Hands-On Problems

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STATION 1. HELP ME OUT!

After heavy winds brought by “Hanging Habagat” damaged a house,


workers placed an 8-m brace against its side at a 45 ° angle. Then, at the
same spot on the ground, they placed a second longer brace to make a
30 ° angle with the side of the house. Illustrate and show the complete
solution for each question below.
a. How long is the longer brace? Round your answer to the nearest
tenth of a meter.
b. About how much higher on the house does the longer brace reach
the shorter brace?

STATION 2. AM I WRONG?
5
Elena drew a triangle at the right. Eden said 5 √3
the lengths couldn’t be correct. With which 30 ° 60 °
student do you agree? Explain your answer. 10
STATION 3. CUBE IT!

Make a cube out of paper whose side is 3 inches. Find the length
of the diagonal across the cube.

STATION 4. THE SHIP WENT TO TOWN

Two towns, Maasim and Kiamba, located along the coast of


Sarangani facing the sea are 30 km apart on a north-south line.
From a ship, the line of sight of Maasim is W 30 ° N , while that of
Kiamba is S 40 ° W . Illustrate and answer the following:
a) How far is the ship from Maasim?
b) How far is the ship from Kiamba?
STATION 5. OH SANCHEZ PEAK!

As you walk through a level path toward a mountain, the


measures of the angle of elevation to the Sanchez Peak from one
point is 33 °. From another point 1000 ft closer, the angle of
elevation is 3 5 °. How high is the Sanchez Peak? (Use the clay to
model the Sanchez peak and yarn for angles of elevation.)
TRIGONOMETRIC RATIOS OF THE ANGLES

θ sin cos tan csc sec cot

30 °

45 °

60 °
1. A student is 400 meters away from the base of the Brigada
News radio tower. The angle of elevation to the top of the tower
is 60 °. How high is the tower?

2. A security in a school building 48.8 m above ground level saw


cars moving directly towards the building. He observed that the
angles of depression are 45 ° ∧30° . Find the distance between the
two cars, assuming that they are coming from the same side of
the building.

To find the distance between two points A and B on opposite


banks of Silway river, a surveyor lays off a line segment AC of
length 250 m along one bank and determines that the measures
of ∠ BAC∧∠ ACB are 64 °∧43 °, respectively. Find the distance from A
to B.

Peter has three sticks measuring 19 cm, 23 cm, and 27 cm. He lays
them down to form a triangle. Find the measure of the angle
formed by the 19-cm and 23-cm sides to the nearest degree.

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