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Bobi Agus Saputro (201911420012)

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The document contains calculations to convert decimal numbers to binary numbers using sign magnitude and two's complement representations. It also contains the conversion of the decimal number 75.5 to single precision floating point format. The calculations show the step-by-step binary conversions and the placement of the sign, exponent, and mantissa values in the single precision floating point format.

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Bobi Agus Saputro (201911420012)

Uploaded by

Ez
98 views6 pages
The document contains calculations to convert decimal numbers to binary numbers using sign magnitude and two's complement representations. It also contains the conversion of the decimal number 75.5 to single precision floating point format. The calculations show the step-by-step binary conversions and the placement of the sign, exponent, and mantissa values in the single precision floating point format.

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BOBI AGUS SAPUTRO (201911420012)

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The document contains calculations to convert decimal numbers to binary numbers using sign magnitude and two's complement representations. It also contains the conversion of the decimal number 75.5 to single precision floating point format. The calculations show the step-by-step binary conversions and the placement of the sign, exponent, and mantissa values in the single precision floating point format.

Copyright:

© All Rights Reserved
Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
Download as pdf or txt
98 views6 pages

Bobi Agus Saputro (201911420012)

Uploaded by

Ez
The document contains calculations to convert decimal numbers to binary numbers using sign magnitude and two's complement representations. It also contains the conversion of the decimal number 75.5 to single precision floating point format. The calculations show the step-by-step binary conversions and the placement of the sign, exponent, and mantissa values in the single precision floating point format.

Copyright:

© All Rights Reserved
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You are on page 1/ 6

NAMA : BOBI AGUS SAPUTRO

NIM : 20191142012

ARSITEKTUR DAN ORGANISASI KOMPUTER

1. Konversikan bilangan desimal berikut ke bilangan binernya dengan “sign maginitude”

a. (-5)10 =…………………………………………( Sign Magnitude )

# cara : +5 = 5 / 2 = 2 sisa 1

2 / 2 = 1 sisa 0

1 / 2 = 0 sisa 1

# (5)10 =(101)2

# Jawaban :

 (-5)10 = (1101)2 ( Sign Magnitude )

b. (-81) =…………………………………………( Sign Magnitude )

# cara : +81 = 81 / 2 = 40 sisa 1

40 / 2 = 20 sisa 0

20 / 2 = 10 sisa 0

10 / 2 = 5 sisa 0

5 / 2 = 2 sisa 1

2 / 2 = 1 sisa 0

1 / 2 = 0 sisa 1

# (81)10 =(1010001)2

# Jawaban :

 (-81)10 = (1101 0001)2 ( Sign Magnitude )


c. -165 =…………………………………………( Sign Magnitude )

# cara : +165 = 165 / 2 = 82 sisa 1

82 / 2 = 41 sisa 0

41 / 2 = 20 sisa 1

20 / 2 = 10 sisa 0

10 / 2 = 5 sisa 0

5 / 2 = 2 sisa 1

2 / 2 = 1 sisa 0

1 / 2 = 0 sisa 1

# (165)10 =(10100101)2

# Jawaban :

 (-165)10 = (1000 0000 1010 0101)2 ( Sign Magnitude )

d. -204 =…………………………………………( Sign Magnitude )

# cara : +204 = 204 / 2 = 102 sisa 0

102 / 2 = 51 sisa 0

51 / 2 = 25 sisa 1

25 / 2 = 12 sisa 1

12 / 2 = 6 sisa 0

6 / 2 = 3 sisa 0

3 / 2 = 1 sisa 1

1 / 2 = 0 sisa 1
# (204)10 =(11001100)2

# Jawaban :

 (-204)10 = (1000 0000 1100 1100)2 ( Sign Magnitude )

e. -267 =…………………………………………( Sign Magnitude )

# cara : +267 = 267 / 2 = 133 sisa 1

133 / 2 = 66 sisa 1

66 / 2 = 33 sisa 0

33 / 2 = 16 sisa 1

16 / 2 = 8 sisa 0

8 / 2 = 4 sisa 0

4 / 2 = 2 sisa 0

2 / 2 = 1 sisa 0

1 / 2 = 0 sisa 1

# (267)10 =(100001011)2

# Jawaban :

 (-267)10 = (1000 0001 0000 1011)2 ( Sign Magnitude )


2. Konversikan bilangan desimal berikut ke bilangan binernya dengan “Two’s Complement”

a. -5 =…………………………………………(……………………………)

# Jawab

+5 : 0101

1’st Complement : 1010

2’s Complement : 1 +

: 1011

 Sehingga (-5)10 : (1011)2 ( Two’s Complement )

b. -81 =…………………………………………(……………………………)

# Jawab

+81 : 0101 0001

1’st Complement : 1010 1110

2’s Complement : 1 +

: 1010 1111

 Sehingga (-81)10 : (1010 1111)2 ( Two’s Complement )

c.-165 =…………………………………………(……………………………)

# Jawab

+165 : 0000 0000 1010 0101

1’st Complement : 1111 1111 0101 1010

2’s Complement : 1 +

: 1111 1111 0101 1011

 Sehingga (-165)10 : (1111 1111 0101 1011)2 ( Two’s Complement )


3. Berapakah konversi bilangan 75.5 desimal menjadi floating point single precision ?

 (75.5)10

= (75)10 + (0.5)10

# Convert
 (75)10 = 75 / 2 = 37 sisa 1
37 / 2 = 18 sisa 1
18 / 2 = 9 sisa 0
9 / 2 = 4 sisa 1
4 / 2 = 2 sisa 0
2 / 2 = 1 sisa 0
1 / 2 = 0 sisa 1
Jadi, (75)10 = (1001011)2

 (0.5)10 = 0.5 x 2 = 1.0 | 1 |

Jadi, (0.5)10 = (0.1)2

= (1001011)2 + (0.1)2
= (1001011.1)2
= (1.0010111)2 x 26
 Dari perhitungan di atas :
 Sign =0
 Eksponen E = 6 + 127 = 133 = 10000101
 Mantissa M = 0010111
 Sehingga diperoleh
= 0 10000101 0010111
atau
= 0 10000101 00101110000000000000000

 V = ( - 1 )0 x 0010111 x 26

S (1 bit) | exp (8 bit) | Frac ( 23 bit )

0 | 10000101 | 00101110000000000000000

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