Cancelled: Unified Facilities Criteria (Ufc)

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UFC 3-340-02

5 December 2008
Change 1, 1 July 2014

UNIFIED FACILITIES CRITERIA (UFC)

STRUCTURES TO RESIST THE

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EFFECTS OF ACCIDENTAL
EXPLOSIONS

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APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE; DISTRIBUTION UNLIMITED


UFC 3-340-02
5 December 2008
Change 1, 1 July 2014

UNIFIED FACILITIES CRITERIA (UFC)

STRUCTURES TO RESIST THE EFFECTS OF ACCIDENTAL EXPLOSIONS

Any copyrighted material included in this UFC is identified at its point of use.
Use of the copyrighted material apart from this UFC must have the permission of the
copyright holder.

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U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS

NAVAL FACILITIES ENGINEERING COMMAND (Preparing Activity)

AIR FORCE CIVIL ENGINEER SUPPORT AGENCY

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Record of Changes (changes are indicated by \1\ ... /1/)

Change No. Date Location


1 TBD See Change Summary sheet for details. Editorial
changes throughout.
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This UFC supersedes ARMY TM 5-1300, dated November 1990.


UFC 3-340-02
5 December 2008
Change 1, 1 July 2014
FOREWORD

The Unified Facilities Criteria (UFC) system is prescribed by MIL-STD 3007 and provides
planning, design, construction, sustainment, restoration, and modernization criteria, and
applies to the Military Departments, the Defense Agencies, and the DoD Field Activities in
accordance with USD (AT&L) Memorandum dated 29 May 2002. UFC will be used for all
DoD projects and work for other customers where appropriate. All construction outside of
the United States is also governed by Status of Forces Agreements (SOFA), Host Nation
Funded Construction Agreements (HNFA), and in some instances, Bilateral Infrastructure
Agreements (BIA.) Therefore, the acquisition team must ensure compliance with the most
stringent of the UFC, the SOFA, the HNFA, and the BIA, as applicable.

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UFC are living documents and will be periodically reviewed, updated, and made available to
users as part of the Services’ responsibility for providing technical criteria for military
construction. Headquarters, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (HQUSACE), Naval Facilities
Engineering Command (NAVFAC), and Air Force Civil Engineer Center (AFCEC) are
responsible for administration of the UFC system. Defense agencies should contact the
preparing service for document interpretation and improvements. Technical content of UFC

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is the responsibility of the cognizant DoD working group. Recommended changes with
supporting rationale should be sent to the respective service proponent office by the
following electronic form: Criteria Change Request. The form is also accessible from the
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Internet sites listed below.

UFC are effective upon issuance and are distributed only in electronic media from the
following source:

• Whole Building Design Guide web site http://dod.wbdg.org/.


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Refer to UFC 1-200-01, General Building Requirements, for implementation of new


issuances on projects.
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______________________________________ ______________________________________
JAMES C. DALTON, P.E. JOSEPH E. GOTT, P.E.
Chief, Engineering and Construction Chief Engineer
U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Naval Facilities Engineering Command
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______________________________________
______________________________________ MICHAEL McANDREW
PAUL A. PARKER Director, Facility Investment and Management
The Deputy Civil Engineer Office of the Deputy Under Secretary of Defense
DCS/Installations & Logistics (Installations and Environment)
Department of the Air Force
UFC 3-340-02
5 December 2008
Change 1, 1 July 2014

UNIFIED FACILITIES CRITERIA (UFC)

UFC 3-340-02 SUMMARY SHEET

Document: UFC 3-340-02 with Change 1


Superseding: UFC 3-340-02 dated 8 December 2008

Description of Changes:

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• Revised section 4-55 and figure 4-65a to incorporate updated spall and
breach thresholds for reinforced concrete walls
• Implemented major revision to the masonry analysis and design guidance in
sections 6-7, 6-8 and 6-9 and incorporated new example problems 6A-1a and
6A-1b, illustrating the new procedures
• Revised performance requirements for mechanical splices of reinforcing bars

