Question Bank For Mathematics Class 10
Question Bank For Mathematics Class 10
Question Bank For Mathematics Class 10
(a) x = 10; y = 14
(b) x = 21; y = 84
(c) x = 21; y = 25
(d) x = 10; y = 40
Ans B
3. For any positive integer a and 3, there exist unique integers q and r such that a =
3q + r, where r must satisfy :
(a) 0 ≤ r < 3
(b) 1 < r < 3
(c) 0 < r < 3
(d) 0 < r ≤ 3
Ans A
4. is:
(a) a rational number
(b) an irrational number
(c) a prime number
(d) an even number
Ans B
5. L.C.M. of 23 × 32 and 22 × 33 is :
(a) 23
(b) 33
(c) 23 × 33
(d) 22 × 32
Ans C
6. The HCF and LCM of two numbers are 33 and 264 respectively. When the first
number is completely divided by 2 the quotient is 33. The other number is:
(a) 66
(b) 130
(c) 132
(d) 196
Ans C
7. What will be the least possible number of the planks, if three pieces of timber 42
m, 49 m and 63 m long have to be divided into planks of the same length?
(a) 5
(b) 6
(c) 7
(d) none of these
Ans D
8. What is the greatest possible speed at which a man can walk 52 km and 91 km in
an exact number of minutes?
(a) 17 m/min
(b) 7 m/min
(c) 13 m/min
(d) 26 m/min
Ans C
9. If A = 2n + 13, B = n + 7, where n is a natural number then HCF of A and B is:
(a) 2
(b) 1
(c) 3
(d) 4
Ans B
10. Pairs of natural numbers whose least common multiple is 78 and the greatest
common divisor is 13 are:
(a) 58 and 13 or 16 and 29
(b) 68 and 23 or 36 and 49
(c) 18 and 73 or 56 and 93
(d) 78 and 13 or 26 and 39
Ans D
Chapter – 2 –Polynomials
(b)
(c) x3 – 1
(d) y2 + 5y + 1
Ans B
2. The polynomial px2 + qx + rx4 + 5 is of tyep
(a) linear
(b) quadratic
(c) cubic
(d) Biquadratic
Ans D
3. Identify the polynomial
(a) x–2 + x–1 + 5
(b)
(c)
(d) 3x2 + 7
Ans D
4. The zero of the polynomial p(x) = 2x + 5 is
(a) 2
(b) 5
(c)
(d)
Ans D
5. The number of zeros of x2 + 4x + 2
(a) 1
(b) 2
(c) 3
(d) none of these
Ans B
6. The polynomial of type ax2 + bx + c, a = 0 is of type
(a) linear
(b) quadratic
(c) cubic
(d) Biquadratic
Ans A
7. The value of k, if (x – 1) is a factor of 4x3 + 3x2 – 4x + k, is
(a) 1
(b) 2
(c) –3
(d) 3
Ans C
8. The degree of polynomial is
(a) 0
(b) 2
(c) 1
(d) 3
Ans C
9. If 3 + 5 – 8 = 0, then the value of (3)3 + (5)3 – (8)3 is
(a) 260
(b) –360
(c) –160
(d) 160
Ans B
10. If value of 104 × 96 is
(a) 9984
(b) 9469
(c) 10234
(d) 11324
Ans A
1. Customers are asked to stand in the lines. If one customer is extra in a line, then
there would be two less lines. If one customer is less in line, there would be three
more lines. Find the number of students in the class.
(a) 40
(b) 50
(c) 60
(d) 70
Ans C
2. 8 girls and 12 boys can finish work in 10 days while 6 girls and 8 boys can finish it
in 14 days. Find the time taken by the one girl alone that by one boy alone to finish
the work.
(a) 120, 130
(b) 140,280
(c) 240,280
(d) 100,120
Ans B
3. The sum of two digits and the number formed by interchanging its digit is 110. If
ten is subtracted from the first number, the new number is 4 more than 5 times of
the sum of the digits in the first number. Find the first number.
(a) 46
(b) 48
(c) 64
(d) 84
Ans C
4. A fraction becomes . when subtracted from the numerator and it becomes . when 8
is added to its denominator. Find the fraction.
