Dimetra Tetra Motorola PDF
Dimetra Tetra Motorola PDF
Dimetra Tetra Motorola PDF
DIMETRATM
System Documentation
Dimetra IP
September 2009
When printed by Motorola
6802800U74-N
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Disclaimer
Please note that certain features, facilities and capabilities described in this document may not be applicable to or licensed for use on a particular system, or
may be dependent upon the characteristics of a particular mobile subscriber unit or configuration of certain parameters. Please refer to your Motorola contact
for further information.
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© 200 6 - 2009 Motorola, Inc. All rights reserved.
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European Union (EU) Waste of Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) directive
The European Union’s WEEE directive requires that products sold into EU countries must have the crossed out trashbin label on the product (or the package
in some cases).
As defined by the WEEE directive, this cross-out trashbin label means that customers and end-users in EU countries should not dispose of electronic and
electrical equipment or accessories in household waste.
Customers or end-users in EU countries should contact their local equipment supplier representative or service centre for information about the waste collection
system in their country.
CMM labeling and disclosure table
The People’s Republic of China requires that Motorola’s products comply with
China Management Methods (CMM) environmental regulations. (China
Management Methods refers to the regulation Management Methods for
Controlling Pollution by Electronic Information Products.) Two items are used to
demonstrate compliance; the label and the disclosure table.
The label is placed in a customer visible position on the product.
• Logo 1 means that the product contains no substances in excess of the
maximum concentration value for materials identified in the China
Management Methods regulation.
• Logo 2 means that the product may contain substances in excess of the
maximum concentration value for materials identified in the China
Management Methods regulation, and has an Environmental Friendly
Use Period (EFUP) in years, fifty years in the example shown.
Logo 1 Logo 2
The Environmental Friendly Use Period (EFUP) is the period (in years) during
which the Toxic and Hazardous Substances (T&HS) contained in the Electronic
Information Product (EIP) will not leak or mutate causing environmental pollution
or bodily injury from the use of the EIP. The EFUP indicated by the Logo 2 label
applies to a product and all its parts. Certain field-replaceable parts, such as
battery modules, can have a different EFUP and are marked separately.
The Disclosure Table is intended only to communicate compliance with China
requirements; it is not intended to communicate compliance with EU RoHS or any
other environmental requirements.
The EMEA Systems Support Centre provides a remote Technical Support Service to help customers resolve
technical issues and quickly restore networks and systems. This team of highly skilled professionals is available to
cutomers with current service agreements in place that include the Technical Support Service. The ESSC
technical experts may be accessed through the EMEA Integrated Call Center either electronically or using the
telephone numbers listed below. If you are unsure as to whether or not your current service agreement entitles you
to benefit from this service, or if you would like more information about the Technical Support Service, please
contact your local customer support or account manager for further information.
Contact details:
E-mail: [email protected]
List of Telephone numbers:
Country In Country Number to Dial
AUSTRIA 01206091087
DENMARK 043682114
FRANCE 0157323434
GERMANY 06950070204
ITALY 0291483230
LITHUANIA 880 030 828
NETHERLANDS 0202061404
NORWAY 24159815
PORTUGAL 0217616160
SAUDI ARABIA 800 844 5345
SOUTH AFRICA 0800981900 (EICC)
SPAIN 0912754787
RUSSIA 810 800 228 41044 ( Alternative 810 800 120 1011)
UNITED KINGDOM 01256 484448
It is recommended that access from any other country uses +44 1256 484448
The European Systems Component Centre provides a repair service for infrastructure equipment. Customers
requiring repair service should contact the Customer Information Desk to obtain a Return Material Authorisation
number. The equipment should then be shipped to the following address unless advised otherwise.
Motorola GmbH, European Systems Component Centre, Am Borsigturm 130,13507 Berlin, Germany
Contact details:
E-Mail: [email protected]
Telephone: +49 (0) 30 66861555
Telefax: +49 (0) 30 66861426
Monday - Friday 08:00 am to 06:00 pm (CET)
Request for help in identification of non-referenced spare parts should be directed to the Customer Care
Organization of Motorola’s local area representation. Orders for replacement parts, kits and assemblies should be
placed directly on Motorola’s local distribution organization or via the Extranet site Motorola Online at
https://emeaonline.motorola.com.
EMEA Test Equipment Support
Information related to support and service of Motorola Test Equipment is available by calling the Motorola Test
Equipment Service Group in Germany at +49 (0) 6128 702179, Telefax +49 (0) 6128 951046, through the
Customer Care Organization of Motorola’s local area representation, or via the Internet at
http://www.gd-decisionsystems.com/cte/.
Your Input
...is much appreciated. If you have any comments, corrections, suggestions or ideas for this publication or any
other requirements regarding Motorola publications, please send an e-mail to [email protected].
Document History
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Contents
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List of Figures
■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
Figure 4-33: MTS LVD Kit Plus and Minus Signs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-33
Figure 4-34: MTS LVD Kit Backplate Plugs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-34
Figure 4-35: Mounting the MTS LVD Kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-34
Figure 4-36: Base Radio Antenna Connections – MTS 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-35
Figure 4-37: Base Radio Antenna Connections – MTS 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-36
Figure 4-38: Connection Between MTS 4 Prime Cabinet and MTS 4 Expansion Cabinet – Phasing
Harness. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-38
Figure 4-39: Connections Between MTS 4 Prime Cabinet and MTS 4 Expansion Cabinet – Two
Filters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-39
Figure 4-40: Connections Between Site Controller and XHUB Controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-40
Figure 4-41: Power Connection to the XHUB Controllers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-41
Figure 4-42: RX Connection Between MTS 4 Prime Cabinet and MTS4 Expansion Cabinet . . . . . . 4-42
Figure 4-43: Holes in Top Lid for Rx Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-43
Figure 4-44: Remote GPS Receiver Connection on MTS 2 Junction Panel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-47
Figure 4-45: Remote GPS Receiver Connection on MTS 4 Junction Panel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-47
Figure 4-46: Connector Pin-outs and Color code of Deutsch Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-48
Figure 4-47: RGPS Modular Data Surge Protector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-49
Figure 4-48: RGPS Connector Pinout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-49
Figure 4-49: GPS Antenna Connection on MTS 2 Junction Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-51
Figure 4-50: GPS Antenna Connection on MTS 4 Junction Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-52
Figure 4-51: E1/X.21 and Ethernet Site Link Connectors on the MTS 2 Junction Panel . . . . . . . . . 4-53
Figure 4-52: E1/X.21 and Ethernet Site Link Connectors on the MTS 4 Junction Panel . . . . . . . . . 4-54
Figure 4-53: Site Link Connector E1 Pinout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-54
Figure 4-54: Site Link Connector X.21 Pinout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-55
Figure 4-55: Alarm Wiring Connection on MTS 2 Junction Panel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-60
Figure 4-56: Alarm Wiring Connection on MTS 4 Junction Panel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-61
Figure 4-57: External Alarm Connector Pinout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-61
Figure 4-58: MTS 2 Screws Positions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-69
Figure 4-59: MTS 4 Screws Positions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-70
Figure 4-60: Expansion Cabinet Screw Positions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-71
Figure 5-1: AC/DC Power Cabling Diagram for MTS 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2
Figure 5-2: AC/DC Power Cabling Diagram for MTS 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4
Figure 5-3: AC/DC Power Cabling Diagram for Expansion Cabinet. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6
Figure 5-4: User Alarms/Controls, X.21, RGPS, and GPS Cabling Diagram for MTS 2. . . . . . . . . 5-8
Figure 5-5: User Alarms/Controls, X.21, RGPS and GPS Cabling Diagram for MTS 4 . . . . . . . . . 5-10
Figure 5-6: E1 and Ethernet Cabling Diagram for MTS 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12
Figure 5-7: E1 and Ethernet Cabling Diagram for MTS 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-14
Figure 5-8: E1 and Ethernet Cabling for MTS 4 with Expansion Cabinet (to the Right) . . . . . . . . . 5-16
Figure 5-9: Ethernet Site Link Cabling for MTS 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-18
Figure 5-10: Ethernet Site Link Cabling for MTS 4 with Single Site Controller . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-20
Figure 5-11: Ethernet Site Link Cabling for MTS 4 with Dual Site Controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-22
Figure 5-12: Ethernet Site Link Cabling for MTS 4 Expansion Cabinet with Single Site Controller . . . 5-24
Figure 5-13: Ethernet Site Link Cabling for MTS 4 Expansion Cabinet with Dual Site Controller . . . . 5-26
Figure 5-14: RF Cabling Diagram for MTS 2 with One TX/RX ant. and Up to Two Additional RX
ant. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-29
Figure 5-15: RF Cabling Diagram for MTS 2 with Two TX/RX ant. and Up to One Additional RX ant.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-31
Figure 5-16: RF Cabling/Connections for MTS 4 with one TX/RX ant. and Up to Two Additional RX ant.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-33
Figure 5-17: RF Cabling/Connections for MTS 4 with Two TX/RX ant. and Up to One Additional RX
ant. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-35
Figure 5-18: RF Cabling/Connections for MTS 4 with One TX ant. and Up to Three Additional RX
ant. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-37
Figure 5-19: RF Cabling/Connections for MTS 4 with Two TX ant. and Up to Three Additional RX
ant. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-39
List of Tables
■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
Table 3-1: MTS 2 Equipment Cabinet Weight and Floor Loading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5
Table 3-2: MTS 4 Equipment Cabinet Weight and Floor Loading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7
Table 3-3: Expansion Cabinet Weight and Floor Loading. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10
Table 3-4: Typical Power Loads and Heat Dissipation Values - MTS UHF Configurations . . . . . . . 3-16
Table 3-5: Typical Power Loads and Heat Dissipation Values - Expansion Cabinet UHF
Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-17
Table 3-6: Typical Power Loads and Heat Dissipation Values - MTS 800 MHz Configuration . . . . . . 3-18
Table 3-7: Typical Power Loads and Heat Dissipation Values - Expansion Cabinet 800 MHz
Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-19
Table 4-1: Antenna Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-36
Table 4-2: GPS Start-up Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-46
Table 4-3: RGPS Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-48
Table 4-4: RGPS Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-49
Table 4-5: Site Link Connector E1 on Junction Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-54
Table 4-6: Site Link Connector X.21 on Junction Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-55
Table 4-7: Ethernet Site Link Connector on Junction Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-56
Table 4-8: External Alarm Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-61
Table 4-9: Recommended Tools for Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-65
Table 4-10: Recommended Test Equipment for Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-66
Table 4-11: Recommended Parts for Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-67
Table 4-12: Recommended Torque for RF Connectors, Screws, and Nuts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-67
Table 4-13: Screws for Mounting Modules and Parts Within MTS2/4 and Expansion Cabinets . . . . . 4-68
Table 5-1: AC/DC Power Cabling for MTS 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1
Table 5-2: AC/DC Power Cabling for MTS 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3
Table 5-3: AC/DC Power Cabling for Expansion Cabinet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5
Table 5-4: User Alarms/Controls, X.21, RGPS, and GPS Cabling for MTS 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7
Table 5-5: User Alarms/Controls, X.21, RGPS, and GPS Cabling for MTS 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9
Table 5-6: E1 and Ethernet Cabling for MTS 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-11
Table 5-7: E1 and Ethernet Cabling for MTS 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-13
Table 5-8: E1 and Ethernet Cabling for Expansion Cabinet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-15
Table 5-9: Ethernet Site Link Cabling for MTS 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-17
Table 5-10: Ethernet Site Link Cabling for MTS 4 with Single Site Controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-19
Table 5-11: Ethernet Site Link Cabling for MTS 4 with Dual Site Controller. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-21
Table 5-12: Ethernet Site Link Cabling for MTS 4 Expansion Cabinet with Single Site Controller. . . . 5-23
Table 5-13: Ethernet Site Link Cabling for MTS 4 Expansion Cabinet with Dual Site Controller . . . . 5-24
Table 5-14: RF Cabling/Connections for MTS 2 with One TX/RX ant. and up to Two Additional RX
ant. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-28
Table 5-15: RF Cabling/Connections for MTS 2 with Two TX/RX ant. and Up to One Additional RX
ant. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-30
Table 5-16: RF Cabling/Connections for MTS 4 with One TX/RX ant. and Up to Two Additional RX
ant. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-32
Table 5-17: TX ATCC Interconnect Harness Part Numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-32
Table 5-18: RF Cabling/Connections for MTS 4 with Two TX/RX ant. and Up to One Additional RX
ant. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-34
Table 5-19: RF Cabling/Connections for MTS 4 with One TX ant. and up to Three Additional RX
ant. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-36
Table 5-20: RF Cabling/Connections for MTS 4 with Two TX ant. and Up to Three Additional RX
ant. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-38
Table 5-21: RF Cabling/Connections for Expansion Cabinet with One TX/RX ant. and Up to Two Additional
RX ant. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-40
Table 5-22: TX ATCC Phasing Harness Part Numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-41
Table 5-23: RF Cabling/Connections for Expansion Cabinet with Two TX/RX ant. and Up to One Additional
RX ant. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-44
Table 5-24: RF Cabling/Connections for Expansion Cabinet with One TX ant. and Up to Three Additional RX
ant. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-46
Table 5-25: RF Cabling/Connections for Expansion Cabinet with Two TX ant. and Up to Three Additional RX
ant. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-49
Table 5-26: CAN Bus Cabling for MTS 2 with TX/RX on 1 ant. RX on 2 ant. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-51
Table 5-27: CAN Bus Cabling for MTS 2 with TX/RX on 1 ant. RX on 2 ant. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-53
Table 5-28: CAN Bus Cabling for MTS 4 with TX/RX or TX on 1 ant. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-54
Table 5-29: CAN Bus Cabling for MTS 4 with TX/RX or TX on 2 ant. with ATCCs . . . . . . . . . . 5-56
Table 5-30: CAN Bus Cabling for MTS 4 with Expansion Cabinet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-58
Table 6-1: Equipment for Cabinet Testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4
Table 6-2: Basic Service Cable Pinout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5
Table 6-3: Site Controller Service Port Pinout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-7
Table 6-4: RS-232 Port Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-7
Table 6-5: Base Radio LEDs: Normal Startup Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-14
Table 6-6: Base Radio LEDs: Hardware Failure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-14
Table 6-7: Corrective Actions for Missing or Bad Base Radio Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-20
Table 6-8: Transmitter Verification Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-25
Table 7-1: MTS 2 RF Configurations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-4
Table 7-2: MTS 4 RF Configurations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-15
Table 7-3: MTS 4 Expansion Cabinet RF Configurations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-33
Table 8-1: Site Controller - Front Panel Indicators (LED) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-5
Table 8-2: Site Controller - Front Panel Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-7
Table 8-3: Site Controller - Front Panel Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-7
Table 8-4: Site Controller - Service Cable Pinouts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8
Table 8-5: Site Controller - Rear Panel Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-9
Table 8-6: Site Controller - CAN Bus Functionality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-10
Table 8-7: MTS - Restoration Impact . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-18
Table 8-8: Site Controller - FRU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-21
Table 8-9: Slots Configured on the E1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-28
Table 8-10: MTS - Site Controller Post-Restoration Checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-39
Table 8-11: Equipment in Expansion Kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-43
Table 9-1: XHUB Controller – Front Panel Indicators (LED) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-4
Table 9-2: XHUB Controller – Front Panel Switches. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-5
Table 9-3: XHUB Controller – Front Panel Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-5
Table 9-4: XHUB Controller – Rear Panel Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-6
Table 9-5: XHUB Controller - FRU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-6
Table 10-1: Base Radio - LED Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-8
Table 10-2: Base Radio - Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-9
Table 10-3: Base Radio - Service Cable Pinouts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-9
Table 11-1: Power Supply Unit LED Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-6
Table 11-2: Power Supply Unit Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-8
Table 11-3: Power Supply Unit Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-8
Table 13-1: Site Controller LED Fault Indications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13-2
Table 13-2: Site Reference States - status sc . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13-5
Table B-5: Other Replaceable Parts and Accessories for MTS 4 PMIs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-4
Table D-1: TETRA/Dimetra Acronyms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-1
List of Procedures
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Procedure 4-1: How to Install the Cabinet Using the Mounting Brackets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9
Procedure 4-2: How to Mount a Mounting Plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-13
Procedure 4-3: How to Secure Cabinet to a Mounting Plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-15
Procedure 4-4: How to Provide Grounding Connection to the Equipment Cabinet . . . . . . . . . . . 4-19
Procedure 4-5: How to Ensure Adequacy of Cabinet – to – Facility Ground Connections . . . . . . . . 4-20
Procedure 4-6: How to Connect –48 VDC Power Source to Equipment Cabinet . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-23
Procedure 4-7: How to Connect 110 – 240 VAC Power Source to Equipment Cabinet. . . . . . . . . . 4-27
Procedure 4-8: How to Connect Backup Battery Sensor to the Equipment Cabinet . . . . . . . . . . . 4-30
Procedure 4-9: How to Install the MTS LVD Kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-32
Procedure 4-10: How to Connect Ethernet Site Link Retrofit Kit for MTS 2 (old JP) . . . . . . . . . . 4-57
Procedure 4-11: How to Connect Ethernet Site Link Retrofit Kit for MTS 2 (new JP) . . . . . . . . . 4-57
Procedure 4-12: How to Connect Ethernet Site Link Retrofit Kit for MTS 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-58
Procedure 4-13: How to Connect Ethernet Site Link Retrofit Kit for MTS 4 with Expansion Cabinet (old
JP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-59
Procedure 4-14: How to Connect Ethernet Site Link Retrofit Kit for MTS 4 with Expansion Cabinet (new
JP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-59
Procedure 4-15: How to Perform the Cabinet Final Check-out Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-63
Procedure 4-16: How to Power-Up MTS and Expansion Cabinet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-63
Procedure 6-1: Site Controller Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-11
Procedure 6-2: Base Radio LED Verification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-14
Procedure 6-3: How to Verify Base Radio Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-19
Procedure 6-4: How to Configure pm_config . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-21
Procedure 6-5: How to Verify the Base Radio Software Version Number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-22
Procedure 6-6: How to Upgrade to Latest Test Application Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-23
Procedure 6-7: How to Verify the Transmitter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-24
Procedure 6-8: How to set up the Equipment for Receiver Verification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-26
Procedure 6-9: How to Verify the Receiver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-27
Procedure 6-10: Display Outstanding Base Radio Alarm Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-28
Procedure 7-1: How to Remove the Preselector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-8
Procedure 7-2: How to Reinstall the Preselector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-8
Procedure 7-3: How to Remove the MTS 2 Duplexer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-11
Procedure 7-4: How to Insert the Duplexer into the Filter Tray. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-11
Procedure 7-5: How to Update the Mapping List with the New Unit TrackID . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-12
Procedure 7-6: How to Remove the Hybrid Combiner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-14
Procedure 7-7: How to Reinstall the Hybrid Combiner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-14
Procedure 7-8: How to Remove the MTS 4 Preselector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-21
Procedure 7-9: How to Reinstall the MTS 4 Preselector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-21
Procedure 7-10: How to Remove the MTS 4 Duplexer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-24
Procedure 7-11: How to Insert the Duplexer into the Cabinet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-24
Procedure 7-12: How to Update the Mapping List with the New Unit TrackID. . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-24
Procedure 7-13: How to Remove the Post Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-27
Procedure 7-14: How to Reinstall the Post Filter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-28
Procedure 7-15: How to Update the Mapping List with the New TrackerID . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-28
Procedure 7-16: How to Remove the Cavity Combiner. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-31
Procedure 7-17: How to Insert the Cavity Combiner into the Cabinet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-32
Procedure 7-18: How to Update the Mapping List with the New TrackID . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-32
Procedure 7-19: How to Remove the RX Splitter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-37
Procedure 7-20: How to Reinstall the RX Splitter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-37
Procedure 8-1: Site Controller - How to Update the Mapping List with the New Unit TrackID . . . . . 8-13
Procedure 8-2: How to Check if Site Controller Lithium Battery Needs Changing . . . . . . . . . . . 8-15
Procedure 8-3: How to Replace Site Controller Lithium Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-15
Procedure 8-4: MTS - How to Set Up a Terminal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-19
Procedure 8-5: MTS - How to Back Up Current MTS Configuration to PC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-20
Procedure 8-6: MTS - How to View and Edit the Configuration File . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-21
Procedure 8-7: MTS - How to Replace Site Controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-21
Procedure 8-8: MTS - How to Download the Site Controller Application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-24
Procedure 8-9: MTS - How to Program the BRC Application. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-25
Procedure 8-10: MTS - How to Change the Site Controller Configuration File . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-26
Procedure 8-11: MTS - How to Download the Site Controller Configuration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-27
Procedure 8-12: MTS - How to Configure E1 Links . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-29
Procedure 8-13: MTS - How to Configure CAN Bus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-33
Procedure 8-14: MTS - How to Configure the Cooling Fans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-34
Procedure 8-15: MTS - How to Refresh Ki's for the MTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-35
Procedure 8-16: MTS - How to Connect KVL to the AuC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-35
Procedure 8-17: MTS - How to Download Locally Ki's from the AuC to KVL. . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-36
Procedure 8-18: MTS - How to Download Ki's from the AuC to KVL (Remotely using GSM) . . . . . 8-36
Procedure 8-19: MTS - How to Check the Inventory in KVL to Ensure Correct Information is
Downloaded . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-37
Procedure 8-20: MTS - How to Download Ki's from KVL to Site Controller/BRC . . . . . . . . . . . 8-37
Procedure 8-21: MTS - How to Upload the Site Receipts (Locally) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-38
Procedure 8-22: MTS - How to Upload the Site Receipts (Remotely Using GSM) . . . . . . . . . . . 8-38
Procedure 8-23: MTS - Site Controller - How to Verify the Internal GPS Module . . . . . . . . . . . 8-40
Procedure 8-24: MTS - Site Controller - How to Verify the External GPS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-41
Procedure 8-25: Add Additional Site CONTROLLER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-45
Procedure 8-26: Site Controller Hardware Pre-Checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-47
Procedure 8-27: Site Controller Configuration Files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-47
Procedure 8-28: How to Configure Ethernet Ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-48
Procedure 8-29: How to Configure SC IDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-49
Procedure 8-30: How to Upgrade the Site Controller Test Application. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-51
Procedure 9-1: MTS - How to Replace XHUB Controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-7
Procedure 10-1: How To Remove the Base Radio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-11
Procedure 10-2: How to Reinstall the Base Radio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-11
Procedure 11-1: How to Remove Power Supply Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-10
Procedure 11-2: How to Reinstall Power Supply Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-10
Procedure 11-3: How to Update the Mapping List with the New PSU TrackID. . . . . . . . . . . . 11-11
Procedure 12-1: How to Replace the MTS Fan Kit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-6
Procedure 15-1: How to Install Additional Base Radio to MTS 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-5
Procedure 15-2: How to Install Hybrid Combiner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-7
Procedure 15-3: How to Add an Additional Module Cage to MTS 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-11
Procedure 15-4: How to Add an Additional Base Radio to MTS 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-18
Procedure 15-5: How to Add Redundant Site Controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-28
Procedure 15-6: Site Controller Hardware Pre-Checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-30
Procedure 15-7: Site Controller Configuration Files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-30
Procedure 15-8: Configure Ethernet Ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-31
Procedure 15-9: Configure Site Controller IDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-32
Procedure 15-10: How to Install Additional Cavity Combiner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-35
Procedure 15-11: How to Install Hybrid Combiner for MTS 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-38
Procedure 15-12: How to Extract the Module Cage from MTS 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-40
Procedure 15-13: How to Assemble the Module Cage in the MTS 4 Cabinet. . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-41
Procedure 15-14: How to Install Redundant XHUB Controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-43
List of Processes
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This manual provides an overview of the Motorola TETRA Station (MTS) within the Dimetra IP System.