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and added mandatory validation testing protocol to section 4-21.8
• Added guidance to the Scope sections (fourth section in each chapter)
clarifying the intended applications and limitations of this document in
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satisfying DoD 6055.09-M requirements
• Corrected constants in equations 2-60, 2-62 and 2-63
• Expanded figure 2-152 to show peak quasistatic pressure for lower charge
weight to volume ratios
• Modified figures 3-29 through 3-32 and figure 3-38 to correct errors that
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occurred during conversion of tri-service document Army TM 5-1300, Navy
NAVFAC P-397, and Air Force AFR 88-22, Revision 1 (TM 5-1300) to UFC 3-
340-02. These figures are now consistent with previous tri-service manual.
• Added supplementary minimum lap splice requirements, previously provided
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in TM 5-1300, and introduced guidance on acceptable applications of non-


contract lap splices to section 4-21.7
• Revised variables in equation 2-47 to align equation with other DoD fragment
velocity models; calculated values for the velocity change coefficient, kv, will
not be affected by this change.
• Revised Chapter 4 to exclude use of steel wire reinforcement and steel
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welded wire reinforcement for reinforced concrete


• Reduced support rotation limit for continuously supported reinforced concrete
slabs and reinforced concrete beams designed for Protection Category 2 to 6-
degrees. Per section 1-9, Protection Category 2 is used to protect
equipment, supplies and stored explosives from fragment impact, blast
pressures and structural response. This change should prevent any
significant concrete scabbing of these elements, enhancing protection to
these items.
UFC 3-340-02
5 December 2008
Change 1, 1 July 2014

Reasons for Changes:

• To correct errors and inconsistencies and to add clarifications


• To clarify applications and limitations of this document in satisfying DoD
6055.09-M requirements
• To update sections based on current state-of-the-knowledge and recent
testing
• To improve document usability and change the document format to simplify
implementation of future changes

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Impact: There are no anticipated cost impacts. However, the following benefits should
be realized.

• The document has a more user-friendly format including the ability to

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simultaneously view figures and tables with the discussion in the text
• The new masonry design procedures are based on current construction
practice and allow the more cost effective use of blast resistant masonry walls
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• The new mechanical splice requirements will, for the first time, allow
mechanical couplers to be used in blast resistant construction, significantly
reducing reinforcing bar congestion and simplifying concrete placement
• The changes to the document’s format will simplify implementation of future
changes
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UFC 3-340-02
5 December 2008
Change 1, 1 July 2014

UNIFIED FACILITIES CRITERIA (UFC)


UFC 3-340-02 SUMMARY SHEET
(Provided for Archiving Purposes)

Document: UFC 3-340-02 (dated 8 December 2008)


Superseding: ARMY TM 5-1300, Navy NAVFAC P-397, and Air Force AFR 88-
22 (dated November 1990)

Description of Changes:

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• All substantive changes were made to Chapter 4, Reinforced Concrete Design as
detailed in table below.

Description References
Increases maximum design support rotation for nonlaced reinforced Section 4-9.2,
concrete elements under flexural action to 6-degrees Section 4-9.3,

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Section 4-16,
Section 4-23.3,
Section 4-24,
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Section 4-25.1,
Section 4-25.3,
Section 4-26.1
and Section 4-34
Increases maximum design support rotation for nonlaced reinforced Section 4-9.3 and
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concrete elements under tension membrane action to 12-degrees. Section 4-25.4
Allows use of ASTM A 706 reinforcing bars in lieu of ASTM A 615 Section 4-12.2
reinforcing bars.
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Updates and expands dynamic increase factor data for concrete Section 4-13.2,
and reinforcing bars. Figure 4-9a,
Figure 4-9b and
Figure 4-10
Revises dynamic design stresses for elements with a maximum Section 4-13.3
design support rotation, θm, 5o < θm ≤ 6o. (Table 4-2)
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Provides new equations for calculating minimum reinforcement Section 4-17.3,


