POWERTECH 4.

5 L Engine
ENGINE PERFORMANCE CURVE
Rating: M2 - 85 hp (63 kW) @ 2500 rpm Model: 4045DFM50
M1 - 75 hp (56 kW) @ 2400 rpm [Option 16HR / 16HS]*
(Propeller Shaft Power Based on
97% Marine Gear Efficiency)
Application: Marine

Air Intake Restriction ...................12 in.H2O (3 kPa)

Exhaust Back Pressure ........... 30 in.H2O (7.5 kPa)
Crankshaft Torque
Gross power guaranteed within + or - 5% at SAE J1995
201 lb-ft and ISO 3046 conditions:
M2
(273 N•m) 77 °F (25 °C) air inlet temperature
200

Torque -- lb-ft (N•m)

29.31 in.Hg (99 kPa) barometer
• (271) 104 °F (40 °C) fuel inlet temperature
M1 0.853 fuel specific gravity @ 60 °F (15.5 °C)
Conversion factors:
180
Power: kW = hp x 0.746
(244) Fuel: 1 gal = 7.1 lb, 1 L = 0.85 kg
Torque: N•m = lb-ft x 1.356
160
(217) All values are from currently available data and are subject
to change without notice.
Crankshaft Power
80
Power -- hp (kW)

(60) M2
M1 Notes:
40
(30)
Propeller Power

Fuel -- gal/hr (liters/hr)

Crankshaft Fuel
Consumption 8
Propeller Fuel (30)
Consumption
M2 Certified by:
M1 Tier-1 Emission Certifications:
4
(15)
NONE
Ref: Engine Emission Label

1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 2200 2400 * Revised Data
Curve: 4045DFM5085* .................................... Sheet 1 of 2
Engine Speed -- rpm July 1999

