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056 TO 061)
2020-21
The objective of the theory and practical course in Indian Classical Dance, Indian
Traditional Dance, Drama or Theatre forms is to acquaint the students with the literary
and historical background of the Indian performing arts in general, arid dance drama
form offered in particular. It is presumed that the students offering these subjects will
have had preliminary training in the particular form, either within the school system or in
informal education. The Central Board of Secondary Education being an All India
Organization has its schools all over the country. In order to meet the requirements of
the schools, various forms or regional styles have been included in the syllabus. The
schools may OFFER ANY ONE OF THE STYLES. Since the syllabi are closely linked
with the culture, it is desirable that the teachers also make themselves familiar with the
aspects of Indian Cultural History; classical and medieval period of its literature.
Any one style from the following may be offered by the students:
(a) Kathak
(b) Bharatnatyam
(c) Kuchipudi
(d) Odissi
(e) Manipuri
(f) Kathakali
(A) KATHAK DANCE (CODE NO. 056)
CLASS–XI (2020-21)
7. Definition and short explanation: Nritta, Nritya, Natya, Tandava, Lasya, Anga,
Upanga, Pratyanga.
CLASS–XI
170 Periods
2. Practice of exercise of different parts of the human body particularly anga, pratyanga,
upanga.
3. Practice of exercise of ten different movement {hastak} chakkars in teen taal in thah,
4. Prahant of teentaal, jhap taal with hast kriya in thah, dugun, chaugun.
5. Practice of tatkar set to teental in a slower tempo (thah laya) and in its double
(a) Thaat 1
(b) Aamad 2
(d) Vandana 1
(e) Tukra/Toda 4
(g) Gatnikaas 3
(h) Gatbhaav 1
(i) Paran 4
(j) Tihaayi 4
Time-2 Hours
2. Acquaintance with the life sketch of few great exponents from past and few from
present of the dance form.
Darpan.
4. Basic understanding of the term ABHINAYA and definition of its four aspects:
angika, vachika, aharya, satvika.
7. Knowledge of the following terms: (short note) sangeet, tal, laya, sthana, chari,
gati, mandala, karana angahara, bhramari, utplavana, lokadharmi, natyadharmi,
rasa and bhava.
Practical Marks: 70
70 Periods
1. Practice of the tatkar set to teen taal and jhap taal in slower tempo, in its double
(dugun) and four times (chougun) tempos.
2. Student should know all the techniques and compositions of the following:
(i) Vandanaa 1
(ii) Thaat 1
(iii) Aamad 2
(vi) Tihaayi 4
(vii) Gatnikas 3
(viii) Gatbhav 1
NOTE: The students should be taught some of these in jhap taal and dhamar tal.
Practical Marks: 70
General Instructions:
There are four important aspects of Kathak which need careful assessment. They
are:
(a) Angashudhi, which means that movements of limbs and torso should not only be
graceful and aesthetic but also in accordance with the style of the Kathak dance.
(b) Laya, i.e., the steadiness of tempo and command over rhythmic structure in any
passage of dance.
(c) Bhaav-Paksh, i.e., the capability to express through mime in which face plays a
dominant role.
1. For the Angashuddhi 20 marks may be allotted, for laya and Bhaav-paksh each
may be allotted 15 marks, and footwork (Tatkaar) 10 marks. The remaining 10
marks may be equally divided for repertoire and Parhant.
2. Each examinee should perform for about 15 minutes and in all the three layas,
i.e., vilambit, madhya and drut. In Vilambit Laya he/she may perform Thaat,
Aamed, Ganesh Paran, fast Aamad, Tihai and Tatkaar; in Madhya Laya;
Tukra/Todaa, Paran, Abhinaya of a Thumri/Bhajan; and in Drut Laya; Gatnikaas
and Gat-Bhaav.
3. As said above five marks may be allotted for the richness of the repertoire. The
examinee is required to perform atleast one item from each of the intraforms
mentioned in the syllabus, i.e., Vandanaa, Ganesh Paran, Thaat, Aamad, fast
Aamad, Parmelu, Tihaayi, Gat-nikaas and Gat-bhaav.
