CKS Computer Knowledge Sharing

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Computer

CKS Computer Knowledge Sharing

www.myothant.net

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 CKS Computer Knowledge Sharing

PC - Personal Computer

- Laptop Computer ( Notebook )

- Desktop Computer

Computer

Hardware Software

Hardware

႔ Hardware ႔ (
- Motherboard, Harddisk, RAM, Keyboard, Mouse,...etc )

Software

႔ ႔ Software ႔

( - Microsoft Word, Excel, PowerPoint,Pagemaker, Browser,....etc )

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Software

* System Software ( Operating System )

* Application Software

System Software ( Operating System )

Windows OS, Mac OS, Android OS, Linux OS,......etc

Windows Windows XP, Vista, 7, 8, 8.1, 10

Application Software

Microsoft Word, Excel, PowerPoint, Pagemaker, Browser,....etc

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- Casing

- Motherboard

- CPU ( Central Processing Unit )

- RAM ( Random Access Memory )

- Hard Disk (HDD) (or) Solid State Drive (SSD)

- Power Supply (PSU)

- DVD Drive

- Keyboard, Mouse, Mouse Pad

- Monitor

- UPS ( Uninterruptable Power Supply ) ႔

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- Network Card, Sound Card, Graphic Card, USB Card, Video Capture
Card,....etc

- Printer, Scanner, MicroLabSpeaker,.....etc

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Right Click >>> Properties

>>> Windows + Pause Break

dxdiag

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Intel (R) Core (TM) i5-4200U CPU @ 1.60 GHz (4 CPUs)

Intel (R) Core (TM) Brand

i5 Brand Modifier

4200 Generation Indicator

U Alpha Suffix

1.60 GHz Speed

(4 CPUs) Cores

U - Ultra Low Power

Y - Extremely Low Power

K - Unlocked

H - High Performance Graphics

HK - High Performance Graphices Unlocked

HQ - High Performance Graphices Quad Core

T - Power Optimized Lifestyle

MQ - Mobile Quad Core

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CPU ( Central Processing Unit )

CPU ( Central Processing Unit ) Microprocessor

Pin Grid Array Land Grid Array

CPU Speed - MHz or GHz ႔

CPU Intel, AMD

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MotherBoard

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MotherBoard Brand

Asus , Gigabyte , MSI , Foxconn , Biostar , ASRock , ………..

MotherBoard Socket Type RAM

G31 LGA 775 DDR 2

G41 LGA 775 DDR 3

H55 LGA 1156 DDR 3

H61 LGA 1155 DDR 3

H81 LGA 1150 DDR 3

H97 LGA 1150 DDR 3

H110 LGA 1151 DDR 4

H310 LGA 1151 DDR 4

B150 LGA 1151 DDR 4

B250 LGA 1151 DDR 4

B365 LGA 1151 DDR 4

G41 DDR 2, DDR 3 ႔

H110 7th Gen ၊ 8th Gen

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RAM ( Random Access Memory )

Desktop RAM Laptop RAM

RAM Type Frequency Speed Pin

DDR 266, 333, 400 184 Pin

DDR 2 533, 667, 800 240 Pin

DDR 3 1066, 1333, 1600 240 Pin

DDR 4 2133, 2400, 2666

RAM
DDR 2 ႔ MotherBoard DDR 3 RAM

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DDR - Double Data Rate

RAM
File Save ႔
၊ ႔ RAM

File Save Hard Disk Stroage Drive

RAM Speed -
DDR3 2GB 1600 Speed
DDR3 1333 Speed
Speed ႔ Speed
Speed ႔ Speed ႔

Laptop DDR 3 DDR 3L

DDR 3 ႔ DDR 3L

- Voltage
-
- Data Rate

DDR 3 - 1.5 V
DDR 3L - 1.35 V

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Hard Disk Drive ( HDD )

IDE Hard Disk Drive

DATA Pin - 40 Pin

Power Pin - 4 Pin (Molex Connector)

RPM - 7200 RPM

Speed - 33, 66, 100, 133 MBps

SATA Hard Disk Drive

DATA Pin - 7 Pin

Power Pin - 15 Pin (SATA Connector)

RPM - 7200 RPM

Speed - 150, 300, 600 MBps

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Solid State Drive ( SSD )

PCI-E Slot

Graphic Card, Network Card, Sound Card, USB Card, Video Capture Card,
…….

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Garphic Card

Sound Card

USB Card

Network Card Firewall Card

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Power Supply

Power Supply MotherBoard, Hard Disk, DVD Drive

Power Supply 24 Pin MotherBoard

Power Supply 4 Pin CPU

Power Supply IDE Power Cable

IDE HDD, IDE DVD Drive

Power Supply SATA Power Cable

SATA HDD, SATA DVD Drive

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DATA Cable

IDE DATA Cable SATA DATA Cable

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Input / Output Ports

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PS 2 Port & PS 2 Cable

- Keyboard

- Mouse

Keyboard , Mouse

VGA Port & VGA Cable

Monitor ႔

Monitor ႔ System Units

VGA Cable

VGA Port

HDMI Cable & HDMI Port

Monitor ႔

Monitor ႔ System Units

HDMI Cable

HDMI Port

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DVI Cable & DVI Port

Monitor ႔

Monitor ႔ System Units

DVI Cable

DVI Port

DMP Printer Cable & Parallel Port

Computer Printer

Parallel Port Cable

Parallel Port

Serial Cable & Serial Port ( or ) COM Port

Computer Printer, Mouse, Modem,…etc

Serial Cable Serial Port

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Network Cable & Ethernet Port

Printer Sharing

Network

Network Cable Ethernet Port

USB Cable & USB Port

Keyboard, Mouse, Printer,

Memory Stick,…etc

USB Cable USB Port

Audio Port

Audio Port

Blue - Line In

Green - Line Out

Red - Mic In
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