Related Information
Users of this manual should also refer to:
• Motorola TETRA Stations manual
• Motorola Standards and Guidelines for Communications Sites, R56, Document
Part Number: 68P81089E50.
• MMI Commands Manual, Document Part Number: 6866600D04
• Tetra EBTS Service Software (TESS) User Guide, Document Part Number: 6802700U57
• MTS 4 Outdoor Enclosure (Addendum), Document Part Number: 6866600D34
Icon Conventions
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The document set is designed to give the reader more visual cues. The following graphic icons are used
throughout the documentation set. These icons and their associated meanings are described below.
SUGGESTION
A Suggestion implies a recommendation or tip from Motorola, which does not require to be
followed, but may be helpful. There is no warning level associated with a Suggestion.
Notes contain information that is more important than the surrounding text, such as exceptions or
preconditions. Also, refer the reader elsewhere for additional information, remind the reader how
to complete an action (when it is not part of the current procedure, for instance), or tell the reader
where information is located on the screen. There is no warning level associated with a Note.
An Important icon indicates information that is crucial to the discussion at hand, but which is
not a Caution or a Warning. There is no warning level associated with the Important icon.
The Caution icon implies information that must be carried out in a certain manner
to avoid problems, procedures that may or may not be necessary as determined
by the reader’s system configuration, and so on. Although no damage occurs if
the reader does not heed the caution, some steps may need repeating.
The Danger icon implies information that, if disregarded, may result in severe
injury or death of personnel. This is the highest level of warning.
MTS 2 and MTS 4 are compliant with the essential requirements in article 3 of the E.U. Directive,
1999/5/EC, “Radio Equipment and Telecommunications Terminal Equipment and the Mutual
Recognition of their Conformity (R&TTE)”. This includes:
Article 3.1a: Safety, of the R&TTE directive: Verification tests performed according
to the harmonized European standard:
• EN 60950–1 Safety of information technology equipment; Part 1: General requirements.
Article 3.1b: EMC, of the R&TTE directive: Verification tests performed according
to the harmonized European standards:
• ETSI EN 301 489-1 EMC standard for radio equipment and services; Part
1: Common technical requirements.
• ETSI EN 301 489-18 EMC standard for radio equipment and services; Part 18: Specific
conditions for Terrestrial Trunked Radio (TETRA) equipment.
• EN 61000-3-2 standard for Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) -- Part 3-2: Limits – Limits
for harmonic current emissions (equipment input current up to and including 16 A per phase)
• EN 61000-3-3 standard for Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) -- Part 3-3 Limits – Limitation
of voltage changes, voltage fluctuations and flicker in public low-voltage supply systems, for
equipment with rated current <=16 A per phase and not in subject to conditional connection.
This is a class A product. In a domestic environment this product may cause radio interference.
Article 3.2: Radio spectrum use, of the R&TTE directive: Verification tests performed
according to the harmonized European standards:
• ETSI EN 303 035-1 Harmonized EN for TETRA equipment covering essential requirements
under article 3.2 of the R&TTE directive; Part 1: Voice plus Data (V+D)
• ETSI EN 300 394-1 TETRA conformance testing specification; Part 1: Radio.
• ETSI EW 302 561 Radio equipment using constant or non-constant envelope modulation
operating in a channel bandwidth of 25 kHz, 50 kHz, 100 kHz or 150 kHz; Harmonized
EN covering essential requirements of article 3.2 of the R&TTE Directive.
1
MTS Overview
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This chapter provides an overview of the Motorola TETRA Station (MTS). This should give you an
overview of what MTSs are, what they do, and the modules that they are comprised of.
The MTS is one type of Base Station that can be used in a Dimetra IP communication system. A
Base Station serves as the Radio Frequency (RF) interface between the system infrastructure and the
mobile stations. Base Stations in a trunked system have three primary interfaces:
• A receiver to pick up the RF signal from the mobile stations
• A transmitter to send RF signals to the mobile stations
• A wireline interface to send audio and control traffic to the system infrastructure
Strategically placed base stations allow users to communicate with one another, dispatch
operators or telephone users using the Dimetra IP system.
This chapter includes the following topics:
• "MTS Platform"
• "MTS 2 Components"
• "MTS 4 Components"
• "Expansion Cabinet Components"
• "MTS Modules"
MTS Platform
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The MTS provides the interface between the mobile stations within the Dimetra IP system and
the rest of the system infrastructure. The main functions of the MTS are:
• Radio link formatting, coding, timing, framing, and error control
• Timing control supervision to mobile stations (Timing Advance)
• Radio link quality measurements (Signal Quality Estimate)
• Site to site frame synchronization
• Interface translation - radio link to network equipment
• Switching functions between multiple base transceivers (radio carriers)
• Air Interface Encryption
• Local Site Trunking
• Operation, maintenance, and administration agent
The two versions of MTS are, in general, very similar in terms of functionality and the
modules that they are comprised of. However, there are a number of important differences
between them, which are highlighted in appropriate sections of this document.
MTS 2 Components
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MTS 2 cabinet is available with both 400 MHz and 800 MHz versions.
The modules that comprise the MTS 2 cabinet vary based on the type of configuration chosen.
A typical configuration includes the following modules:
• Duplexer
• Preselector
• Hybrid Combiner
• Site Controller
• Base Radio(s)
• Power Supply Unit
The door of the cabinet has a lock to prevent unauthorized opening. Unauthorized
opening of the door generates an alarm.
For a complete description of each module, refer to the appropriate chapter. Each chapter provides the theory
of operation, a description of switches, indicators and connectors, and FRU replacement procedures for each
module. Configuration and testing, and troubleshooting for MTSs are provided in separate chapters.
MTS 4 Components
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MTS 4 cabinet is available with both 400 MHz and 800 MHz versions.
The modules that comprise the MTS 4 cabinet vary based on the type of configuration chosen.
A typical configuration includes the following modules:
• Duplexer
• Preselector
• Post Filter
• Cavity Combiner(s)
• Site Controller(s)
• Base Radios
• Power Supply Unit(s)
The door of the cabinet has a lock to prevent unauthorized opening. Unauthorized
opening of the door generates an alarm.
For a complete description of each module, refer to the appropriate chapter. Each chapter
provides an overview, a description of switches, indicators and test connectors, and a functional
description of each module. Troubleshooting and removal/replacement procedures are also
included for modules having Field Replaceable Units (FRUs).
The modules that comprise the Expansion Cabinet vary based on the type of configuration
chosen. A typical configuration includes the following modules:
• RX Splitter(s)
• Cavity Combiner(s)
• eXpansion HUB (XHUB)
• Base Radios
• Power Supply Unit(s)
The door of the cabinet has a lock to prevent unauthorized opening. Unauthorized
opening of the door generates an alarm.
For a complete description of each module, refer to the appropriate chapter. Each chapter
provides an overview, a description of switches, indicators and test connectors, and a functional
description of each module. Troubleshooting and removal/replacement procedures are also
included for modules having Field Replaceable Units (FRUs).
MTS Modules
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Each MTS is comprised of a number of modules. Some of these modules in turn are comprised of
subcomponents. This section provides an overview of each of the available modules and their subcomponents.
RF Distribution System
The RF Distribution System (RFDS) module has the following subcomponents:
• Preselector (MTS2 and MTS4 prime only)
• Duplexer (MTS2 and MTS4 prime only)
• Post Filter (MTS4 prime only)
• Cavity Combiners (CC) (MTS 4 and Expansion Cabinet only)
• Hybrid Combiner (HC) (MTS 2 and MTS 4 Prime Cabinet only)
• Rx Splitter (Expansion Cabinet Only)
Preselector
The Preselector is a bandpass filter, which allows only the receiver signals to pass. For UHF, the filter’s
bandwidth is 5 MHz, and it is designed to block transmitter frequencies as close as 5 MHz from its band edges.
For 800 MHz, the filter’s bandwidth is 19 MHz. The Preselector incorporates a Receiver Multicoupler (RMC).
Duplexer
The Duplexer consists of two bandpass filters. One allows the transmitter signal to pass while the
other allows the receiver signal to pass. Both filters have a bandwidth of 5 MHz.
For UHF, the duplex spacing between a transmitter frequency and the corresponding receive frequency is
10 MHz, with the transmitter frequency being higher. This leaves a 5 MHz spacing between the lowest
possible transmit frequency and the highest possible receive frequency. For 800 MHz, the duplex spacing
between a transmitter frequency and the corresponding receive frequency is 45 MHz.
The Duplexer incorporates both an RMC and a Digital Power Meter (DPM).
Post Filter
The Post Filter supports non-duplexed configurations and incorporates a DPM.
A Post Filter is only available for the MTS 4 as the MTS 2 does not support
non-duplexed configurations.
Cavity Combiners
There are two types of Cavity Combiner (CC) available:
• Auto Tune Cavity Combiners (ATCC)
• Manual Tune Cavity Combiners (MTCC)
MTCCs are functionally the same as ATCCs except that they are tuned
manually instead of electronically.
Hybrid Combiner
The Hybrid Combiner (HC) combines up to two transmitters, and covers a frequency
range of 350 MHz to 470 MHz.
The combiner has no limitations in respect to channel spacing of the TX channels. However for
frequency planning and interference reasons, at least 50 kHz is recommended.
Rx Splitter
The RX splitter is a passive device, receiving the signal from the Expansion Out connector of the Duplexer/Pre-
selector in the MTS 4 Prime Cabinet and then distributes it to the Base Radios in the MTS 4 Expansion Cabinet.
Site Controller
The Site Controller (SC) controls resources within the base station, including assignment of frequencies
and slots to mobile stations. The Site Controller incorporates a Global Positioning System (GPS),
which receives signals that are used to develop high-precision system timing signals.
The Site Controller communicates with the Base Radio(s) through the 100Base-T Ethernet interface.
It also communicates with the network through an X.21 or E1 link.
XHUB
The eXpansion HUB (XHUB) is a non-intelligent switching and interface module, which plugs into
the Site Controller slot of an MTS 4 Expansion Cabinet. It is connected through the Expansion
Cab output of the Site Controller to the Prime Cab connector of the XHUB.
Transceiver
The transceiver provides the BR's transmission, receiving, signal processing, and modulation functions. To do
this, the transceiver incorporates a Base Radio Controller (BRC), Receiver (RCV), and Exciter (EXC).
The BRC serves as the main controller of the Base Radio. The BRC provides signal processing
and operational control for the other Base Radio modules.
Power Amplifier
The Power Amplifier (PA), in conjunction with the Exciter, provides the transmitter functions
for the Base Radio. The PA accepts the low-level modulated RF signal from the exciter and
amplifies the signal for transmission through the RF output connector.
Backup Battery
The PSU handles the automatic switchover to a backup battery in the event of an AC power supply
failure. The MTS charges the backup battery during normal AC operation. A temperature sensor
monitors the backup battery’s temperature to ensure optimum charging.
The recommended batteries to be used are a Valve Regulated Lead Acid (VRLA) recombination
type, with -48 VDC nominal. Such as Enersys Power safe VFT type.
Cooling Fans
One or more fan modules generate an airflow through the MTS cabinets to manage their
temperature. Each module is comprised of two fans. Revolution of the fans is monitored by a
sensor. In the event of a failure, an alarm will be generated.
Low power configurations of the MTS 2 can be operated without cooling fans.
2
General Safety
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This chapter summarizes the safety related information that you should both understand and observe
when working with Motorola TETRA Stations (MTSs). In addition to the information contained in this
chapter, additional safety related information can be found in other parts of the document.
This is not an exhaustive list of all the precautions and safety measures that should be
observed. Please ensure that all local and site safety measures are implemented before
carrying out any task with the MTS or associated equipment.
For full instructions and guidelines, please always refer to Motorola Standards and
Guidelines for Communications Sites, R56, document.
General Safety
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This section contains general information related to safety when working with, or operating MTSs.
The MTS 2 and MTS 4 are connected to earth and powered from a 110 V/230 VAC
primary power source, or a -48 VDC secondary power source.
The batteries should be installed in the same building and properly ventilated.
The battery installation need a short circuit protection closest to the batteries.
You must be familiar with Man-Machine Interface (MMI) commands and their
usage prior to performing procedures in this documentation. Improperly
applying MMI commands can result in equipment damage.
Do not key any Base Radio with the Signal Generator directly connected
to a Tx antenna port. Damage to generator will result.
The MTS site must meet certain specifications for adequate protection
from lightning induced transients. Proper ground installation methods are
outlined in the Motorola Standards and Guidelines for Communications
Sites, R56 manual. Refer to Quality Standards in Chapter 1 - Overview
for information on obtaining the R56 manual.
Any device (for example, power supply) providing isolation between the mains
and the MTS must provide reinforced insulation to hazardous voltages. The
DC power source providing power to the MTS shall comply with requirements
specified for a safety extra low voltage circuit (SELV) per EN60950.
This MTS Service Manual is intended for trained technicians experienced with
Motorola Base Radio equipment or similar types of equipment.
Use extreme caution when wearing a conductive wrist strap near sources of high
voltage. The low impedance provided by the wrist strap also increases the danger
of lethal shock should accidental contact with high voltage sources occur.
Make sure that all power to the power supply equipment is off to prevent
accidental contact with high energy and injury to personnel.
If cooling fans are fitted, they will be exposed when modules are removed from
the rack. Touching the fans, if they are running, could result in injury.
Mains Safety
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This section contains information specifically related to mains safety when working with, or operating MTSs.
Hazardous mains voltages exist within the power supply of the MTS. This module
is not designed for field service. Depot servicing must include appropriate
precautions when fault finding this switch-mode power supply.
Battery Safety
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3
Site Preparation
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Site Planning
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Proper planning helps to prevent potential on-site and off-site interference from other RF
systems, and helps maximize system performance. Site layouts should always be planned
to minimize the cabling lengths between RF equipment.
For full instructions and guidelines, please refer always to Motorola Standards
and Guidelines for Communications Sites, R56.
Site Survey
The site must be carefully inspected or surveyed using appropriate site survey forms
before orders are placed for the equipment.
A technical representative from both the customer and the site owner should preferably be
in attendance for total concurrence at a single given time.
In order to minimize any misunderstandings, which may arise in the future, the survey report should be approved
by all the attendees at the site survey. The site survey should address all relevant issues involving the MTS
site installation. All involved parties should be in agreement on all of the issues before any work commences.
The site survey issues typically include the following items:
• The potential location of the MTS Cabinet, size of the equipment room, and
the doorway or access into it. Access around the MTS shall include adequate
clearance for cabinet front door opening.
• Verifying the suitability of the existing heating-ventilation-air conditioning (HVAC)
and other environmental criteria in relation to the MTS equipment (see Table 3-5,
"Typical Power Loads and Heat Dissipation Values - Expansion Cabinet UHF
Configuration," on page 3-17, later in this chapter).
• The power requirements for the site.
• A check of the history of local voltage and frequency variations together with the
possibility of interruptions of the supply to the site.
• The stand-by power requirements for the site.
• The location of the mains power distribution.
• The location of the network terminating unit (NTU) for the X.21 or E1 leased line.
• The location of telephone connections.
• The location of the building earth and the tower earth.
• Inspection/Test of the building and tower earth.
• The suitability, space availability, and location of the cable entry point into the equipment room.
• The suitability and location of the existing lightning arrestors.
• The suitability, space availability, and location of the existing cable tray or ladder rack between
the equipment room and the antenna tower or the antenna system support structure.
• Checking the cable access route into the equipment room.
• Identifying the type of tower and the type of structure on which the GPS antenna will be mounted.
Site Considerations
The MTS site building should be designed to meet the requirements of any and all local building
codes, and relevant regulations, applicable to the site location.
Motorola recommends the following considerations when selecting a site:
• For front access, stations allow only a minimum of 80 cm for access.
• The ceiling structure should be able to support a cable tray assembly for routing
the inter-cabinet cabling and other site cabling. The cable tray assembly is
mounted to the site ceiling and walls per site plan.
• Check the room door dimensions to ensure that the MTS cabinet can pass through:
◦ MTS 2 cabinet transported on wooden pallet needs 86 cm width/without
wooden pallet 59 cm
◦ MTS 4 cabinet transported on wooden pallet needs 86 cm width/without
wooden pallet 68 cm
• The operating temperature of the MTS is:
◦ MTS 2 400 MHz without fans: -30 °C to +55 °C
◦ MTS 2 400 MHz with fans: -30 °C to +60 °C
◦ MTS 2 800 MHz (always fans): -30 °C to +60 °C
◦ MTS 4 400 MHz (always fans): -30 °C to +60 °C
◦ MTS 4 800 MHz (always fans): -30 °C to +55 °C
Therefore the site interior temperature must be maintained within these limits. Maintaining a
stable, moderate site temperature is the best approach for long term reliability of the equipment.
• It is suggested that a mains socket outlet is available adjacent to the MTS for the powering of
test equipment. This mains outlet must be on the same electrical phase as the MTS supply.
• If sited close to a railway track, the MTS must be installed at least 3m from the center of the track.
Proper surge protection should be installed on E1/X.21 site links, all antennas, and power
inputs to prevent potential damage to the MTS. Please refer to "Surge Arrestors and Suppliers"
section in Appendix A, "Field Replaceable Units (FRUs)" for more information.
For full instructions and guidelines, please refer always to Motorola Standards
and Guidelines for Communications Sites, R56.
Cabinets Considerations
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The equipment cabinets are not approved or intended for outdoor use.
The equipment cabinet may be installed against adjacent equipment, however the following
minimal distances must be retained:
• 45 mm on both sides of the cabinet
• 800 mm of free space in front of the cabinet
The cabinet front door is removable. Figure 3-2 shows the cabinet layout within a
suggested site. Additional free space is recommended at the front of the cabinet to allow
the service personnel to access the equipment easily.
All doors to the equipment room should be able to open to at least 90º.
The MTS 2 has a removable door.
Table 3-1 lists typical weight and floor loading information for various configurations of
the MTS 2. These are not guaranteed specifications.
The equipment cabinet may be installed against adjacent equipment, however the following
minimal distances must be retained:
• 25 mm on both sides of the cabinet
• 800 mm of free space in front of the cabinet
The cabinet front door has hinges on both sides and it can be opened right, left, or completely removed.
Figure 3-4 shows the cabinet layout within a suggested site. Additional free space is recommended at
the front of the cabinet to allow service personnel easy access to the equipment.
All doors to the equipment room should be able to open to at least 90º. The MTS
4 has a removable door, which can be easily removed.
Table 3-2 lists typical weight and floor loading information for various configurations of
MTS 4. These are not guaranteed specifications.
The equipment cabinet may be installed against adjacent equipment, however the following
minimal distances must be retained:
• 25 mm on both sides of the cabinet
• 800 mm of free space in front of the cabinet
The cabinet front door has hinges on both sides and it can be opened right, left, or completely removed.
Figure 3-6 shows the cabinet layout within a suggested site. Additional free space is recommended at
the front of the cabinet to allow the service personnel to access the equipment easily.
All doors to the equipment room should be able to open to at least 90º. The Expansion
Cabinet has a removable door which can be easily removed.
Even though Figure 3-6 illustrates the Expansion Cabinet to the right of the Prime Cabinet,
the Expansion Cabinet can also be placed on either side of the Prime Cabinet.
Only use RF Cable Harness provided by Motorola when connecting the Prime
Cabinet to the Expansion Cabinet since cable length is critical.
Table 3-3 lists typical weight and floor loading information for various configurations of the
Expansion Cabinet. These are not guaranteed specifications.
Table 3-3 Expansion Cabinet Weight and Floor Loading
Antenna Considerations
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For full instructions and guidelines, please refer always to Motorola Standards
and Guidelines for Communications Sites, R56.
RF Antenna
Existing cable tray or ladder rack for RF cabling should be near to the MTS equipment.
GPS Antenna
The GPS antenna must be mounted high enough to clear the peak of the MTS site roof. For systems in the
northern hemisphere, the GPS antenna should be mounted so that a clear view of the southern sky is maintained.
