Welded Nickel and Nickel-Cobalt Alloy Pipe: Standard Specification For

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Designation: B 619 – 99a An American National Standard

Standard Specification for


Welded Nickel and Nickel-Cobalt Alloy Pipe1
This standard is issued under the fixed designation B 619; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.

1. Scope unless otherwise provided herein.


1.1 This specification2 covers welded pipe of nickel and 4. Ordering Information
nickel-cobalt alloys (UNS N10001; UNS N10665; UNS
N12160; UNS N10629; UNS N10629; UNS N10675; UNS 4.1 It is the responsibility of the purchaser to specify all
N10276; UNS N06455; UNS N06007; UNS N06975; UNS requirements that are necessary for the safe and satisfactory
N08320; UNS N06002; UNS N06022; UNS N06058; UNS performance of material ordered under this specification.
N06059; UNS N06200; UNS N06985; UNS N06030; UNS Examples of such requirements include, but are not limited to
R30556; UNS N08031; UNS N06230; UNS N06686; UNS the following:
N06210; and UNS R20033)* as shown in Table 1. 4.1.1 Alloy (Table 1),
1.2 This specification covers pipe in Schedules 5S, 10S, 4.1.2 Class (see 1.3),
40S, and 80S through 8-in. nominal pipe size as set forth in 4.1.3 Quantity (feet or number of lengths),
ANSI B36.19 (see Table 2). 4.1.4 Size (nominal size or outside diameter and schedule
1.3 Two classes of pipe are covered as follows: number or average wall thickness),
1.3.1 Class I—As welded and solution annealed or welded 4.1.5 Length—Specify cut length or random,
and sized and solution annealed. 4.1.6 Certification— State if certification or a report of test
1.3.2 Class II—Welded, cold worked, and solution an- results is required,
nealed. 4.1.7 Purchaser Inspection—State which tests or inspec-
1.4 All pipe shall be furnished in the solution annealed and tions are to be witnessed,
descaled condition. When atmosphere control is used, descal- 4.1.8 Ends—Plain ends cut and deburred will be furnished,
ing is not necessary. unless otherwise specified, and
1.5 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded 4.1.9 Samples for Product (Check) Analysis—State whether
as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for samples shall be furnished.
information only. 5. Materials and Manufacture
2. Referenced Documents 5.1 The pipe shall be made from flat-rolled alloy by an
2.1 ASTM Standards: automatic welding process with no addition of filler metal.
B 775 Specification for General Requirements for Nickel 5.2 Subsequent to welding and prior to final heat treatment,
and Nickel Alloy Welded Pipe3 Class II pipes shall be cold worked either in both weld and base
2.2 ANSI Standards: metal or in weld metal only. The method of cold working may
B36.19 Stainless Steel Pipe4 be specified by the purchaser.
B2.1 Pipe Threads4 6. Chemical Composition
3. General Requirement 6.1 The material shall conform to the composition limits
3.1 Material furnished under this specification shall con- specified in Table 1.
form to the applicable requirements of Specification B 775 6.2 If a product (check) analysis is made by the purchaser,
the material shall conform to the requirements specified in
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee B-2 on
Table 1 subject to the permissible tolerances in Table 1 of
Nonferrous Metals and Alloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee Specification B 775.
B02.07 on Refined Nickel and Cobalt and Their Alloys.
Current edition approved Oct. 10, 1999. Published December 1999. Originally 7. Mechanical Properties and Other Requirements
published as B 619 – 81. Last previous edition B 619 – 99.
2
For ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code applications see related Specifi-
7.1 Tension Test— The tensile properties of the material at
cation SB-619 in Section II of that Code. room temperature shall conform to those shown in Table 3.
* New designation established in accordance with Practice E 527 and SAE 7.1.1 One tension test shall be made on each lot of pipe.
J1086, Practice for Numbering Metals and Alloys (UNS). 7.2 Flattening Test— One flattening test shall be made on a
3
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 02.04.
4
Available from American National Standards Institute, 11 W. 42nd St., 13th specimen from one end of one pipe from each lot.
Floor, New York, NY 10036. 7.3 Hydrostatic or Nondestructive Electric Test—Each pipe

Copyright © ASTM, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.