(a) 4/12
(b) 3/13
(c) 5/12
(d) 11/7
Ans C
5. Five years ago, A was thrice as old as B and ten years later, A shall be twice as old
as B. What is the present age of A.
(a) 20
(b) 50
(c) 60
(d) 40
Ans B
6. What will be the solution of these equations ax+by=a-b, bx-ay=a+b
(a) x=1, y=2
(b) x=2,y=-1
(c) x=-2, y=-2
(d) x=1, y=-1
Ans D
7. If x=a, y=b is the solution of the pair of equation x-y=2 and x+y=4 then what will
be value of a and b
(a) 2,1
(b) 3,1
(c) 4,6
(d) 1,2
Ans B
8. Rozly can row downstream 20km in 2 hours, and the upstream 4km in 2 hours.
What will be the speed of rowing in still water?
(a) 6km/hr
(b) 4km/hr
(c) 3km/hr
(d) 7km/hr
Ans A
6x - 3y + 10 = 0
2x - y + 9 = 0
(c) coincident
(d) parallel
Ans D
(d) no solution
Ans (d)
1. The first and last term of an A.P. are 1 and 11. If the sum of its terms is 36, then
the number of terms will be
(a) 5
(b) 6
(c) 7
(d) 8
Ans b
2. If the sum of three consecutive terms of an increasing A.P. is 51 and the product of
the first and third of these terms is 273, then the third term is
(a) 13
(b) 9
(c) 21
(d) 17
Ans C
3. If 7th and 13th term of an A.P. are 34 and 64 respectively, then its 18th term is
(a) 87
(b) 88
(c) 89
(d) 90
Ans C
4. If the first, second and last term of an A.P. are a, b and 2a respectively, its sum is
Ans C
5. If the sum of n terms of an A.P. is then its nth term is
(a) 4n – 3
(b) 3n – 4
(c) 4n + 3
(d) 3n + 4
Ans C
6. If 3 times the third term of an A.P. is equal to 5 times the fifth term. Then its 8th
term is
(a) 0
(b) 1
(c) 2
(d) 3
Ans A
7. In an A.P., am+n + am-n is equal to
(a) 0
(b) 1
(c) 2am
(d) am
Ans C
8. If pth term of an A.P. is and qth term is then the sum of pq terms is
Ans C
9. If the sum of first n even natural number is equal to k times the sum of first nodd
natural number then value of k will be
Ans D
10. If in an A.P., Sn = n2 p, Sm = m2 p and Sr denotes the sum of r terms of the A.P., then
is equal to
Ans C
Chapter-5- Arithmetic Progression
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d) none of these
Ans B
3. For ax2 + bx + c = 0, which of the following statement is wrong?
(a) If b2 – 4ac is a perfect square, the roots are rational.
(b) If b2 = 4ac , the roots are real and equal.
(c) If b2 – 4ac is negative, no real roots exist.
(d) If b2 = 4ac , the roots are real and unequal.
Ans D
4. The roots of the equation 9x2 – bx + 81 = 0 will be equal, if the value of b is
(a) ± 9
(b) ± 18
(c) ± 27
(d) ± 54
Ans D
5. Which of the following is not a quadratic equation?
(a) 3x2 – 5x + 9
(b)
(c) x2 – 9x = 0
(d)
Ans D
(b)
(c)