For systems in the southern hemisphere, the GPS antenna should be mounted so that a
clear view of the northern sky is maintained.
For more information about GPS antenna installation and cabling, refer to "GPS Antenna
Connection" section in Chapter 4, "Hardware Installation".
The GPS antenna has to be installed below the tallest point on the tower, pole or roof.
Surge Arrestors
Proper surge protection should be installed on all antennas to prevent potential damage to the MTS 2 and MTS 4.
Please refer to "Surge Arrestors and Suppliers" section in Appendix A, "Field Replace-
able Units (FRUs)" for more information.
Lightning arrestors should be installed to transport lightning strikes away from the equipment.
Install a lightning rod on a tower leg other than the leg to which you mount the antenna.
Per any local regulations, a surge arrestor may be required at the X.21 or E1 service entrance.
The arrestor should be designed for operation with a X.21 or E1 circuit. The arrestor typically
is only installed on the customer side of the X.21 or E1 service entrance. It should be wired per
manufacturer instructions. Please refer to "Surge Arrestors and Suppliers" section in Appendix A,
"Field Replaceable Units (FRUs)" for more information.
Special Considerations
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This manual does not contain specific procedures related to seismic bracing.
Environmental Considerations
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Temperature
The environment in which the MTS operates is an important consideration. The temperature should be
regulated to ensure trouble-free operation. Excessive temperatures result in generated heat that may
reduce the life-span of the electronic equipment, and could cause permanent damage.
It is recommended that the ambient temperature (at the air inlet) does not exceed 35 ºC in normal operating
conditions. For exceptional conditions, the ambient temperature must not be allowed to exceed:
• 55 ºC: MTS 2 400 MHz (without fans)
• 55 ºC: MTS 4 800 MHz
• 60 ºC: MTS 2 400 MHz (with fans)
• 60 ºC: MTS 4 400 MHz
• 60 ºC: MTS 2 800 MHz (always with fans)
The low power MTS 2 cabinet uses passive convection cooling. Fan modules may be added
where high ambient temperatures are experienced or operation at high altitude is necessary.
Keep attention that no other objects are covering the topside grilles and
leaves at least 20 cm of clearance above the cabinet(s).
Humidity
For humidity, MTS complies with ETSI norm EN300 019 1–3 Class 3.2.
At 30 ºC, the relative humidity within the site should be between 5% and 95% non-condensing.
Corrosive Environment
The equipment should not be directly exposed to corrosive environments. If the equipment
site is located in a coastal environment, proper air filtration for the site should be in place
to protect the equipment from salt mist contamination.
Air Quality
For cabinet-mounted equipment operating in an area, which is not environmentally controlled, the airborne
particulates level must not exceed concentration defined in ETSI norm EN300 019 1–3 Class 3.
Salt mist like sea salt and road salt excluded and shall always be avoided.
Electrical Requirements
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All electrical wiring for the MTS site must meet the requirements of any
and all applicable local codes and regulations.
Any device (that is power supply) providing isolation between the AC mains
and the MTS must provide reinforced insulation to hazardous voltages. The
DC power source providing power to the MTS shall comply with requirements
specified for a safety extra low voltage circuit (SELV) per EN60950.
The battery installation need a short circuit protection closest to the batteries.
The batteries should be installed in the same building and properly ventilated.
If other codes and practices are beneficial please refer to your local standards.
rated min. 20 A/55 VDC should be introduced. And for the MTS4, two of these
units should be used, one for each of the two incoming DC lines. Alternatively
for the MTS4, one relay rated 40 A/55 VDC can be used if the two DC lines are
connected to one battery pack. The relays should be controlled in a way that they
disconnect the batteries once the voltage drops below 40.5 V, where the PSU in
the MTS shuts down. Two Motorola kits are available for this purpose:
• MTS2 LVD RELAY RETROFIT KIT (Kit Number: GMDN2206A)
• MTS4 LVD RELAY RETROFIT KIT (Kit Number: GMDN2207A)
The battery installation need a short circuit protection closest to the batteries.
The batteries should be installed in the same building and properly ventilated.
AC Heat AC
Heat When When DC Heat
MTS UHF AC AC Charg- Charging -48 V DC
Configuration (W) (W) ing (W) (W) (W) (W) Comment
TETRA TX 10 W
MTS2 with 1 BR 140 130 520 185 135 125 No combining, low
power PA, no fans
MTS2 with 1 BR w. 165 155 545 210 160 150 Low power PA, no
Hybrid fans
MTS2 with 2 BRs 245 225 625 280 240 220 Two TX ant., low
power PA, no fans
MTS2 with 2 BRs w. 295 275 675 330 285 265 Low power PA, no
Hybrid fans
MTS4 with 1 BR w. 240 230 625 290 235 225 Low power PA,
MTCC/ATCC fans
MTS4 with 2 BRs w. 375 355 755 410 365 345 Low power PA,
MTCC/ATCC fans
Table 3-4 Typical Power Loads and Heat Dissipation Values - MTS UHF Configurations
(Continued)
AC Heat AC
Heat When When DC Heat
MTS UHF AC AC Charg- Charging -48 V DC
Configuration (W) (W) ing (W) (W) (W) (W) Comment
MTS4 with 3 BRs w. 620 590 1380 705 605 575 Low power PA,
MTCC/ATCC fans
MTS4 with 4 BRs w. 760 720 2005 835 745 705 Low power PA,
MTCC/ATCC fans
TETRA TX 25 W and TEDS TX 10 W
MTS2 with 1 BR 230 205 610 280 225 200 No combining, low
power PA
MTS2 with 1 BR w. 370 345 750 420 365 340 High power PA,
Hybrid fans
MTS2 with 2 BRs 430 380 810 470 420 370 Two TX ant., low
power PA
MTS2 with 2 BRs w. 630 580 1010 670 615 565 High power PA,
Hybrid fans
MTS4 with 1 BR w. 370 345 750 420 365 340 High power PA,
MTCC/ATCC fans
MTS4 with 2 BRs w. 630 580 1010 670 615 565 High power PA,
MTCC/ATCC fans
MTS4 with 3 BRs w. 1025 950 1785 1110 1000 925 High power PA,
MTCC/ATCC fans
MTS4 with 4 BRs w. 1300 1200 2065 1375 1270 1170 High power PA,
MTCC/ATCC fans
Table 3-5 Typical Power Loads and Heat Dissipation Values - Expansion Cabinet UHF
Configuration
Expansion
Cabinet AC Heat AC
Consumptions Heat When When DC Heat
MTS UHF AC AC Charg- Charging -48 V DC
Configuration (W) (W) ing (W) (W) (W) (W) Comment
TETRA TX 10 W
MTS4 Exp. Cab. w 1 240 230 625 290 235 225 Low power PA,
BR w. MTCC/ATCC fans
MTS4 Exp. Cab. 375 355 755 410 365 345 Low power PA,
w. 2 BRs w. fans
MTCC/ATCC
MTS4 Exp. Cab. 620 590 1380 705 605 575 Low power PA,
w. 3 BRs w. fans
MTCC/ATCC
Table 3-5 Typical Power Loads and Heat Dissipation Values - Expansion Cabinet UHF
Configuration (Continued)
Expansion
Cabinet AC Heat AC
Consumptions Heat When When DC Heat
MTS UHF AC AC Charg- Charging -48 V DC
Configuration (W) (W) ing (W) (W) (W) (W) Comment
MTS4 Exp. Cab. 760 720 2005 835 745 705 Low power PA,
w. 4 BRs w. fans
MTCC/ATCC
TETRA TX 25 W and TEDS TX 10 W
MTS4 Exp. Cab. 370 345 750 420 365 340 High power PA,
w. 1 BR w. fans
MTCC/ATCC
MTS4 Exp. Cab. 630 580 1010 670 615 565 High power PA,
w. 2 BRs w. fans
MTCC/ATCC
MTS4 Exp. Cab. 1025 950 1785 1110 1000 925 High power PA,
w. 3 BRs w. fans
MTCC/ATCC
MTS4 Exp. Cab. 1300 1200 2065 1375 1270 1170 High power PA,
w. 4 BRs w. fans
MTCC/ATCC
Table 3-6 Typical Power Loads and Heat Dissipation Values - MTS 800 MHz Configuration
AC Heat AC
Heat When When DC Heat
MTS 800 MHz AC AC Charg- Charging -48 V DC
Configuration (W) (W) ing (W) (W) (W) (W) Comment
TETRA TX 10 W
MTS2 with 1 BR 280 270 660 325 215 205 No combining,
high power PA,
fans
MTS2 with 1 BR w. 320 310 705 370 235 225 High power PA,
Hybrid fans
MTS2 with 2 BRs 445 425 825 480 315 295 Two TX ant., low
power PA, fans
MTS2 with 2 BRs w. 530 510 915 570 365 345 High power PA,
Hybrid fans
MTS4 with 1 BR w. 320 310 705 370 235 225 High power PA,
MTCC fans
MTS4 with 2 BRs w. 530 510 915 570 365 345 High power PA,
MTCC fans
MTS4 with 3 BRs w. 855 825 1620 940 605 575 High power PA,
MTCC fans
Table 3-6 Typical Power Loads and Heat Dissipation Values - MTS 800 MHz Configuration
(Continued)
AC Heat AC
Heat When When DC Heat
MTS 800 MHz AC AC Charg- Charging -48 V DC
Configuration (W) (W) ing (W) (W) (W) (W) Comment
MTS4 with 4 BRs w. 1080 1040 1840 1155 745 705 High power PA,
MTCC fans
TETRA TX 25 W and TEDS TX 10 W
MTS2 with 1 BR 330 305 715 380 325 300 No combining,
High power PA,
fans
MTS2 with 1 BR w. 405 380 790 455 395 370 High power PA,
Hybrid fans
MTS2 with 2 BRs 550 500 930 590 540 490 Two TX ant., High
power PA, fans
MTS2 with 2 BRs w. 700 650 1085 740 685 635 High power PA,
Hybrid fans
MTS4 with 1 BR w. 405 380 790 455 395 370 High power PA,
MTCC fans
MTS4 with 2 BRs w. 700 650 1085 740 685 635 High power PA,
MTCC fans
MTS4 with 3 BRs w. 1130 1055 1890 1215 1105 1030 High power PA,
MTCC fans
MTS4 with 4 BRs w. 1445 1345 2205 1515 1410 1310 High power PA,
MTCC fans
Table 3-7 Typical Power Loads and Heat Dissipation Values - Expansion Cabinet 800 MHz
Configuration
Expansion
Cabinet AC Heat AC
Consumptions Heat When When DC Heat
MTS 800 MHz AC AC Charg- Charging -48 V DC
Configuration (W) (W) ing (W) (W) (W) (W) Comment
TETRA TX 10 W
MTS4 with 1 BR w. 320 310 705 370 235 225 High power PA,
MTCC fans
MTS4 with 2 BRs w. 530 510 915 570 365 345 High power PA,
MTCC fans
MTS4 with 3 BRs w. 855 825 1620 940 605 575 High power PA,
MTCC fans
MTS4 with 4 BRs w. 1080 1040 1840 1155 745 705 High power PA,
MTCC fans
Table 3-7 Typical Power Loads and Heat Dissipation Values - Expansion Cabinet 800 MHz
Configuration (Continued)
Expansion
Cabinet AC Heat AC
Consumptions Heat When When DC Heat
MTS 800 MHz AC AC Charg- Charging -48 V DC
Configuration (W) (W) ing (W) (W) (W) (W) Comment
TETRA TX 25 W and TEDS TX 10 W
MTS4 with 1 BR w. 405 380 790 455 395 370 High power PA,
MTCC fans
MTS4 with 2 BRs w. 700 650 1085 740 685 635 High power PA,
MTCC fans
MTS4 with 3 BRs w. 1130 1055 1890 1215 1105 1030 High power PA,
MTCC fans
MTS4 with 4 BRs w. 1445 1345 2205 1515 1410 1310 High power PA,
MTCC fans
The MTS has a certain power consumption even when the Power Supply Unit
(PSU) is switched off (0.1 A @ -48 VDC, 0.04 A @ 110 VAC, 0.02 A @ 240 VAC).
The switch only disconnects DC outputs and charging currents. In case of
field repair, all PSU connecting cables have to be disconnected.
Backup Battery
The backup battery is normally located near the cabinet(s). The recommended batteries to be used are
a VRLA (Valve Regulated Lead Acid) recombination type, with -48 VDC nominal.
Surge Arrestors
Please refer to "Surge Arrestors and Suppliers" in Appendix A, "Field Replaceable
Units (FRUs)" for more information.
Lightning arrestors should be installed to transport lightning strikes away from the equipment.
Install a lightning rod on a tower leg other than the leg to which you mount the antenna.
Power Panel
Motorola recommends that all sites where an MTS will be installed use a standardized power panel
including circuit breaker layout. Vacant space should be left to allow for future requirements.
The MTS in all configurations has the following alarm inputs and control outputs:
• 15 x 12 V opto-isolated alarm inputs - available on the junction panel
◦ Alarm inputs and Alarm ground are floating
• 2 x Form A relay outputs with Common and Normally Open contacts -
available on the junction panel
• DOOR alarm - connected to the Site Controller
All 15 alarm inputs and Door alarm are using the same Alarm Ground. All these alarms
and controls are connected directly to the Site Controller (SC).
The Expansion Cabinet only offers the Door alarm feature.
For detailed information refer to "External Alarm Cabling" in Chapter 4, "Hardware
Installation" and "User Alarms/Controls, X.21, RGPS, and GPS Cabling" in
Chapter 5, "Interconnection and Internal Cabling".
.
See Figure 3-7 for more detailed description of User Alarms input structure.
Grounding Requirements
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The methods and standards cited in the following paragraphs are typical. Local codes, statutes,
regulations, and/or standards shall supersede any information provided herein, as applicable.
The MTS site must meet certain specifications for adequate protection from
lightning induced transients. Proper ground installation methods are outlined
in the Motorola Standards and Guidelines for Communications Sites, R56. The
references cited earlier in this chapter shall also be followed.
Cabinet grounding wires may have been installed prior to cabinet installation. If
so, follow the instructions below.
Single-point ground method (where each cabinet is grounded to master ground using its own
ground wire) shall be used. Equipment cabinet shall use green (or green-yellow) insulated wire
with a minimum size of 16 mm2 CSA (6 AWG) for ground wire.
Any external -48 VDC power system should be grounded in accordance with manufacturer’s
instructions and any applicable local regulations.
The MTS cabinet is wired to positive earth but the Power Supply Unit inside
has a floating DC ground concept.
Different wire colors may be used according the local standards.
If the specified wire size is not available, use the next-larger available wire size.
During the installation of cabinet ground wires, be sure to check any factory-
installed internal ground connections for tightness.
4
Hardware Installation
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Installation Overview
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The procedures described in this chapter assume the field technician or installer has knowledge of the
installation
techniques contained in the Motorola Standards and Guidelines for Communications Sites, R56 manual.
For full instructions and guidelines, please always refer to Motorola Standards and
Guidelines for Communications Sites, R56 manual.
Prior to performing the installation procedures, the site has to be prepared with all associated
antennas, communications lines, and other related site equipment.
In an MTS site, the term “cabinet” is a generic term used to refer to Fixed Network
Equipment (FNE) mounted in different types of frames. It does not refer in any
way to building electrical cabinets, outdoor utility cabinets, or some types of
equipment shelters commonly known as cabinets.
Personnel Considerations
The following personnel are typically required to install an MTS site:
• An installation supervisor.
• A minimum of two installers per MTS site. (Two installers could include the supervisor,
provided there are a minimum of two persons on each MTS site at all times.)
• A commissioning engineer (attends only during the commissioning stage).
Receipt of Equipment
Inspection of the MTS equipment must be performed as soon as all equipment is unpacked. Check
the MTS equipment against the itemized packing list to ensure that all equipment was received. If
available, check the sales order with the packing list to account for all equipment ordered. Contact
your Motorola representative to report the missing items and for additional information.
If obvious damage has occurred to the shipping containers before unpacking, contact the
shipping agent and ask that a representative of their company be present while the equipment
is unpacked. Then your Motorola representative should be informed.
Observe guidelines for safe handling of electrostatic sensitive devices or equipment
to prevent electrostatic damage.
An anti-static wrist strap should always be worn when handling any electrical component.
Pre-Installation Checklist
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Proper installation ensures the best possible performance and reliability of the MTS station.
Preinstallation planning is required. This includes considering the mounting location of the cabinet
in relation to input power, antennas, and telephone interfaces. Also, consider the site environment
conditions, the particular mounting method, and required tools and equipment.
The installation shall only be carried out after the following activities are completed:
• Antenna installation (including GPS antenna)
• New building earth (if required)
• The installation of the X.21 or E1 link (to the control centre) by the telephone line service provider
• The installation of the cable tray in the equipment room
• The increase in the capacity of the mains power supply (if required)
• The increase in the capacity of the stand-by mains power supply (if required)
• The completion of any civil works on the site (for example, new or modified
accommodation, new access road, and so on)
• The position in which each piece of equipment will be placed on the floor
has been marked and agreed
• Reinforcement of site floor to accommodate load of site equipment (if required)
• All the equipment has been delivered to site and placed in their final positions
by the transportation company
Proper surge protection should be installed on E1/X.21 site links, all antennas, and
power inputs to prevent potential damage to the MTS.
For full instructions and guidelines, please always refer to Motorola Standards and
Guidelines for Communications Sites, R56 manual .
Cabinet Transportation
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It is recommended that to move and locate all the equipments to the final position, a transportation
company specializing in the moving of heavy electronic equipment should be used.
Safety Considerations
Equipment racks should only be lifted without the use of lifting equipment when there are sufficient personnel
available to ensure that regulations covering Health and Safety are not breached. Motorola recommends the
use of appropriate powered mechanical lifting apparatus for moving and lifting the equipment racks. In
addition to these points, refer to and comply with any local regulations that govern the use of lifting equipment.
A sack trolley will generally be used from the front of the MTS 2 as this allows it
to be moved into position. Protective padding or cardboard should be placed
between the MTS and the sack trolley to prevent equipment damage.
Before attempting to use, visually check the lifting brackets and associated rack hardware for
damage that may have occurred during transit. If any damage is apparent, contact Motorola for
replacement. Correct lifting bracket tightness and alignment are crucial to ensure that the lifting
bracket assembly will perform to its intended lifting capacity.
Both lifting brackets must be used when lifting the equipment rack. When lifting from a center
point, the distance measured between the lifting point and the top surface of the cabinet must be
minimum 350 mm to ensure that the proper lifting angle is maintained (see Figure 4-1). Using a
length shorter than that specified could cause the lifting brackets to fail.
If lifting brackets are removed or become loose, they must be properly installed before
they are used to lift the equipment rack.
When placing the MTS 4 cabinet back on the floor, it can be easily decided whether to put it
in the vertical (A) or horizontal (B) position, see Figure 4-2.
Figure 4-2 Placing the MTS 4 and the Expansion Cabinet in the Vertical or Horizontal Position
Cabinet Installation
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This section provides procedures for mounting the MTS cabinet within a site.
There are no specific procedures within this manual for bracing cabinets in active seismic areas.
The floor mounting brackets are not part of standard MTS shipment. If floor mounting
brackets are to be used, they must be ordered as an accessory.
Partnumber 0166559A01 STANDARD FLOOR MOUNT SET MTS
Perform Procedure 4-1 to properly install the cabinet using the mounting brackets within the site facility.
Procedure 4-1 How to Install the Cabinet Using the Mounting Brackets
1 Check that the mounting brackets have been correctly positioned in the equipment room, see
Figure 3-2 for MTS 2, Figure 3-4 for MTS 4, and Figure 3-6 for Expansion Cabinet site.
2 Mark and then drill the floor according to the dimensions shown in Figure 4-4 and Figure 4-5.
Remember to keep the 13 mm distance behind the mounting plate. In each bracket, a 12 mm
hole is pre-drilled. The front brackets can be placed anywhere around the leveling feet at a
radius of 60 mm or 105 mm (either hidden under the cabinet, or stuck out for easy mounting),
see the circles in Figure 4-4 and Figure 4-5.
Figure 4-4 MTS 2 – Drill Hole Position for the Mounting Brackets
Procedure 4-1 How to Install the Cabinet Using the Mounting Brackets (Continued)
Figure 4-5 MTS 4 and Expansion Cabinet – Drill Hole Position for the Mounting
Brackets
3 Secure the two rear brackets to the floor using one screw for each bracket.
4 Place 2 screws for each front bracket (2x2) in the drilled holes. Screw them almost all the way
down but leave space rotate the bracket into position later.
5 Move the MTS cabinet near to the mounting brackets.
6 Move the MTS backwards ensuring that the rear leveling feet of the MTS locate in the
corresponding cups in the rear mounting brackets.
7 Push the front brackets over the corresponding leveling feet and swing them until they engage
the screws.
Procedure 4-1 How to Install the Cabinet Using the Mounting Brackets (Continued)
8 Fully tighten the screws in the front brackets, see Figure 4-6.
1 Mount the mounting plate to the floor, see "Mounting a Mounting Plate".
2 Secure the cabinet to the mounting plate, see "Securing Cabinet to a Mounting Plate".
Recommended clearances are shown in Figure 3-2 for MTS 2, in Figure 3-4 for
MTS 4, and in Figure 3-6 for Expansion Cabinet.
MTS 2 and MTS 4/Expansion Cabinet mounting plates have different size and hole positions.
The use of an insulated base may be considered where additional lightning protection is required
or where local regulations require this (see R56 Manual for further information).
1 Ensure that the mounting plate has been correctly positioned in the equipment room, see
Figure 3-2 for MTS 2, Figure 3-4 for MTS 4, and Figure 3-6 for Expansion Cabinet.
2 Use the mounting plate as drilling template or mark the floor according to the dimensions shown
in Figure 4-8 and Figure 4-9. Remember to keep the 13 mm distance behind the mounting
plate. Four 12 mm holes are pre-drilled. Additional holes may be drilled in the mounting plate
where required.
