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    Test 1

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    nur hidayati
    The document describes a chemical reactor system and provides an event tree analysis for a loss of cooling initiating event. It then lists the failure rates of different safety functions. It asks to calculate the probability of plant shutdown and process runaway per year. It then describes a chemical reaction process involving liquids A and B flowing into a stirred reactor to produce product C. It asks to perform a HAZOP study using the guide words no, more, and less on the process parameter of flow for study notes 1, 2, and 3.

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    Test 1

    Uploaded by

    nur hidayati
    76 views3 pages
    The document describes a chemical reactor system and provides an event tree analysis for a loss of cooling initiating event. It then lists the failure rates of different safety functions. It asks to calculate the probability of plant shutdown and process runaway per year. It then describes a chemical reaction process involving liquids A and B flowing into a stirred reactor to produce product C. It asks to perform a HAZOP study using the guide words no, more, and less on the process parameter of flow for study notes 1, 2, and 3.

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    The document describes a chemical reactor system and provides an event tree analysis for a loss of cooling initiating event. It then lists the failure rates of different safety functions. It asks to calculate the probability of plant shutdown and process runaway per year. It then describes a chemical reaction process involving liquids A and B flowing into a stirred reactor to produce product C. It asks to perform a HAZOP study using the guide words no, more, and less on the process parameter of flow for study notes 1, 2, and 3.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    76 views3 pages

    Test 1

    Uploaded by

    nur hidayati
    The document describes a chemical reactor system and provides an event tree analysis for a loss of cooling initiating event. It then lists the failure rates of different safety functions. It asks to calculate the probability of plant shutdown and process runaway per year. It then describes a chemical reaction process involving liquids A and B flowing into a stirred reactor to produce product C. It asks to perform a HAZOP study using the guide words no, more, and less on the process parameter of flow for study notes 1, 2, and 3.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 3

    TEST 1

    Question 1

    Consider a chemical reactor system in the above figure. The system is equipped with a high temperature alarm to warn the operator
    of a high temperature within the reactor. An Event Tree Analysis for this system using the “loss of cooling” as a Iniating Event has
    been developed as the following. Determine the probability of plant shutdown and process runaway per year with the failure rate
    of each safety function as stated. From the data shown, it is expected the event Loss of cooling occured four times a year.
    Safety Function
    Hot Water Operator Notice Operator Operator
    Result
    Safety function fail High Temperature re-start cooling Shut Down reactor
    Failure rate 0.1 0.5 0.1 0.25

    Continue

    Shut Down

    Runaway

    Continue
    Initial Event:
    Shut Down
    Loss of
    Cooling
    Runaway

    Continue

    Shut Down

    Runaway
    Question 2
    The chemical reaction involves 2 liquids, A & B, which flow from their respective storage tanks into the stirred product C reactor.
    The flow rate of materials A & B is regulated by control valves A & B, respectively. The liquid phase chemical reaction that results
    is highly exothermic & generates considerable quantities of heat, which must be controlled by cooling water on the jacket of
    product C reactor.The reaction of materials A & B to produce product C proceeds rapidly, & product C is drawn off from the bottom
    of the reactor. Product C flow through valve C into the product C storage vessel to await shipment. The reactor & each of the
    storage tanks have pressure-operated relief valves in case of pressure buildup during the process operation.

    Carry out HAZOP study using OSHA guide words of No, More and Less for the process parameter FLOW for study note 1, 2 and
    3 using HAZOP worksheet.

    Study Note 1 Study Note 2

    Study Note 3

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