(d) 6
Ans b
7. The value of p for equation 2x2 – 4x + p = 0 to have real roots will be
(a) p ≤ –2
(b) p ≥ 2
(c) p ≤ 2
(d) p ≥ –2
Ans C
8. Which of the following has real roots?
Ans A
9. If p = 1 and q = –2 are roots of equation x2 – px + q = 0 , then quadratic equation
will be
(a) x2 + 2x –1= 0
(b) x2 – x – 2 = 0
(c) x2 – 2x + 1= 0
(d) x2 + x + 2 = 0
Ans b
10. Roots of quadratic equation x2 – 3x = 0 , will be
(a) 3
(b) 0, –3
(c) 0, 3
(d) none of these
Ans C
Chapter-6- Triangles
1.A triangle that has no equal sides and no equal angles is known as
A. isosceles triangle
B. scalene triangle
C. equilateral triangle
D. right angle
Ans B
A. isosceles triangle
B. equilateral triangle
C. scalene triangle
D. right angle
Ans A
A. vertical triangle
B. supplementary triangle
C. right angle triangle
D. reflective triangle
Ans C
4. A triangle that has 3 equal sides and 3 equal angles is known as
A. scalene triangle
B. isosceles triangle
C. right angle triangle
D. equilateral triangle
Ans D
A. 1⁄2 × bh
B. 2 + bh
C. 2 × bh
D. 2⁄bh
Ans A
6. In the given figure, the congruency rule used in proving ∠ACD ≌ ∠ADB is
Ans A
1. Find the coordinates of the point equidistant from the points A(1, 2), B (3, –4) and
C(5, –6).
(a) (2, 3)
(b) (–1, –2)
(c) (0, 3)
(d) (1, 3)
Ans B
2. Find the coordinates of the point equidistant from the points A(5, 1), B(–3, –7)
and C(7, –1).
(a) (2, –4)
(b) (3, –6)
(c) (4, 7)
(d) (8, –6)
Ans A
3. Two of the vertices of a ��ABC are given by A(6, 4) and B(–2, 2) and its
centroid is G(3, 4). Find the coordinates of the third vertex C of the ΔABC.
(a) (2, 3)
(b) (4, 6)
(c) (4, 3)
(d) (5, 6)
Ans D
4. Find the value of P for which the point (–1, 3), (2, p) and (5, –1) are collinear.
(a) 4
(b) 3
(c) 2
(d) 1
Ans D
5. Find the distance of the point (–6, 8) from the origin.
(a) 8
(b) 11
(c) 10
(d) 9
Ans C
6. Find the value of p for which the points (–5, 1), (1, p) and (4, –2) are collinear.
(a) –3
(b) –2
(c) 0
(d) –1
Ans D
7. Find the value of k if the points A(2, 3), B(4, k) and C(6, –3) are collinear.
(a) 2
(b) 3
(c) 0
(d) 1
Ans C
8. In what ratio of line x – y – 2 = 0 divides the line segment joining (3, –1) and (8, 9)?
(a) 1 : 2
(b) 2 : 1
(c) 2 : 3
(d) 1 : 3
Ans C
9. The vertices of a ΔABC and given by A(2, 3) and B(–2, 1) and its centroid is
G
Find the coordinates of the third vertex C of the ΔABC.
(a) (0, 2)
(b) (1, –2)
(c) (2, –3)
(d) (–2, 3)
Ans D
10. Find the ratio in which the line joining the points (6, 4) and (1, –7) is divided by
x-axis.
(a) 1 : 3
(b) 2 : 7
(c) 4 : 7
(d) 6 : 7
Ans C
A. 2nd quadrant
B. 3rd quadrant
C. 1st quadrant
D. 4th quadrant
Ans C
A. CGS system
B. MKS system
C. circular system
D. sexagesimal system
Ans C
A. 4π⁄3
B. 3π⁄4
C. π⁄4
D. π⁄6
Ans A
Ans B
5. Union of two non-collinear rays with some common end point is called
A. vertex
B. angle
C. degree
D. radius
Ans B
A. segment
B. radius
C. sector
D. arc
Ans D
A. arms
B. vertex
C. point of intersection
D. initial side
Ans A
A. 180°
B. 360°
C. 90°
D. 270°
Ans A
A. 1
B. -1
C. 0
D. tanθ
Ans A
A. 1⁄cosecθ
B. 1⁄secθ
C. 1⁄cosθ
D. 1⁄cotθ
Ans D
1.A ladder leans against wall at point B (window end) from a ground level and makes
an angle horizontally at 52°. height of ladder is 15 m. When same ladder leans above
