+ + + + + (Aq) + + (Aq) + (Aq) + (Aq) + (Aq)
+ + + + + (Aq) + + (Aq) + (Aq) + (Aq) + (Aq)
+ + + + + (Aq) + + (Aq) + (Aq) + (Aq) + (Aq)
(a) Li (b) Na
(c) K (d) Rb
2. Which one of the following alkali metals does not form alum?
(a) Li (b) Na
(c) K (d) none of these
3. Li reacts with water less vigorously than Na, because:
(a) It has low atomic number (b) U has 1s22s’ electronic configuration
(c) Li is less electro positive (d) Na has higher atomic weight
4. Electrical conductivity of Cs is greater than LI ion, because
(a) Li ion becomes highly hydrated (b) Cs ion becomes highly hydrated
(c) Cs ion is least hydrated (d) Li ion is least hydrated
5. Which has minimum hydration energy?
(a) Na +(b) K+
(c) Rb +(d) Cs+
6. The radii of hydrated cation, M+(aq) decreases in the order,
Li+> Na+(aq)> K+(aq)> Rb+(aq) > CS+(aq),
This order Is due to the fact that:
(a) the degree of hydration of M +Cations decreases from Li+ to Cs+
(b) the degree of hydration of M +cations increases from Li+ to Cs+
(c) the charges on the cations remains the same
(d) none of the above
7. Na&Karekeptin:
(a) Absolute alcohol (b) Petrol
(c) Kerosine oil (d) Ccl4
8. Sodium burns in air to give:
(a) Sodium hydroxide (b) Sodium oxide
(c) Sodium peroxide (d) Sodium super oxide
9. Which of the following statements regarding alkali metals is not correct:
(a) They are very reactive
(b) They belong to s-block
(c) Their hydroxides are alkaline in nature
(d) Their electronic configuration is ns2
10. Alkali metals are highly reactive, because of:
(a) +1 oxidation state (b) high electropositive character
(c) high electron affinity (d) ns1 electronic configuration
11. The most abundant salt of sodium is its:
(a) Nitrate (b) Chloride
(c) Sulphate (d) Phosphate
12. The reaction of water with sodium is:
(a) endothermic (b) exothermic
(c) reversible (d) Very slow
13. Alkali metals differ from coinage metals in the electronic configuration of their:
(a) Inner most shell (b) Outer most shell
(c) Penultimate shell (d) none of these
14. Which one of the following is not electronic configuration of an alkali metal?
(a) (Ar) 3d10,4s1 (b) (Kr) 5s1
(c) (Xe) 6s1(d) (Rn) 7s1
15. Which one of the following alkali metals has the highest density?
(a) Li (b) Na
(c) Rb (d) Cs
16. Sodium amalgam is used as: