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Error Detection and Correction MCQ – Data Communication and

Networking A+ A A-

In this section of Data Communication and Networking – Error

Detection and Correction MCQ (multiple choice) Based Short
Questions and Answers ,it cover the below lists of topic, All the
Multiple Choice Question and Answer (MCQs) have been compiled
from the books of Data Communication and Networking by The well
known author behrouz forouzan
1. Single-bit error or a burst error MCQs.
2. Redundancy methods ,parity check, cyclic redundancy check
(CRC), and checksum MCQs.
3. Hamming code MCQs.

Practice now to sharpen your concept.

1 . Which error detection method uses one's complement arithmetic?

A. Simple parity check
B. Two-dimensional parity check
C. CRC
D. Checksum

Correct Answer :
Checksum
View Answer

2 . Which error detection method consists of just

jus one redundant bit
per data unit?
A. Simple parity check
B. Two-dimensional parity check
C. CRC
D. Checksum
/
 Correct Answer :
Simple parity check
View Answer

3 . In cyclic redundancy checking, what is the CRC?

A. The divisor
B. The quotient
C. The dividend
D. The remainder

Correct Answer :
The remainder
View Answer

4 . In cyclic redundancy checking, the divisor is _______ the CRC

A. The same size as
B. one bit less than
C. one bit more than
D. none of the above

Correct Answer :
one bit more than
View Answer

5 . A burst error means that two or more bits in the data unit have
changed.
A. double-bit
B. burst
C. single-bit
D. none of the above

Correct Answer :
burst
View Answer

6 . In ________ error correction, the receiver corrects errors without

requesting retransmission.
A. backward
/
 B. onward
C. forward
D. none of the above

Correct Answer :
forward
View Answer

7 . In ________ error correction, the receiver asks the sender to send

the data again.
A. backward
B. retransmission
C. forward
D. none of the above

Correct Answer :
retransmission
View Answer

8 . We can divide coding schemes into two broad categories: ________

and ______coding.
A. block; linear
B. linear; nonlinear
C. block; convolution
D. none of the above

Correct Answer :
block; convolution
View Answer

9 . In modulo-2 arithmetic, __________ give the same results.

A. addition and multiplication
B. addition and division
C. addition and subtraction
D. none of the above

Correct Answer :
addition and subtraction
View Answer

10 . In modulo-2 arithmetic, we use the ______ operation for both

addition and subtraction.
A. XOR
B. OR
/
 C. AND
D. none of the above

Correct Answer :
XOR
View Answer

Error Detection and Correction multiple choice questions and answers

MCQ Set-2

1 . In _____ coding, we divide our message into blocks, each of k bits,

called ___.
A. block; blockwords
B. linear; datawords
C. block; datawords
D. none of the above

Correct Answer :
block; datawords
View Answer

2 . We add r redundant bits to each block to make the length n = k + r.

The resulting n-bit blocks are called _________
A. datawords
B. blockwords
C. codewords
D. none of the above

Correct Answer :
codewords
View Answer

3 . The ________ between two words is the number of differences

between corresponding bits
A. Hamming code
B. Hamming distance
C. Hamming rule
D. none of the above

Correct Answer :
Hamming distance
View Answer
/
4 . To guarantee the detection of up to 5 errors in all cases, the
minimum Hamming distance in a block code must be _______
A. 5
B. 6
C. 11
D. none of the above

Correct Answer :
6
View Answer

5 . To guarantee correction of up to 5 errors in all cases, the minimum

Hamming distance in a block code must be ________
A. 5
B. 6
C. 11
D. none of the above

Correct Answer :
11
View Answer

6 . In a linear block code, the _______ of any two valid codewords

creates another valid codeword
A. XORing
B. ORing
C. ANDing
D. none of the above

Correct Answer :
XORing
View Answer

7 . A simple parity-check code can detect __________ errors

A. an even-number of
B. two
C. no errors
D. an odd-number of
/
 Correct Answer :
an odd-number of
View Answer

8 . _______codes are special linear block codes with one extra

property. If a codeword is rotated, the result is another codeword
A. Non-linear
B. Convolution
C. Cyclic
D. none of the above

