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KN KN KN: Design As Per Bs en 1999 1 1

This document summarizes the design of connecting bolts according to BS EN 1999 1 1. It provides the input parameters for the bolt force details, bolt specification, connected material specification, and number of bolts. It then shows the calculations for determining the bolt diameter, hole diameter, tensile stress area, characteristic strengths, design tension and shear forces, partial safety factors, and edge and end distances. It evaluates the shear resistance, bearing resistance, and tension resistance of the bolts and finds the maximum utilization and confirms the design is safe.

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Giri Dharan
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103 views1 page

KN KN KN: Design As Per Bs en 1999 1 1

This document summarizes the design of connecting bolts according to BS EN 1999 1 1. It provides the input parameters for the bolt force details, bolt specification, connected material specification, and number of bolts. It then shows the calculations for determining the bolt diameter, hole diameter, tensile stress area, characteristic strengths, design tension and shear forces, partial safety factors, and edge and end distances. It evaluates the shear resistance, bearing resistance, and tension resistance of the bolts and finds the maximum utilization and confirms the design is safe.

Uploaded by

Giri Dharan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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CONNECTING BOLTS DESIGN (LSD) -

DESIGN - BOLT & NUT, AS PER BS EN 1999 1 1


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
a) INPUT - (BS EN 1999-1-1-Table 8.5 / BS EN 1993-1-8-Table 3.4)
Bolt force details -
Factored tension force (X), Nx ≔ ⎛⎝28.3 ÷ 2⎞⎠ kN
Factored shear force (Y), Vy ≔ 28.3 kN (-)
Factored shear force (Z), Vz ≔ 0 kN

Total no. of bolt, Nb ≔ 1


No. of shear plane per bolt, Sp ≔ 1

Bolt specification -
Bolt head, Bh ≔ “Hexa Head” (ISO 724-Table 1)
Bolt designation, Bd ≔ “M20” (ISO 724-Table 1)
Grade, Gb ≔ “STEEL 8.8”

Connected material specification -


Thickness of connected material, t ≔ 80 mm (Minimum wall thickness)
Grade, Gc ≔ “STEEL 5.6”

b) SOLUTION - (BS EN 1999-1-1-Table 8.5 / BS EN 1993-1-8-Table 3.4)


Bolt diameter, d = 20 mm (ISO 724-Table 1)
Hole diameter, do = 22 mm (ISO 273-Table 1)
Tensile stress area of bolt, As = 245 mm 2 (BS EN ISO 3506 1-Table A.1)
Charac. ultimate strength of bolt, fub = 800 MPa (BS EN ISO 3506 1-Table 2)
Charac. ultimate strength of material, fuc = 500 MPa

Resultant shear, VR ≔ ‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾


⎛⎝V 2 + V 2 ⎞⎠ = 28.3 kN
y z
Design tension, Ft.Ed ≔ Nx ÷ Nb = 14.15 kN
Design shear, Fv.Ed ≔ VR ÷ ⎛⎝Sp ⋅ Nb⎞⎠ = 28.3 kN
Partial safety factor, γM2 ≔ 1.25
Edge distance, e2 ≔ 1.5 ⋅ do = 33 mm
End distance, e1 ≔ 1.5 ⋅ do = 33 mm

Shear resistance -
Shear resistance factor, αv = 0.6
Design shear resistance, Fv.Rd ≔ ⎛⎝αv ⋅ fub ⋅ As⎞⎠ ÷ γM2 = 94.08 kN
U1 ≔ Fv.Ed ÷ Fv.Rd = 0.3 ; U1 = 0.3 "SAFE"
Bearing resistance -
Bolt head type factor, Htf = 1 (reduction factor, if "Flat Head")
Bearing resistance factor //, αb ≔ min ⎛⎝⎛⎝e1 ÷ ⎛⎝3 ⋅ do⎞⎠⎞⎠ , ⎛⎝fub ÷ fuc⎞⎠ , 1⎞⎠ = 0.5
Bearing resistance factor |, k1 ≔ min ⎛⎝⎛⎝2.8 ⎛⎝e2 ÷ do⎞⎠ - 1.7⎞⎠ , 2.5⎞⎠ = 2.5
Design bearing resistance, Fb.Rd ≔ ⎛⎝k1 ⋅ αb ⋅ fuc ⋅ d ⋅ t ⋅ Htf⎞⎠ ÷ γM2 = 800 kN
U2 ≔ Fv.Ed ÷ Fb.Rd = 0.04 ; U2 = 0.04 "SAFE"
Tension resistance -
Bolt head resistance factor, k2 = 0.9
Design tension resistance, Ft.Rd ≔ ⎛⎝k2 ⋅ fub ⋅ As⎞⎠ ÷ γM2 = 141.12 kN
U3 ≔ Ft.Ed ÷ Ft.Rd = 0.1 ; U3 = 0.1 "SAFE"
Combined shear and tension -
(BS EN 1999-1-1-Table 8.5) U4 ≔ ⎛⎝⎛⎝Fv.Ed ÷ Fv.Rd⎞⎠ + ⎛⎝Ft.Ed ÷ ⎛⎝1.4 ⋅ Ft.Rd⎞⎠⎞⎠⎞⎠ = 0.37 ; U4 = 0.37 "SAFE"

Maximum_Utilization = 0.37 MUC = “SAFE”

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