Vocal Effects: Cheat Sheet
Vocal Effects: Cheat Sheet
Vocal Effects: Cheat Sheet
CHEAT SHEET
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REVERB VS DELAY
• Generally, you should rely more on delay than reverb to create
space around the lead vocals.
• Stereo Delay
- Create a new effects buss.
- Send the lead vocal to that new buss.
- Add a stereo delay with 100% wetness.
- Set a low feedback (0-10%).
- Different times on left and right (50-200ms).
= Consider the tempo of the track.
= If it’s fast, closer to 50ms.
= If slow, closer to 200ms.
= I normally start around 100-150ms.
- Adjust timing and volume to taste.
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• Mono Delay
- Timed mono delay.
- Can have higher feedback if desired (0-30%).
- Whole note (crotchet) or minim.
- Time manually if you want it to stand out more.
• Plate Reverb
- Really short decay time.
- Can have higher feedback if desired (0-30%).
- For stereo width and sweetness, not noticeable reverb.
• Reverb Throw
- Long decay time.
- Can cut all the highs and boost the lows for a deep ‘sub reverb throw’.
- Use as a spot effect (automate the send on the lead vocal buss).
i EQ the return, cut lows, mud, and experiment with boosting/cutting highs.
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EFFECT THROWS
• Automate sends to bring in effects on the last word of a phrase or section.
- e.g. the vocal telephone effect - cut all the lows and highs with filters,
and add saturation.
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