5. The examinee may be asked to play the thekaa of Teen taal or Jhaptal on Table.
6. The examinee may be asked to abhinaya on a line or two from any thumri or
bhajan and elaborate it with sanchaari passages.
(B) BHARATANATYAM DANCE (CODE NO. 057)
CLASS–XI (2020-21)
Time-2 Hours
70 Period
1. A brief history of Indian Dance.
4. Acquaintance with its repertoire and literary contents: Definition of the musical
terms used in dancePushpanjali, Mallari, Kautuvam, Alaripu, Jatiswaram,
Shabdam, Varnam, Keertanam, Padam, Ashtapadi, Javali and Thillana. Working
knowledge of the basic structure and purpose of each individual piece in terms of
content, orientation and musical layout.
5. Distinctive aspects of Bharatanatyam: Costume and jewelry, Language and
music style, Technical aspects of performance, Basic posture.
CLASS–XI (PRACTICAL)
Practical Marks: 70
170 Periods
1. Practice of basic standing and sitting positions: Pada and mandala bhedas.
3. Practice of different movement of the head, eyes and neck: Shiro, Drishti and
Greeva bheda.
4. Adavus in Trikala:
(ix) Tadhinginatom
(xiv) Simple forward and backward gaits in Tisra and Chatusra (count of 3 and 4)
(xvi) Tala-Adi talam and Rupaka talam with hastakriya and ability to repeat the
adavu syllabi in Trikala in the appropriate talam.
(C) BHARATNATYAM DANCE (CODE NO. 057)
CLASS–XII (2020-21)
Time-2 Hours
1. A brief history and acquaintance with other classical styles or folk forms
prevalent in the region, other than the one offered for study.
2. Acquaintance with life history of the chief exponents and contributors of the past
of the Dance form. (Rukmini Devi Arundale, Balasraswati, Meenakshi Sundaram
Pillai, Tanjore quartette)
3. Acquaintance with the contents of the Abhinaya Darpana. (The chapters and the
aspects of dance dealt within them).
(i) Nritta, Nritya, Natya (Sanskrit slokas from the Abinaya Darpana and basic
definition) Tandava (7 tandavas with detailed stories) Lasya, Lokadharmi,
Natyadharmi (Definitions with example)
(ii) Anga, Upanga, Pratyanga (Slokas and meaning from Abinaya Darpana)
(iii) Sthana, Chari, Mandala, Bharmari, Utplavana (Slokas and meaning from
Abinaya Darpana)
(iv) Abhinaya (Angika, Vachika, Satvika, Aharya-slokas from the Abinaya
Darpana along with the meaning)
(v) Sangeeta, Tala, Laya (Definition of the term, seven talams, three layams)
(vi) Rasa (names of the nine rasas and their English meanings)
(vii) Sthayibhava, Sancharibhava (Basic definition in terms of rasa)
5. Knowledge of the technical terminology of the particular Dance form (any one to
be studied in accordance with the Dance style offered)-
(a) Definitions of the following: araimandi, muzhumandi, kuttanam, korvai, karvai,
adavu, shollu, aradhi, theerumanam, jati, jaati, gati, avartana, yati, taalanga,
thattukazhi, nattuvangam, arangetram)
(b) Ability to write a korvai of two avartanams in Adi taalam with Adavu syllable.
6. Acquaintance with the traditional costumes, make up of the Dance style opted.
CLASS–XII
Practical Marks: 70
3. Sabdam on Krishna 1
6. Ability to repeat the adavu* syllables in Rupaka and Triputa Talas, and of the
Koruvais of the Jatiswaram and Tillana in their respective Talas, knowledge of
the Sapta talas with hasta kriya (taalanga and sign)
10. One folk dance form of the region with special features, costume, music and
relevant festival or occasion.
11. Ability to improvise Korvais on Adi Tala and Abhinaya on a keertanam or bhajan.
Note: Student will be examined in all the techniques and compositions that
she/he has learnt in class XI.
(C)KUCHIPUDI DANCE (CODE NO. 058)
CLASS–XI (2020-21)
Time-2 Hours
70 Periods
1. A brief history of Indian Dance - Jayalakshmi note.
2. Acquaintance with the themes of Ramayana, Mahabharataa, Panchatantra,
Bhagavata Puranam.