Figure 4-8 MTS 2 – Drill Hole Position for the Mounting Plate
Figure 4-9 MTS 4 – Drill Hole Position for the Mounting Plate
1 Move the MTS cabinet near to the mounting plate which has been fixed to the floor as described
before.
2 Bring the MTS in position and lower it onto the mounting plate. Care must be taken not to lower
the MTS onto the locating tabs on the rear of the mounting plate to avoid bending.
3 Move the MTS from the front to the back ensuring that the leveling feet of the MTS locate in the
corresponding slots in the mounting plate.
4 Secure the MTS on the mounting plate using the two front security M10 screws. If the leveling
feet are in the lowest position, M10x40 screws must be used. The position of the screws is
shown in Figure 4-10. Recommended tool: allen wrench for M10, SW8 HEX screws (supplied
with the mounting plate kit).
Wall Fixing
The MTS 4 and Expansion Cabinet have the option of being fixed to a wall for extra stability. To do this, use
the two M6 holes in the back of either the MTS 4 cabinet or the Expansion Cabinet. See Figure 4-11.
Use brackets and screws appropriate for the site wall properties.
Electrical Connections
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Battery backup systems are not manufactured by Motorola. Consult the manufacturer’s
instruction manual and other pertinent documentation for installing battery systems. Any
local regulations shall be adhered to when installing battery equipment.
The equipment cabinet is shipped with all cabling within the cabinet factory-installed. If necessary,
refer to Chapter 5, "Interconnection and Internal Cabling", for cabling within the cabinet.
After the station equipment has been mechanically installed, electrical connections must be
made. This involves making the following connections to:
• Grounding Cables
• Power Supply Cables
• Antenna Cables
• GPS Cables
◦ Remote GPS Receiver Cable
◦ Internal GPS Cable
Proper surge protection should be installed on E1/X.21 site links, all antennas and power
inputs to prevent potential damage to the MTS. For more information, please refer to "Surge
Arrestors and Suppliers" in Appendix A, "Field Replaceable Units (FRUs)".
For full instructions and guidelines, please refer always to Motorola Standards
and Guidelines for Communications Sites, R56.
Grounding Connection
Various cabling from the equipment cabinet to external equipment is made through the MTS Junction Panel
located at the top-rear of the equipment cabinet. The Junction Panel is accessed from the top of the cabinet.
Depending on system configuration, not all connector locations on Junction Panel are populated.
Cabinet grounding wires may have been installed prior to the cabinet installation. If
so, follow the instructions below.
If grounding wires have not yet been installed, refer to "Grounding Requirements"
in Chapter 3, "Site Preparation".
Single-point ground method (where each cabinet is grounded to master ground using its own
ground wire) shall be used. The cabinet shall use green (or green-yellow) insulated wire with
a minimum size of 16 mm2 CSA (#2 AWG) for ground wire.
The MTS is connected to the site ground through the M10 station ground point located on the
junction panel, see Figure 4-12 for MTS 2 and Figure 4-13 for MTS 4. This connection is essential
for the protection of the equipment against lightning induced surges.
If the specified wire size is not available, use the next-larger available wire size. During the installation of
cabinet ground wires, ensure to check any factory-installed internal ground connections for tightness.
Figure 4-12 and Figure 4-13 depicts the newer version of the MTS Junction Panel.
There may be small differences in older configurations.
Figure 4-14 Station Ground Point on the Expansion Cabinet Junction Panel
1 Strip the end of the wire to be connected to the station ground point in the junction panel.
2 Using an appropriate tool, attach a crimp lug onto the cabinet ground wire. Ensure that the lug is
securely fastened to wire.
3 Use a star type and a regular lock washer, which should be placed between the screw and the
lug (as shown in Figure 4-15). The regular lock washer must be placed above the lug. The lug
must have direct contact to the surface of the cabinet (no washer of any kind between the lug
and the surface to which it contacts).
Procedure 4-4 How to Provide Grounding Connection to the Equipment Cabinet (Continued)
4 Using the M10 bolt provided, secure the cabinet ground wire to the M10 nut located on the
junction panel.
5 Ground connections should be checked after installation. Please refer to "Recommended Torque"
for information about the torque.
1 Install the earth cable between the building earth and the earth point on the MTS cabinet.
2 With a Milliohmmeter, check that the earth connection between the MTS Cabinet and the
building earth in the room is < 0.1 Ω.
Figure 4-16 and Figure 4-17 depicts the newer version of the MTS Junction Panel.
There may be small differences in older configurations.
Figure 4-18 -48 VDC Connections on the Expansion Cabinet Junction Panel
Procedure 4-6 How to Connect –48 VDC Power Source to Equipment Cabinet
Make sure that all power is off to prevent accidental contact with high
energy and injury to personnel.
2 Route two runs of bulk wiring between the MTS DC input connector and the facility power
supply -48 VDC connections.
3 Make sure that the wire runs are properly routed to the cabinet, allowing adequate slack.
4 Connect the free ends of the wire to the MTS DC plug, which is provided with the MTS.
Procedure 4-6 How to Connect –48 VDC Power Source to Equipment Cabinet (Continued)
Procedure 4-6 How to Connect –48 VDC Power Source to Equipment Cabinet (Continued)
5 Connect the other end of wires to -48 VDC output in accordance with manufacturer’s instructions
and any applicable local regulations.
6 The MTS DC plug shall be fixed to the DC connector using the plug’s screws.
Wire used for DC connection shall not be smaller than 3.3 mm2 (#12 AWG) or
greater than 5.3 mm2 CSA (#10 AWG). Blue is the color recommended for -48
VDC wires. However, if the wire is not color-coded, mark these leads with a
colored tracer on each end. Wire used for AC connection shall not be smaller
than 1.3 mm2 CSA (#16 AWG) or greater than 2.1 mm2 (#14 AWG).
Figure 4-23 and Figure 4-24 depicts the newer version of the MTS Junction Panel.
There may be small differences in older configurations.
Figure 4-24 110 – 240 VAC Connections on the MTS 4 Junction Panel
Figure 4-25 110-240 VAC Connections on the Expansion Cabinet Junction Panel
Make sure all power to the Power Supply Unit is switched off to prevent
accidental contact with high energy and injury to personnel.
Procedure 4-7 How to Connect 110 – 240 VAC Power Source to Equipment Cabinet.
1 Connect the AC cable to the AC socket (type IEC C15 line socket, Motorola P/N 3166502A01),
which is provided with the MTS.
2 Insert the AC socket into the AC input connector on the MTS and fix with the retaining clip as
shown in Figure 4-26. This fixture will only work with the supplied IEC connector.
Procedure 4-7 How to Connect 110 – 240 VAC Power Source to Equipment Cabinet. (Continued)
The temperature sensor is placed on the battery and connected to the PSU through the junction
panel, see Figure 4-27 for MTS 2 and Figure 4-28 for MTS 4.
Figure 4-27 and Figure 4-28 depicts the newer version of the MTS Junction Panel.
There may be small differences in older configurations.
Figure 4-29 Backup Battery Sensor Connections on Expansion Cabinet Junction Panel
Make sure all power to the Power Supply Unit is off to prevent accidental
contact with high energy and injury to personnel.
Procedure 4-8 How to Connect Backup Battery Sensor to the Equipment Cabinet
1 Plug the temperature sensor cable (Motorola P/N 0166501N84) into the 2-pin connector on one
side and attach the sensor to the backup battery according to the manufacturer’s instructions,
which are supplied with the accessory kit. See Figure 4-30.
2 Make AC cable connection between the facility AC outlet and AC connector on the junction
panel using plug (Motorola P/N 3166502A01 for MTS 2 and Motorola P/N 3166502A02 for
MTS 4) as described in "110 VAC – 240 VAC Input Power Connections".
Procedure 4-8 How to Connect Backup Battery Sensor to the Equipment Cabinet (Continued)
3 Make DC cable connection between backup battery and DC connector on the junction panel
using the DC plug (Motorola P/N 3166501A01) as described for -48 VDC input power
connections in "–48 VDC Input Power and Backup Battery Charging Connections". It is
recommended that an in-line fuse (20 A slow-blow type) should be installed in the negative
line near to the battery.
Ensure that all the battery temperature sensor cables are fitted into the battery
associated with the appropriate PSUs.
The MTS station is to be connected only to those backup batteries, which are in
accordance with the applicable electrical codes for the end use country.
Backup battery systems are not manufactured by Motorola. Consult the manufacturer’s
instruction manual and other pertinent documentation for installing a battery systems. Any
local regulations shall be adhered to when installing the battery equipment.
Procedure 4-9 describes how to install the MTS LVD kit. For installing the MTS
LVD kit, the following tools are needed:
• PZ2 and PH2 screwdriver
• Hammer
• Cutting tool for cable ties, etc.
• 2 Nm torque tool and crimp tool for ring terminal (optional)
Make sure no damage are done on cables by sharp edges on the cap.
4. Check that cables are secured properly and tighten the included cable tie retainers.
5 Mount the LVD housing to the intended location, i.e. on top of the MTS as shown in Figure
below, using a hammer for snapping in the screw.
The plug fits into any Ø7mm hole. Center diameter between the two rivet plugs
is 90mm
6 Locate the Power connector on the Site Controller and disconnect this.
7 Plug the LVD controller cable into the now empty power slot and plug the existing power plug
just removed in step above into the empty socket on the controller cable.
8 Secure LVD controller cable using cable ties to the best possible routing toward the LVD relay.
Avoid any potential damages on cable due to sharp edges etc.
9 Switch power ON.
10 Check if the relay is engaged, when MTS 4 is powered up.
RF Antenna Connections
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In the MTS 2, the RF antenna connectors are placed on the junction panel, see Figure 4-36. In the MTS 4, the
RF antenna connectors are located in the top of the cabinet and integrated with the filter tray, see Figure 4-37.
The antenna leads should be dropped above the MTS cabinet as per the site plan. It is assumed that the Base
Radio antennas have been installed before and that the RFDS section is properly configured. (If required, refer
to Chapter 5, "Interconnection and Internal Cabling", section "RF Cabling" for RF cabling diagrams.)
Identify and tag all antenna cables designated for connection to the MTS. Be sure to
document this information for future use.
In the preceding table, Low Power is valid for UHF, while High Power is valid for both UHF and
800 MHz.
The numbers illustrated are applicable for TETRA with TEDS numbers within parentheses.
With an Expansion Cabinet, a site may be increased by up to four Base Radios per Expansion
Cabinet. The MTS 4 Expansion Cabinet can be placed on either the left side of the MTS 4 Prime
Cabinet or on the right side. Different scenarios of connecting the MTS 4 Expansion Cabinet
with the MTS 4 Prime Cabinet are described in the following sections.
TX Connections
Depending on the Prime Cabinet configuration, TX connections between the MTS 4 Prime Cabinet
and the MTS 4 Expansion Cabinet can be configured in two ways:
• Combining eight channels onto one Duplexer/Post Filter in the MTS 4 Prime
Cabinet using a phasing harness.
• Combining four channels from the MTS 4 Prime Cabinet onto one Duplexer/Post
Filter in the Prime Cabinet and combining four channels from the MTS 4 Expansion
Cabinet onto another Duplexer/Post Filter in the Prime Cabinet.
In Figure 4-38, all the eight channels (four channels from MTS 4 Prime Cabinet and four
channels from MTS 4 Expansion Cabinet) are combined using a phasing harness and connected
to one Duplexer/Post Filter in the MTS 4 Prime Cabinet.
Tx cable from Prime Cabinet to Expansion Cabinet is routed through the con-
junction hole on the side of the cabinets.
Figure 4-38 Connection Between MTS 4 Prime Cabinet and MTS 4 Expansion Cabinet – Phasing
Harness
In Figure 4-39, four channels from MTS 4 Prime cabinet are combined and connected to one Duplexer/Post
Filter in the MTS 4 Prime Cabinet and four channels from the MTS 4 Expansion Cabinet are combined
and connected to a second Duplexer/Post Filter in the MTS 4 Prime Cabinet
Figure 4-39 Connections Between MTS 4 Prime Cabinet and MTS 4 Expansion Cabinet – Two
Filters
Ethernet cables from Prime Cabinet to Expansion Cabinet are routed through the
conjunction hole on the side of the cabinets.
RX Connection
RX connection between the MTS 4 Prime Cabinet is dependent on the diversity of the MTS 4 Prime Cabinet.
• For Single diversity, Filter 1 (far left) in the MTS 4 Prime Cabinet is connected
to the RX Splitter 1 in the Expansion Cabinet.
• For Dual diversity, Filter 1 (far left) in the MTS 4 Prime Cabinet is connected
to the RX Splitter 1 in the Expansion Cabinet; Filter 2 (far right) is connected
to the RX Splitter 2 in the Expansion Cabinet.
• For Triple diversity, Filter 1 (far left) in the MTS 4 Prime Cabinet is connected to the RX Splitter
1 in the Expansion Cabinet; Filter 2 (far right) is connected to the RX Splitter 2 in the Expansion
Cabinet; Filter 3 (in the middle) is connected to the RX Splitter 3 in the Expansion Cabinet.
Figure 4-42 RX Connection Between MTS 4 Prime Cabinet and MTS4 Expansion Cabinet
Rx connection cables between the MTS 4 Prime Cabinet and the Expansion Cabinet are
routed on the outside of the cabinet, as shown in Figure below.
GPS Connections
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The MTS Site Controller has an integrated GPS module and an option for a remote GPS module. The
selection is done by configuring MTS using the BTS Service Software (TESS).
The main purpose of the GPS module is to allow accurate absolute timing of less than ½ of a symbol
between adjacent base stations and to supply UTC (Universal Time Coordinate). Dimetra does not need the
functionality of measuring the cable delay at start-up. The Site Controller calculates the delay, no manual
calculation, or configuration is required, and supports connection to a remote GPS antenna that is 600 m away
or less. The cable delay if any will be configured by BTS Service Software (TESS). Default will be 0 ns.
The antenna/receiver must have a sufficiently clear view of the sky (10º above the horizon in all directions
without any obstructions) to be able to locate and track at least four satellites during initial power-up. The four
satellites (approx. 20183 km above earth) are used to establish a three dimensional fix (latitude, longitude, and
altitude) for the site. This process can take up to 30 minutes, but typically is completed in less than 5 minutes.
Once the position of the site has been established, the corresponding data is stored
in memory and normal operation resumes.
Tracking Criteria
To allow a system to successfully initialize for the first time at a new location, the Position
Dilution Of Position (PDOP) must be less than 2.0. A low PDOP value indicates a low error
(higher accuracy) in the position calculated by the GPS receiver.
PDOP is an accuracy factor, which is a function of the relative positions of the satellites. If the satellites being
tracked by the GPS receiver are within close relative proximity to each other, the resulting PDOP will be poor.
Conversely, if the satellites are relatively far from each other, PDOP will be improved. Because any error in
position results in a timing error in the BR transmission, the BRs are not allowed to key until the position error
is acceptably low. Therefore, a site with a large PDOP value may incur a delay when the site is first initialized.
It is essential that after FRU replacement or moving the Site Controller in some
other manner, the position memory is reset using MMI commands.
Excessive PDOP values may be the result of the GPS receiver not having an adequate “view” of
the sky to initially determine its position. Motorola recommends locating the antenna(s) such that
there are no PDOP values that exceed 10.0 for periods of more than 15 minutes. To maintain a
maximum reliability, four satellites should be tracked at all times.
The system must be capable of the following:
• Tracking a minimum of four satellites during initial start-up
• Sustaining PDOP less than 10
• Working in 3D fix mode for the most of the time
GPS Start Up
The times given below are from applying power to the system until GPS LED is solid green illuminating.
GPS startup is the significant contributing factor in determining system start up times.
Initial Start
This is the first time an MTS is powered on or after the almanac or position information
has been erased from non volatile memory (NVM). The site needs to locate 4 satellites and
then train the reference oscillator from an unknown state.
Warm Start
The MTS has been previously powered up and the non volatile memory contains valid almanac and
position information and the reference oscillator was trained prior to starting the site. The times
quoted are for a power-off restart. A software restart will be slightly faster.
Soft Restart
This is an MTS restart, where power is maintained during the reset, for example, the remote MTS
restart after software upgrade. The GPS receiver will continue to track satellites during the MTS
restart, thus eliminating the ‘search for satellites’ phase of start-up.
If these start-up times are exceeded, then follow the procedures for GPS Site
Controller fault indications section.
Figure 4-44 and Figure 4-45 depicts the newer version of the MTS Junction Panel.
There may be small differences in older configurations.
The RGPS receiver cable has to be a shielded cable. The screen has to be grounded through the
metal shell of the D type connector. However, it is required for the cable screen to be connected
also to the site ground where the cable enters the building. This is similar to the grounding that
is applied to the RF cables. Please refer to R56 Guidelines and National Standards.
A modular data surge protector (Part Number: GMDN0889A) should be used for remote
GPS cable, see Figure 4-47. The surge arrestor must be installed on a grounding plate,
or a ground connection stud added to the side of the box.
See also Table 5-4, "User Alarms/Controls, X.21, RGPS, and GPS Cabling for MTS 2," on page 5-7 and
Table 5-5, "User Alarms/Controls, X.21, RGPS, and GPS Cabling for MTS 4," on page 5-9.
The duplicated Supply and GND connections should be joined together at the surge protector.
Figure 4-49 and Figure 4-50 depicts the newer version of the MTS Junction Panel.
There may be small differences in older configurations.
GPS Antenna must be protected by a grounded surge arrestor of the type that allows
DC to pass through. Please refer to "Surge Arrestors and Suppliers" in Appendix A,
"Field Replaceable Units (FRUs)" for more information.
A cable connects the network termination unit (NTU) and the E1/X.21 interface on the MTS
Junction Panel, see Figure 4-51 for MTS 2 and Figure 4-52 for MTS 4.
The E1 or X.21 (only one of them can be used) connectors on the Junction Panel are connected with the Site
Controller through an internal extension cable. For more information, see "E1 and Ethernet Cabling" and
"User Alarms/Controls, X.21, RGPS, and GPS Cabling" in Chapter 5, "Interconnection and Internal Cabling".
Figure 4-51 and Figure 4-52 depicts the newer version of the MTS Junction Panel.
There may be small differences in older configurations.
Figure 4-51 E1/X.21 and Ethernet Site Link Connectors on the MTS 2 Junction Panel
Figure 4-52 E1/X.21 and Ethernet Site Link Connectors on the MTS 4 Junction Panel
The network termination unit (NTU) in the same building shall provide the necessary
isolation between the X.21/E1 interface and the network, and should be approved for
use by the appropriate agency in the end user country.
Do not remove the supplied caplug and retaining bag from the D-type connector
of the X.21 or E1 cable.
A surge arrestor should be used. For full instructions and guidelines, please refer always to
Motorola Standards and Guidelines for Communications Sites, R56.
Table 4-5 and Table 4-6 show the pin assignment for E1 and X.21 connection.
The E1 connector described in Table 4-5 contains two E1 lines. If only one line is needed,
use Receive 1 and Transmit 1. Be aware that the Pin definitions on the Site Controller are
different from the E1 connector on the Junction Panel.
Newer versions of the MTS 2 and MTS 4 Junction Panels contain breakouts for Ethernet Site Link
connectors (Link1 and Link2). In order to gain Ethernet site link functionality on these newer versions
of Junction Panel, the breakout(s) needs to be removed and a RJ45 coupler needs to be inserted. For
more information on placement on the Junction Panel, See Figure 4-51," E1/X.21 and Ethernet Site Link
Connectors on the MTS 2 Junction Panel" on page 4-53 for MTS 2 and Figure 4-52," E1/X.21 and
Ethernet Site Link Connectors on the MTS 4 Junction Panel" on page 4-54 for MTS 4.
Previous version of the MTS 2 Junction Panel contain no breakout while the previous version of the
MTS 4 Junction Panel contain an AUX breakout. In order to gain Ethernet site link functionality
on those previous versions of MTS 2 and MTS 4 Junction Panels, a MTS Ethernet Retrofit Kit
is needed, see "Ethernet Site Link Retrofit Kit" on page 4-56.
The Link1 and Link2 connectors on the Junction Panel (or via the MTS Ethernet Retrofit kit) are
connected with the Site Controller through an internal extension cable.
For more information, see "Ethernet Site Link Cabling" in Chapter 5, "Interconnection and Internal Cabling".
Table 4-7 show the pin assignment for Ethernet Site Link connection.
The Ethernet Site Link MDIX connector pin out described in Table 4-7 is applicable to both
Link1 and Link2. Be aware that the Pin definitions on the Site Controller are different from
the Link1 and Link2 connectors on the Junction Panel.
Table 4-7 Ethernet Site Link Connector on Junction Panel
Pin No Function
1 RX+
2 RX-
3 TX+
4 Not used
5 Not used
6 TX-
7 Not used
8 Not used
The following Ethernet Site Link Retrofit Kits can be used for older versions of the Junction
Panels where Ethernet connectors are missing (only E1 present):
• GMKN4746A - for MTS 2 with new version of junction panel.
• GMKN4747A - for MTS 2 with old version of junction panel.
• GMKN4745A - for MTS 4
• GMKN4744A - for MTS 4 Expansion Cabinet
GMKN4744A contains only the cables for the expansion cabinet. GMKN4745A
needs to be ordered separately for the MTS 4 Prime Cabinet.
Procedure 4-11 How to Connect Ethernet Site Link Retrofit Kit for MTS 2 (new JP)
1 Bend open and connect the open Link1 connector on the Junction Panel with the RJ45 coupler
(3066562B01).
2 Bend open and connect the open Link2 connector on the Junction Panel with the RJ45 coupler
(3066562B01).