1
TABLE 1 Chemical Requirements
Composition Limits, %
Ni Cr Mo Fe W C Si Co Mn V P S Ti Cu Cb Al Zr La N B Cb Ta Ni+ Mg
max max max (Nb) (Nb) Mo
+Ta
Ni-Mo Alloys
N10001 remainderA 1.0 26.0- 4.0- 6.0 ... 0.05 1.0 2.5 1.0 0.2- 0.04 0.03
max 30.0 max max max 0.4
N10665 remainderA 1.0 26.0- 2.0 max ... 0.02 0.10 1.0 1.0 ... 0.04 0.03
max 30.0 max max max
N10675 65.0 min 1.0- 27.0- 1.0-3.0 3.0 0.01 0.10 3.0 3.0 0.20 0.030 0.010 0.20 0.20 ... 0.50 0.10 ... ... ... 0.20 0.20 94.0-
3.0 32.0 max max max max max max max max max max max 98.0
A
N10629 remainder 0.5- 26.0- 1.0-6.0 ... 0.01 0.05 2.5 1.5 ... 0.04 0.01 ... 0.5 ... 0.1- ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
1.5 30.0 max max max max 0.5
N10624 remainderA 6.0- 21.0- 5.0- 8.0 ... 0.01 0.10 1.0 1.0 ... 0.025 0.01 ... 0.5 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
10.0 25.0 max max max max
Low C Ni-
Mo-Cr Alloys
N10276 remainderA 14.5- 15.0- 4.0-7.0 3.0- 0.010 0.08 2.5 1.0 0.35 0.04 0.03
16.5 17.0 4.5 max max max max
A
N06022 remainder 20.0- 12.5- 2.0-6.0 2.5- 0.015 0.08 2.5 0.50 0.35 0.02 0.02
22.5 14.5 3.5 max max max max
N06455 remainderA 14.0- 14.0- 3.0 max ... 0.015 0.08 2.0 1.0 ... 0.04 0.03 0.70
18.0 17.0 max max max max
Ni-Cr-Fe-
Mo-Cu
Alloys
N06007 remainderA 21.0- 5.5- 18.0-21.0 1.0 0.05 1.0 2.5 1.0- 0.04 0.03 1.5- 1.75-

2
23.5 7.5 max max max 2.0 2.5 2.5
N06975 47.0-52.0 23.0- 5.0- remainderA ... 0.03 1.0 ... 1.0 0.03 0.03 0.70- 0.70-
26.0 7.0 max max 1.50 1.20
B 619

N06985 remainderA 21.0- 6.0- 18.0-21.0 1.5 0.015 1.0 5.0 1.0 ... 0.04 0.03 ... 1.5- 0.50
23.5 8.0 max max max max 2.5 max
N06030 remainderA 28.0- 4.0- 13.0-17.0 1.5- 0.03 0.8 5.0 1.5 ... 0.04 0.02 ... 1.0- 0.30-
31.5 6.0 4.0 max max max 2.4 1.50
Ni-Fe-Cr-Mo
Alloys
N08320 25.0-27.0 21.0- 4.0- remainderA ... 0.05 1.0 2.5 0.04 0.03 4xC
23.0 6.0 max max min
A
The composition of the remainder shall be determined arithmetically by difference.
TABLE 1 Chemical Requirements (continued)
Composition Limits, %
Ni Cr Mo Fe W C Si Co Mn V P S Ti Cu Cb Al Zr La N B Cb Ta Ni+ Mg
max max max (Nb) (Nb) Mo
+Ta
Ni-Cr-Mo-Fe
Alloy
N06002 remainderA 20.5- 8.0- 17.0-20.0 0.20- 0.05- 1.0 0.5- 1.0 0.04 0.03
23.0 10.0 1.0 0.15 2.5 max
Ni-Fe-Cr-Co
Alloy
R30556 19.0-22.5 21.0- 2.5- remainderA 2.0- 0.05- 0.20- 16.0- 0.50- ... 0.04 0.015 ... ... ... 0.10- 0.001- 0.005- 0.10- 0.02 0.30 0.3-
23.0 4.0 3.5 0.15 0.80 21.0 2.00 0.50 0.10 0.10 0.30 max max 1.25
Ni-Cr-W-Mo
Alloy
N06230 remainderA 20.0- 1.0- 3.0 max 13.0- 0.05- 0.25- 5.0 0.30- ... 0.03 0.015 ... ... ... 0.20- ... 0.005- ... 0.015 ... ...
24.0 3.0 15.0 0.15 0.75 max 1.00 0.50 0.050 max
Low C-Ni-
Cr-Mo Alloys
N06058 balance 20.0- 19.0- 1.5 max 0.3 0.010 0.10 0.3 0.50 0.015 0.010 ... 0.50 ... 0.40 0.02-
23.0 21.0 max max max max max max max 0.15
N06059 balance 22.0- 15.0- 1.5 max ... 0.010 0.10 0.3 0.5 ... 0.015 0.005 ... 0.50 ... 0.1- ... ... ... ... ... ...
24.0 16.5 max max max max 0.4
Low C-Ni-
Cr-Mo-Cu
Alloy
N06200 remainderA 22.0- 15.0- 3.00 max ... 0.010 0.080 2.00 0.50 ... 0.025 0.010 ... 1.3- 0.50
24.0 17.0 max max max 1.9 max