ratios for slabs. Equations now explicitly consider the concrete’s Table 4-3, Section
compressive strength and the reinforcing bar’s yield strength. 4-33.4.2 and
Appendix 4A
(Example 4A-1,
step 6 and
Example 4A-4,
step 6)
Adds alternate ACI equation for calculating the allowable shear Section 4-18.2
stress on the unreinforced web of an element subjected to flexure
only.
UFC 3-340-02
5 December 2008
Change 1, 1 July 2014

Description References
Revises diagonal tension design requirements for slabs that are Section 4-18.3
based upon the scaled charge distance.
Updates minimum design shear stresses. In addition, instead of Section 4-18.4
basing requirements upon close-in and far design ranges, and Table 4-4
requirements are now based upon the scaled charge distance from
an element.
Revises the equation for allowable ultimate direct shear force, Vd, Section 4-19.2
that may be resisted by the concrete in a slab. and Section 4-
19.3

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Adds new sections on tension design requirements in non-laced Section 4-20A,
slabs, laced slabs and beams (previously provided in section 4-68). Section 4-26.3
and Section 4-
35A
Significantly revises reinforcing bar development and lap splice Section 4-21 and
requirements. In general, reinforcing bar development and lap subsections,

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splice lengths now calculated in accordance with the provisions of Section 4-64,
the latest ACI 318 Building Code. Supplementary requirements are Section 4-65.3
noted.
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subsections
Significantly expands allowable uses of single leg stirrups for Section 4-22 and
diagonal tension reinforcement in slabs. Provides limits on the use Section 4-32
of 3 different single leg stirrup types (designated as Type A, Type B
and Type C).
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Updates figures summarizing design parameters for unlaced and Figure 4-17 and
laced elements to incorporate new criteria. Figure 4-29
Replaces minimum reinforcement ratio guidance with new Section 4-38.3
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equations that explicitly consider the concrete’s compressive and Appendix 4A


strength and the reinforcing bar’s yield strength. (Example 4A-6,
step 4d)
Provides new equations for calculating the minimum area of closed Section 4-48.4
ties in columns.
Provides new equations for calculating the minimum area of spiral Section 4-49.4
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reinforcement in columns.
Section completely revised to incorporate UFC 3- 340-01’s Section 4-55
procedures for predicting concrete spall and breach. Since UFC 3- (including Figure
340-01 is a limited distribution document, these open distribution 4-65, Figure 4-
procedures were not previously available to the public. 65a and Table 4-
15a)
Defines Type A, Type B and Type C single leg stirrups and their Section 4-66.3.1
allowable uses.
UFC 3-340-02
5 December 2008
Change 1, 1 July 2014

Description References
Section revised to eliminate now duplicate guidance for non-laced Section 4-68
slabs, laced slabs and beams (now provided in Section 4-20A,
Section 4-26.3 and Section 4-35A, respectively).
Figures updated to incorporate changes to design criteria. Figure 4-1, Figure
4-2, Figure 4-18,
Figure 4-21,
Figure 4-59,
Figure 4-83,
Figure 4-85,

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Figure 4-101,
Figure 4-102 and
Figure 4-103
Updates and expands bibliography. Appendix 4C

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UFC 3-340-02, “Structures to Resist the Effects of Accidental Explosions.”

This document is Change 1 for UFC 3-340-02. This UFC was an update of Army TM5-
1300, Navy NAVFAC P-397, and Air Force AFR 88-22, dated November 1990.

Change 1 of UFC 3-340-02 has been converted into an Acrobat PDF Portfolio file. This file
is essentially a folder that contains separate pdf files for each chapter, chapter appendix,
and the cover pages. All of the pdf files can be accessed by using Acrobat to open the
portfolio file and clicking on the appropriate file.

