BL-CS378-LEC-1922S HP 2

Performance Testing  is a subset of performance engineering.

Select one:
True 
False

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Performance Testing cannot uncover what needs to be tested and upgraded before the
product goes to the market.

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True
False 

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Without Performance Testing, software is likely to suffer from issues such as running slow
while several users use it simultaneously.
Select one:
True 
False

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Application Testing will determine whether their software meets speed, scalability, and
stability requirements under expected workloads.

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True
False 

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Applications sent to market with poor performance metrics due to non-existent or

poor performance testing are likely to gain popularity and new niche in the market. 

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True
False 
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 Mission-critical applications like space launch programs or life-saving medical equipment

should be performance tested to ensure that they run for a long period without deviations.

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True 
False

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Only a 1-minute downtime of Google.com (19-Aug-13)  is estimated to cost the search giant
as much as $545,000.

Select one:
True
False 

Question 8
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It is estimated that companies lost sales worth $1100 per second due to a recent Amazon
Web Service Outage.

Select one:
True 
False

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Scability Testing is to check software application's performance under varying database

volumes.

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True
False 

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Volume Testing helps plan capacity addition to the software system.

Select one:
True
False 

Performance Testing  is a subset of performance engineering.

Select one:
True 
False

Question 2
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Performance Testing cannot uncover what needs to be tested and upgraded before the
product goes to the market.

Select one:
True
False 

Question 3
Correct
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 Flag question

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Without Performance Testing, software is likely to suffer from issues such as running slow
while several users use it simultaneously.

Select one:
True 
False

Question 4
Correct
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Application Testing will determine whether their software meets speed, scalability, and
stability requirements under expected workloads.

Select one:
True
False 

Question 5
Correct
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 Flag question

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Applications sent to market with poor performance metrics due to non-existent or

poor performance testing are likely to gain popularity and new niche in the market. 

Select one:
True
False 

Question 6
Correct
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 Mission-critical applications like space launch programs or life-saving medical equipment

should be performance tested to ensure that they run for a long period without deviations.

Select one:
True 
False

Question 7
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Only a 1-minute downtime of Google.com (19-Aug-13)  is estimated to cost the search giant
as much as $545,000.

Select one:
True
False 

Question 8
Correct
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It is estimated that companies lost sales worth $1100 per second due to a recent Amazon
Web Service Outage.

Select one:
True 
False

Question 9
Correct
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Scability Testing is to check software application's performance under varying database

volumes.

Select one:
 True
False 

Question 10
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Volume Testing helps plan capacity addition to the software system.

Select one:
True
False 

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It provides a software framework for distributed storage and processing of big data using
the MapReduce programming model.
Apache Hadoop
Answer: 

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Drill
Answer  is focuses on non-relational datastores, like Apache Hadoop text files,
NoSQL and cloud storage.

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The core of Apache Flink is a distributed streaming dataflow engine written in Java
Scala
and Answer .

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Apache Spark
Answer  is an open source streaming data processing framework from
“Apache Software Foundation”. 

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Apache Hadoop
Answer  is a collection of open-source software utilities that facilitate using a
network of many computers to solve problems involving large amounts of data and
computation. 

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Apache Drill
Answer  is an open-source software framework which supports data-
intensive distributed applications for interactive analysis of large-scale datasets. 

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Although algorithm is a generic term given to a mathematical formula or statistical process,

Mathematical mode
yet it has been greatly popularized by Answer  analytics.

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artificial neural
Answer  is a set of rules given to an “Artificial intelligence and neural networks”
or other machines to help it learn on its own. 

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Three types of popular analytics are a “Descriptive Analytics”, “Predictive Analytics” and
prescriptive analytic
“Answer ”.

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The software produced by them is distributed under the terms of the Answer

Softw are Tools
 and is free and open-source software (FOSS).

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Match the term/details to complete each statement.