3 Connect the Link1 and Link2 outputs on the Ethernet Y Splitter to the Site Controller by using
the Ethernet cables as described in Table 5-9, "Ethernet Site Link Cabling for MTS 2," on page
5-17 and Figure 5-9,"Ethernet Site Link Cabling for MTS 2" on page 5-18.
In Table 5-10 and Table 5-11; and Figure 5-10 and Figure 5-11 E1 on old Junction
Panel is equivalent to Link1 and AUX on old Junction Panel is equivalent to Link2.
Using Ethernet Site Link Retrofit Kit for MTS 4 Prime and Expansion Cabinet
For an MTS Expansion Cabinet configuration with single Site Controller, follow Procedure 4-13 in order to gain
Ethernet Site Link functionality from the E1 and AUX connectors on the previous type of MTS 4 Junction Panel.
For an MTS Expansion Cabinet configuration with single or dual Site Controllers, follow
Procedure 4-14 in order to gain Ethernet Site Link functionality from the Link1 and Link2
connectors on the newer type of MTS 4 Junction Panel.
Procedure 4-13 How to Connect Ethernet Site Link Retrofit Kit for MTS 4
with Expansion Cabinet (old JP)
1 On the MTS Prime Cabinet, remove existing E1 cable from E1 connector on Junction Panel.
2 Connect the open E1 connector on the Junction Panel with the RJ45 coupler (3066562B01).
3 Bend AUX breakout and insert the second RJ45 coupler (3066562B01).
4 Follow Table 5-12, "Ethernet Site Link Cabling for MTS 4 Expansion Cabinet with Single Site
Controller," on page 5-23 and Figure 5-12,"Ethernet Site Link Cabling for MTS 4 Expansion
Cabinet with Single Site Controller" on page 5-24 for further cabling and connections.
Procedure 4-14 How to Connect Ethernet Site Link Retrofit Kit for MTS 4
with Expansion Cabinet (new JP)
1 Bend open and connect the open Link1 connector on the Junction Panel with the RJ45 coupler
(3066562B01).
2 Bend open and connect the open Link2 connector on the Junction Panel with the RJ45 coupler
(3066562B01).
3 • For configurations with single Site Controller, follow Table 5-12, "Ethernet Site Link
Cabling for MTS 4 Expansion Cabinet with Single Site Controller," on page 5-23 and
Figure 5-12,"Ethernet Site Link Cabling for MTS 4 Expansion Cabinet with Single Site
Controller" on page 5-24 for further cabling and connections.
• For configurations with dual Site Controller, follow Table 5-13, "Ethernet Site Link
Cabling for MTS 4 Expansion Cabinet with Dual Site Controller," on page 5-24 and
Figure 5-13,"Ethernet Site Link Cabling for MTS 4 Expansion Cabinet with Dual Site
Controller" on page 5-26 for further cabling and connections.
The alarms/outputs are available on the junction panel, see Figure 4-55 for MTS 2 and Figure 4-56 for MTS 4.
Figure 4-55 and Figure 4-56 depicts the newer version of the MTS Junction Panel.
There may be small differences in older configurations.
The MTS supports the following alarm inputs and control outputs in all configurations:
• 15 opto-isolated 12V alarm inputs
◦ Alarm inputs and Alarm ground are floating
• External alarms are connected to an External Alarm 2-16 port and one of the 6 GND (Alarm) ports
• The 6 GND (Alarm) ports are connected internally
• External alarm voltage (open) = 12V typical
• External alarm current (short circuit) = 8mA typical
• Control output 1 (2 pins) = alarm relay (Normally Open and Common contacts)
• Control output 2 (2 pins) = alarm relay (Normally Open and Common contacts)
13 Control Output 2
25 Control Output 2
12 Control Output 1
24 Control Output 1
11 GND (Alarm)
23 GND (Alarm)
10 GND (Alarm)
22 GND (Alarm)
9 GND (Alarm)
21 GND (Alarm)
8 External Alarm 16
20 External Alarm 15
7 External Alarm 14
19 External Alarm 13
6 External Alarm 12
18 External Alarm 11
5 External Alarm 10
17 External Alarm 9
4 External Alarm 8
16 External Alarm 7
3 External Alarm 6
15 External Alarm 5
2 External Alarm 4
14 External Alarm 3
1 External Alarm 2
For more information on alarm wiring, refer to "User Alarms/Controls, X.21, RGPS, and GPS
Cabling" in Chapter 5, "Interconnection and Internal Cabling".
Final Check-out
■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
1 Check connections at Power Supply Unit and if applicable at the backup battery.
2 Set switch to ON position.
3 Watch the following LED indicators to monitor the PSU inputs and outputs during the startup
procedure:
◦ Red LED flashes when over temperature is detected, 5 -10 °C before shutdown
◦ Red-green flashing LED when a backup battery or a DC source supplies the PSU
and the source voltage drops below 43 VDC ±3%
◦ Red LED when no source connected to the DC input or the DC voltage is below
40.5 V
4 Using a digital voltmeter (DVM), verify a voltage level between -44 VDC and -60 VDC at the
“-48 VDC”- (hot) terminal and “Return”- terminal of the Power Supply Unit.
The Power Supply Unit automatically recognizes a connected backup battery and
begins charging, no matter if in operation or at start up.
Table 4-9 through Table 4-11 list the tools, test equipment, and locally procured parts that are
required for the installation procedure. The model numbers listed are recommended, but equivalent
tools and equipment made by other manufacturers are acceptable.
Recommended Tools
Recommended Parts
Table 4-11 lists the recommended parts for installation. These are not included as part of the MTS shipment
and must be procured locally. All model numbers are Motorola part numbers, unless noted otherwise.
AC Power Cable 1.3 mm2 (#16 AWG) Locally Procured Mains Supply wiring
minimum size
AC Power Cable 2.1 mm2 (#14 AWG) Locally Procured Mains Supply wiring
maximum size
DC Power Cable 3.3 mm2 (12 AWG) (Length: Locally Procured DC and Backup Battery
more than 3 m) wiring
DC Power Cable 5.3 mm2 (10 AWG) (Length: Locally Procured DC and Backup Battery
more than 3 m) wiring
110-240 VAC Connector Motorola P/N 3166502A01 Supplied with MTS AC Mains Connector
-48 VDC Connector MTS 2: Supplied with MTS DC Connector Backup
Motorola P/N 3166501A01 Battery connector
MTS4:
Motorola P/N 3166501A02
Recommended Torque
Table 4-12 lists the recommended torque for RF connectors, screws, nuts, and bolts.
Table 4-12 Recommended Torque for RF Connectors, Screws, and Nuts (Continued)
Item Torque Nm Torque lbfin
Screws from M4 to M 6 4.5 40
(Torx 20, Torx 30)
Nuts from M4 to M 6 4.5 40
M 10 Screw 6.8 60
DIN 7–16 25 – 30 221 – 266
Screws
The screws used for mounting modules in MTS 2 and MTS 4 cabinets are listed in Table 4-13. See
the positions of screws for the most popular configurations in Figure 4-58 for MTS 2 and Figure 4-59
for MTS 4. For more details, see chapters dedicated to specific modules.
Table 4-13 Screws for Mounting Modules and Parts Within MTS2/4 and Expansion Cabinets
RFDS front cover – 4 pcs M6X16, captivated star washer 0310909C92 Torx 30
MTS4/Expansion Cabinet
Toplids (front and rear) – 2 x 4 pcs M6X16, captivated star washer 0310909C92 Torx 30
MTS4/Expansion Cabinet
Rx Splitter 2 pcs M6X16, captivated star washer 0310909C92 Torx 30
5
Interconnection and Internal Cabling
■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
AC power cabling refers to the connection between the Junction Panel and the Power Supply Unit.
DC power cabling refers to the power connections between the Junction Panel and the Power Supply
Unit and between the Power Supply Unit and other modules within the cabinet.
Table 5-1 and Table 5-2 identify and Figure 5-1 and Figure 5-2 show the AC/DC power connections.
Table 5-1 AC/DC Power Cabling for MTS 2
Cable Part
Index From Unit To Unit Notes
Number
1a Junction Panel / DC1 Power Supply Unit 3/DC N/A
In Battery
3066551B01
1b Junction Panel / DC2 Power Supply Unit 4/DC N/A
In Battery
2 3066553B01 Junction Panel / AC In 1 Power Supply Unit 3 / With retaining clip
AC In
3 3066553B01 Junction Panel / AC In 2 Power Supply Unit 4 / With retaining clip
AC In
4a Base Radio 5 / DC In Pins: 1, 2, 3, 8, 10, and
11
Power Supply Unit 3 /
4b 3066545B01 Base Radio 6 / DC In Pins: 4, 5, 6, 9, 12, and
DC Out
13
4c Y Splitter Pins: 7 and 14
4d 3066574B01 Y Splitter XHUB 1 / Power 3 XHUB
2 / Power 3
5a Base Radio 7 / DC In Pins: 1, 2, 3, 8, 10, and
11
Power Supply Unit 4 /
5b 3066545B01 Base Radio 8 / DC In Pins: 4, 5, 6, 9, 12, and
DC Out
13
5c Y Splitter Pins: 7 and 14
5d 3066574B01 Y Splitter XHUB1 / Power 4 XHUB
2 / Power 4
6 3066556B02 Junction Panel / Bat Power Supply Unit 3 / N/A
Temp 1 Battery Temp Sens.
7 3066556B02 Junction Panel / Bat Power Supply Unit 4 / N/A
Temp 2 Battery Temp Sens.
8 3066557B01 Power Supply Unit 3 / ATCC 3 / DC In Only for configuration
ATCC DC Out with ATCC
9 3066557B01 Power Supply Unit 4 / ATCC 4 / DC In Only for configuration
ATCC DC Out with two ATCCs
10 3066559B01 ATCC 3 / Inside ATCC ATCC 4 / Inside ATCC Only for configuration
Interconnection Interconnection with two ATCCs
X.21 cabling refers to the cabling between the Site Controller and the X.21 connector on the Junction Panel.
Table 5-4 User Alarms/Controls, X.21, RGPS, and GPS Cabling for MTS 2
To Unit/
Cable Part From Unit/
Connection Notes
Number Connection Name
Index Name
MTS 2 with RGPS and E1 or RGPS and X.21
2a Junction Panel/ X.21 Site Controller/ 15 pin D male connector type
3066546B01
2b Junction Panel/ RGPS X.21/Remote GPS 15 pin D female connector type
3a Junction Panel/ User 25 pin D female connector type
Alarms/Controls Site Controller/
3066549B01
Alarm/Controls
3b Door Alarm Molex connector type
MTS 2 with Internal GPS and X.21
1 3066543B07 Junction Panel/ GPS Site Controller/ GPS Coax cable
2a 3066546B02 Junction Panel/ X.21 Site Controller/ N/A
X.21/Remote GPS
3a Junction Panel/ User 25 pin D female connector type
Alarms/Controls Site Controller/
3066549B01
Alarm/Controls
3b Door Alarm Molex connector type
MTS 2 with Internal GPS and E1
1 3066543B07 Junction Panel/ GPS Site Controller/ GPS Coax cable
Table 5-4 User Alarms/Controls, X.21, RGPS, and GPS Cabling for MTS 2 (Continued)
To Unit/
Cable Part From Unit/
Connection Notes
Number Connection Name
Index Name
3a Junction Panel/ User 25 pin D female connector type
Alarms/Controls Site Controller/
3066549B01
Alarm/Controls
3b Door Alarm Molex connector type
Figure 5-4 User Alarms/Controls, X.21, RGPS, and GPS Cabling Diagram for MTS 2
Table 5-5 User Alarms/Controls, X.21, RGPS, and GPS Cabling for MTS 4
Figure 5-5 User Alarms/Controls, X.21, RGPS and GPS Cabling Diagram for MTS 4
E1 cabling refers to the cabling between Site Controller and the E1 connector on the Junction Panel.
Ethernet cabling refers to the cabling between Site Controller and Base Radios.
From Unit/
Cable Part To Unit/ Connection
Connection Notes
Number Name
Index Name
1 3066544B01 Base Radio 1 / SC1 Site Controller/ BR1 Ethernet link/ Grey cable
2 3066544B02 Base Radio 2/ SC1 Site Controller/ BR2 Ethernet link/ Black cable
3 3066567B01 Site Controller/ E1 Junction Panel/ E1 E1 link/ Green cable
From Unit/
Cable Part To Unit/ Connection
Connection Notes
Number Name
Index Name
1 3066544B01 Base Radio 1 / SC1 Site Controller 1/ BR1 Ethernet link/ Grey cable
2 3066544B02 Base Radio 2/ SC1 Site Controller 1/ BR2 Ethernet link/ Black cable
3 3066544B04 Base Radio 3/ SC1 Site Controller 1/ BR3 Ethernet link/ Grey cable
4 3066544B05 Base Radio 4/ SC1 Site Controller 1/ BR4 Ethernet link/ Black cable
5 3066544B15 Base Radio 1 / SC2 Site Controller 2/ BR1 Ethernet link/ Grey cable,
only for configuration with
redundant Site Controller
6 3066544B16 Base Radio 2/ SC2 Site Controller 2/ BR2 Ethernet link/ Black cable,
only for configuration with
redundant Site Controller
7 3066544B01 Base Radio 3/ SC2 Site Controller 2/ BR3 Ethernet link/ Grey cable,
only for configuration with
redundant Site Controller
8 3066544B02 Base Radio 4/ SC2 Site Controller 2/ BR4 Ethernet link/ Black cable,
only for configuration with
redundant Site Controller
9 3066567B02 Junction Panel/ E1 Y-splitter E1 link/ Green cable
3066560B01 Y-splitter Site Controller 1 Y-splitter, 8-pin, 2-jack to 1-
plug
9b 3066567B02 Y-splitter Site Controller 2 E1 link/ Green cable, only for
configuration with redundant
Site Controller
10 3066544B17 Site Controller 2/ Site Controller 1/ Red. Ethernet link/ Blue cable,
Red. Out In only for configuration with
redundant Site Controller
11 3066544B17 Site Controller 1/ Site Controller 2/ Red. Ethernet link/ Blue cable,
Red. Out In only for configuration with
redundant Site Controller
From Unit/
Cable Part To Unit/ Connection
Connection Notes
Number Name
Index Name
1 3066544B01 Base Radio 5 / SC 1 XHUB 1 / BR5 Ethernet link / Grey cable
2 3066544B02 Base Radio 6 / SC 1 XHUB 1 / BR6 Ethernet link / Black cable
3 3066544B04 Base Radio 7 / SC 1 XHUB 1 / BR7 Ethernet link / Grey cable
4 3066544B05 Base Radio 8 / SC 1 XHUB 1 / BR8 Ethernet link / Black cable
5 3066544B15 Base Radio 5 / SC 2 XHUB 2 / BR5 Ethernet link / Grey cable,
Only for configuration with
redundant Site Controller
6 3066544B16 Base Radio 6 / SC 2 XHUB 2 / BR6 Ethernet link / Black cable,
Only for configuration with
redundant Site Controller
7 3066544B01 Base Radio 7 / SC 2 XHUB 2 / BR7 Ethernet link / Grey cable,
Only for configuration with
redundant Site Controller
8 3066544B02 Base Radio 8 / SC 2 XHUB 2 / BR8 Ethernet link / Black cable,
Only for configuration with
redundant Site Controller
9 3066544B12 Site Controller 1 / XHUB 1 / Prime Cab Routed through conjunction
Exp Cab hole at the side of the cabinet
10 3066544B12 Site Controller 2 / XHUB 2 / Prime Cab Routed through conjunction
Exp Cab hole at the side of the cabinet
Figure 5-8 E1 and Ethernet Cabling for MTS 4 with Expansion Cabinet (to the Right)
If an older version of the MTS Junction panel is used, containing only a E1 output (and AUX
output on MTS4 Junction Panel) and no Ethernet Site Link outputs (Link1 and Link2), use a
MTS Ethernet Site Link Retrofit kit in order to get Ethernet Site-link functionality. For more
information, see "Ethernet Site Link Retrofit Kit" on page 4-56.
With such in place, see tables and figures below for configuration.
Table 5-9 Ethernet Site Link Cabling for MTS 2
From Unit/
Cable Part To Unit/ Connection
Connection Notes
Number Name
Index Name
1 3066544B01 Base Radio 1 / SC1 Site Controller/ BR1 Ethernet link/ Grey cable
2 3066544B02 Base Radio 2/ SC1 Site Controller/ BR2 Ethernet link/ Black cable
3 30015009005 Site Controller/ Red Junction Panel/ Link1 Ethernet link
In
4 30015009006 Site Controller/ Exp Junction Panel/ Link2 Ethernet link / Only in Dual
Cab Enet Configuration
Table 5-10 Ethernet Site Link Cabling for MTS 4 with Single Site Controller
From Unit/
Cable Part To Unit/ Connection
Connection Notes
Number Name
Index Name
1 3066544B01 Base Radio 1 / SC1 Site Controller 1/ BR1 Ethernet link/ Grey cable
2 3066544B02 Base Radio 2/ SC1 Site Controller 1/ BR2 Ethernet link/ Black cable
3 3066544B04 Base Radio 3/ SC1 Site Controller 1/ BR3 Ethernet link/ Grey cable
4 3066544B05 Base Radio 4/ SC1 Site Controller 1/ BR4 Ethernet link/ Black cable
3066562B01 Junction Panel/ RJ45 coupler Bend Link breakout and insert
5 Link1 RJ45 coupler.
30015009001 RJ45 coupler Site Controller 1/ Red In Ethernet link
3066562B01 Junction Panel/ RJ45 coupler Bend Link breakout and insert
Link2 RJ45 coupler.
6
30015009003 RJ45 coupler Site Controller 1/ Exp Ethernet link / Only in Dual
Cab Enet Configuration
Figure 5-10 Ethernet Site Link Cabling for MTS 4 with Single Site Controller
Table 5-11 Ethernet Site Link Cabling for MTS 4 with Dual Site Controller
From Unit/
Cable Part To Unit/ Connection
Connection Notes
Number Name
Index Name
1 3066544B01 Base Radio 1 / SC1 Site Controller 1/ BR1 Ethernet link/ Grey cable
2 3066544B02 Base Radio 2/ SC1 Site Controller 1/ BR2 Ethernet link/ Black cable
3 3066544B04 Base Radio 3/ SC1 Site Controller 1/ BR3 Ethernet link/ Grey cable
4 3066544B05 Base Radio 4/ SC1 Site Controller 1/ BR4 Ethernet link/ Black cable
5 3066544B15 Base Radio 1 / SC2 Site Controller 2/ BR1 Ethernet link/ Grey cable,
only for configuration with
redundant Site Controller
6 3066544B16 Base Radio 2/ SC2 Site Controller 2/ BR2 Ethernet link/ Black cable,
only for configuration with
redundant Site Controller
7 3066544B01 Base Radio 3/ SC2 Site Controller 2/ BR3 Ethernet link/ Grey cable,
only for configuration with
redundant Site Controller
8 3066544B02 Base Radio 4/ SC2 Site Controller 2/ BR4 Ethernet link/ Black cable,
only for configuration with
redundant Site Controller
3066562B01 Junction Panel/ RJ45 coupler Bend Link breakout and insert
Link1 RJ45 coupler.
9
30015009002 RJ45 coupler Site Controller 1/ Exp Ethernet link
Cab
3066562B01 Junction Panel/ RJ45 coupler Bend Link breakout and insert
Link2 RJ45 coupler.
10
30015009003 RJ45 coupler Site Controller 2/ Exo Ethernet link / Only in Dual
Cab Enet Configuration
Figure 5-11 Ethernet Site Link Cabling for MTS 4 with Dual Site Controller
Table 5-12 Ethernet Site Link Cabling for MTS 4 Expansion Cabinet with Single Site Controller
From Unit/
Cable Part To Unit/ Connection
Connection Notes
Number Name
Index Name
1 3066544B01 Base Radio 1 / SC1 Site Controller 1/ BR1 Ethernet link/ Grey cable
2 3066544B02 Base Radio 2/ SC1 Site Controller 1/ BR2 Ethernet link/ Black cable
3 3066544B04 Base Radio 3/ SC1 Site Controller 1/ BR3 Ethernet link/ Grey cable
4 3066544B05 Base Radio 4/ SC1 Site Controller 1/ BR4 Ethernet link/ Black cable
3066562B01 Junction Panel/ RJ45 coupler Bend Link breakout and insert
5 Link1 RJ45 coupler.
30015009001 RJ45 coupler Site Controller 1/ RedIn Ethernet link/ Blue cable
3066562B01 Junction Panel/ RJ45 coupler Bend Link breakout and insert
Link2 RJ45 coupler.