point B at point A (window start) and makes an angle of 85° horizontally. distance
between point A and point B is
A. 12.4 m
B. 5m
C. 4.12 m
D. 3.12 m
Ans D
2. Height of a light house is 65 m. angles of elevation and depression of top and foot
of a radar mast are 52° and 30° respectively. height of radar mast is
A. 102 m
B. 305 m
C. 209.09 m
D. 109.09 m
Ans C
Ans D
4. From top of mountain 68 m high, angle of depression of two boats due east of it
are 52° and 26° respectively. distance between ships is
A. 58.28 m
B. 86.29 m
C. 68.29 m
D. 53.72 m
Ans B
Ans D
Ans A
Ans A
Ans D
Ans B
10. Equation of the tangent to the curve y = e–|x| at the point where it cuts the line x=1
(A) is ey + x =2 (B) is x + y = e
(C) is ex + y = 1 (D) does not exist
Ans A
Chapter -10-Circles
1.A line going through midpoint from one side to other side of a circle is called
A. angle
B. area
C. radius
D. diameter
Ans D
A. perimeter
B. diameter
C. chord
D. radius
Ans C
A. diameter
B. radius
C. area
D. midpoint
Ans B
A. 2+r
B. 2r
C. r⁄2
D. 2⁄r
Ans B
A. 2πr
B. 2π⁄r
C. πr⁄2
D. πr
Ans A
6. In the given figure, PA and PB are tangents from P to a circle with centre O. If ∠AOB
= 130°, then find ∠APB.
(a) 40°
(b) 55°
(c) 50°
(d) 60°
Ans C
(a) 5 cm
(b) 4 cm
(c) 6 cm
(d) 4.5 cm
Ans B
8. In the given figure, PT is a tangent to the circle and O is its centre. Find OP.
(a) 16 cm
(b) 15 cm
(c) 18 cm
(d) 17 cm
Ans D
9. In the given figure, ABC is a right �� right angled at B such that BC = 6 cm and
AB = 8 cm. Find the radius of the circle.
(a) 3 cm
(b) 2 cm
(c) 4 cm
(d) 5 cm
10. In the figure, Ab is a chord of length 16 cm, of a circle of radius 10 cm. The
tangents at A and B intersect at a point P. Find the length of PA.
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Ans D
Chapter-11-Constructions
1. Which of the following angle can be constructed with the help of a ruler and a pair
of compasses?
(a) 35°
(b) 40°
(c) 37.5°
(d) 47.5°
Ans C
2. Which of the following can be the length of BC required to construct the triangle
ABC such that AC = 7.4 cm and AB = 5 cm?
(a) 3.5 cm
(b) 2.1 cm
(c) 4.7 cm
Ans B
3. The construction of a triangle ΔABC in which BC = 6 cm, ∠A = 50° is not possible,
when difference of BC and AC is equal to
(a) 4.6 cm
( b ) 6.4 cm
(c ) 5.1 cm
Ans B
4. The construction of the triangle ABC is possible if it is given that BC = 4 cm, ∠C =
60° and the difference of AB and AC is
(a) 3.5 cm
(b) 4.5 cm
(c) 3 cm
(d) 2.5 cm
Ans B
5. Which of the following set of lengths can be the sides of a triangle?
(a) 2 cm, 4 cm, 1.9 cm
(b) 5.5 cm, 6.5 cm, 8.9 cm
(c ) 1.6 cm, 3.7 cm. 5.3 cm
Ans B
6. Which of the following sets of angles can be the angles of a triangle?
(a) 30°, 60°, 80°
(b) 40°, 60°, 70°
(c) 50°, 30°, 100°
Ans C
7. If the construction of a triangle ABC in which AB = 6 cm, ∠A = 70° and ∠B = 40° is
possible then find the measure of ∠C.
(a) 40°
( b) 70°
( c) 80°
Ans B
8. With the help of a ruler and compasses, which of the following is not possible to
construct?
(a) 70°
( b) 60°
( c) 135°
Ans A
9. With the help of a ruler and compasses which of the following is not possible to
construct?
(a) 120°
(b) 135°
(c) 140°
Ans C
10. If a, b and c are the lengths of the three sides of a triangle, then which of the
following is true?