_____________ is a server-based workflow scheduling system to manage Answer 1

Hadoop jobs. Apache Oozie
 
_______________ is an open-source big data processing engine that
Answer 2
provides quick and interactive SQL like interactions with Apache Apache Spark
Hadoop data, or Mesos, or the cloud.  
________________ is a free and open source real-time distributed
Answer 3
computing system written predominantly in the Clojure programming Apache Storm
language.   
______________ is a tool for efficiently transferring large amount of
Answer 4
data from Hadoop to non-Hadoop data stores like data warehouses and Apache Sqoop
relational databases.  
________________ is a project of the Apache Software Foundation to
produce free implementations of distributed or scalable machine learning Answer 5
algorithms focused on collaborative filtering, clustering and Apache Mahout
 
classification.
____________ is an open source massively parallel processing (MPP)
Answer 6
SQL query engine for data stored in a computer cluster running Apache Apache Impala
Hadoop.   
_______________ is an open-source Java server that is designed to Answer 7
automate the flow of data between software systems. Apache NiFi
 
________________ is a high-level platform for creating programs Answer 8
running on Apache Hadoop. Apache Pig
 
______________ is a data warehouse software project built on top of Answer 9
Apache Hadoop for providing data summarization, query and analysis. Apache Hive
 
______________ is a distributed streaming platform (named after famous
Answer 10
czech writer) that is used for building real-time data pipelines and Apache Kafka
streaming apps.  
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This refers to an amount of time processor spends executing non-idle threads. 

Select one:
a. Processor Usage 
b. Disk Time
c. Bandwidth

d. Memory Use
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The key to fixing a bottlenecking issue is to find the section of code that is causing the

slowdown and delete it entirely. 

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True
False 

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These referred to the number of pages written to or read from the disk in order to resolve
hard page faults.

Select one:
a. Memory Pages 
b. Page Faults
c. Network Output Queue

d. Committed Memory 
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This _____________ adopted for performance testing can vary widely but the objective for
performance tests remain the same.

Select one:
a. assessment 
b. evaluation
c. methodology  

d. test
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This is when the code that is not from the current working set is called up from elsewhere
and retrieved from a disk.

Select one:
a. Disk Time
b. Hard Page Faults  
c. Committed Memory 

d. Memory Pages 
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This is the average number of read and write requests queued for the selected disk during a
sample interval.

Select one:
a. Disk Queue Processor 
b. Disk Queue Interruption
c. Disk Queue Length 

d. Network Byte
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The refers to the amount of virtual memory used. 

Select one:
a. Bandwidth 
b. Private Bytes 
c. Disk Time

d. Committed Memory  
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It has to do with returning unused memory back to the system.

Select one:
a. Top Waits 
b. Database Locks
c. Thread Counts 

d. Garbage Collection 
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This is an amount of time when the disk is busy executing a read or write request.

Select one:
a. Bandwidth 
b. Committed Memory
c. Disk Time 

d. Private Bytes
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A software product  suffers from this  when it cannot handle the expected number of users or
when it does not accommodate a wide enough range of users. 

Select one:
a. bottlenecking
b. poor scalability  
c. long loading time

d. poor response time

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Proper loading includes goals and constraints for throughput, _____________ and resource
allocation.  It is also necessary to identify project success criteria outside of these goals and
constraints. 

Select one:
a. calibrating
b. response times 
c. start up

d. booting 
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All are common activities of performance bottlenecks except one. 

Select one:
a. Disk Usage 
b. Software Enhancement 
c. Operating System Limitations

d. CPU Utilization
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This is the rate of a computer or what the network can receive a request per second. 

Select one:
a. Hit Ratio 
b. Rollback Segment
c. Throughput 

d. Response Time
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This refers to the amount of physical memory available to process on a computer.

Select one:
a. Private Bytes
b. Memory Use 
c. Disk Time

d. Bandwidth
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This has to do with the number of  SQL statements that are handled by cached data instead
of expensive I/O operations.