3. A history of the Kuchipudi Dance.
4. Distinctive features of Kuchipudi- Structure and Format.
5. Repertoire and literary content of Kuchipudi.
CLASS–XI
Practical Marks: 70
170 Periods
Time-2 Hours
70 Periods
1. A brief history and acquaintance with some traditional dance forms of the region,
other than the one offered for study.
2. Acquaintance with life history of the chief exponents of the dance form, past and
present.
3. Acquaintance with the contents of the Natya Shastra in general, Abhinaya
Darpanam in brief.
4. Knowledge of the following terms:
(i) Nritta, Nritya, Natya, Tandava, Lasya, Lokadharmi, Natyadharmi
(ii) Anga, Upanga, Pratyanga
(iii) Sthanaka, Chari, Karana, Mandala
(iv) Chaturvidha Abhinaya (Angika, Vachika, Satyika, Aharya) with special
reference to HastaAbhinaya, Mukhaja Abhinaya and Netra-Abhinaya.
(v) Sangeetam, Talam (Adugu, Gati, Jaati, Trikala, Jathi)
(vi) Rasa, Sthayi Bhava, Sanchari Bhava, Sattvika Bhava
5. Types of compositions and formats used in Kuchipudi
Definitions of the following:
(a) Rangapuja, Swarapallavi, Shabdam, Tarangam, Padam, Javali,
Ashthapadi, Kalaapam, (Bhaama Kalaapam, Golla Kalaapam).
(b) Ability to write a jathi with the required Tala Angas.
6. Knowledge of the traditional costumes and make up of the dance style.
CLASS–XII
Practical Marks: 70
170 Periods
Time-2 Hours
70 Periods
1. A brief history of Indian dance.
2. Short notes on myths related to: Kaliya Daman, Dashavatar, Vastra haran, the
concept of Nataraja, Draupadi Cheer haran, Neuni Chura (Makhan Chor).
3. A brief history of the Odissi dance tradition and development of the style:
a) from the 1st /2 nd Century BC to the 1950s ( including the Mahari and Gotipua
tradition)
b) the revival phase from the mid twentieth century to the beginning of the 21st
century.
a) Mangalacharan,
b) Batu or Sthayi,
c) Pallavi,
d) Abhinaya,
Practical Marks: 70
170 Periods
1. Ability to demonstrate the elementary steps: Ten steps each in Chauk and
Tribhanga position set to Ektali in three speeds of Ekgun, Dugun and Chaugun.
2. Learning of one Arasas in chaturasra Jaati is abilty to recite the Sthayi Ukuta of
the Arasa by showing the matras by hands.
3. Learning of Mangalacharan:
a) Demonstration of the item
b) Recitation with hands of the ukutas of the item
c) Naming the raga and tala the item is composed to
d) Identification of the hastas used
e) Identification and demonstration of the various components of the item:
*Mancha Pravesha,
* Pushpanjali
* Bhumi Pranam
* Ishta Deva
* Vandana and Trikhandi/Sabha Pranam
f) Explanation/meaning of the slôka in the Ishta Deva Vandanaa
Time-2 Hours
70 Periods
2. Brief notes on the lives and contribution of the three Gurus: Guru Pankaj Charan
Das, Guru Kelucharan Mohapatra and Guru Deba Prasad Das.
4. Basic understanding of the term ABHINAYA and definition of its four aspects:
angika, vachika, aharya and sattvik.
c) Past and present exponents of Odissi: their short biography and contribution.
d) Bandha Nritya
8. Ability to write the notation of the learnt items of Batu/Sthayi and Moksha.
Practical Marks: 70
170 Periods
1. Learning and practice of one Pallavi:
a) Definition of the term Pallavi. b) Demonstration of the item.
c) Recitation of the ukutas of the item with hands.
d) Identification of the Raga, Taal and the Choreographer of the item.
e) Identification of the hastas and the bhangis used in the item.
Time-2 Hours
70 Periods
* From local legend: - Guru Sidaba and story of creation, Nongpok Ningthou
and Panthoibi
a) Prayer dances of early times beyond recorded history. Dance was always
a necessary part of worship. Lai Haraoba.
c) Birth of Ras Leela and Sankirtana in 18th century during the reign of
Maharaja Bhagyachandra leading to cultural chain reaction.
