SURIGAO STATE COLLEGE OF TECHNOLOGY

8400, NARCISO ST, SURIGAO CITY, SURIGAO DEL NORTE

COMPUTATION
OF
DEAD LOADS

SUBMITTED BY: SUBMITTED TO:

MALLILLIN, KARL ADRIAN C. ENGR. RICHARD A. BADIOLA, RMP,

SALUTAN, MARVIN M. M.ENG’G, D.ENG’G (CAR)

MARCH, 2018
DATE SUBMITTED
 TABLE OF DENSITIES
MATERIALS DENSITY
CONCRETE, REINFORCED: 23.6kN/m3
STONE, INCLUDING GRAVEL
STEEL, COLD-DRAWN 77.3kN/m3
PLYWOOD 5.7kN/m3
ZINC, ROLLED SHEET 70.5kN/m3

TRUSSES:
 “SOLVING THE REACTIONS AT THE FULL TRUSS 1”

a) TRIBUTARY AREA OF THE COLORED ROOF:

kN
γ =77.3
m3
Solving of weight: (thickness = 0.003m)

A1 = 2.65m (0.08758m+.35m) = 1.16m2; WR1 = (77.3kN/m3) (0.003m) (1.16m2) = 0.269kN

A2 = 2.65m (0.7m) = 1.86m2; WR2 = (77.3kN/m3) (0.003m) (1.86m2) = 0.431kN
A3 = 2.65m (0.35m + 0.5m) = 2.25m2; WR3 = (77.3kN/m3) (0.003m) (2.25m2) = 0.522kN
A4 = 2.65m (0.5m + 0.5m) = 2.65m2; WR4 = (77.3kN/m3) (0.003m) (2.65m2) = 0.615kN
A5 = 2.65m (0.5m + 0.5m) = 2.65m2; WR5 = (77.3kN/m3) (0.003m) (2.65m2) = 0.615kN
A6 = 2.65m (0.5m + 0.5m) = 2.65m2; WR6 = (77.3kN/m3) (0.003m) (2.65m2) = 0.615kN
A7 = 2.65m (0.58758m) = 1.56m2; WR7 = (77.3kN/m3) (0.003m) (1.56m2) = 0.362kN

b) C-PURLINS + WEIGHT OF ROOF; CLEATS; SAG ROD:

kN
γ =77.3
m3
*Cleat:

A = (0.00625m) (0.05m + 0.05m) = 6.25x10 -4m2

L = 0.05m
WCL = (77.3kN/m3) (6.25x10-4m2) (0.05m) = 2.42x10-3kN
 *Sag Rod:
2
π d 2 π (0.0125 m)
A= = =1.23 x 10−4 m 2
4 4

kN kN
(
W SR=1.23 x 10−4 m2 77.3
m 3)=9.49 x 10−3
m
LS1 = 0.63291m LS4 = 0.98529m
LS2 = 0.67687m LS5 = 0.98529m
LS3 = 0.98529m LS6 = 0.96037m

*C – Purlins:

L = 2.65m; A = (0.00625m) (0.075m + 2(0.05m) + 2(0.0125m)) = 1.25x10 -3m2

WCP = (77.3kN/m3) (2.65m) (1.25x10-3m2) = 0.26kN

WCP1 = WCP + WR1 + WGUTTER

WCP1 = 0.26kN + 0.269kN + 3(0.2m) (0.001m) (2.65m) (70.5kN/m 3) = 0.641kN
WCP2 = WCP + WR2
WCP2 = 0.26kN + 0.431kN = 0.691kN
WCP3 = WCP + WR3
WCP3 = 0.26kN + 0.522kN = 0.782kN
WCP4 = WCP + WR4
WCP4 = 0.26kN + 0.615kN = 0.875kN
WCP5 = WCP + WR5
WCP5 = 0.26kN + 0.615kN = 0.875kN
WCP6 = WCP + WR6
WCP6 = 0.26kN + 0.615kN = 0.875kN
WCP7 = WCP + WR7
WCP7 = 0.26kN + 0.362kN = 0.662kN

c) WEIGHT OF THE TRUSS (EXCLUDING THE REACTIONS TO THE NODES):

kN
γ =77.3
m3
A=( 0.00625 m ) ( 0.05 m+0.05 m )=6.25 x 10−4 m2
W T = Aγ LT

LT = 0.125m + 0.35m = 0.475m

WT-JA = (6.25x10-4m2) (77.3kN/m3) (0.475m) = 0.023kN
LT = 0.37165m + 0.35m + 0.21486m + 0.5m = 1.437m
WT-JB = (6.25x10-4m2) (77.3kN/m3) (1.437m) = 0.069kN