Select one:
a. Hit Ratios 
b. Database Locks
c. Hits per Second

d. Rollback Segment
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This is when either coding errors or hardware issues cause a decrease of throughput under
certain loads.

Select one:
a. bottlenecking 
b. poor scalability
c. poor response time

d. long loading period

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These are monitored to determine what wait times can be cut down when dealing with the
how fast data is retrieved from memory. 

Select one:
a. Rollback Segment 
b. Garbage Collection
c. Thread Counts 

d. Top Waits  
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This is normally the initial time it takes an application to start.

Select one:
a. short load time
b. loading
c. long load time 

d. load time
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An applications health can be measured by the number of threads that are running and
currently active.

Select one:
a. thread counts 
b. database locks
c. rollback segment

d. hits per second

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The IT expert should understand the details of the hardware, software and _________________
used during testing before  beginning the testing process.

Select one:
a. network configurations 
b. network derivation
c. network system 

d. network assessment
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This shows the bits per second used by a network interface.

Select one:
a. Private Bytes
b. Bandwidth 
c. Processor Usage

d. Memory Use 
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The number of bytes a process has allocated that can't be shared among other processes.
These are used to measure memory leaks and usage.

Select one:
a. Private Bytes  
b. Memory Use 
c. Bandwidth 
d. Disk Time
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This referred to the time from when a user enters a request until the first character of the
response is received.

Select one:
a. Network Output 
b. Network Bytes
c. Throughput

d. Response Time 
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This should be very quick or else, the user has to wait too long and they lose interest.
Select one:
a. end task
b. load time
c. response time 

d. start up
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The key to fixing a ________________ issue is to find the section of code that is causing the
slowdown and try to fix it there.

Select one:
a. bottlenecking 
b. server issue
c. start up

d. loading
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What type of ethical hack tests access to the physical infrastructure? 

Select one:
a. physical access  
b. in-demand access

c. chemical assess 
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Who uses their hacking skills for destructive purposes? 

Select one:
a. viewer 
b. assessment 
c. cracker 

d. evaluative 
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The security, functionality, and ease of use triangle illustrates which concept? 

Select one:
a. as security decreases, functionality and ease of use increase 
b. as security decreases, functionality and ease of use decrease

c. as security increases, functionality and ease of use decrease

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Reconnaissance is the last phase of hacking. 

Select one:
True
False 

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A security audit performed on the internal network of an organization by the network

administration is also known as ______________. 

Select one:
a. green-box testing 
b. white-box testing  

c. black-box testing 
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What type of ethical hack tests access to the physical infrastructure? 

Select one:
a. physical access  
b. in-demand access

c. chemical assess 
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Who uses their hacking skills for destructive purposes? 

Select one:
a. viewer 
b. assessment 
c. cracker 

d. evaluative 
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The security, functionality, and ease of use triangle illustrates which concept? 

Select one:
a. as security decreases, functionality and ease of use increase 
b. as security decreases, functionality and ease of use decrease

c. as security increases, functionality and ease of use decrease

Feedback

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Question 4
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Reconnaissance is the last phase of hacking. 

Select one:
True
False 

Question 5
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A security audit performed on the internal network of an organization by the network

administration is also known as ______________. 

Select one:
a. green-box testing 
b. white-box testing  

c. black-box testing 
Feedback

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MAC address spoofing is which type of attack?

Select one:
a. analysis  
b. authentication 
c. duplication 

d. synthesis 
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Which of the following statements best describes a white-hat hacker? 

Select one:
a. visual artist 
b. security professional  

c. ITexpert 
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Which of the following is a system, program, or network that is the subject of a security
analysis? 

Select one:
a. target of evaluation  
b. process of evaluation 

c. security of agenda 
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Name the attack type when a hacker attempts to attack a host via the Internet. 

Select one:
a. remote attack  
b. malign attack 

c. security attack 
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Hacking for a cause is called  hacktivism. 

Select one:
True 
 False

Question 1
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The _____________ tells the computer how to perform the functions of loading, storing, and
executing an application program and how to transfer data. 