3
Low C-Ni-
Fe-Cr-
Mo-Cu Alloy
B 619

N08031 30.0-32.0 26.0- 6.0- balance ... 0.015 0.3 ... 2.0 ... 0.020 0.010 ... 1.0- ... ... ... ... 0.15- ... ... ...
28.0 7.0 max max 1.4 0.25
Low C-Ni-
Cr-Mo-W
Alloy
N06686 remainderA 19.0- 15.0- 5.0 max 3.0- 0.010 0.08 ... 0.75 ... 0.04 0.02 0.02- ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
23.0 17.0 4.4 max max 0.25
Ni-Co-Cr-Si
Alloy
N12160 remainderA 26.0- 1.0 3.5 max 1.0 0.15 2.4- 27.0- 1.5 ... 0.030 0.5 0.20- ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 1.0 ... ... ...
30.0 max max max 3.0 33.0 max 0.80 max
Cr-Ni-Fe-N
Alloy
R20033 30.0-33.0 31.0- 0.50- balance ... 0.015 0.50 ... 2.0 ... 0.02 0.01 ... 0.30- ... ... ... ... 0.35- ... ... ... ... ...
35.0 2.0 max max 1.20 0.60
Low C-Ni-
Mo-Cr-Ta
Alloy
N06210 remainderA 18.0- 18.0- 1.0 max ... 0.015 0.08 1.0 0.5 0.35 0.02 0.02 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 1.5-
20.0 20.0 max max max 2.2
A
The composition of the remainder shall be determined arithmetically by difference.
B 619
TABLE 2 Dimensions of Welded Pipe

NOTE 1—The following table is a partial reprint of Table 1 of ANSI B36.19.


NOTE 2—The decimal thickness listed for the respective pipe sizes represents their nominal or average wall dimensions.
Nominal Nominal Wall Thickness
Outside Diameter
Pipe Size, Schedule 5SA Schedule 10SA Schedule 40S Schedule 80S
in. in. mm in. mm in. mm in. mm in. mm

18 0.405 10.29 ... ... 0.049 1.24 0.068 1.73

14 0.540 13.72 ... ... 0.065 1.65 0.088 2.24

38 0.675 17.15 ... ... 0.065 1.65 0.091 2.31
1⁄2 0.840 21.34 0.065 1.65 0.083 2.11 0.109 2.77
3⁄4 1.050 26.67 0.065 1.65 0.083 2.11 0.113 2.87
1.0 1.315 33.41 0.065 1.65 0.109 2.77 0.133 3.38
11⁄4 1.660 42.16 0.065 1.65 0.109 2.77 0.140 3.56
11⁄2 1.900 48.26 0.065 1.65 0.109 2.77 0.145 3.68
2 2.375 60.03 0.065 1.65 0.109 2.77 0.154 3.91 0.218 5.54
21⁄2 2.875 73.03 0.083 2.11 0.120 3.05 0.203 5.16 0.276 7.01
3 3.500 88.90 0.083 2.11 0.120 3.05 0.216 5.33
31⁄2 4.000 101.60 0.083 2.11 0.120 3.05 0.226 5.74
4 4.500 114.30 0.083 2.11 0.120 3.05 0.237 6.02
5 5.563 141.30 0.109 2.77 0.134 3.40 0.258 6.55
6 6.625 168.28 0.109 2.77 0.134 3.40 0.280 7.11
8 8.625 219.18 0.109 2.77 0.148 3.76 0.322 8.18
A
Schedules 5S and 10S wall thicknesses do not permit threading in accordance with ANSI B2.1-1960.