30015009003 RJ45 coupler 3066562B01 Ethernet link/ Beige cable
6
RJ45 coupler
30015009004 RJ45 coupler XHUB Controller 1/ Ethernet link/ Beige cable
AUX
7 3066544B12 Site Controller 1/ XHUB Controller 1/ Ethernet link
Exp Cab Prime Cab
Figure 5-12 Ethernet Site Link Cabling for MTS 4 Expansion Cabinet with Single Site Controller
Table 5-13 Ethernet Site Link Cabling for MTS 4 Expansion Cabinet with Dual Site Controller
From Unit/
Cable Part To Unit/ Connection
Connection Notes
Number Name
Index Name
1 3066544B01 Base Radio 1 / SC1 Site Controller 1/ BR1 Ethernet link/ Grey cable
2 3066544B02 Base Radio 2/ SC1 Site Controller 1/ BR2 Ethernet link/ Black cable
3 3066544B04 Base Radio 3/ SC1 Site Controller 1/ BR3 Ethernet link/ Grey cable
4 3066544B05 Base Radio 4/ SC1 Site Controller 1/ BR4 Ethernet link/ Black cable
5 3066544B15 Base Radio 1 / SC2 Site Controller 2/ BR1 Ethernet link/ Grey cable
6 3066544B16 Base Radio 2/ SC2 Site Controller 2/ BR2 Ethernet link/ Grey cable
7 3066544B01 Base Radio 3/ SC2 Site Controller 2/ BR3 Ethernet link/ Grey cable
8 3066544B02 Base Radio 4/ SC2 Site Controller 2/ BR4 Ethernet link/ Grey cable
9 3066544B01 Base Radio 5/ SC1 XHUB 1/ BR5 Ethernet link/ Grey cable
10 3066544B02 Base Radio 6/ SC1 XHUB 1/ BR6 Ethernet link/ Grey cable
11 3066544B04 Base Radio 7/ SC1 XHUB 1/ BR7 Ethernet link/ Grey cable
Table 5-13 Ethernet Site Link Cabling for MTS 4 Expansion Cabinet with Dual Site Controller
(Continued)
From Unit/
Cable Part To Unit/ Connection
Connection Notes
Number Name
Index Name
12 3066544B05 Base Radio 8/ SC1 XHUB 1/ BR8 Ethernet link/ Grey cable
13 3066544B15 Base Radio 5/ SC2 XHUB 2/ BR5 Ethernet link/ Grey cable
14 3066544B16 Base Radio 6/ SC2 XHUB 2/ BR6 Ethernet link/ Grey cable
15 3066544B01 Base Radio 7/ SC2 XHUB 2/ BR7 Ethernet link/ Grey cable
16 3066544B02 Base Radio 8/ SC2 XHUB 2/ BR8 Ethernet link/ Grey cable
17 3066544B12 Site Controller 1 / XHUB 1 / Prime Cab Routed through conjunction
Exp Cab hole at the side of the cabinet
18 3066544B12 Site Controller 2 / XHUB 1 / Prime Cab Routed through conjunction
Exp Cab hole at the side of the cabinet
3066562B01 Junction Panel/ RJ45 coupler Bend Link breakout and insert
Link1 RJ45 coupler.
30015009002 RJ45 coupler 3066562B01 Ethernet link/ Beige cable
19
RJ45 coupler
30015009004 RJ45 coupler XHUB Controller 1/ Ethernet link/ Beige cable
AUX1
3066562B01 Junction Panel/ RJ45 coupler Bend Link breakout and insert
Link2 RJ45 coupler.
30015009003 RJ45 coupler 3066562B01 Ethernet link/ Beige cable
20
RJ45 coupler
30015009004 RJ45 coupler XHUB Controller 2/ Ethernet link/ Beige cable
AUX1
Figure 5-13 Ethernet Site Link Cabling for MTS 4 Expansion Cabinet with Dual Site Controller
RF Cabling
■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
RF cabling refers to the cable connections among antenna connectors, the RF Distribu-
tion System (RFDS), and the Base Radios.
Each configuration type described by the table and figure represents a few configurations. Not
all Base Radios and not all filters and associated cables are present in each configuration.
Table 5-14 RF Cabling/Connections for MTS 2 with One TX/RX ant. and up to Two Additional
RX ant.
To Unit /
Cable Part From Unit /
Index Connection Notes
Number Connection Name
Name
MTS 2 - TX/RX on 1 ant. )
1 3066543B01 Preselector 1/ BR1 Base Radio 1/ RX3 RX path/ RX on 2 ant.
Filters connectors are directly fitted into appropriate holes in Junction Panel.
Figure 5-14 RF Cabling Diagram for MTS 2 with One TX/RX ant. and Up to Two Additional RX ant.
Table 5-15 RF Cabling/Connections for MTS 2 with Two TX/RX ant. and Up to One Additional
RX ant.
Filters connectors are directly fitted into appropriate holes in Junction Panel
Figure 5-15 RF Cabling Diagram for MTS 2 with Two TX/RX ant. and Up to One Additional RX ant.
Table 5-16 RF Cabling/Connections for MTS 4 with One TX/RX ant. and Up to Two Additional
RX ant.
Figure 5-16 RF Cabling/Connections for MTS 4 with one TX/RX ant. and Up to Two Additional
RX ant.
Table 5-18 RF Cabling/Connections for MTS 4 with Two TX/RX ant. and Up to One Additional
RX ant.
To Unit /
Cable Part From Unit /
Index Connection Notes
Number Connection Name
Name
MTS 4 - TX/RX on 2 ant.
1 3066543B02 Base Radio 1/ Rx1 Duplexer 1/ BR1 RX path/ no RX or RX on 1 ant.
2 3066543B02 Base Radio 2/ Rx1 Duplexer 1/ BR2 RX path/ no RX or RX on 1 ant.
3 3066543B03 Base Radio 3/ Rx1 Duplexer 1/ BR3 RX path/ no RX or RX on 1 ant.
4 3066543B03 Base Radio 4/ Rx1 Duplexer 1/ BR4 RX path/ no RX or RX on 1 ant.
5 3066543B02 Base Radio 1/ Rx2 Duplexer 2/ BR1 RX path/ no RX or RX on 1 ant.
6 3066543B02 Base Radio 2/ Rx2 Duplexer 2/ BR2 RX path/ no RX or RX on 1 ant.
7 3066543B03 Base Radio 3/ Rx2 Duplexer 2/ BR3 RX path/ no RX or RX on 1 ant.
8 3066543B03 Base Radio 4/ Rx2 Duplexer 2/ BR4 RX path/ no RX or RX on 1 ant.
9 3066543B02 Base Radio 1/ Rx3 Preselector/ BR1 RX path/ RX on 1 ant.
10 3066543B02 Base Radio 2/ Rx3 Preselector/ BR2 RX path/ RX on 1 ant.
11 3066543B03 Base Radio 3/ Rx3 Preselector/ BR3 RX path/ RX on 1 ant.
12 3066543B03 Base Radio 4/ Rx3 Preselector / BR4 RX path/RX on 1 ant.
13 3066543B08 Base Radio 1/ Tx ATCC 1/ TX A TX path, Coax cable, low loss
14 3066543B08 Base Radio 2/ Tx ATCC 1/ TX B TX path, Coax cable, low loss
15 3066543B09 Base Radio 3/ Tx ATCC 2/ TX A TX path, Coax cable, low loss
16 3066543B09 Base Radio 4/ Tx ATCC 2/ TX B TX path, Coax cable, low loss
17 See ATCC 1/ TX OUT ATCC (1, 2) TX path, Interconnect Harness
Table 5-17 ATCC 2/ TX OUT
18 3066543B15 ATCC (1, 2) Duplexer 1/ TX TX path
19 2866544A01 Duplexer 2/ TX - QMA Terminator
Figure 5-17 RF Cabling/Connections for MTS 4 with Two TX/RX ant. and Up to One Additional
RX ant.
Table 5-19 RF Cabling/Connections for MTS 4 with One TX ant. and up to Three Additional RX ant.
To Unit /
Cable Part From Unit /
Index Connection Notes
Number Connection Name
Name
MTS 4 - TX on 1 ant.
1 3066543B02 Base Radio 1/ Rx1 Preselector 1/ BR1 RX path/ RX on 2 or 3 ant.
2 3066543B02 Base Radio 2/ Rx1 Preselector 1/ BR2 RX path/ RX on 2 or 3 ant.
3 3066543B03 Base Radio 3/ Rx1 Preselector 1/ BR3 RX path/ RX on 2 or 3 ant.
4 3066543B03 Base Radio 4/ Rx1 Preselector 1/ BR4 RX path/ RX on 2 or 3 ant.
5 3066543B02 Base Radio 1/ Rx2 Preselector 2/ BR1 RX path/ RX on 2 or 3 ant.
6 3066543B02 Base Radio 2/ Rx2 Preselector 2/ BR2 RX path/ RX on 2 or 3 ant.
7 3066543B03 Base Radio 3/ Rx2 Preselector 2/ BR3 RX path/ RX on 2 or 3 ant.
8 3066543B03 Base Radio 4/ Rx2 Preselector 2/ BR4 RX path/ RX on 2 or 3 ant.
9 3066543B02 Base Radio 1/ Rx3 Preselector 3/ BR1 RX path/ RX on 3 ant.
10 3066543B02 Base Radio 2/ Rx3 Preselector 3/ BR2 RX path/ RX on 3 ant.
11 3066543B03 Base Radio 3/ Rx3 Preselector 3/ BR3 RX path/ RX on 3 ant.
12 3066543B03 Base Radio 4/ Rx3 Preselector 3/ BR4 RX path/ RX on 3 ant.
13 3066543B08 Base Radio 1/ Tx ATCC 1/ TX A TX path, Coax cable, low loss
14 3066543B08 Base Radio 2/ Tx ATCC 1/ TX B TX path, Coax cable, low loss
15 3066543B09 Base Radio 3/ Tx ATCC 2/ TX A TX path, Coax cable, low loss
16 3066543B09 Base Radio 4/ Tx ATCC 2/ TX B TX path, Coax cable, low loss
17 3066543B15 ATCC (1, 2) Post Filter/ TX TX path, Post Filter cable
18 See ATCC 1/ TX OUT ATCC (1, 2) TX path, Interconnect Harness
Table 5-17 ATCC 2/ TX OUT
Figure 5-18 RF Cabling/Connections for MTS 4 with One TX ant. and Up to Three Additional
RX ant.
Table 5-20 RF Cabling/Connections for MTS 4 with Two TX ant. and Up to Three Additional
RX ant.
Figure 5-19 RF Cabling/Connections for MTS 4 with Two TX ant. and Up to Three Additional
RX ant.
Table 5-21 RF Cabling/Connections for Expansion Cabinet with One TX/RX ant. and Up to
Two Additional RX ant.
Cable Part
Index From Unit To Unit Notes
Number
In the Prime Cabinet, detach the Duplexer Tx cable in the prime cabinet from the T connector
on the Interconnect Harness in the prime. Connect the free end of the Phasing Harness
from the expansion cabinet to the T connector on the Interconnect Harness in the prime
cabinet and connect the Duplexer Tx cable to the T connector in the Phasing Harness.
This way all eight channels are connected to a single Duplexer.
When Manual Tune Cavity Combiner (MTCC) is used instead of Auto Tune Cavity Combiner
(ATCC), connect the cables to corresponding inputs and outputs.
RX cables from Filters in Prime Cabinet to RX Splitters in the Expansion Cabinet
are routed through holes on the back side of the top-lid.
Figure 5-21 RF Cabling/Connections for Expansion Cabinet with One TX/RX ant. and Up to
Two Additional RX ant.
Table 5-23 RF Cabling/Connections for Expansion Cabinet with Two TX/RX ant. and Up to One
Additional RX ant.
In the Prime Cabinet, the cables from ATCC 1/TX OUT to Duplexer 1/TX and from ATCC
2/TX to Duplexer 2/TX needs to be combined with a T Cable and connected to Duplexer
1/TX, allowing Expansion Cabinet channels to be connected to Duplexer 2/TX.
When MTCC is used instead of ATCC, connect the cables to corresponding inputs and outputs.
RX cables from Filters in Prime Cabinet to RX Splitters in the Expansion Cabinet
are routed through holes on the back side of the top-lid.
Figure 5-22 RF Cabling/Connections for Expansion Cabinet with Two TX/RX ant. and Up to
One Additional RX ant.
Table 5-24 RF Cabling/Connections for Expansion Cabinet with One TX ant. and Up to Three
Additional RX ant.
When MTCC is used instead of ATCC, connect the cables to corresponding inputs and outputs.
In the Prime Cabinet, detach the Post Filter cable in the prime cabinet from the T connector
on the Interconnect Harness in the prime. Connect the free end of the Phasing Harness
from the expansion cabinet to the T connector on the Interconnect Harness in the prime
cabinet and connect the Post Filter cable to the T connector in the Phasing Harness. This
ensures that all eight channels are connected to a single Post Filter.
RX cables from Filters in Prime Cabinet to RX Splitters in the Expansion Cabinet
are routed through holes on the back side of the top-lid.
Figure 5-23 RF Cabling/Connections for Expansion Cabinet with One TX ant. and Up to Three
Additional RX ant.
Table 5-25 RF Cabling/Connections for Expansion Cabinet with Two TX ant. and Up to Three
Additional RX ant.
In the Prime Cabinet, the cables from ATCC 1/TX OUT to Post Filter 1/TX and from ATCC
2/TX to Post Filter 2/TX needs to be combined with a T Cable and connected to Post Filter
1/TX, allowing Expansion Cabinet channels to be connected to Post Filter 2/TX.
When MTCC is used instead of ATCC, connect the cables to corresponding inputs and outputs.
RX cables from Filters in Prime Cabinet to RX Splitters in the Expansion Cabinet
are routed through holes on the back side of the top-lid.
Figure 5-24 RF Cabling/Connections for Expansion Cabinet with Two TX ant. and up to Three
Additional RX ant.
The CAN Bus is integrated in the Site Controller. There is one CAN Bus in the cabinets. The CAN
Bus can be connected to the Site Controllers, PSUs, DPMs, and ATCCs.
The pinout has been designed so that an accidental mis-connection by one or into one of the
other RJ45 connectors (Ethernet, Service port, or E1) does not damage any circuitry.
The CAN Bus is a 120Ω twisted line with termination at the ends.
Figure 5-25 CAN Bus Cabling Diagram for MTS 2 with TX/RX on 1 ant. RX on 2 ant.
Table 5-27 CAN Bus Cabling for MTS 2 with TX/RX on 1 ant. RX on 2 ant.
Figure 5-26 CAN Bus Cabling Diagram for MTS 2 with TX/RX on 2 ant. RX on 1ant.
When MTCCs or HCs are used instead of ATCCs, the CAN Bus is connected directly from
Duplexer or Post Filter/ CAN2 connector to Power Supply Unit 2/ CAN1 connector.
Figure 5-27 CAN Bus Cabling Diagram for MTS 4 with TX/RX or TX on 1 ant.
Table 5-29 CAN Bus Cabling for MTS 4 with TX/RX or TX on 2 ant. with ATCCs
When MTCCs or HCs are used instead of ATCCs, the CAN Bus is connected directly from
Duplexer 2 or Post Filter 2/ CAN2 connector to Power Supply Unit 2/ CAN1 connector.
Figure 5-28 CAN Bus Cabling Diagram for MTS 4 with TX/RX or TX on 2 ant. with ATCCs
Cable Part
Index From Unit To Unit Notes
Number
CAN Bus cables from Prime Cabinet to Expansion Cabinet are routed through
the conjunction hole on the side of the cabinets.
Figure 5-29 CAN Bus Cabling Diagram for MTS4 and Expansion Cabinet with ATCCs
Figure 5-30 CAN Bus Cabling Diagram for MTS4 and Expansion Cabinet with MTCCs and
Redundant Site Controller
6
Configuration and Testing
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The setup and testing procedures covered in this manual are intended to be used in conjunction with
the information provided in Chapter 13, "MTS Troubleshooting" and “MMI Commands Manual”.
Together, the troubleshooting solutions and testing procedures, provide the necessary information to
isolate failures to a Field Replaceable Unit (FRU) or replaceable part. This helps to keep the system
down time to a minimum by quickly returning the site to normal operation.
All suspected faulty FRUs should be shipped to a Motorola depot facility for servicing or repair.
For a list of available FRUs, see Appendix A, "Field Replaceable Units (FRUs)".
The setup and test procedures in this manual are used to test the functionality of the
MTS and help isolate failures to the module level.
The setup and testing procedures are divided into the following sections:
• "Preparation"
• "Site Controller Configuration and Verification"
• "CAN Bus Configuration"
• "Base Radio Configuration and Verification"
Preparation
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Please carefully go through preparation section before proceeding with configuration and testing.
Process 6-1 Preparation Procedures
1 "MMI Commands and MTS Modes of Operation" - briefly describes the usage of Man Machine
Interface Commands.
2 "Test Equipment" - Identifies all recommended test equipment for the Site Controller and Base
Radio Verification.
3 "Service Terminal Setup" - Describes how to connect a service terminal.
You must be familiar with Man-Machine Interface (MMI) commands and their
usage prior to performing procedures in this chapter. Improperly applying
MMI commands can cause damage to the equipment.
The “MTS Interface Commands” booklet serves as an introduction and reference for
using the software commands. If you are not totally familiar with using the commands,
read the “MTS Interface Commands” booklet before proceeding.
Service technicians can communicate with the MTS through the use of MMI commands and a service
terminal (laptop). MMI commands provide testing capabilities with access to alarm log files and
various diagnostic tests. MMI commands also provide a means to configure the site controller and
base radio(s) for intended operation, and to enable various system tests.
The testing of the MTS by using the MMI can be done in Test Application Mode or with sets
of commands available for Site Controller and Base Radio.
A selected number of MMI commands are used in the procedures within this chapter. The
complete set of MMI commands, including both Site Controller and base radio commands,
is defined in the “MTS Interface Commands” booklet.
Each of these modes contains a different set of Man Machine Interface Commands, which
are described in the “MTS Interface Commands” booklet.
Test Equipment
Table 6-1 lists the recommended test equipment for the Equipment Cabinet proce-
dures. Equivalent equipment is acceptable.
Ensure that the test equipment is connected to the same ground system as the
equipment under test before any other connections are made to the test equipment.
A specially crafted Service Connector Box is used for measuring receiver sensitivity; see Figure 6-2 and
Figure 6-3. This box has two additional trigger connectors that allow the MTS to connect to a TETRA Test
set and requires a standard RS-232 DB9M to DB9F cable to connect it to the Service Terminal.
Only the D-SUB 9 Female PINs that are connected are presented in the table
below. The rest are not connected (NC).
Table 6-2 Basic Service Cable Pinout
The Service Connector Box (0166502N05) is used for connecting a PC to the Base Radio. It has
additional functionality for measuring receiver sensitivity, see Figure 6-3.
1 FE Rx+
2 FE Rx-
3 FE Tx+
4 RxD
5 NC
6 FE Tx-
7 TxD
8 GND
2. Connect an RS-232 cable from the serial port on the service terminal to the RJ45
service port on the front of the Site Controller.
Table 6-4 RS-232 Port Configuration
Description Setting
Baud Rate 19200
Parity Bit none
Data Bits 8
Stop Bits 1
CAN Bus interconnects units in the BTS. It is used for signalling, configuration and troubleshooting.
CAN Bus configuration and diagnosis in done through use of MMI Commands from the Site Controller.
To use the commands connect the Service Terminal ("Service Terminal Setup") to the Site Controller
using the Service Cable ("Service Cable and Connector Box Description").
All the CAN Bus related Commands are covered in detail in the “MMI Commands” Booklet.
Using CAN Bus MMI Commands it is possible to diagnose the state of all the devices connected to the CAN Bus:
• "PSU CAN Bus Commands"
• "Fans CAN Bus Commands"
• "DPM CAN Bus Commands"
• "ATCC CAN Bus Commands"
• "Other CAN Bus Commands"
# in PSU CAN bus commands above denotes the number of the PSU, i.e. PSU 1 or PSU 2.
During initial commissioning, verify that fan configuration match the actual number of fans in the
system. If needed, use the psu # set fan_config command to change the fan configuration.
Examples:
psu 1 set fan_config 1 1 1 to define three fans present on PSU1.
psu 2 set fan_config 0 0 0 to define no fans present on PSU2.
• If there are no devices present, this means the cabling is possibly corrupted.
• All not mapped devices should be mapped.
The Site controller (SC) setup and checkout procedures specify steps that verify operation within
the Site Controller. The Site Controller verification consists of:
Process 6-2 The Site controller (SC) setup and checkout procedures.
1 "Site Controller Setup" - Describes how to verify the Site Controller Configuration
2 "E1 Connection Test" "X.21 Connection Test" - Describes how to perform E1 (X.21) Loopback
to test E1 (X.21) interface and cabling
3 "Site Reference Check" - Describes how to check for proper SRI functioning.
If all details for the status is needed, use the Status bts –l command.
5 If any device drivers are reported as “failed to initialize”, then this indicates a problem with that
peripheral. However, successful initialization of a device does not guarantee that it is fully
functional; further tests are necessary to ensure this. The above tests are carried out upon
power-up or reset. The command simply reports the last status of the test. To actually re-run the
tests, it is necessary to reset the Site Controller. Further Site Controller commands are available
as described in the Booklet “MTS Interface Commands”. These may also be listed by typing
help at the prompt.
This procedure may be halted and restarted at any time by pressing the RESET push
button for at least 2 seconds on the Site Controller front panel.
E1 Connection Test
The E1 connection test requires that the Site Controller is connected to an active E1 line.
The E1 tests the connection between the Site Controller and the CNE core router. All applications that
communicate with the CNE utilize the Internet Protocol (IP). The current state and statistics for IP may be
obtained using the netstat and netstat -s commands. The correct functioning of the IP layer may be determined
through careful use of the ping command. For more information refer to “MTS Interface Commands” booklet.
Enter the following loopback test command in Site Controller Test Application: e1el. MMI
modes are described in "MMI Commands and MTS Modes of Operation".
The X.21 connection test requires the Site Controller to be connected to a Network
Terminating Unit (NTU) which supports the X.21 loop 3 command.
Enter the following loopback test command in Site Controller Test Application: e1el. MMI
modes are described in "MMI Commands and MTS Modes of Operation".
The GPS LED will flash satellite tracking commences and will be fully on once GPS is fully trained.
Refer to Chapter 13, "MTS Troubleshooting" for more information on troubleshooting GPS.
For the Base Radio, there are a number of procedures that you must follow to ensure that it is up and running.
All module specific information is programmed in the factory prior to shipment. Base
Radio specific parameters (for example, receive and transmit frequencies) are downloaded
to the Base Radio from the network/Site Controller.
Process 6-3 Base Radio Configuration
1 "Base Radio Startup Sequence" - verification of the BRC state using the front panel LEDs.
2 "Selecting Base Radio Position and Receivers" :
• "Setting and Accessing Base Radio Position" - setting the position of the BRC in the
Cabinet.
• "Setting Base Radio IP".
• "Base Radio Receiver Configuration" - setting the receiver diversity configuration.