(a) a + b < c
(b) a – b < c
(c) a + b = c
Ans B
A. 2πr
B. πr² + 2r
C. πr²
D. πr²
Ans A
A. circumference
B. area
C. perimeter
D. radius
Ans D
A. 664 cm²
B. 1024π cm²
C. 1050π cm²
D. 512π cm²
Ans B
A. 4πr²
B. πr²
C. 2πr²
D. πr² + 2r
Ans B
A. 41 cm
B. 82 cm
C. 27.34 cm
D. 20 cm
Ans A
6. It is proposed to build a single circular park equal in area to the sum of areas of
two circular parks of diameters 16 m and 12 m in a locality. The radius of the new
park would be
(a) 10m
(b) 15m
(c) 20m
(d) 24m
Answer. (a)
(a) 36p cm2
(b) 18p cm2
(c) 12p cm2
(d) 9p cm2
Answer. (d)
Answer. b
(a) 56 cm
(b) 42 cm
(c) 28 cm
(d) 16 cm
Answer. (a)
10 The diameter of a circle whose area is equal to the sum of the areas of the two
circles of radii 24 cm and 7 cm is
(a) 31 cm
(b) 25 cm
(c) 62 cm
(d) 50 cm
Answer. (d)
1. If a solid, cone of base radius ‘r’ and height ‘h’ is placed over a solid cylinder
having same base radius ‘r’ and height – ‘h’ as that of the cone, then the curved
(a) 840 cm
(b) 880 cm3
(c) 876 cm3
(d) 890 cm3
Ans B
4. A toy is in the form of a cone mounted on a hemisphere of common base radius 7
cm. The total height of the toy is 31 cm. Find the total surface area of the toy.
(a) 465
(b) 912
(c) 769
(d) 858
Ans D
5. What is the area of a semi–circle of radius 5 cm?
(a) 78.57 cm
(b) 71.42 cm
(c) 63.18 cm
(d) 79.86 cm
Ans A
6) Raju has a cone, a hemisphere and a cylinder. They have the same height. Raju
immerses them completely in a bucket full of water. What will be ratio of volume of
cylinder to cone to hemisphere, if they also have same bases?
a. 1:2:3
b. 3:1:2
c. 2:1:3
d. 1:1:1
Ans B
7) Ramesh has a rectangular wooden block. P, Q and R are the areas of the three
adjacent and contiguous faces of the block. If we denote its volume by S, then which
of the following is true for sure?
a. S = 2(P+Q+R)
b. S = P+Q+R
c. S2 = PQR
d. S2 = (PQR)/2
Ans C
8) A steel vessel has a base of length 60 cm and breadth 30 cm. Water is poured in
the vessel. A cubical steel box having edge of 30 cm is immersed completely in the
vessel. How much will the water rise?
a. 7.5 cm rise
b. 10 cm rise
c. 15 cm rise
d. 30 cm rise
Ans C
9) A cylinder having radius 1 m and height 5 m, is completely filled with wine. In how
many conical flasks can this wine be filled into if the flask radius and height is 50 cm
each?
a. 50
b. 500
c. 120
d. 160
Ans C
10. Ajay has 2 cones with him. 1st cone has radius twice the other and height half the
other. What is volume ratio of 1st and 2nd cones?
a. 2:1
b. 3:4
c. 1:2
d. 4:3
Ans C
A. 3
B. 4
C. 5
D. 2
Ans D
A. primary limit
B. upper limit
C. lower limit
D. secondary limit
Ans C
Ans B
A. mid point
B. upper class boundaries
C. class limits
D. frequency distribution
Ans B
A. average frequency
B. cumulative frequency
C. frequency distribution
D. frequency polygon
Ans B
A. grouped data
B. ungrouped data
C. secondary data
D. calculated data
Ans A
A. mean
B. median
C. mode
D. standard deviation
Ans C
A. squares
B. circles
C. rectangles
D. triangles
Ans C
A. discriminant
B. dispersion
C. range
D. standard deviation
Ans B
10. For a variable X, nth positive root of product of x1, x2, x3,.... Xn is called
A. Arithmetic mean
B. harmonic mean
C. standard mean
D. geometric mean
Ans D
Ans b