Two downloadable files are provided.


1. “ufc_3_340_02_c1_dplot_v1.zip”: This zip file has an Acrobat PDF Portfolio with pdf

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files that will allow the plots contained within the document to be opened with Dplot
pre-version 2.1, to enhance their functionality. You must have Dplot installed on your
computer to use this capability. If you have a Dplot version 2.1 or later installed, you
should download the file “UFC 3-340-02 DPLOT v2.zip” instead of this one.
2. “ufc_3_340_02_c1_dplot_v2.zip”: This zip file has an Acrobat PDF Portfolio with pdf
files that will allow the plots contained within the document to be opened with Dplot
version 2.1 or later, to enhance their functionality. You must have Dplot installed on

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your computer to use this capability. If you have a Dplot pre-version 2.1 installed,
you should download the file “ufc_3_340_02_c1_dplot_v1.zip” instead of this one.
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Downloadable files: (Please read notes below before proceeding)
1. “ufc_3_340_02_c1_dplot_v1.zip”: For use with Dplot (pre version 2.1) (62mb)
2. “ufc_3_340_02_c1_dplot_v2.zip”: For use with Dplot (v2.1 or later) (64mb)

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Notes regarding the zipped files:

The UFC has been developed so that the plot files contained in the document can be
opened in DPlot to enhance their functionality. Figures and tables can also be opened in a
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separate window by either by clicking directly on the figures and tables or by clicking on a
(+) sign that is shown in the text of the pdf files next to each callout of a figure or table.

DPlot is a plotting program developed by HydeSoft Computing LLC (www.dplot.com) that


allows viewing and editing of a variety of data plots.

After installing the appropriate zipped file, the source DPlot files can be opened when the
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plot images or the (+) sign in the text after a callout for a figure in the PDF version of UFC
are clicked.

The two zipped files, representing two versions of the document differ only with regard to
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If the user has an older version of DPlot (pre-2.1), version 1 of this document,
“ufc_3_340_02_c1_dplot_v1.zip”, should be used for compatibility. If the user has a current
version of DPlot (v2.1 or later), version 2 of this document,
“ufc_3_340_02_c1_dplot_v2.zip”, should be used.
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Notes regarding installation:

1. The compressed ZIP file for the document can be uncompressed to any location that the
user desires.
2. The "Plots," “Figures,” and “Tables” folders must remain located adjacent to the PDF
portfolio document for the hyperlinked images to run correctly. That is, the document and
the folders should be co-located; the document should never be placed within any of those
three folders. Extracting the zip file to a specified location on your computer should set up
the appropriate file structure.

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Notes regarding the Dplot File function:

Errors may occur in attempting to open the hyperlinked plot files if the user has both an
older and newer version of DPlot installed. This often based on the "file associations" of the
user's computer. In such case, version 2 of the document can be employed if the user re-
associates the file extensions.

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To re-associate the DPlot file type (*.grf) with the new version of DPlot, follow these steps:
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1. Navigate in windows explorer to a DPlot file
2. Right click on the file, and select "open with" from the drop-down menu
3. Use the "Browse" button to navigate to the Program directory, selecting the "DPLOT.exe"
program from the DPlot folder. Select "open" or "OK".
4. After selecting the program, the computer will return to the prior "Open With" dialogue.
MAKE sure to check the box for the option to always open files of this type with the DPlot
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program that you selected.

This procedure will re-associate the chosen version of DPlot to open *.grf files by default.
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The PDF document features two major navigational systems, either of which may be used
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First, the navigation pane on the left side allows the user to jump to various locations in the
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document. Each chapter can be expanded using the "plus" marker to its left, revealing sub-
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Second, the tables of contents, figures, and tables located in the text pages of the
document are hyperlinked. Clicking on the text will allow the user to jump immediately to
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back to their prior location by clicking Alt+BackArrow.

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