3 "Station Verification Procedures":
• "Base Radio Software Revision Verification"
• "Transmitter Verification"
• "Receiver Verification"
4 "Displaying Base Radio Alarms"
1 Verify the following LED conditions on the base radio controller according to Table 6-5.
Tx
Status (Transmit) Alarm Description
off off off No power / initial
LED test (flashing multicolor)
off off Red Booting
Amber off Red Waiting for SWDL – this is where the BR will wait if no Site
Controller is present.
Green off Red BRC main application is running
Green off off No active alarms
Green Green off BR is keyed
Tx
Status (Transmit) Alarm Description
off off off No power / initial
LED test (flashing multicolor)
off off Red Booting
Amber off Red Waiting for SWDL – this is where the BR will wait if no Site
Controller is present.
Green off Red BRC main application is running but an alarm is preventing the BRC
from keying
Refer to the Controls and Indicators section in the Chapter 10, "Base Radio" for
conditions relating to the LEDs listed above.
These operations are described in the following procedures. Use the MMI commands as outlined in the
“MTS Interface Commands” booklet for detailed information on using the MMI commands.
The MTS 4 Expansion Cabinet Base Radio Positions and Numbering are exactly
the same as in Figure 6-5. Only Cabinet ID differs.
SUGGESTION
It is not allowed to change the original MAC addresses of the Base Radio.
The <IP> in commands above is the new IP address (for example 10.0.253.11)
To change and update IP configuration of the Base radio(s) by using Boot1:
boot1> spw inet/if/eth0 “dhcp:no addr:10.0.253.[XY] mask:255.255.255.0
dev_name:FCCETH dev_unit:1 ethaddr: yy:yy:yy:yy:yy:yy mtu:1500”
where [X = Cabinet number; Y = Position number] and yy:yy:yy:yy:yy:yy is the
MAC or Ethernet address of eth0.
In the command line above, there is one space between the ethaddr:
and yy:yy:yy:yy:yy:yy.
To change and update IP configuration of the Base radio(s) by using Boot1:
boot1> spw inet/if/eth1 “dhcp:no addr:10.0.254.[XY] mask:255.255.255.0
dev_name:FCCETH dev_unit:2 ethaddr: yy:yy:yy:yy:yy:yy mtu:1500”
where [X = Cabinet number; Y = Position number] and yy:yy:yy:yy:yy:yy is the
MAC or Ethernet address of eth1.
In the command line above, there is one space between the ethaddr:
and yy:yy:yy:yy:yy:yy.
If no returned parameter value is observed then the parameter is missing. See Table 6-7 to add
the parameter.
3 Type get nvm_param pa dekey_limit and press Enter.
Result: The correct setting should be 6.
If no returned parameter value is observed then the parameter is missing. See Table 6-7 to add
the parameter.
4 Type get nvm_param rx1 rx_dc_inj_usl and press Enter.
Result: The correct setting should be 1.5.
If no returned parameter value is observed then the parameter is missing. See Table 6-7 to add
the parameter.
5 Type get nvm_param rx1 rx_dc_inj_lsl and press Enter.
Result: The correct setting should be 0.
6 Type get nvm_param rx1 ad1_scaling6 and press Enter.
Result: The correct setting should be 28.9.
If no returned parameter value is observed then the parameter is missing. See Table 6-7 to add
the parameter.
7 Type get nvm_param rx1 rx_fru_config and press Enter.
Result: The setting will depend on the receiver diversity required for the site.
If no returned parameter value is observed then the parameter is missing. See Table 6-7 to add
the parameter.
Table 6-7 Corrective Actions for Missing or Bad Base Radio Parameters
Missing or Bad
Corrective Action
Parameter
atten_default • For MTS 4, type set nvm_param rx1 atten_default 0
and press Enter.
• For MTS 2, type set nvm_param rx1 atten_default 4
and press Enter.
• If the parameter is missing for MTS 4, add it by typing set
nvm_miss_param rx1 atten_default 0 and press Enter.
• If the parameter is missing for MTS 2, add it by typing set
nvm_miss_param rx1 atten_default 4 and press Enter.
dekey_limit Type set nvm_param pa dekey_limit 6 and press Enter.
rx_dc_inj_usl Type set nvm_param rx1 rx_dc_inj_usl 1.5 and press Enter.
rx_dc_inj_lsl Type set nvm_param rx1 rx_dc_inj_lsl 0 and press Enter.
ad1_scaling6 Type set nvm_param rx1 ad1_scaling6 28.9 and press Enter.
rx_fru_config Type set nvm_param rx1 rx_fru_config [X] where the values
for [X] are:
• 1 - Receiver branch 1 enabled
• 2 - Receiver branch 2 enabled
• 3 - Receiver branches 1 and 2 enabled
• 4 - Receiver branch 3 enabled
• 5 - Receiver branches 1 and 3 enabled
• 6 - Receiver branches 2 and 3 enabled
• 7 - Receiver branches 1, 2 and 3 enabled
Press Enter.
After the parameter(s) has been updated the following is needed for the
configuration changes to take effect:
Type reset , press Enter and then type y to verify the reset.
Pm_configuration defines the relationship between RFDS components and Base Radios. If one
cavity in an ATCC measures a high Voltage Standing Wave Radio (VSWR), it results in the decay
of the corresponding Base Radio. A broken antenna or failure on a feeder cable indicates a
bad VSWR on the DPM. It also results in the decay of Base Radios using this DPM.
Procedure 6-4 How to Configure pm_config
1 To set up pm_config for MTS-4 with ATCC and one TX antenna, use the
following commands:
• pm_config br 1 dpm 1
• pm_config br 1 atcc 1 cav 1
• pm_config br 2 dpm 1
• pm_config br 2 atcc 1 cav 2
• pm_config br 3 dpm 1
• pm_config br 3 atcc 2 cav 1
• pm_config br 4 dpm 1
• pm_config br 4 atcc 2 cav 2
If software version number does not match, perform "Base Radio Test Application
Software Upgrade (optional)" on page 6-23 after completion of this procedure.
6 To exit BR Test Application mode, reset the BR, by using the following command from the
MMI: reset -oplatform
It is important to make sure that this procedure never is used to downgrade the Test Application.
Procedure 6-6 How to Upgrade to Latest Test Application Software
1 Point 3COM server to the folder containing the BRC Test App software.
2 Connect a RJ45 cable to the serial port of the PC and the Service port on the Base Radio.
3 Connect a crossed Ethernet cable to the PC and the SC1 port on BR
4 Reset BR and enter boot1 mode.
Transmitter Verification
The transmitter verification procedure verifies the transmitter operation and the integrity of the transmit
path. This verification procedure is recommended after replacing the Base Radio module.
The following procedure requires the MTS 2 or MTS 4 to be out of service. Unless it is
already out of service, Motorola recommends performing this procedure during off-peak
hours. This minimizes or eliminates disruption of service to system users.
In order to avoid the risk of causing a high bit error rate to occur, do not use 385.572MHz
and 419.175MHz as receiving frequencies in the Base Radios of the MTS.
This procedure provides commands and responses to verify proper operation of the
transmit path for the Power Amplifier.
Procedure 6-7 How to Verify the Transmitter
1 Connect the Service Cable between the service terminal and the Service port. Log in to the
Base Radio.
The following commands, keys the transmitter. Make sure that transmission only
occurs on licensed frequencies or into an RF dummy load. To ask for the current
transmitter frequency, type: freq -otxch1. To change the transmit frequency, type:
vco -otx_all -fXXX.XXXX. For example, to set the transmit frequency to 410.0125
MHz, type: vco -otx_all -f410.0125.
To key the transmitter with a T2 type channel type these three commands:
• enable -otx_all –son
• ptm -orx_all -mTx_T2 -s15 -tNo_Trigger -d0
• power -otxch1 -aXX
These commands set the transmitter to a specified power (in Watts) without altering any
programmed parameters. For example, to key the Power Amplifier to 36W, type power -otxch1
-a36.
To transmit a TCH 7.2 channel type, type: ptm -orx_all -mTCH_72 -s15
-tNo_Trigger -d0.
Receiver Verification
The receiver verification procedure sends a known test signal to the Base Radio to verify the receive
path. This verification procedure is recommended after replacing a Base Radio.
The following procedure requires the Base Radio to be out of service. Unless the Base Radio
is currently out of service, Motorola recommends performing this procedure during off-peak
hours. This minimizes or eliminates disruption of service to system users.
In order to avoid the risk of causing a high bit error rate to occur, do not use 385.572MHz
and 419.175MHz as receiving frequencies in the Base Radios of the MTS.
Procedure 6-8 How to set up the Equipment for Receiver Verification
To set the receive frequency, use the command freq -orx_all -fXXX.XXXX.
For example, to set the receive frequency to 401.0125MHz, type freq -orx_all
-f401.0125.
4 Use following commands to change TX and RX frequency if necessary. If you read the frequency
you want to use in the previous step, skip this step:
• freq -otx_all -f394.0125
• freq -orx_all -f384.0125
5 Type sge -orx_all -son and press Enter to enable system gain alignment.
6 At the prompt, type: ptm -orx_all -mTCH_72 -s15 -tMulti_Frame_Trigger
–d-6.
For Stabilock 4031/4032 use single slot only and delay 0:
ptm -orx_all -mTCH_72 -s8 –tFrame_Trigger –d0
Receiver Number = 1 2 3
SGC Attenuation (dB) = 4 4 4
Sync Location (1/10 symb)= 50 42 27
Sync. Amplitude (dB) = -83 -94 -104
Total Bits/Msgs = 4320 4320 4320
Bits/Msgs in Error = 4 1965 1904
BER/MER (%) = 1.593 45.486 44.074
RSSI (dBm) = -117 -121 -131
1 When prompted, type the proper password. After entering the correct password, the prompt is
displayed on the service terminal.
2 • BR Application:
Type get alarms
This command displays all alarms for this Base Radio together with its current states
(active/inactive).
• BR Test Application:
Type alarms -ofault_hndlr
This command displays all the all active alarms on the Base Radio.
When using Test Application, the fault management engine can be disabled.
In such case no alarms will be visible.
• To display current FM state:
dev> fme -ofault_hndlr
• To enable FM:
dev> fme -ofault_hndlr -son
• To disable FM:
dev> fme -ofault_hndlr -soff
The following command keys the transmitter. Make sure that transmission
only occurs on licensed frequencies or into a dummy load.
-10.0
-20.0
-30.0
-40.0
-50.0
dB
-60.0
-70.0
-80.0
-90.0
-100.0
-110.0
-120.0
394.950
394.962
394.975
394.987
395.000
395.012
395.025
395.037
395.050
Frequency, MHz
RBW = 300 Hz Span = 0.10 MHz
TEBTS062
012297JNM
7
Radio Frequency Distribution System
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The Radio Frequency Distribution System (RFDS) distributes and manages the communications
network frequencies and mitigates interference between multiple radios, allowing them to
operate simultaneously. This results in improved radio reception performance across the
frequency ranges where multiple transmitters are broadcasting.
The RFDS module supports the combining and filtering of multiple Base Radio transmitters to one or more
antenna outputs. The RFDS module supports up to triple receive diversity. Signals are filtered by either the
Duplexer or the Preselector, then amplified and distributed by the integrated Receiver Multicoupler (RMC). In
configurations with an Expansion Cabinet, the RX-splitter is used to distribute the received signal.
The RFDS also conditions the transmit and receive signal using filters. After combining the Base Radio
transmitters in the Hybrid Combiner (or in the Cavity Combiner in the case of the MTS 4), the transmit signals
are filtered in the transmit path of the Duplexer, which supplies the antenna connector on the cabinet.
MTS 2 and MTS 4, with or without Expansion Cabinet configuration, use different types of
RFDS modules. The following are the distinct differences:
• MTS 2 supports Hybrid Combiners
• MTS 4 supports Cavity Combiners or Hybrid Combiners
• MTS 2 and MTS 4 do not use the same filters and mechanics for the filter tray
• MTS 2 supports up to two RF channels
• MTS 4 supports up to four RF channels
• Expansion Cabinet supports eight RF channels (four in MTS 4 Prime Cabinet
and four in MTS 4 Expansion Cabinet)
MTS 2 only has up to two carriers (the frequency that it sends out) and, as a result there are no Post Filters
for a non-duplexed operation. A non-duplexed operation is achieved using a Duplexer as the Post Filter and
not using the receive path of the Duplexer. This configuration does not allow room for a third Preselector
inside the cabinet; however, it is possible to situate one outside the cabinet, for example, on the wall.
CAN Bus
The intercommunication between the RFDS units (the Duplexers, Post Filters, and Cavity Combiners) and the
Site Controller is carried out through the CAN Bus at 125 kB/second. The connectors for the CAN Bus are RJ45
connectors. The CAN Bus is terminated at each end, either by the Site Controller or by an RJ45 terminator.
Each unit is registered at the Site Controller (SC), which specifies the particular channel for each
unit. Every 30 seconds, each unit on the CAN Bus transmits status and alarm information. Alarms are
triggered when any thresholds are exceeded, (failure alarms, software revisions, and so on). The following
common information is available from the CAN Bus: serial number, TrackID, software revisions, and
the Motorola kit number. For each unit, specific information is available, for example, voltage standing
wave ratio (VSWR) for DPMs and tuning information for Cavity Combiners.
The receive path of the Preselector or Duplexer is not connected to the CAN Bus. Because the supply
voltage is supplied from the Base Radio, the Base Radio can withstand a short or 50 ohms connection
to the RX input without the Base Radio or the Power Supply Unit (PSU) being damaged.
For more information on CAN Bus, see "Site Controller - CAN Bus".
MTS 2 RFDS
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In terms of RFDS, MTS 2 uses a low-power, cost effective RFDS placed on top of a
card cage, intended for up to 2 Base Radios.
The RFDS in MTS 2 is made up of the following:
• One or two Preselectors with integrated high performance low noise amplifier (LNA). The
supply voltage for the LNA is supplied through the RX out connected to the Base Radios. The
Preselector has two outlets for two Base Radios. The dimensions of the filter are: 85 x 280 x 70
mm, excluding connectors. The antenna connectors are DIN 7–16, the receive side is connected
with QMA connectors. See the block schematic of the MTS 2 Preselector in Figure 7-6.
• One or two Duplexers rated for up to two TETRA modulated carriers. The antenna connectors
are DIN 7–16, the transmit side is connected with QN connectors. The Duplexer has
an integrated digital VSWR meter. The supply voltage for the digital VSWR meter is
supplied through the CAN Bus interface. The receive side has integrated LNA as for the
Preselector and two RX outputs (QMA). The supply voltage for the LNA is supplied through
the RX ports. The filter dimensions are approximately: 170 x 280 x 70 mm excluding
connectors. See the block schematic of the MTS 2 Duplexer in Figure 7-8.
Because the MTS 2 has only up to two carriers, there is no need for Post Filters
for non-duplexed operation (you can achieve non-duplexed operation by using the
Duplexer as the Post Filter and not using the receive path of the Duplexer).
• Hybrid Combiner. MTS 2 can have either a Hybrid Combiner for transmission on one
antenna, or without combining for transmission on two separate antennas.
MTS 2 is equipped with a digital voltage standing wave radio (VSWR) monitor to ensure site availability at
remote low-traffic sites and for public safety customers. The digital VSWR monitor can make a quite accurate
VSWR reading because the measurement is relative between the forward and reverse power.
The VSWR monitor does not have the same accuracy in power reading as the digital power monitor (DPM)
in the MTS 4, but it still allows a cost-effective monitoring of the integrity of the antenna.
In Table 7-1, Low Power is valid for UHF, while High Power is valid for both UHF and 800 MHz.
The numbers illustrated are applicable for TETRA with TEDS numbers within parentheses.
In the preceding table, Low Power is valid for UHF, while High Power is valid for both UHF and
800 MHz.
The numbers illustrated are applicable for TETRA with TEDS numbers within parentheses.
Table 7-1 lists all filters configurations for MTS 2 and Figure 7-1 to Figure 7-4 show
the positions of filters in the filter tray.
Table 7-1 MTS 2 RF Configurations
MTS 2 Preselector
The MTS 2 Preselector is a bandpass filter, which only allows the receiver signals to pass. With a bandwidth of:
• 5 MHz for 400 MHz version
• 19 MHz for 800 MHz version
The filter’s bandwidth is designed to block transmitter frequencies. The receive and
transmit bandpass are 10 MHz apart for 400 MHz and 45 MHz apart for 800 MHz. The
Preselector incorporates an LNA followed by an RMC.
The MTS 2 Preselector only has two RX outputs and no expansion output. In MTS 2 the Preselector
has an integrated high performance low noise amplifier (LNA). The supply voltage for the LNA
is supplied through the RX out connected to the Base Radios. The Preselector has two outlets for
two Base Radios. The antenna connectors are DIN 7–16, the receive side is connected with QMA
connectors. See the block schematic of the MTS 2 Preselector in Figure 7-6.
Do not remove the screws entirely because the filter will drop.
5 Slide the Preselector out of the cabinet.
1 Slide the Preselector into the filter tray in the cabinet. Make sure the rear center tab fits into
the appropriate slot.
2 While supporting the Preselector fasten the two screws at the front.
3 Fasten the screw in the center tab behind the antenna.
4 Attach all RX, TX and signal cables to the Preselector. Fasten the antenna cable.
5 Switch ON the Power Supply Unit.
MTS 2 Duplexer
The Duplexer is a Preselector with Integrated Receiver Multicoupler (RMC) and a Post Filter with
a digital power monitor (DPM) combined into one unit. These form the two bandpass filters that
make up the Duplexer; one is a receive filter and the other a transmit filter.
The duplex spacing between a transmit frequency and the corresponding receive frequency is
10 MHz, with the transmit frequency highest. This leaves a 5 MHz spacing between the lowest
possible transmit frequency and the highest possible receive frequency.
For 800 MHz, the duplex spacing between a transmit frequency and the corresponding receive
frequency is 45 MHz, and leaves a 19 MHz spacing between the lowest possible transmit
frequency and the highest possible receive frequency.
The MTS 2 Duplexer has 2 RX outputs and can handle a maximum power of 60 watts.
The receiver LNA and splitter provides multiple receive signal ports. An amplified output is
provided for connection to the other cabinet in an expansion configuration.
The digital power monitor (DPM) is a directional coupler that measures forward and reverse Power.
Power and VSWR information can be read through the CAN bus.
RF energy hazard and potential equipment damage precaution: Turn off all
power to the Power Supply Unit before performing the following procedures to
prevent accidental contact with high energy and injury to personnel.
Do not remove the screws entirely because the filter will drop.
5 Slide the Duplexer out of the cabinet.
Procedure 7-4 How to Insert the Duplexer into the Filter Tray.
1 Slide the Duplexer into the filter tray in the cabinet. Make sure the rear center tab fits in the
appropriate slot.
2 While supporting the Duplexer fasten the two screws at the front.
3 Fasten screw in the center tab behind the antenna.
4 Attach all RX, TX and signal cables to be connected to the Duplexer. Fasten the antenna cable.
5 Switch ON the Power Supply Unit.
Procedure 7-5 How to Update the Mapping List with the New Unit TrackID
The new unit Track ID is present on the replaced unit label and indicated as Track
ID not mapped in the list shown in step 2.
Use can add_mapping <Device> <TrackID>, where <TrackID> is a TrackID of
the new unit and <Device> is the new unit name: dpm X, where X denotes a digit between 0
and 3). See example below:
SC> can add_mapping dpm 2 JTH0500102
6 View the updated mapping list using the can check_mapping command and check that
there are no units labelled as Track ID not mapped or Units are not present.
The TX signals from two Base Radios are attached to the respective Hybrid Combiner inputs. The
combined signal at the Hybrid Combiner outport port is then applied to the Duplexer.
The Hybrid Combiner contains one printed circuit board.
RF energy hazard and potential equipment damage precaution. Turn off the
Power Supply Unit before performing the following procedures to prevent
accidental contact with high energy and injury to personnel.
1 Place the Hybrid Combiner on the bracket of the cabinet with the heat sink facing the side
of the cabinet.
In the MTS 2, the heat sink should face inwards towards the center of the cabinet.
2 Slide in the Hybrid Combiner at an angle ensuring that the lip at the back of the Hybrid
Combiner is secured behind the bracket.
3 Fasten the screws to the bracket.
4 Attach the TX and antenna cables.
5 Switch ON the Power Supply Unit.
MTS 4 RFDS
■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
The MTS 4 uses a high-power RFDS intended for up to 4 high power Base Radios.
The RFDS in MTS 4 is made up of the following:
• Up to three Preselectors – low-loss Preselectors with integrated high performance LNA
and RMC. The supply voltage for the LNA is supplied through the RX out connected to
the Base Radios. The Preselectors have outputs for four Base Radios. Dimensions of the
filter are 90 x 180 x 200 mm excluding connectors. The antenna connectors are DIN 7–16.
The RX signals from Base Radios are connected with QMA connectors.
• Up to two Post Filters – low-loss Post Filters rated for up to 8 TETRA modulated
carriers. The antenna connectors are DIN 7–16, the TX signals to Cavity
Combiners are connected with QN connectors.
• Up to two Duplexers – Preselectors with an integrated receiver multicoupler (RMC) and a Post
Filter with a digital power monitor (DPM) combined into one unit. Duplexer is rated for up to
four TETRA modulated carriers. The antenna connectors are DIN 7–16, the transmit site is
connected with QN connectors. The receive side has integrated LNA as for the Preselector and
four RX outputs (QMA). The supply voltage for the LNA is supplied through the RX ports.
• Hybrid Combiner - combining of four carriers on 2 TX antennas. Cavity Combiners
- combining of four carriers on 1 TX antenna.
MTS 4 is equipped with a digital power monitor to ensure diagnostic availability. The digital interface
has the same benefits as described for the MTS 2 digital VSWR monitor.
In Table 7-1, Low Power is valid for UHF, while High Power is valid for both UHF and 800 MHz.