LT = 0.54421m + 0.34324m + 1m = 1.887m

WT-JC = (6.25x10-4m2) (77.3kN/m3) (1.887m) = 0.091kN

LT = 0.60648m + 0.47162m + 1m = 2.078m

WT-JD = (6.25x10-4m2) (77.3kN/m3) (0.475m) = 0.1kN

LT = 0.68733m + 0.6m + 0.5m = 1.787m

WT-JE = (6.25x10-4m2) (77.3kN/m3) (1.787m) = 0.086kN

LT = 0.125m + 0.72271m + 0.37165m + 0.36135m = 1.581m

WT-JF = (6.25x10-4m2) (77.3kN/m3) (1.581m) = 0.076kN

LT = 0.36135m + 0.21486m + 0.51622m + 0.54421m = 1.637m

WT-JG = (6.25x10-4m2) (77.3kN/m3) (1.637m) = 0.079kN
 LT = 0.34324m + 2(0.51622m) + 0.60648m = 1.982m
WT-JH = (6.25x10-4m2) (77.3kN/m3) (1.982m) = 0.096kN

LT = 1.54866m + 0.6m = 2.149m

WT-JJ = (6.25x10-4m2) (77.3kN/m3) (2.149m) = 0.104kN

LT = 1.03244m + 0.47162m + 0.68733m = 2.191m

WT-JI = (6.25x10-4m2) (77.3kN/m3) (2.191m) = 0.106kN

d) CEILING LOAD:

kN
γ =5.7
m3
Thickness(t )=0.00625 m
V T = AT t
W T =V T γ
 *Joint A: AT = (2.65m) (0.7m + 0.35m) = 2.783m2
VT = (0.00625m) (2.783m2) = 0.017m3
WCE-JA = (5.7kN/m3) (0.017m3) = 0.099kN
*Joint B: AT = (2.65m) (0.35m + 0.5m) = 2.253m2
VT = (0.00625m) (2.253m2) = 0.014m3
WCE-JB = (5.7kN/m3) (0.014m3) = 0.08kN
*Joint C: AT = (2.65m) (1m) = 2.65m2
VT = (0.00625m) (2.65m2) = 0.017m3
WCE-JC = (5.7kN/m3) (0.017m3) = 0.094kN
*Joint D: AT = (2.65m) (1m) = 2.65m2
VT = (0.00625m) (2.65m2) = 0.017m3
WCE-JD = (5.7kN/m3) (0.017m3) = 0.094kN
*Joint E: AT = (2.65m) (1.5m) = 3.975m2
VT = (0.00625m) (3.975 m2) = 0.025m3
WCE-JE = (5.7kN/m3) (0.025m3) = 0.142kN

e) REACTIONS AT TRUSS:

F A=W T−JA +W CE−JA =0.23 kN + 0.099 kN =0.122 kN

F B=W T−JB +W CE−JB =0.069 kN +0.014 kN=0.083 kN
F C =W T −JC +W CE−JC =0.091 kN +0.094 kN=0.185 kN
F D =W T −JD +W CE−JD =0.1kN +0.094 kN =0.194 kN
F E =W T −JE +W CE−JE =0.086 kN +0.142 kN=0.228 kN
LS 2
(
F F =2W CL+ LS 1+
2 )W SR+W CP1 +W CP 2+ W
T− JF

−3 kN
−3
(
F F =2 ( 2.42 x 10 kN ) + ( 0.971 m ) 9.49 x 10
m) + 1.332kN +0.076 kN =1.422 kN

L +L
( )
F G=W CL+ S 2 S 3 W SR +W CP3 +W
2 T −JG
kN
−3
(
F G=( 2.42 x 10 kN ) + ( 0.831 m ) 9.49 x 10−3 )m
+ 0.782 kN +0.079 kN =0. 871 kN