Engine Performance Curves 4045 - Marine July 2000

 Engine Specification Data
Common Specifications: Air System
Minimum Ventilation Area--in2 (m2) ...................... 47 (0.03)
Lubrication System Maximum Allowable Air Temperature Rise
General Data
Oil Pressure @ Rated Speed--psi (kPa)................ 50 (345) Ambient to Engine Inlet--°F (°C) .......................... 31 (17)
Model .............................................................. 4045DFM50
Number of Cylinders ......................................................... 4
Oil Pressure @ Low Idle--psi (kPa) ....................... 15 (105) Engine Air Flow--ft3/min (m3/min) ......................... 175 (4.9)
Oil Temperature in Pan--°F (°C) .......................... 239 (115) Intake Manifold Pressure--psi (kPa) ...................... Ambient
Bore and Stroke--in.(mm) ............. 4.19 x 5.00 (106 x 127)
Oil Pan Capacity, High--qt (L) ................................... 8 (7.5) Maximum Air Intake Restriction
Displacement--in3 (L) ............................................276 (4.5)
Oil Pan Capacity, Low--qt (L).................................... 7 (6.5) Dirty Air Cleaner--in. H2O (kPa) ......................... 25 (6.3)
Compression Ratio ................................................... 17.6:1
Total Oil Capacity with Filters--qt (L)......................... 9 (8.5) Clean Air Cleaner--in. H2O (kPa) ....................... 12 (3.0)
Valves per Cylinder -- Intake / Exhaust ........................ 1 / 1
Operational Angularity Limit - Any--degrees................... 30
Firing Order............................................................ 1-3-4-2*
Maximum Crankshaft Pressure--in. H2O (kPa)......... 2 (0.5) Electrical System 12 Volt 24 Volt
Combustion System .................................... Direct Injection
Engine Crankcase Vent System .................................Open Recommended Battery Capacity
Engine Type ................................................ In-line, 4-Cycle
Aspiration ................................................................ Natural Cold Cranking Amps @ 32 °F (0 °C)--amp..640 ...... 570
Exhaust System Max. Starting Circuit Resistance--Ohms.....0.0012 ... 0.002
Exhaust Temperature--°F (°C) ............................. 898 (481) Starter Rolling Current @ 32 °F (0 °C)--amp ...780 ...... 600
Physical Data
Exhaust Gas Flow--ft3/min (m3/min) ...................... 425 (12)
(Includes Engine, Flywheel Housing, Flywheel & Electrics)
Maximum Back Pressure--in. H2O (kPa) ................ 30 (7.5) Performance Data
Length--in.(mm) .................................................. 35* (885)*
Recommended Minimum Exhaust Outlet Size--in.(mm) Rated Power--hp (kW) ............................................. 85 (63)
Width--in.(mm) .......................................................28 (713)
Dry ...................................................................... 2.5 (65) Rated Power (Metric) Fuel @ 77 °F (25 °C)--PS ............ 86
Height--in.(mm) ...................................................... 36 (911)
Wet...................................................................... 3.0 (75) Rated Speed--rpm ...................................................... 2500
Weight, dry--lb (kg)...............................................961 (437)
Center of Gravity Location Rated Torque--lb-ft (N•m)..................................... 179 (242)
Cooling System Peak Torque--lb-ft (N•m) ...................................... 201 (273)
From Rear Face of Block (X-axis)--in.(mm) ....10.6 (270)
Engine Heat Rejection--BTU/min (kW) ............. 3225 (56.5) Peak Torque Speed--rpm............................................ 1400
Right of Crankshaft (Y-axis)--in.(mm)............... 7.4 (189)
Engine Radiated Heat--BTU/min (kW).................. 470 (8.3) Torque Rise--percent ...................................................... 13
Above Crankshaft (Z-axis)--in.(mm)................16.8 (428)
Coolant Flow--gal/min (L/min)............................. 47* (178)* Low Idle Speed--rpm .................................................... 700
Max. Allow. Static Bending Moment at Rear Face
Minimum Coolant Fill Rate--gal/min (L/min) .............. 3 (11) BMEP--psi (kPa) .................................................... 97 (674)
of Flywhl Hsg w/5-G Load--lb-ft (N•m) .............600 (814)
Thermostat Start to Open--°F (°C)......................... 176 (80)
Thrust Bearing Load Limit (Forward)--lb (N) ......900 (4003)
Thermostat Fully Open--°F (°C)............................. 201 (94)
Maximum Installed Angle
Maximum Top Tank Temperature--°F (°C) ........... 212 (100) Fuel Consumption for Typical Propeller Curve
Front Up--degrees....................................................... 15
Minimum Water-to-Boil Temperature--°F (°C).......... 86 (30)
Front Down--degrees .................................................... 0
Recommended Pressure Cap--psi (kPa)................... 7 (48) Engine Crank Crank Prop Prop
Max. Water Pump Inlet Restriction--in. H2O (kPa).. 40 (10) rpm Power Torque Power Fuel
Fuel System hp (kW) lb-ft (N•m) hp (kW) gal/hr(L/hr)
Max. Pressure Drop Across Keel Cooler--psi (kPa) .. 6 (41)
Fuel Injection Pump ..................................Stanadyne DB-2
Engine Coolant Capacity--qt (L) .............................. 14 (13)
Governor Type .................................................. Mechanical 2500 85 (63.4) 179 (242) 82 (61) 4.6 (17.3)
Governor Regulation--percent ................................ 7 to 10 2400 83 (62.1) 182 (247) 73 (54) 4.0 (15.0)
Sea Water System
Fuel Consumption--gal/hr (L/hr)...........................4.4 (16.6) 2200 79 (58.9) 188 (256) 56 (42) 3.0 (11.3)
Sea Water Pump Flow--gal/min (L/min)................. 31 (118)
Total Fuel Flow--gal/hr (L/hr) ..................................32 (123) 2000 74 (54.9) 193 (262) 42 (31) 2.2 (8.5)
Maximum Inlet Restriction---in. H2O (kPa) ............ 120 (30)
Maximum Leak Off Line Pressure--psi (kPa) .............2 (14) 1800 67 (50.3) 197 (267) 31 (23) 1.7 (6.3)
Maximum Outlet Pressure--psi (kPa)....................... 10 (69)
Max. Fuel Transfer Pump Suction Lift--ft (m) fuel .....3 (0.9) 1600 61 (45.2) 199 (270) 22 (16) 1.2 (4.6)
Maximum Suction Lift--ft (m)...................................... 10 (3)
Max. Fuel Height Above Transfer Pump--ft (m) .....4.5 (1.4) 1400 53 (39.6) 201 (273) 14 (11) 0.9 (3.3)
Fuel Filter Size @98% Efficiency--Micron......................... 8 1200 45 (33.8) 198 (269) 9 (7) 0.6 (2.2)
1000 37 (27.9) 196 (266) 5 (4) 0.4 (1.4)

Data based on keel-cooled engine.

All values at rated speed and power with standard options unless otherwise noted.

* Revised Data
Curve: 4045DFM5085*.................................... Sheet 2 of 2
July 1999

Engine Performance Curves 4045 - Marine July 2000