4. Acquaintance with its repertoire and literary contents. Edited versions of Ras
leelas, Goshtha Leela, Balram Krishna compositions from the Gita Govinda,
Krishna Abhisar, Radha Abhisar. Krishna Nartan, Radha Nartan, Isei Jagoi,
Punglon Jagoi, - Dashavatar, Shreeta Kamala Kucha Mandala, Lalita Lavanga
Lata, Chandana Charchita, Rajanijanitaguru, Pung Cholom and Kartal Cholom.
*Footwork in Manipuri.
*Sarvanga Abhinaya.
CLASS–XI
Practical Marks: 70
170 Periods
6. Lai Haraoba both Lasya and Tandava (Khamba Thoibi). Thougal Jagoi, Maibi
Jagoi – Lai Ikouba and Laiching Jagoi.
7. Folk dances: Thabal Chongbi, Kabui Naga dance (male and female) Keetlam
and Chaplam.
(E) MANIPURI DANCE (CODE No. 060)
CLASS–XII (2020-21)
Time-2 Hours
70 Periods
1. Brief history and acquaintance with other classical styles or folk forms prevalent
in the region other than the one offered for study, e.g., Maram.
2. Acquaintance with life history of chief exponents past and present of the dance
form.
(a) Nritta, Nritya and Natya. Tandava, Lasya, Loka Dharmi, Natya Dharmi.
(b) Abhinaya: Angika, Vachika, Aharya and Satvika.
(c) Sangeet: Tala Laya.
(d) Rasa: Sthayi Bhava, Sanchari Bhava.
(a) Potloi and its different components for Radha and Gopis
(b) Krishna’s costume.
(c) Costume of the Sankirtan artistes, male and female.
(d) Typical traditional make up for Manipuri classical dances with emphasis
on Vaishnava Tilak.
CLASS–XII
Practical Marks: 70
170 Periods
1. Basic stance and movements of both Pung and Kartal Choloms (whichever is
applicable). Practical demonstration of Choloms in Rajmel, Menkup and
Tanchap.
2. Bhangi Pareng Achouba and Goshtha Bhangi Pareng. Punglon Jagoi and Isei
Jagoi.
a) Nata Sankirtan and Ariba Pala. Lai Haraoba, Maharaas, Vasant Raas, Kunja
Raas, Nitya Raas and Diva Raas, Goshtha Leela, Udukhal Leela.
c) Biographies of great Jagoi Gurus: Guru Amubi Singh, Guru Atomba Singh and
Guru Amudon Sharma. Names of Sankirtan Gurus: Thangjam Chaoba Singh,
Maibam Ibohal Singh.
Time-2 Hours
70 Periods
4. Acquaintance with its repertoire and literary content – Aattakathas, its language
and influence of Sopana Sangeetha.
Practical Marks: 70
170 Periods
8. Thodayam
Time-2 Hours
70 Periods
1. A brief history and acquaintance with other classical styles or folk forms prevalent in
2. Acquaintance with the life history of the great masters of the dance form of both past
and present.
3. Acquaintance with the contents of the Hastha Lakshana Deepika and Natyasasthra.
Practical Marks: 70
170 Periods
1. Purppadu
2. Pakuthipurappadu
a) Vattamvechu Kalaasam
b) Iratti c) Atakkam
d) Thonkaaram
e) Idakkalaasam
f) Eduthukalaasam
g) Naalaaratti
h) Sthreevesha Kalaasam
i) Saaree Dance
j) Kummi
4. Theru kootikkettal
5. Thiranokku – Idamattil
a) Male
i) Subhadraharanam – Sree Krishna – “Kim Bho Sukham”
ii) Dakshayaagam – Shiva – “Kuvalaya vilochane”
iii) Bakavadham – Ghatothkacha – “Thaatha nin Kazhalinakal”
b) Female
i) Uttaraswayamvaram – Uttara – “Veera Sodara Sumathe”
ii) Dakshayaagam – Sathi – “Lokaadhipa Kaantha”
9. Draw the outline of Pacha Makeup and mention the colours used.