L +L
( )
F H =W CL+ S 3 4 W SR+ W CP 4 +W
2 T −JH
kN
−3
(
F H =( 2.42 x 10 kN ) + ( 0.985 m ) 9.49 x 10−3 )m
+0. 875 kN +0.096 kN =0. 983 kN

L +L
( )
F I =W CL+ S 4 S 5 W SR +W CP 5 +W
2 T −JI
 kN
(
F I = ( 2.42 x 10−3 kN ) + ( 0.985 m ) 9.49 x 10−3
m )
+0. 875 kN +0.106 kN =0. 993 kN

LS2
(
F J =2 W CL + LS 1 +
2 )W SR +W CP 6 +W CP7 +W
T−JF
kN
(
F J =2 ( 2.42 x 10−3 kN ) + ( 1.453 m ) 9.49 x 10−3
m )
+1.537 kN + 0.104 kN =1.66 kN

∑ F Y =0 ; R 1+ R 2=F A + F B + FC + F D + F E + F F + F G + F H + F I + F J
R1 + R2=6.741 kN

∑ M R 1=0 ; 3 R 2+ 0.2(F A + F F )=0.5(F B + F G )+1.5(F C + F H )+2.5( F D + F I )+3.5 ¿ ¿)

3 R2=11.8045 kN ∙m−0.3088 kN ∙ m

R2=3.832 kN R1=2.909 kN
 “SOLVING THE REACTIONS AT THE FULL TRUSS 2”

a) TRIBUTARY AREA OF THE COLORED ROOF:

kN
γ =77.3
m3
Solving of weight: (thickness = 0.003m)

A1 = 1.5m (0.2m + 0.35m) = 0.825m2; WR1 = (77.3kN/m3) (0.003m) (0.825m2) = 0.191kN

A2 = 1.5m (0.35m + 0.5m) = 1.275m2; WR2 = (77.3kN/m3) (0.003m) (1.275m2) = 0.296kN
A3 = 1.5m (0.7m) + 3m (0.5m) = 2.55m2; WR3 = (77.3kN/m3) (0.003m) (2.55m2) = 0.591kN
A4 = 3m (1m) = 3m2; WR4 = (77.3kN/m3) (0.003m) (3m2) = 0.696kN
A5 = 3m (0.6m) = 1.8m2; WR5 = (77.3kN/m3) (0.003m) (1.8m2) = 0.417kN

b) C-PURLINS + WEIGHT OF ROOF; CLEATS; SAG ROD:

kN
γ =77.3
m3
*Cleat:

A = (0.00625m) (0.05m + 0.05m) = 6.25x10 -4m2

L = 0.05m
WCL = (77.3kN/m3) (6.25x10-4m2) (0.05m) = 2.42x10-3kN
 *Sag Rod:
2
π d 2 π (0.0125 m)
A= = =1.23 x 10−4 m 2
4 4

kN kN
(
W SR=1.23 x 10−4 m2 77.3
m 3)=9.49 x 10−3
m
LS1 = 0.6008m LS3 = 0.98529m
LS2 = 0.98529m LS4 = 0.98529m

*C – Purlins:

L = 2.65m; A = (0.00625m) (0.075m + 2(0.05m) + 2(0.0125m)) = 1.25x10 -3m2

WCP = (77.3kN/m3) (2.65m) (1.25x10-3m2) = 0.26kN

WCP1 = WCP + WR1

WCP1 = 0.26kN + 0.191kN = 0.451kN
WCP2 = WCP + WR2
WCP2 = 0.26kN + 0.296kN = 0.556kN
WCP3 = WCP + WR3
WCP3 = 0.26kN + 0.591kN = 0.851kN
WCP4 = WCP + WR4
WCP4 = 0.26kN + 0.696kN = 0.956kN
WCP5 = WCP + WR5
WCP5 = 0.26kN + 0.417kN = 0.677kN

c) WEIGHT OF THE TRUSS (EXCLUDING THE REACTIONS TO THE NODES):

kN
γ =77.3
m3
A=( 0.00625 m ) ( 0.05 m+0.05 m )=6.25 x 10−4 m2
W T = Aγ LT

LT = 0.21486m + 0.5m = 0.715m

WT-JA = (6.25x10-4m2) (77.3kN/m3) (0.715m) = 0.035kN

LT = 0.54421m + 0.34324m + 0.5m + 0.5m = 1.887m

WT-JB = (6.25x10-4m2) (77.3kN/m3) (1.887m) = 0.091kN
LT = 0.60648m + 0.47162m + 1m = 2.078m
WT-JC = (6.25x10-4m2) (77.3kN/m3) (2.078m) = 1kN