TABLE 3 Mechanical Properties of Pipe exceed the specified nominal wall thickness by more than 6
Elongation 121⁄2 %, except as follows:
Yield Strength in 2 in. 8.1.1 If weld beads are present on the inner surface of the
Tensile Strength,
Alloy (0.2 % Offset), (50.8 mm)
min, ksi (MPa)
min, ksi (MPa) or 4D,A pipe, they shall not exceed the wall thickness of the pipe by
min, % more than 20 % or 0.050 in. (1.27 mm), whichever is less, of
Ni-Mo Alloys the specified nominal wall thickness for Class I pipe, and 5 %
alloy N10001 100 (690) 45 (310) 40 or 0.005 in. (0.127 mm), whichever is less, of the specified
alloy N10665 110 (760) 51 (350) 40
alloy N10675 110 (760) 51 (350) 40
nominal wall thickness for Class II pipe.
alloy N10629 110 (760) 51 (350) 40 8.1.2 Sunken welds in Class I pipe shall not be deeper than
alloy N10624 104 (720) 46 (320) 40 15 % of the specified nominal wall thickness and never deeper
Low C Ni-Mo-Cr Alloys
alloy N10276 100 (690) 41 (283) 40
than 0.030 in. (0.79 mm). Class II pipe shall not have sunken
alloy N06022 100 (690) 45 (310) 45 welds.
alloy N06455 100 (690) 40 (276) 40 8.2 Outside Diameter— The permissible variations in out-
Ni-Cr-Fe-Mo-Cu Alloys
alloy N06007 90 (621) 35 (241) 35 side diameter shall not exceed the limits prescribed in Table 4,
alloy N06975 85 (586) 32 (221) 40 except as provided for in 8.1.2.
alloy N06985 90 (621) 35 (241) 45
alloy N06030 85 (586) 35 (241) 30 9. Keywords
Ni-Fe-Cr-Mo Alloy (N08320) 75 (517) 28 (193) 35
Ni-Cr-Mo-Fe Alloy (N06002) 100 (690) 40 (276) 35 9.1 UNS N06002; UNS N06007; UNS N06022; UNS
Ni-Fe-Cr-Co Alloy (R30556) 100 (690) 45 (310) 40 N06030; UNS N06059; UNS N06200; UNS N06210; UNS
Ni-Cr-W-Mo Alloy (N06230)B 110 (760) 45 (310) 40
Low C-Ni-Cr-Mo Alloys
alloy N06058 110 (760) 52 (360) 40 TABLE 4 Permissible Variations in Outside Diameter
alloy N06059 100 (690) 45 (310) 45
Low C-Ni-Cr-Mo-Cu Alloy 100 (690) 41 (283) 45 Nominal Permissible Variation in Outside DiameterA
(N06200) Pipe Size, in.
in. mm
Ni-Fe-Cr-Mo-Cu Low Carbon 94 (650) 40 (276) 40
Alloy (N08031) ⁄
18 + 0.002 −0.006 + 0.05 −0.15
1⁄4 + 0.003 −0.008 + 0.08 −0.20
Low C Ni-Cr-Mo-W Alloy 100 (690) 45 (310) 45
3⁄8 + 0.004 −0.008 + 0.08 −0.20
(N06686)
1⁄2 + 0.004 −0.010 + 0.10 −0.25
Ni-Co-Cr-Si alloy (N12160) 90 (620) 35 (240) 40
3⁄4 + 0.005 −0.012 + 0.13 −0.30
Cr-Ni-Fe-N Low Carbon Alloy 109 (750) 55 (380) 40
(R20033) 1 + 0.005 −0.012 + 0.13 −0.30
Low C Ni-Cr-Mo-Ta Alloy 100 (690) 45 (310) 45 11⁄4 + 0.005 −0.012 + 0.13 −0.30
(N06210) 11⁄2 + 0.008 −0.015 + 0.20 −0.38
A 2 + 0.010 −0.016 + 0.25 −0.41
D refers to the diameter of the tension specimen.
B 21⁄2 + 0.010 −0.016 + 0.25 −0.41
Solution annealed at a temperature between 2200 to 2275°F (1204 to 1246°C)
3 + 0.012 −0.018 + 0.30 −0.46
followed by a water quench or rapidly cooled by other means.
31⁄2 + 0.012 −0.018 + 0.30 −0.46
4 + 0.014 −0.020 + 0.36 −0.51
shall be subjected to either the hydrostatic or the nondestruc- 5 + 0.063 0.031 + 1.60 −0.79
tive electric test at the manufacturer’s option. 6 + 0.063 0.031 + 1.60 −0.79
8 + 0.063 0.031 + 1.60 −0.79
8. Dimensions and Permissible Variations A
The permissible variations in the above table apply to individual measure-
8.1 Wall Thickness— Variations in wall thickness shall not ments, including out of roundness (ovality).

4
B 619
N06230; UNS N06455; UNS N06975; UNS N06985; UNS N10624; UNS N10629; UNS N10665; UNS N10675; UNS
N08031; UNS N08320; UNS N10001; UNS N10276; UNS R30556; welded pipe

APPENDIX

(Nonmandatory Information)

X1. HEAT TREATMENT

X1.1 Proper heat treatment during or subsequent to fabri-


cation is necessary for optimum performance, and the manu-
facturer shall be consulted for details.

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