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First Conditional

The document discusses the first conditional in English grammar. It states that the first conditional is used to talk about possible events in the future. It provides the structure of the first conditional using "if" to introduce the condition in the present simple, followed by "will/won't + base verb" to express the result. It then provides an example of this structure and an exercise for learners to practice forming first conditional sentences.

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9K views

First Conditional

The document discusses the first conditional in English grammar. It states that the first conditional is used to talk about possible events in the future. It provides the structure of the first conditional using "if" to introduce the condition in the present simple, followed by "will/won't + base verb" to express the result. It then provides an example of this structure and an exercise for learners to practice forming first conditional sentences.

Uploaded by

LEO
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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IF CONDITION RESULT

PRESENT SIMPLE WILL/WON’T+BASE VERB


If she studies hard, she will pass the exam.

RESULT IF CONDITION
WILL/WON’T+BASE VERB PRESENT SIMPLE
She will pass the exam if she studies hard.

We use the first conditional when there is a real possibility that this
condition will happen in the future. Remember the S for the 3rd person
singular (present simple). If it rains, I won’t go to the beach.

Exercise Write the verbs in brackets. Use the first conditional.

1- I will stay (stay) at home if it rains (rain) this afternoon.

2- If my brother goes (go) abroad, I will be (be) very worried.

3- You will not earn (not earn) enough money if you don’t work (not work) more hours.

4- Melissa won’t be able (can) to go out later if she doesn’t finish (not finish) her homework

5-If I go (go) to the supermarket later, I will buy (buy) some tomatoes.

6- Peter will get (get) wet if he doesn’t take (not take) an umbrella.

7- If I find (find) the book you lent me, I will give (give) it back to you.

8- They will be (be) angry if we don’t visit (not visit) them next Saturday. We promised to go.

9-What will happen (happen) if you don’t go (not go) to work tomorrow?

10-Many workers will lose (lose) their jobs if that factory closes (close) down.

11-I won’t buy (not buy) a bigger house if I don’t get (not get ) promoted at work.

12-If he doesn’t finish (not finish) the vegetables, he won’t have (not have) a dessert.

13-My uncle will be able (can) to go to the opera if he does remember (remember) to get the tickets.

14- If you don’t put (not put) sugar in your coffee, it won’t taste (not taste) nice.

15-Sandra, if you don’t hurry up (not hurry up), you will be (be) late for the meeting.

16-Cristopher will be (be) so happy if he finds (find) the money he lost.

17-Your motorbike won’t break down (not break down) if the mechanic checks (check) it.

18-If you don’t take (not take) an aspirin, your headache won’t disappear (not disappear).

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