LT = 0.68733m + 0.6m + 0.5m = 1.787m

WT-JD = (6.25x10-4m2) (77.3kN/m3) (1.787m) = 0.086kN

LT = 0.72271m + 0.21486m + 0.51622m + 0.54421m = 1.998m

WT-JE = (6.25x10-4m2) (77.3kN/m3) (1.998m) = 0.097kN

LT = 0.51622m + 0.51622m + 0.60648m + 0.34324m = 1.982m

WT-JF = (6.25x10-4m2) (77.3kN/m3) (1.982m) = 0.096kN

LT = 0.51622m + 0.51622m + 0.47162m + 0.68733m = 2.191m

WT-JG = (6.25x10-4m2) (77.3kN/m3) (2.191) = 0.106kN

LT = 0.51622m + 0.6m = 1.116m

WT-JH = (6.25x10-4m2) (77.3kN/m3) (1.116m) = 0.054kN
 d) CEILING LOAD:

kN
γ =5.7
m3
Thickness(t )=0.00625 m
V T = AT t
W T =V T γ

*Joint A: AT = (1.4m) (1.5m) = 2.1m2

VT = (0.00625m) (2.1m2) = 0.013m3
WCE-JA = (5.7kN/m3) (0.013m3) = 0.075kN
*Joint B: AT = (1.5m) (0.7m) + (0.5m) (3m) = 2.55m2
VT = (0.00625m) (2.55m2) = 0.016m3
WCE-JB = (5.7kN/m3) (0.016m3) = 0.091kN
*Joint C: AT = (3m) (1m) = 3m2
VT = (0.00625m) (3m2) = 0.019m3
WCE-JC = (5.7kN/m3) (0.019m3) = 0.107kN
*Joint D: AT = (3m) (0.6m) = 1.8m2
VT = (0.00625m) (1.8m2) = 0.011m3
WCE-JD = (5.7kN/m3) (0.011m3) = 0.064kN

e) REACTIONS AT TRUSS:
F A=W T−JA +W CE−JA =0.035 kN + 0.075 kN =0.11 kN
F B=W T−JB +W CE−JB =0.091 kN +0.091 kN =0.182 kN
F C =W T −JC +W CE−JC =1 kN +0.107 kN =1.107 kN
F D =W T −JD +W CE−JD =0.086 kN +0.064 kN=0.15 kN
LS 2
(
F E =2W CL+ LS 1 +
2 )
W SR +W CP1 +W CP 2+W
T−JE
kN
(
F E =2 ( 2.42 x 10−3 kN ) + ( 1.093 m ) 9.49 x 10−3
m )
+ 1.01kN + 0.097 kN =1.119 kN

L +L
( )
F F =W CL + S 2 S 3 W SR +W CP 3+ W
2 T −JF
kN
(
F F =( 2.42 x 10−3 kN ) + ( 0.985 m ) 9.49 x 10−3
m )
+0.851 kN + 0.096 kN =0. 961kN

L +L
( )
F G=W CL+ S 3 4 W SR +W CP4 + W
2 T− JG
kN
(
F G=( 2.42 x 10−3 kN ) + ( 0.985 m ) 9.49 x 10−3
m )
+ 0. 956 kN +0.106 kN =1.013 kN

L
( )
F H =W CL+ 4 W SR +W CP5 +W
2 T −JG
kN
−3
(
F H =( 2.42 x 10 kN ) + ( 0.493 m ) 9.49 x 10−3
m )
+0. 677 kN +0.054 kN=0.741 kN

∑ F Y =0 ; R 1+ R 2=F A + F B + FC + F D + F E + F F + F G + F H
R1 + R2=5.383 kN

∑ M R 1=0 ; 3 R 2=1( F B + F F )+2(F C + FG )+3 ¿)