Correct Answer :
Cyclic
View Answer

9 . The _____of errors is more difficult than the ______

A. correction; detection
B. detection; correction
C. creation; correction
D. creation; detection

Correct Answer :
correction; detection
View Answer

10 . In modulo-11 arithmetic, we use only the integers in the range

______, inclusive
A. 1 to 10
B. 1 to 11
C. 0 to 10
D. none of the above

Correct Answer :
0 to 10
View Answer

/
 TABLE OF CONTENTS

 Overview

Data Communication and

Networking Basic Set –
behrouz forouzan

Data Communication and

Networking – Network Model Error Detection and Correction multiple choice questions and answers
Set – behrouz forouzan MCQ Set-3

 Physical Layer and Media

1 . In modulo-2 arithmetic, we use only ______
MCQs
A. 1 and 2
Data and Signals – Data B. 0 and 2
Communication and
Networking C. 0 and 1

Digital Transmission – Data

D. none of the above
Communication and
Networking Correct Answer :
0 and 1
Analog Transmission – Data
Communication and View Answer
Networking
2 . Adding 1 and 1 in modulo-2 arithmetic results in _________
Bandwidth Utilization
A. 1
Multiplexing and Spreading –
Data Communication and B. 2
Networking C. 0
Transmission Media – Data D. none of the above
Communication and
Networking Correct Answer :
Switching Network – Data 0
Communication and
View Answer
Networking

Telephone and Cable

3 . In block coding, if k =2 and n =3, we have _______ invalid
Networks for Data codewords
Transmission – Data
A. 8
Communication and
Networking B. 4
C. 2
 Data Link Layer MCQs
D. none of the above
Error Detection and
Correction – Data Correct Answer :
Communication and 4
Networking
View Answer
Data Link Control – Data
Communication and /
 Networking 4 . The Hamming distance between equal codewords is _________
Multiple Access – Data A. 1
Communication and B. n
Networking
C. 0
Wired LANs: Ethernet – Data
D. none of the above
Communication and
Networking
Correct Answer :
Wireless LANs – Data
0
Communication and
Networking View Answer

Connecting LANs, Backbone 5 . The Hamming distance between 100 and 001 is ________
Networks, and Virtual LANs
A. 2
– Data Communication and
Networking B. 0

Wireless WANs – Cellular C. 1

Telephone and Satellite D. none of the above
Networks – Data
Communication and Correct Answer :
Networking
2
SONET- SDH – Data
View Answer
Communication and
Networking

Virtual-Circuit Networks:
Frame Relay and ATM – Data
Communication and
Networking

 Network Layer MCQs 6 . In block coding, if n = 5, the maximum Hamming distance between
Network Layer: Logical two codewords is ________
Addressing – Data
A. 2
Communication and
Networking B. 3
Network Layer: Internet C. 5
Protocol – Data D. none of the above
Communication and
Networking Correct Answer :
Network Layer: Address 5
Mapping, Error Reporting,
View Answer
and Multicasting – Data
7 . If the Hamming distance between a dataword and the
Communication and corresponding codeword is three, there are _____ bits in error.
Networking A. 3
Network Layer: Delivery, B. 4
Forwarding, and Routing –
C. 5
Data Communication and
Networking D. none of the above

 Transport Layer MCQs /

 Process-to-Process Delivery: Correct Answer :
UDP, TCP, and SCTP – Data 3
Communication and
Networking View Answer

Congestion Control and 8 . The _______ of a polynomial is the highest power in the
Quality of Service – Data polynomial
Communication and
Networking A. range
B. degree
 Application Layer MCQs
C. power
Domain Name System – Data D. none of the above
Communication and
Networking
Correct Answer :
Remote Logging, Electronic degree
Mail, and File Transfer –
Data Communication and View Answer
Networking
9 . The divisor in a cyclic code is normally called the _________
WWW and HTTP – Data A. degree
Communication and
Networking B. generator
C. redundancy
Network Management: SNMP
– Data Communication and D. none of the above
Networking
Correct Answer :
Multimedia – Data
Communication and generator
Networking
View Answer

 Security MCQs 10 . A generator that contains a factor of ____ can detect all odd-
Cryptography – Data numbered errors.
Communication and A. x
Networking
B. x + 1
Network Security – Data
C. 1
Communication and
Networking D. none of the above
Security in the Internet:
Correct Answer :
IPSec, SSL/TLS, PGP, VPN,
and Firewalls – Data x+1
Communication and
View Answer
Networking

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