Select one:
a. network system 
b. operating system  

c. manufacturing factory 
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Data is a collection of unprocessed items, which can introduce text, numbers, images, audio,
and video. 

Select one:
True 
False

Question 3
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The Computer Bus transmits data to different parts of the machine. 

Select one:
a. yes 
b. no 

c. maybe
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A pointing device that fits comfortably in the palm of your hand. 

Select one:
a. CD-ROM 
b. mouse  

c. USB 
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The world's largest network is the:

Select one:
a. Google 
b. Website 

c. Internet  
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1,000,000,000,000 bytes is a terabyte. 

Select one:
True 
False

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This is the brain of the computer. 

Select one:
a. ROM 
b. RAM 
c. CPU  

d. CD
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This is a business conducted electronically. 

Select one:
a. Encoding 
b. E-Banking 
c. eCommerce  

d. Scanning 
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A built-in connection to other documents, graphics, audio files, videos, web pages, or
websites. 

Select one:
a. delete 
b. hyperlink  
c. animation 

d. scatter
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An input device that contains keys you press to enter data into a computer. 

Select one:
a. software 
b. number keys 
c. keyboard  

d. hardware 
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Question text

This is a storage device that contains one or more inflexible, circular platters that
magnetically store data, instructions, and information. 

Select one:
a. application program 
b. ROM 
c. hard drive  

d. software 
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The control unit is the part of the processor that interprets the instructions. 

Select one:
a. false

b. true 
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Application software are programs designed to make users more productive and assist
them with personal task. 

Select one:
True 
False

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Which type of person poses the greatest threat to an organization's security? 

Select one:
a. conservative 
b. traditional employee
c. conservative employee

d. disgruntled employee 
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CPU interprets and carries out the basic instructions that operate a computer. 

Select one:
True 
 False

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Match the missing word/details to complete each statement. 

LoadUI's easy-to-use graphical interface makes it simple for new Answer 1

users to setup load scenarios. LoadUI NG Pro
 
This is a planned test to perform a specified number of requests to a Answer 2
system in order to test the performance of the system. load test
 
They need knowledge of tools and in some complex cases, the Answer 3
programming languages to perform load testing. testers
 
Answer 4
It provides advanced testing features with Jmeter at its core.  SmartMeter.io
 
It is fully managed, on-demand load testing tool that allows for Answer 5
completely hassle free load and stress testing.  loadview
 
It is a SaaS based performance testing tool powered by Jmeter for the Answer 6
web, API, REST and mobile app. Octoperf
 
It is an open source load testing tool and it is a Java platform Answer 7
application. Apache Jmeter
 
It is an easy and cost effective way to test websites, mobile/web Answer 8
applications, web services and API’s. Load Focus
 
Organization wide load and performance testing tool for web Answer 9
applications.  Webload
 
Answer 10
It is a cloud-based, distributed load testing tool.  triscentis flood
 
It allows to simulate millions of concurrent users from multiple Answer 11
geographic locations. cloud
 
It is 100% compatible with Apache Jmeter and other open-source Answer 12
tools like Jenkins and Selenium Webdriver. Blazemeter
 
This is a test designed to increase the number of simultaneous
Answer 13
requests on a system past a point where performance degrades, stress test
possibly even to a point of complete failure of the system.   
This is an HP product which can be used as a load testing tool. It can Answer 14
handle and create thousands of virtual users at the same time. HP Loadrunner
 
It is a cloud based, distributed load testing solution that ensures Answer 15
applications run reliably before, during and after DevOps releases. Flood IO
 
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______________ typically includes simple uptime checks as well as performance or functional

tests. 

Select one:
a. API sheet 
b. API Evaluating 
c. API Monitoring 

d. API Testing 
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Question text

The ramp-up ___________ with a single user and grows linearly until reaching the selected
number of users.

Select one:
a. starts 

b. ends
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hese are the times during which you expect a higher load.