3 R2=8.056 kN ∙ m

R2=2.685 kN R1=2.698 kN
 “SOLVING THE REACTIONS AT THE HALF TRUSS”

a) TRIBUTARY AREA OF THE COLORED ROOF:

kN
γ =77.3
m3
Solving of weight: (thickness = 0.003m)

A1 = 3m (0.27136m+0.5m) = 2.314m2; WR1 = (77.3kN/m3) (0.003m) (1.16m2) = 0.269kN

A2 = 3m (1m) = 3m2; WR2 = (77.3kN/m3) (0.003m) (1.86m2) = 0.431kN
A3 = 3m (0.5m) = 1.5m2; WR3 = (77.3kN/m3) (0.003m) (2.25m2) = 0.522kN

b) C-PURLINS + WEIGHT OF ROOF; CLEATS; SAG ROD:

kN
γ =77.3
m3
*Cleat:

A = (0.00625m) (0.05m + 0.05m) = 6.25x10 -4m2

 L = 0.05m
WCL = (77.3kN/m3) (6.25x10-4m2) (0.05m) = 2.42x10-3kN

*Sag Rod:
2
π d 2 π (0.0125 m)
A= = =1.23 x 10−4 m 2
4 4

kN kN
(
W SR =1.23 x 10−4 m2 77.3
m 3)=9.49 x 10−3
m
LS1 = 0.98529m LS2 = 0.96037m

*C – Purlins:

L = 2.65m; A = (0.00625m) (0.075m + 2(0.05m) + 2(0.0125m)) = 1.25x10 -3m2

WCP = (77.3kN/m3) (2.65m) (1.25x10-3m2) = 0.26kN

WCP1 = WCP + WR1 + WGUTTER

WCP1 = 0.26kN + 0.269kN + 3(0.2m) (0.001m) (3m) (70.5kN/m 3) = 0.656kN
WCP2 = WCP + WR2
WCP2 = 0.26kN + 0.431kN = 0.691kN
WCP3 = WCP + WR3
WCP3 = 0.26kN + 0.522kN = 0.782kN

c) WEIGHT OF THE TRUSS (EXCLUDING THE REACTIONS TO THE NODES):

kN
γ =77.3
m3
A=( 0.00625 m ) ( 0.05 m+0.05 m )=6.25 x 10−4 m2
W T = Aγ LT

LT = 0.34324m + 0.5m = 0.843m

WT-JA = (6.25x10-4m2) (77.3kN/m3) (0.843m) = 0.041kN

LT = 0.60648m + 0.47162m + 1m= 2.078m

 WT-JB = (6.25x10-4m2) (77.3kN/m3) (2.078m) = 0.1kN

LT = 0.68733m + 0.6m + 0.5m = 1.787m

WT-JC = (6.25x10-4m2) (77.3kN/m3) (1.787m) = 0.086kN

LT = 0.60648m + 0.34324m + 0.51622m + 0.20649 = 1.672m

WT-JD = (6.25x10-4m2) (77.3kN/m3) (1.672m) = 0.081kN

LT = 1.03244m + 0.47162m + 0.68733m = 2.191m

WT-JE = (6.25x10-4m2) (77.3kN/m3) (2.191m) = 0.106kN

LT = 0.6m + 0.51622m = 1.12m

WT-JF = (6.25x10-4m2) (77.3kN/m3) (1.12m) = 0.054kN

d) CEILING LOAD:
 kN
γ =5.7
m3
Thickness(t )=0.00625 m
V T = AT t
W T =V T γ

*Joint A: AT = (3m) (0.27136m + 0.5m) = 2.314m2

VT = (0.00625m) (2.314m2) = 0.014m3
WCE-JA = (5.7kN/m3) (0.017m3) = 0.082kN
*Joint B: AT = (3m) (0.5m + 0.5m) = 3m2
VT = (0.00625m) (3m2) = 0.019m3
WCE-JB = (5.7kN/m3) (0.019m3) = 0.107kN
*Joint C: AT = (3m) (0.5m) = 1.5m2
VT = (0.00625m) (1.5m2) = 0.009m3
WCE-JC = (5.7kN/m3) (0.017m3) = 0.053kN

e) REACTIONS AT TRUSS:

F A=W T−JA +W CE−JA =0.041 kN + 0.082kN =0.123 kN

F B=W T−JB +W CE−JB =0.1 kN +0.107 kN =0.207 kN
F C =W T −JC +W CE−JC =0.086 kN + 0.053 kN=0.139 kN

F D =W CL + ( L2 ) W
S1
SR + W CP1 +W
T −JD
kN
−3
(
F D =( 2.42 x 10 kN )+ ( 0.971m ) 9.49 x 10−3
m )
+0. 656 kN +0.081 kN =0. 744 kN

F E =W CL + (L S1 + LS 2
2 ) W SR +W CP2 +W
T−JE
kN
(
F E =( 2.42 x 10−3 kN ) + ( 0.973 m ) 9.49 x 10−3
m )
+0. 691 kN +0.106 kN =0. 809 kN

LS 2
F F =W CL + ( ) 2
W SR +W CP3 +W
T−JF
kN
(
F F =( 2.42 x 10−3 kN ) + ( 0.48 m ) 9.49 x 10−3
m)+0. 782 kN +0.054 kN=0.843 kN
∑ F Y =0 ; R 1+ R 2=F A + F B + FC + F D + F E + F F
R1 + R2=2.86 5 kN

∑ M R 1=0 ; 2 R 2=1( F B + F E )+ 2(FC + F F )

2 R2=2.98 kN ∙ m

R2=1.49 kN R1=1.375 kN

“SOLVING THE REACTIONS AT THE COLUMNS”

FRAMES

ROOF BEAM PLAN SECOND FLOOR FRAMING PLAN

 “SOLVING THE REACTION OF BEAMS @ROOF BEAM”

kN kN
W beam =0.4 m x 0.2 m x 23.6 =1.888
m 3
m
kN kN
W ¿ wall=h x 0.1 m x 21 . 2 3 =2.12 h
m m

Where, P = reaction of the truss that acts on the beam

@Beam B1 to C1:
kN
R1 + R2=1.888 ( 2.8 m ) +20.4052 kN
m
R1 + R2=25.692 kN
w L2
∑ M R =0 ; 2. 8 R2=
1
2
+3.803 kN +25.714 kN
kN
(1.888 )(2. 8 m)2
m
+29.517 kN
2
R 2=
2.8 m

R1 = 12.507kN ; R2 = 13.185kN
@Beam C1 to D1:
Where R1 = R2
kN
R1 + R2=1.888 (1 . 4 m ) +11.876 kN
m
R1 + R2=17.162 kN
2
∑ M R =0 ; 1.4 R2 = w2L
1
+0.475 kN +7.966 kN
kN
(1.888 )(1.4 m)2
m
+8.441 kN
2
R 2=
1.4 m

R1 = 8.49kN ; R2 = 8.672kN
@Two Beams at E:
R1 = Reaction acting on beam D1 to D2 ; R2 = Reaction acting on column E2
 kN
R1 = 1.888 m ( 1 .2 m ) +4.517 kN ; R1 = 6.138kN
kN
R2 = 1.888 m ( 1 .3 m ) + 4.195 kN ; R2 = 6.649kN

@Beam B1 to B2:
kN
R1 + R2=1.888 ( 2.7 m ) +2.909 kN + 7.7274
m
R1 + R2=15.734 kN
w L2
∑ M R =0 ; 2.7 R2 = +0.7 P+1.14(7.7274) ; P = 2.909kN
1
2
kN
(1.888 )(2.7 m)2
m
+0.7 m ( 2.909 kN ) +8.809 kN
2
R 2=
2.7 m

R1 = 9.168kN ; R2 = 6.566kN
@Beam C1 to C2:
kN
R1 + R2=1.888 ( 2.7 m ) +3.832 kN
m
R1 + R2=8.93 kN
2
∑ M R =0 ; 2.7 R2 = w2L
1
+0.7 P ; P = 3.832kN
kN
(1.888 )(2.7 m)2
m
+0.7 m(3.832 kN )
2
R 2=
2.7 m

