Praga: Praga Is A District of Warsaw, Poland. It Is On The East Bank of The

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Coordinates: 52.25198°N 21.

05083°E

Praga
Praga is a district of Warsaw, Poland. It is on the east bank of the
river Vistula. First mentioned in 1432, until 1791 it formed a separate
town with its own city charter.

Contents
History
Administrative division
Tourist attractions
References
External links
Locator map of Praga-Północ and
Praga-Południe
History
The historical Praga was a small settlement located at the eastern bank
of the Vistula river, directly opposite the towns of Old Warsaw and
Mariensztat, both being parts of Warsaw now. First mentioned in
1432, it derived its name from the Polish verb prażyć, meaning to
burn or to roast, as it occupied a forested area that was burnt out to
make place for the village. Separated from Warsaw by a wide river, it
developed independently of the nearby city, and on February 10,
1648 king Władysław IV of Poland granted Praga with a city charter.
However, as it was mostly a suburb and most buildings were wooden,
the town was repeatedly destroyed by fires, floods and foreign armies. Ulica Ząbkowska is one of Praga's
Currently the only surviving historical monument from that epoch is main streets
the Church of Our Lady of Loreto.

Although there were numerous attempts to build a permanent bridge


across the river, none succeeded and Praga remained a separate entity
well into the 18th century. Communication between the capital and
Praga was maintained by privately run ferries and, in the winter, over
the ice. Finally, in 1791, during the reign of Stanisław August
Poniatowski, Praga was attached to Warsaw as a borough.

The Battle of Praga, or Battle of Warsaw of 1794, was a Russian


assault during the Kościuszko Uprising in 1794. It was followed by a Praga Koneser Center
massacre in which over 20,000 inhabitants of the Praga district lost
their lives.

Unlike the western parts of Warsaw, Praga remained relatively untouched during World War II and in the
postwar period of reconstruction, the capital was home to many ministries and public facilities. A Soviet War
Memorial was located here.[1]
Because of the traditional separate status of Praga, there are two
Catholic dioceses in Warsaw: Archdiocese of Warsaw[2] with St.
John's Cathedral and Diocese of Warsaw-Praga[3] with St. Florian's
Cathedral.

The district experienced a revival following the end of Communism in


1989, as young artists moved into many of the former factory
buildings, drawing crowds in search of something different from the
Old Town. The increasing popularity of the area helped to change it
The Basilica of St. Michael and St.
into one of Poland's and Europe's creative hubs as it has been Florian is one of Praga's main
described as one of the "trendiest neighbourhood across Europe".[4] churches

In 2011 the local Monument to Brotherhood in Arms was taken


down; in 2015 this decision was made permanent.

Administrative division
Currently Praga is administratively divided into:

Praga-Północ (Praga North)


Praga-Południe (Praga South)
District Praga in Warsaw after
Praga-Południe and Praga-Północ include neighborhoods of: German bombardment in September
1939.
Saska Kępa
Grochów
Szmulowizna
Gocław
Kamionek

In the wider sense, all areas of Warsaw located on the right bank of
Vistula are also known under the collective term of Praga. Besides
historical Praga, they include:

Białołęka
A lifesize group sculpture of street
Rembertów musicians in Praga district
Targówek
Wawer
Wesoła

Tourist attractions
Praga Park
Museum of Praga
Neon Museum in Warsaw
Praga Koneser Center

References
1. http://www.inyourpocket.com/poland/warsaw/sightseeing/praga/Soviet-War-Memorial_18425
2. "Archdiocese of Warszawa {Warsaw}" (http://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/diocese/dwars.html).
Catholic Hierarchy. Retrieved 2010-08-07.
3. "Diocese of Warszawa-Praga" (http://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/diocese/dwapr.html). Catholic
Hierarchy. Retrieved 2010-08-07.
4. "The Trendiest Neighbourhoods Across Europe" (https://theculturetrip.com/europe/germany/arti
cles/these-12-european-neighborhoods-are-so-trendy-it-hurts/). Retrieved 2018-08-06.

External links
Media related to Praga (Warsaw) at Wikimedia Commons

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This page was last edited on 16 October 2019, at 21:05 (UTC).

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