Dhaka University of Engineering & Technology

Dhaka University Of Engineering & Technology
Department Of Civil Engineering
Detailing Of Slab
According To BNBC & ACI Code
1.1 : Definition Of Slab
What is Slab ?
The depth of a slab is usually very small compared to its span .

Why do we used slab in the Building ?
Structure concrete slabs are constructed to provide flat surfaces, usually
horizontal, in building floors, roofs, bridges and other types of structures .
2.1 : Classification Of Slab Depending on Support
Slab
Column
Edge
Supported
Supported
Slab
Flat Plat Beam
Flat slab
slab Supported
Slab
Drop
panel Slab
Wall Supported
Column Slab
capital
Drop panel
with column
Capital
Waffle Slab
2.2 : Classification Of Slab Depending on Reinforcement of Slab
Slab
One Way Slab Two Way Slab

2.3 : Column Supported Slab
Flat Plate Slab

Load are transferred direct to column . There is no drop panel &
column capital in slab & column.
Drop panel Slab

In the joint of column a large slab thickness are given to provide
better transmission of load .
Column Capital Slab

In the joint of column a large column section are given to
provide better transmission of load .
Drop panel with column Capital

Provide Drop panel & Column capital for better transmission of load .
Waffle Slab
When span of slab is larger than others in this type of situation provide waffle slab .
2.4 : Edge Supported Slab
Beam Supported Slab

When load is transformed from slab to Beam is called Beam supported slab
Wall Supported Slab
When load is transformed from slab to Wall is called Beam supported slab
2.5 : One way slab
One Way slab
When Load is transformed through one direction

then use main reinforcement only one direction ,
this type of slab is called One way slab.
• Load transform only one direction

• Load only transform only short direction
• The ratio of L/b is more than two
2.5 : Two way slab
Two Way slab

When Load is transformed through Both or two
direction then use main reinforcement in two
direction , this type of slab is called two way slab.
• Load transform two direction

• Load transform both section direction
• The ratio of L/b is equal or less than two
3.1: Minimum Thickness of slab
According To : BNBC- ( Table -6.6.1 )

3.1: Minimum Thickness of two way slab
According To : BNBC- (Table - 6.6.3)

4.1: Reinforcement of one way slab
• Main Reinforcement along short direction

• Distribution / Temperature Reinforcement
4.2: Reinforcement of Two way slab
• Main Reinforcement along Short Direction

• Main reinforcement Along long direction
5.1: Minimum reinforcement for main Bar
According to BNBC 6.2.8
01. For one way slab (Normal weight aggregate Concrete)

1.3
* 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = (Mpa)
𝑓𝑦
200
* 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = (psi)
𝑓𝑦
02. 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 shall not be less than Temperature & Shrinkage Bar
03. For Brick aggregate shall be increased 𝜌 by 50 %

5.2: Minimum reinforcement for Temperature Bar
According to BNBC- 8.1.11
𝑁 𝑁
1. Slabs where reinforcement with 𝑓𝑦 =275 or 350 are used : 𝜌 = 0.002
𝑚𝑚2 𝑚𝑚2
𝑁
2. Slabs where reinforcement with 𝑓𝑦 = 420 are used : 𝜌 = 0.018
𝑚𝑚2
𝑁 420
3. Slabs where reinforcement with 𝑓𝑦 exceeding 420 are used : 𝜌 = 0.018( )
𝑚𝑚2 𝑓𝑦
4. The reinforcement ratio shall not be less than 0.0014
5. When Brick aggregate are used then 𝜌 is increased 50 % .

6.0: Maximum Reinforcement Spacing
7.1: Detaille Reinforcement of slab
7.2: Detaille Reinforcement of slab
According : BNBC-6.6.20
8.1: Corner Reinforcement of slab
𝜌
8.2: Corner Reinforcement of slab
According BNBC – 6.5.3.6
𝜶𝒇 = the ratio of flexural stiffness of beam section to flexural stiffness of a width of slab
bounded laterally by centerlines of adjacent panels (if any ) on each side of the beam
01. At exterior Corners of slab supported by edge walls or where one or more edge beams
have a value of 𝛂𝐟 greater than 1.0 .
02. Top & Bottom slab reinforcement shall be provided At exterior corners
03. Corner reinforcement spacing is equal to same of the positive moment Reinforcement
04. Reinforcement are placed an axis perpendicular to the diagonal from the corner of the
top and parallel to the diagonal from the corner in the bottom of the slab
05. Corner reinforcement shall be provided for a distance in each direction form corner equal
to one-fifth the longer span
9.1: One Way Slab
9.1: One Way Slab
9.3: Extra Top Bar in Slab
Thank You

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Dhaka University Of Engineering & Technology

Department Of Civil Engineering

The depth of a slab is usually very small compared to its span .

One Way Slab Two Way Slab

Flat Plate Slab

Drop panel Slab

Column Capital Slab

Drop panel with column Capital

Beam Supported Slab

One Way slab

When Load is transformed through one direction

• Load transform only one direction

Two Way slab

• Load transform two direction

According To : BNBC- ( Table -6.6.1 )

According To : BNBC- (Table - 6.6.3)

• Main Reinforcement along short direction

• Main Reinforcement along Short Direction

According to BNBC 6.2.8

01. For one way slab (Normal weight aggregate Concrete)

03. For Brick aggregate shall be increased 𝜌 by 50 %

According to BNBC- 8.1.11

4. The reinforcement ratio shall not be less than 0.0014

5. When Brick aggregate are used then 𝜌 is increased 50 % .

According BNBC – 6.5.3.6

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