R1 = 5.387kN ; R2 = 3.543kN
@Beam D1 to D2:
kN
R1 + R2=1.888 ( 2.7 m ) +2.266 kN
m
R1 + R2=7.364 kN
2
∑ M R =0 ; 2.7 R2 = w2L
1
+1.7 P ; P = 2.266kN -> Reaction coming from the beam of E
kN
(1.888 )(2.7 m)2
m
+1 .7 m(2.266 kN )
2
R 2=
2.7 m
R1 = 3.388kN ; R2 = 3.976kN
@Beam B2 to C2:
Where R1 = R2:
kN
R1 + R2=1.888 (2. 8 m)
m
2 R1=5. 2864 kN
R1 = 2.64kN ; R2 = 2.64kN
@Beam C2 to E2: P1 = 3.976kN -> Reaction coming from the beam of D
P2 = 1.375kN -> Reaction coming from the Half-Truss
kN
R1 + R2=1.888 ( 2.6 m ) +3.976 kN +1.375 kN
m
R1 + R2=10.26 kN
w L2
∑ M R =0 ; 2.6 R2= +1.5 P 1+0.7 P2 ;
1
2
 kN
(1.888 )(2.6 m)2
m
+1.5 m ( 3.976 kN ) +0.7(1.375 kN )
2
R 2=
2.6 m
R1 = 5.14kN ; R2 = 5.12kN
@Beam B2 to B3:
kN
R1 + R2=1.888 ( 2.9 m ) +2.909 kN + 8.586 kN
m
R1 + R2=16.97 kN
2
∑ M R =0 ; 2.9 R2= w2L
1
+ 0.45 P+1.45 (8.586) ; P = 2.909kN
kN
(1.888 )(2.9 m)2
m
+0.45 m ( 2.909 kN )+ 12.45 kN
2
R 2=
2.9 m

R1 = 9.488kN ; R2 = 7.482kN
@Beam C2 to C3:
kN
R1 + R2=1.888 ( 2.9 m ) +3.832 kN
m
R1 + R2=9.307 kN
w L2
∑ M R =0 ; 2.9 R2= + 0.45 P ; P = 3.832kN
1
2
kN
(1.888 )(2.9 m)2
m
+0.45 m(3.832 kN )
2
R 2=
2.9m
R1 = 5.975kN ; R2 = 3.332kN
@Beam E2 to E3:
kN
R1 + R2=1.888 ( 2.9 m ) +8.3 kN
m
R1 + R2=13.775 kN
w L2
∑ M R =0 ; 2. 9 R2=
1
2
+12.035 kN
kN
(1.888 )(2. 9 m)2
m
+12.035 kN
2
R 2=
2. 9 m
R1 = 6.887kN ; R2 = 6.888kN
@Beam B3 to C3:
kN
R1 + R2=1.888 ( 2.8 m ) +8.014 kN
m
R1 + R2=13.3 kN
w L2
∑ M R =0 ; 2.8 R2=
1
2
+ 11.22 kN
kN
(1.888 )(2. 8 m)2
m
+11.22 kN
2
R 2=
2. 8 m
R1 = 6.65kN ; R2 = 6.65kN
@Beam C3 to E3:
Where R1 = R2:
kN
R1 + R2=1.888 (2. 6 m)
m
2 R1=4.9088 kN
R1 = 2.4544kN ; R2 = 2.4544kN
@Beam C3 to C5:
kN
R1 + R2=1.888 ( 2.6 m ) +2.698 kN +7.441 kN
m
R1 + R2=15.048 kN
2
∑ M R =0 ; 2.6 R2= w2L
1
+0. 2 P+1.3(7.441 kN ) ; P = 2.698kN
kN
(1.888 )(2.6 m)2
m
+0.2 m ( 2.698 kN ) +9.673 kN
2
R 2=
2.6 m
R1 = 8.666kN ; R2 = 6.382kN
@Beam C5 to E5:
Where R1 = R2:
kN
R1 + R2=1.888 ( 2.6 m ) +7.441 kN
m
R1 + R2=12.35 kN
w L2
∑ M R =0 ; 2.6 R2=
1
2
+1.3(7.441 kN )
kN
(1.888 )(2.6 m)2
m
+9.673 kN
2
R 2=
2.6 m
R1 = 2.4544kN ; R2 = 2.4544kN
R1 = 2.64kN + 5.387kN + 1.322kN = 9.349kN
R2 = 3.543kN + 2.64kN + 5.14kN + 5.975kN = 17.298kN
R3 = 3.332kN + 2.64kN + 2.4544kN + 4.945kN + 3.832kN = 17.2034kN
R4 = 2.662kN + 2.4544kN + 2.698kN = 7.8144kN

