature, Tf Ti T 293 6.72
0.0591 1
299.72 K 300 K . Ecell 0.34 log 0.22 V .
2 1 1019
42. Sol: Initially, number of moles of gas in each 47. Sol. For bcc, Z 2
pi V pi V
bulb is n1 RT and n2 RT d
ZM d NA a3
1 1 3 M
NA a Z
After the temperature of second bulb is
raised to T2 then the number of moles of 4 6 1023 (500 1010 )3
M
pf V 2
gas in both the bulbs are n'1 and
RT1 4 6 1023 125 1024
150 g mol1 .
pf V 2
n'2
RT2 Now, the total number of moles of 48. Sol. Molarity of Na 2CO3 solution 2.65 1000
0.1 M
106 250
gas in both the bulbs remains same in both
10 mL of this solution is diluted to 500 mL
the cases. n1 n2 n'1 n'2
M1V1 M2 V2
2pi V pf V pf V 2p V p V T T1
i f 2 0.1 10 M 2 500 M2 0.002 M .
RT1 RT1 RT2 RT1 R T1T2
3.6
2piT2 49. Sol. Mass of O 2 per gram of adsorbent 3
pf 1.2
T1 T2 .
Number of moles of O 2 per gram of adsorbent
3 n
n ( 1)
32 6
Volume of O2 per gram of adsorbent 7
n
or n ( 1) .
3 0.0821 273 6
2.10 .
32 1 60. Sol: Let A (h, k)
50. Sol. Conceptual/Basic Question.
k 4 4
MATHEMATICS HINTS & SOLUTIONS m AH , mOB
51. Sol: Conceptual/Basic Question. h 1 3
52. Sol: Conceptual/Basic Question. (k 4) 4
1 4k 3h 19 ––––– (1)
53. Sol: Conceptual/Basic Question. (h 1) 3
54. Sol: Conceptual/Basic Question.
k 44
55. Sol: 2x 3y 1 0 mOA , mBH 0
h 3 1
3x y 2 0 x 1 , y 1 Since OA and BH are mutually perpendicular,
If the equations are consistent, then it implies that h 0 .
a(1) 2( 1) b 0 a b 2 . 19
Putting h 0 in eq. (1), we get k
1
56. Sol: sin (sin5) x 4x 2 4
sin1[sin(5 2 )] x 2 4x 19
Thus, orthocentre is 0, .
2
4
x 2 4x 5 2 x 4x (2 5) 0
61. Sol: Given, (x y ) ( y x ) a –––– (1)
(x 2)2 9 2 x 2 9 2 .
2x
y2 y2
x y y x ––––– (2)
57. Sol: f 2x 2 , 2x 2 xy a
8 8 Adding eqns. (1) and (2), then
2 2 2x
y 2 2 y2 2 xy a
2x 2 2x a
8 8
2
Squaring, 4x 4y a 2 4x 4x
f(60, 48) f(80, 48) f(13, 5) a2
(60) 2 ( 48 )2 ( 80) 2 ( 48 )2 (13) 2 ( 5) 2 dy 8x
44 0 2 4
36 64 12 112 . dx a
2
A B 5 04d y 8
58. Sol: tan tan ,
2 2 6 dx 2 a 2
A B 1 A B d2 y 2
tan tan tan 1 .
2 2 6 2 dx 2 a 2
n O (0, 0)
their sum [2k 1 2k 2n 1]
2 q
Q R
n(2k n) n2 2kn (n k)2 k 2 (3, 4) ( 4, 3)
18
C2 16 C2 16
C2 Equation of normal for y 2 4x at (at2 , 2t) is
P(A) 34
, P(A B) 34
C2 C2
y tx t t3
16
B P(A B) C2 40
P 16 18
. If it passes through (6, 0), then t3 5t 0
A P(A) C2 C2 91
t 0, t 5
2 2
67. Sol: I (ln x ) dx x (ln x ) 2 ln x dx
A (5, 2 5 ) , C (5, 2 5 )
2
x(ln x ) 2(x ln x x) C
Now, PA PC 1 20 21 , OP 6
2
x[(ln x ) 2 ln x 2] C .
Minimum distance ( 21 5 ) units .
2 2
68. Sol: (2y 6xy )dx (3x 8x y)dy 0 NUMERICAL VALUE QUESTIONS:
2y dx 3x dy 6xy 2 dx 8x 2 y dy 0 1
71. Sol: Let sin x , then x sin
2xy dx 3x 2 dy 6x 2 y 2 dx 8x 3 y dy 0
Since, sin1 x
3 2 2 2
2xy dx 3x y dy 6x y dx 8x y dy 0 4 3 3 2 2
d(y 3 x 2 ) 2d(x 3 y 4 ) 0
2 2
x 2 y 3 2x 3 y 4 c .
69. Sol: Let O(0, 0) be the centre of the given circle. Also as x 1 , h
2
1
Clearly, QPR QOR . 2
2 2 Required limit lim
cos
2
h (m, n) {(0, 0), (1, 0), (0, 1), (1, 1), (2, 0), (3, 0)} .
lim
h 0
Number of terms free from radical sign is 6.
cos h
2 Second Method :
General term in the given expansion
Putting 2 h, h 0
10! 3 7
1 3 7 , where 10
!! !
h h Possible value of are : 0, 3, 6, 9
lim lim 1.
h 0 sinh h 0 sin h
Possible values of are : 0, 7
72. Sol: y f(x ) x 1 x 2 x 3 Possible value of are : 0, 1, 2, ..., 10
or y 3x 6 , x 1 Since, 10
2
x x2 2 b2 2a
1 2
x1x 2 x1x 2 c c
b2 2a b
We have, 2
c c a
b2 2ac bc b2 bc
2 2
c c a ac a
b2 bc
2.
ac a 2
74. Sol: The term free from radical sign must be of the
form (constant) (31/3 )3m (71/7 )7n where
3m 7n 10 and m, n are non-negative integers.
This inequality has 6 solutions