Flexible Budget Practice Question

Download as docx, pdf, or txt
Download as docx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 2

Question 1

Atlas Motors is in an industry sector which is expected to see growth in upcoming few years. The
directors of the company hope next year to be operating at 95% of capacity, although currently the
company is operating at only 75% of capacity. 75% of capacity represents output of 10,000 units of the
single product which is produced and sold. One hundred direct workers are employed on production for
200,000 hours in the current year.
The flexed budgets for the current year are as follows.

Capacity level 65% 75% 85%


  $ $ $
Direct material 866,666 1,000,000 1,133,333
Direct wages 1,516,666 1,750,000 1983,333
production overhead 527334 570000 612667
Selling and distribution overhead 150000 150000 150000
Administration overhead 120,000 120,000 120,000
Total cost 3,180,666 3,590,000 3,999,333
Profit in any year is budgeted to be 17% of sales.

The following percentage increases in costs are expected for next year.

  Increase
  %
Direct material 5
Direct wage 4
Variable production OH 8
Fixed Production OH 9
selling & distribution OH 8
Administration OH 10

Requirement
Prepare for next year a flexible budget statement on the assumption that the company operates at
95% of capacity; your statement should show both contribution and profit.

Question 2

McDreamy is in an industry sector which is recovering from the recent recession. The directors of the

Page 1 of 2
company hope next year to be operating at 85% of capacity, although currently the company is
operating at only 65% of capacity. 65% of capacity represents output of 10,000 units of the single
product which is produced and sold. One hundred direct workers are employed on production for
200,000 hours in the
current year
The flexed budgets for the current year are as follows.
Capacity level 55% 65% 75%
$ $ $
Direct material 846,200 1,000,000 1,153,800
Direct Wages 1,480,850 1,750,000 2,019,150
Production Overhead 596,170 650,000 703,830
Selling & Distrubion OH 200,000 200,000 200,000
Administrative OH 120,000 120,000 120,000
Total 3,235,530 3,720,000 4,204,470

Profit in any year is budgeted to be 16.67% of sales.


The following percentage increases in costs are expected for next year.

  Increase
  %
Direct material 6
Direct wage 3
Variable production OH 7
Fixed Production OH 10
Selling & distribution OH 7.5
Administration OH 10

Requirement A (PLO 3.2, CLO 2)


Prepare for next year a flexible budget statement on the assumption that the company operates at
85% of capacity; your statement should show both contribution and profit. (12 marks)

Page 2 of 2

You might also like