R1 = 3.303kN + 2.64kN + 5.195kN = 11.138kN

R2 = 3.543kN + 2.64kN + 5.14kN + 5.975kN = 17.298kN
R3 = 2.454kN + 5.12kN + 2.7376kN + 1.49kN = 11.8016kN
 “SOLVING THE REACTION OF BEAMS @SECOND FLOOR FRAMING PLAN”

kN kN
w=0.4 m x 0.2 m x 23.6 =1.888
m 3
m

wL
R=
2
@Beam B1 to C1:
kN
(1.888 )(2.8 m)
m
R= =2.6432 kN
2
@Beam C1 to D1:
kN
(1.888 )(1.4 m)
m
R= =1.3216 kN
2
@Two Beams at E:
R1 = Reaction acting on beam D1 to D2 ; R2 = Reaction acting on column E2
kN
R1 = 1.888 m (1. 2 m) ; R1 = 2.266kN
kN
R2 = 1.888 m (1. 3 m) ; R2 = 2.454kN
@Beam B1 to B2:
kN
(1.888 )(2 .7 m)
m
R= =2. 5488 kN
2
@Beam C1 to C2:
kN
(1.888 )(2. 7 m)
m
R= =2. 5488 kN
2
@Beam D1 to D2:
kN
R1 + R2=1.888 ( 2.7 m ) +2.266 kN
m
R1 + R2=7.364 kN
2
∑ M R =0 ; 2.7 R2 = w2L
1
+1.7 P ; P = 2.266kN -> Reaction coming from the beam of E
kN
(1.888 )(2.7 m)2
m
+1.7 m(2.266 kN )
2
R 2=
2.7 m
R1 = 3.388kN ; R2 = 3.976kN
@Beam B2 to C2:
kN
(1.888 )(2.8 m)
m
R= =2.6432 kN
2
@Beam C2 to E2: P = 3.976kN -> Reaction coming from the beam of D
kN
R1 + R2=1.888 ( 2.6 m ) +3.976 kN
m
R1 + R2=6.4304 kN
w L2
∑ M R =0 ; 2.6 R2= +1.5 P ;
1
2
kN
(1.888 )(2.6 m)2
m
+1.5 m ( 3.976 kN )
2
R 2=
2.6 m
R1 = 1.6824kN ; R2 = 4.748kN
@Beam B2 to B3:
kN
(1.888 )(2. 9 m)
m
R= =2. 7376 kN
2
@Beam C2 to C3:
kN
(1.888 )(2. 9 m)
m
R= =2. 7376 kN
2
@Beam E2 to E3:
kN
(1.888 )(2. 9 m)
m
R= =2. 7376 kN
2

@Beam B3 to C3:
kN
(1.888 )(2.8 m)
m
R= =2.6432 kN
2
@Beam C3 to E3:
kN
(1.888 )(2. 6 m)
m
R= =2. 4544 kN
2
@Beam B3 to B4:
kN
(1.888 )(1.6 m)
m
R= =1.5104 kN
2
@Beam A4 to C4:
kN
R1 + R2=1.888 (3.8 m ) +1.5104 kN
m
R1 + R2=8.6848 kN
w L2
∑ M R =0 ; 2.6 R2= 2 +0. 9 P ; P = 1.5104kN
1

kN
(1.888 )(3.8 m)2
m
+0. 9 m(1.5104 kN )
2
R 2=
3.8 m

R1 = 4.7398kN ; R2 = 3.945kN
@Beam C3 to C5:
 kN
R1 + R2=1.888 ( 2.6 m ) +3.945 kN
m
R1 + R2=8.854 kN
2
∑ M R =0 ; 2.6 R2= w2L
1
+1.7 P ; P = 3.945kN
kN
(1.888 )(2.6 m)2
m
+1.7 m(3.945 kN )
2
R 2=
2.6 m

R1 = 3.82kN ; R2 = 5.034kN
@Beam C5 to E5:
kN
(1.888 )(2.6 m)
m
R= =2.4544 kN
2

*By Applying the fixed walls directed to the columns + weight of the slab