Select one:
a. stress test
b. peak test  

c. soak test 
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A peak test is typically _____________ a soak test and often includes ramping up and ramping
down to a higher pressure but not as huge as within a stress test.

Select one:
a. shorter than  
b. longer than 

c. the same as
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With Peak Testing you simulate your API at peak times.

Select one:
True 
False

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To set up an function endpoint test in BlazeMeter you can click the _______________ button

under Create Test and enter your API operation endpoints. 

Select one:
a. ///URL///API Test///
b. ///API Test
c. URL/API Test 

d. URL
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Question 7
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A soak test is a load test that runs with a high but non-critical number of VUs for a long
time, from several hours to multiple days.

Select one:
True 
False

Question 8
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The idea behind this testing approach is to continuously grow the load to find the point at
which your API becomes either too slow, non-responsive or throws errors.

Select one:
a. soak tests
b. stress testing  
c. scenario test
d. peak and spike tests
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Question 9
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Soak test is also known as ramping up.

Select one:
True
False 

Question 10
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Match the term/details to complete each statement. 

In _________________,  it is possible to run multiple
Answer 1
machines concurrently to simulate an even higher number cloud-based test environments
of VUs, and therefore test more significant load.  
The term Load Testing refers to a ______________ of the Answer 2
performance test.  standard version
 
Example, ______________ supports up to 50 VUs  on the Answer 3
free plan and tens of millions on paid plans. BlazeMeter
 
Load testing scripts can reuse _____________, executed Answer 4
repeatedly and simultaneously. functional tests
 
Load testers record them for each run to provide statistics
such as average, mean, minimum and maximum response Answer 5
times that the API provider may want to assert as part of Service-Level Agreement (SLA)
 
their ___________.
Functional testers typically don't care about response times Answer 6
as long as there is _______________. no timeout
 
Load tests provide a much broader range of Answer 7
_______________ than functional tests. KPIs
 
It's also important to consider the use cases of your API
Answer 8
and which load and changes in API request traffic
_______________ you are likely to experience as a result.  
A ______________ can simulate multiple VUs through Answer 9
multithreading.  single machine
 
Answer 10
API testing works similar to ______________. w ebsite testing
 
When performing ________________, you start with a low
Answer 11
to medium number of VUs and then, step by step, increase stress testing
their count.   
In BlazeMeter, you can create your _______________ in Answer 12
an open source testing tool.  test scenario
 
Website tests may include client-side browser behavior Answer 13
whereas _____________ only send network requests. API tests
 
You specify the number of VUs, the test script and the
______________ and all VUs hit your API continuously Answer 14
during the specified time while the testing tool records the time to run the test
 
performance. 
Answer 15
Load tests need proper ______________. planning
 
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Question 11
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The idea behind Spike Testing is to _______________ the load in short bursts, much faster than
in a peak test, to see how the system performs to sudden increases who flatline again. 

Select one:
a. maintain 
b. decrease 

c.

increase 
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Running out of ______________ due to leaks or not cleaning up logs etc. is a common reason
for it. To discover these errors before they happen, you can soak test.

Select one:
a. information 
b. bytes 
c. data 

d. server memory or disk space 

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This is testing by the actual users. 

Select one:
a. Spike Test 
b. Scenario Test 
c. UAT tests 

d. Endpoint Test 
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Question 14
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_____________ is done as part of the development, build and deploy process;  ______________ is
done in regular intervals to catch potential problems with the system while it's in
production.

Select one:
a. monitoring, monitoring 
b. testing, testing 
c. testing, monitoring  

d. monitoring, testing 
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Question 15
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When performance testing, you can call a single URL, or multiple URLs in succession.

Select one:
True 
False

Question 16
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The idea behind ______________ is that sometimes a system seems to perform as expected
under a particular load and then, all of a sudden, it stops working without any changes in
traffic.

Select one:
a. peak and spike testing 
b. endpoint testing 

c. Soak Testing 
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