The numbers illustrated are applicable for TETRA with TEDS numbers within parentheses.
Table 7-2 MTS 4 RF Configurations
MTS 4 Preselector
The MTS 4 Preselector is a bandpass filter, which only allows the receiver signals to pass. With a bandwidth of:
• 5 MHz for 400 MHz version
• 19 MHz for 800 MHz version
The filter’s bandwidth is designed to block transmitter frequencies. The receive and
transmit bandpass are 10 MHz apart for 400 MHz and 45 MHz apart for 800 MHz. The
Preselector incorporates an LNA followed by an RMC.
The MTS 4 Preselector has four RX outputs and one expansion output.
In MTS 4, the Preselector has an integrated high performance LNA and RMC. The supply voltage for the
LNA is supplied through the RX out connected to the Base Radios.The Preselector has outputs for four Base
Radios The antenna connector is DIN 7–16. The receive side is connected by QMA connectors.
MTS 4 Duplexer
The Duplexer is a Preselector with an integrated receiver multicoupler (RMC) and a Post Filter
with a digital power monitor (DPM) combined into one unit. These form the two bandpass
filters that make up the Duplexer; one is a receive filter and the other a transmit filter. See
the block schematic of the MTS 4 Duplexer in Figure 7-21
For 400 MHz, the duplex spacing between a transmitter frequency and the corresponding receive
frequency is 10 MHz, with the transmitter frequency highest. This leaves a 5 MHz spacing between
the lowest possible transmit frequency and the highest possible receive frequency.
For 800 MHz, the duplex spacing between a transmit frequency and the corresponding receive
frequency is 45 MHz, and leaves a 19 MHz spacing between the lowest possible transmit
frequency and the highest possible receive frequency.
The MTS 4 Duplexer has 4 RX outputs and one expansion output. It can handle a maximum power 180 Watts.
RF energy hazard and potential equipment damage precaution: Turn off all
power to the Power Supply Unit before performing the following procedures to
prevent accidental contact with high energy and injury to personnel.
Procedure 7-12 How to Update the Mapping List with the New Unit TrackID
Procedure 7-12 How to Update the Mapping List with the New Unit TrackID (Continued)
4 Delete old CAN Bus unit from the CAN Bus unit mapping list. Use can remove_mapping
<Device>, where <Device> is the old unit name. See example below:
SC> can remove_mapping dpm 2
5 Add new CAN Bus unit to the CAN Bus unit mapping list.
The new unit Track ID is present on the replaced unit label and indicated as Track
ID not mapped in the list shown in step 2.
Use can add_mapping <Device> <TrackID>, where <TrackID> is a TrackID of
the new unit and <Device> is the new unit name: dpm X, where X denotes a digit between 0
and 3). See example below:
SC> can add_mapping dpm 2 JTH0500102
6 View the updated mapping list using the can check_mapping command and check that
there are no units labelled as Track ID not mapped or Units are not present.
Post Filter
The Post Filter supports non-duplexed configurations. The Post Filter incorporates a DPM. A Post Filter
is only available for the MTS 4 because the MTS 2 does not support non-duplexed configurations.
The bandwidth is 5 MHz on 400 MHz and 19 MHz on 800 MHz.
RF energy hazard and potential equipment damage precaution: Turn off all
power to the Power Supply Unit before performing the following procedures to
prevent accidental contact with high energy and injury to personnel.
Note: If a Preselector is mounted on the same bracket, you will have to follow the
procedure for removing the Preselector, see "Removing the MTS 4 Preselector", to
enable you to slide out the filter bracket.
7 Slide the Post Filter out of the cabinet.
8 Remove the Post Filter from the bracket and replace with the new unit.
Procedure 7-15 How to Update the Mapping List with the New TrackerID
The new unit Track ID is present on the replaced unit label and indicated as Track
ID not mapped in the list shown in step 2.
Use can add_mapping <Device> <TrackID>, where <TrackID> is a TrackID of
the new unit and <Device> is the new unit name: dpm X, where X denotes a digit between 0
and 3). See example below:
SC> can add_mapping dpm 2 JTH0500102
6 View the updated mapping list using the can check_mapping command and check that
there are no units labelled as Track ID not mapped or Units are not present.
Cavity Combiner
There are two types of Cavity Combiners available:
• Auto Tune Cavity Combiners (ATCC)
• Manual Tune Cavity Combiners (MTCC)
MTCCs are functionally the same as ATCCs except that they are tuned manually instead of electronically.
If the TX carrier does not change channel or average power level, the auto tune algorithm will not initiate a
re-tuning on its own which exceeds +/- 300 kHz from the carrier frequency. The only exception occurs when
the fine tune timer event happens. The fine tune timer is used to compensate for large variations in humidity
and is default set to 480 Minutes. The Cavity Combiner is temperature compensated but large variations in
humidity can de-tune the cavities up to 150 kHz with the result of an increasing insertion loss.
When the fine tune timer event occurs, all cavities with RF applied will be re-tuned for maximum output
power of each TX carrier. The fine tune timer can be adjusted to compensate for fast humidity variations;
for instance if the MTS 4 is installed in outdoor sites without air-conditioning. The recommended
setting of the fine tune timer, if the MTS 4 is installed in a controlled environment, is 480 Minutes.
For sites where the MTS 4 is exposed to more than +/- 20% variation in RH, the recommended setting
of the fine tune timer is 60-200 minutes depending on the speed of the variation.
Having a second cavity tune up and pass through the desired channel, the desired channel’s insertion
loss dips no more than 3 dB more than the max insertion spec for a period of 0.25 seconds.
The cavity tuning rate should be faster than 1 MHz per second.
The following list contains control and monitoring features available through the CAN Bus:
• Request current tuned position/frequency of a specific cavity.
• Fine tune time feature, to re-tune each cavity with a specified interval.
• Park an individual cavity, but if RF power is still present, cavity will park and then retune again.
• Input power: request current measured input reflected power of a specific cavity.
• VSWR: request input VSWR of an individual cavity.
• Tuning status of each cavity; parked, tuning, tuned, and parking.
• Alarm conditions of each cavity are reported when requested, including : VSWR,
subband, channel spacing and failure to tune.
RF energy hazard and potential equipment damage precaution. Turn off power
to all Base Radios in the equipment cabinet being tuned before performing
the following procedures to prevent serious injury.
Refer to Chapter 6, "Configuration and Testing" for RFDS cabling diagrams, if required.
Procedure 7-16 How to Remove the Cavity Combiner
The Cavity Combiner can weigh up to 11.8 kg (26 lbs.). Use caution
when removing or installing Cavity Combiner into equipment rack.
Make sure the combiner is fully supported when free from mounting
rails to avoid injury to personnel and equipment damage.
5 Slide out the Cavity Combiner.
The Cavity Combiner can weigh up to 11.8 kg (26 lbs.). Use caution when
removing or installing Cavity Combiner into the equipment rack. Make
sure the combiner is fully supported when free from mounting rails to
avoid injury to personnel and equipment damage.
Procedure 7-17 How to Insert the Cavity Combiner into the Cabinet
Procedure 7-18 How to Update the Mapping List with the New TrackID
The new unit Track ID is present on the replaced unit label and indicated as Track
ID not mapped in the list shown in step 2.
Use can add_mapping <Device> <TrackID>, where <TrackID> is a TrackID of
the new unit and <Device> is the new unit name: atcc X, where X denotes a digit between 0
and 2). See example below:
SC> can add_mapping atcc 1 JTH0500102
6 View the updated mapping list using the can check_mapping command and check that
there are no units labelled as Track ID not mapped or Units are not present.
The Expansion Cabinet uses a high-power RFDS intended for up to four high power Base Radios in addition to
the Base Radios in the MTS 4 Prime cabinet. The RFDS in the Expansion Cabinet is made up of the following:
• Up to three RX Splitters – a passive device functioning as an extension for the Receiver
Multi Coupler function of the Duplexer/Preselector in MTS 4 to support eight Base Radios.
It is connected to the Exp Cabinet connector on the Duplexer/Preselector present in the
MTS 4 Prime Cabinet giving the right signal level for the RX-Splitter.
• Cavity Combiners – combining of eight carriers on 1 TX antenna.
RX Splitter
The RX Splitter is a passive device functioning as an extension for the Receiver Multi Coupler function of the
Duplexer/Preselector in MTS 4 to support eight Base Radios. It is connected to the Exp Cabinet connector on
the Duplexer/Preselector present in the MTS 4 Prime Cabinet giving the right signal level for the RX-Splitter.
Figure 7-28 displays the Expansion Cabinet RX Splitter.
Cavity Combiner
See "Cavity Combiner" on page 7-29.
8
Site Controller
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The Site Controller controls resources within the MTS, including assignment of frequencies and slots to mobile
stations. The Site Controller incorporates a Global Positioning System (GPS) module. The GPS module
provides a high precision timing signal used as reference for the Base Radio receive and transmit functionality.
See "Site Controller Specifications" on page 14-11 for Site Controller hardware specifications.
LED/Port
LED Position Controlled by Indication
Name
LED1 Active Front Panel SW Site Controller is active or standby:
• OFF: Site Controller main
application not running.
• GREEN: E1/X.21 relay energized.
• AMBER: E1/X21 relay not
energized.
• RED: Failed Site Controller,
replace FRU.
LED2 Mode Front Panel SW Trunking status:
• OFF: Boot up/No
trunking/Standby.
• GREEN: Wide area trunking.
• AMBER: Local site trunking.
LED3 GPS Front Panel SW • OFF: BTS not configured for GPS
module.
• GREEN: GPS locked and BTS
synchronized.
• AMBER Blinking: In training.
• AMBER Solid: GPS Free run
mode synchronized (ETSI spec).
• RED: No GPS signal, no
connection to remote GPS, or
non-synchronized mode (ETSI
spec).
LED4 BTS Alarm Front Panel SW • OFF: No alarms.
• GREEN: Not used.
• AMBER: CAN Bus problems,
External alarms.
• RED: See Table 13-1, " Site
Controller LED Fault Indications
," on page 13-2
LED5 Port 1 LED1 HW, Enet switch • OFF: Ethernet link not present.
• GREEN: Ethernet link present.
LED6 BR1 Port 1 LED2 HW, Enet switch • OFF: Ethernet activity not present.
• YELLOW: Ethernet activity
present.
4 3 Rx
5 5 GND
6
7 2 Tx
8 5 GND
9
The purpose of the CAN Bus is to make a common communication bus between RFDS equipment, PSU and
the Site Controller. The CAN Bus connects to the Site Controller, PSU, DPM and ATCC. The modules on
the CAN Bus are assigned an address for the CAN Bus. Each node also needs to be assigned a functionality
in MTS when there are more than one modules of the same type. Mapping between track number, CAN
ID and function relies on the fact that the unique track number is available from each unit.
At initialization of the MTS the Site Controller is configured with a relation between track number and the
function of the node. This is done initially in a factory, but it is also possible to modify this in a service situation.
If a node is removed or is defective the Site Controller will know the track number of a FRU which is not
responding and therefore it can make a proper service report which tells exactly what FRU to replace. When
the service is carried out the track number of the defective FRU is replaced with the new track number
in the mapping list. Thus, the new track number is mapped to the function of replaced FRU.
Unit Function
PSU Monitoring:
• PSU temperature: -30 °C to +100 °C, tolerance: 2 °C.
• Battery current: -20 A to +10 A, tolerance: 1%.
• Battery voltage: 30 V to 60 V, tolerance: 1%.
• Battery temperature: -30 °C to +100 °C, tolerance: 2 °C.
• 7 V output voltage: 0 V to 10 V, tolerance: 2%.
• 7 V output current: 0 A to 10 A, tolerance: 2%.
• 28.5 V output voltage: 0 V to 30 V, tolerance: 2%.
• 28.5 V output current: 0 A to 10 A, tolerance: 2%.
• PSU output power: 0 W to 1100 W, tolerance: 2%.
• Fan output voltage: 0 V to 30 V, tolerance: 2%.
Procedure 8-1 Site Controller - How to Update the Mapping List with the New Unit TrackID
(Continued)
5 Add new CAN Bus unit to the CAN Bus unit mapping list.
The new unit Track ID is present on the replaced unit label and indicated as Track
ID not mapped in the list shown in step 2.
Use can add_mapping <Device> <TrackID>, where <TrackID> is a TrackID of the
new unit and <Device> is the new unit name. Units have the following names: psu X, dpm X,
atcc X, where X denotes a digit between 0 and 3. See example below:
SC> can add_mapping dpm 2 JTH0500102
6 View the updated mapping list using the can check_mapping command and check that
there are no units labelled as Track ID not mapped or Units are not present.
The GPS module generates a highly accurate timing reference signal within the Base Station. To do this a
proper GPS signal must be provided to the QMA input connector on the Site Controller Front Panel. Refer to
the GPS section in the Technical Specifications chapter of this manual. The Site Controller provides a +5 V dc
supply voltage on the QMA connector. It is intended to be used to provide a voltage supply for active antennas.
Procedure 8-2 How to Check if Site Controller Lithium Battery Needs Changing
1 In Site Controller Test Application, type cr -ocontroller -crtc_reg -r7 and press
Enter to read the register 7.
2 Type cr -ocontroller -crtc_reg -r7 -v[Val] where [Val] is the value received
in the previous step with bit 7 set to zero and press Enter.
3 Power down and then Power up the MTS.
4 Use the Site Controller Test Application to check the RTC alarm by typing alarms
-ofault_hndlr and press Enter.
5 • If the battery is OK there should be no RTC related alarms reported. There is no need to
change the Site Controller Lithium Battery.
• If the battery still reports RTC related alarms, the battery is not working properly or
not working at all. Proceed to Procedure 8-3, "How to Replace Site Controller Lithium
Battery," on page 8-15.
1 Examine the contents of the flash filling system using the monitor command SC> attrib.
Record the file attributes for each of the files.
2 Switch the MTS Power Supply Unit OFF.
If two PSUs are present switch off the one supplying the Site Controller being
replaced. Do not power down the MTS.
6 Use the handle, and gently slide the Site Controller from the slot, removing it from the chassis.
There are cables connected at the rear of the Site Controller. Slide out the Site
Controller carefully, tag and disconnect ribbon cables at the rear.
7 Remove the Site Controller cover. Unscrew 19 screws securing the cover and slide it off gently
to avoid damage to components installed on the board (the cover can harm the springs on the
RJ-45 connectors (front side connectors), when the cover has been slid nearly completely off).
9 Install a replacement battery (Motorola p/n 5185151Y02) in its socket on the board.
Connect the ribbon cables at the rear before sliding the unit into the chassis.
12 Secure the Site Controller in the chassis with the captive screws.
13 Except the power cables, reconnect all other cabling to the unit as tagged during the removal.
14 Power up the Site Controller:
1. Reconnect the power cables to the MTS Power Supply Units.
2. Set the power switch to the ON position.
15 Boot up into the boot1 and clear the NV RAM contents. Use SC> resetnvr -all.
16 Restore file attributes in the flash filling system using the attrib -update command again.
You must be familiar with Man-Machine Interface (MMI) commands and their
usage prior to performing procedures in this chapter. Improperly applying
MMI commands can result in equipment damage.
You must disable Black Ice or any other Firewall application before attempting to transfer
files.you must disable Black Ice or other Firewall application before attempting to transfer files
The MTS Site Controller has the following modes of operation:
• BOOT1 - to access this mode interrupt the booting process by pressing Escape
key or Control-C combination when appropriate message is shown. A
password may be required to enter this mode.
• Test Application - to access this mode enter the testapp command when in
BOOT1 mode. To go back to normal Site Controller Application enter reset
-oplatform command to reboot and resume normal operation.
• Site Controller Application - if the boot process is not interrupted, this
is the default mode of operation.
1 Check the MTS restoration impact. See Table 8-7, "MTS - Restoration Impact," on page 8-18.
2 Back up the Site Controller configuration (if possible). See "MTS - Configuration Backup"
on page 8-19.
3 Replace the Site Controller FRU. See "MTS - Replacing Site Controller FRU" on page 8-21.
4 See "MTS - Restoring the Site Controller Software" on page 8-23.
5 Configure CAN bus. See "MTS - Configuring CAN Bus" on page 8-33.
6 Configure Cooling fans. See "MTS - Configuring Cooling Fans" on page 8-34.
7 Load Ki's into MTS. See "MTS - Loading Ki's Into MTS" on page 8-34.
8 Check the MTS post-restoration checks. See "MTS - Site Controller Post-Restoration Checks"
on page 8-39.
1 Set up a terminal and TESS application. Connect to MTS. See "MTS - Setting Up a Terminal"
on page 8-19.
2 Back up the Site Controller configuration. See "MTS - Backing Up the Site Controller
Configuration" on page 8-20.
3 If necessary, view and edit configuration file. See "MTS - Viewing and Editing Configuration
File" on page 8-21.
1 Load appropriate version of MTS Service Software onto PC by double clicking on setup.EXE
and following installation instructions until installation is complete.
2 Open MTS Service Software (TESS) application and when login screen is displayed, check
that the release version is correct.
3 Enter password.
The higher level engineering password may also be used and will return an SC>
prompt.
9 Continue to "MTS - Backing Up the Site Controller Configuration" on page 8-20.
You may use the browser to save the config file to a specific folder if preferred.
1 To view the previously uploaded configuration file, select Close Connection and observe that
your chosen file name is displayed at the top of the menu window.
2 Select Personality menu, select Modify and fill out the Site Title and Version boxes as
applicable (optional).
3 Enter the various config file fields to view the MTS parameters and make any appropriate
changes. Click OK.
4 Under the File menu, select Save.
If configuration with non-redundant power connection, the MTS Power Supply Unit
can be switched off as an alternative to removing the cables.
Shock Hazard. The MTS contains dangerous voltages which can cause
electrical shock or damage to equipment. Turn off the MTS and remove
the power cabling before servicing this equipment. Make sure all power
is off to prevent accidental contact with high energy and injury to
personnel.
2 Wear an ESD strap and connect its cable to a verified good ground. This strap must be worn
to prevent ESD damage to any components.
3 Tag and disconnect all other cabling from the Site Controller.
5 Use handle, and then gently slide the Site Controller from the slot, slot to remove it from the
chassis.
Cables are connected at the rear of the Site Controller. Slide out the Site Controller
carefully, tag, and then disconnect the ribbon cables at the rear.
6 Install the replacement Site Controller. Use handle to slide the unit into the chassis.
Connect the ribbon cables at the rear before sliding the unit in to the chassis.
7 Secure the Site Controller in the chassis with the captive screws.
8 Reconnect all other cabling to the unit as tagged during the removal except the power cables.
9 Reconnect the power cables to the MTS Power Supply Units.
10 Start-up the service terminal.
11 There will be a series of self-tests. By default, after a few seconds, the Site Controller will
launch the Site Controller Application. If application software is not installed proceed to "MTS -
Restoring the Site Controller Software" on page 8-23.
Initialization procedure may be halted and restarted at any time by pressing the
RESET push button for at least 2 seconds on the Site Controller front panel.
14 Restore the Site Controller software. Proceed to "MTS - Restoring the Site Controller Software"
on page 8-23.
An assumption is made that the customer has a valid backup of the configuration.
1 Restore the Site Controller and BRC Application and Site Controller Firmware (see "MTS -
Restoring SC and BRC Application and SC Firmware")
1. Download the Site Controller application. See "MTS - Downloading the Site Controller
Application" on page 8-24.
2. Program BRC Application. "MTS - Programming the BRC Application" on page 8-25.
If the Site Controller has correct version of software, go to step 2. Enter command
attrib to verify software version of the Site Controller.
2 Change the configuration file. See "MTS - Changing the Site Controller Configuration File"
on page 8-26.
If the Site Controller has correct version of software, go to Procedure 8-11. Enter command
attrib to verify the software version of the Site Controller.
Please refer to the Software Release Notes to confirm the appropriate software version.
Procedure 8-8 MTS - How to Download the Site Controller Application
1 Start up the TESS application as described in Procedure 8-4, "MTS - How to Set Up a Terminal,"
on page 8-19.
2 Select Send Files, and then select Send Application Files.
Result: The Files for Transmission window appears.
3 Insert the CD containing the MTS Application Files into the programming PC.
4 Using a combination of Drives and Folders menus, browse to the CD until you find the folder
entitled SWDL. Double-click swdl, double-click xfer, double-click TSC, double-click MTS,
and then double-click APP.
Result: Version of the Site Controller application appears on the left window.
5 Click the Site Controller version, which appears under the File Name window, and then click
Open.
Result: The File Download Properties window appears at the top of the window, showing the
version of the Site Controller application you are about to upload.
6 Change the S/W version label as required by entering a new name in the filename box.
Procedure 8-8 MTS - How to Download the Site Controller Application (Continued)
10 You will now see a Transmission Status window showing the Site Controller application
file transfer status and when complete, verify that the transmission status result is Sent and
Configured then click OK.
11 To confirm that the Site Controller application is loaded into the Site Controller, type the word
attrib (short for attribute) and verify that the file you uploaded is in the bank that you chose.
Keep pressing Enter until you return to the SC> prompt.
12 Continue to "MTS - Programming the BRC Application" on page 8-25.
1 Start up the TESS application as described in Procedure 8-4, "MTS - How to Set Up a Terminal,"
on page 8-19.
2 Select Send Files, select Send Application Files.
Result: The Application for Download window should open.
3 Using a combination of Drives and Folders menus, browse to the CD until you find the folder
entitled SWDL. Double-click swdl, double-click xfer, double-click BRC.
Result: The version of BRC application (Typically Rnn.nn.nn.brc) should now be seen in
the left hand window.
4 Click on the BRC version which should now appear under the File Name window and click OK.
Result: File Download Properties window should now open showing the version of BRC
application you are about to upload at the top of the window.
5 Change the S/W version label as required by entering a new label in the box.
Procedure 8-10 does not apply to MTS running on System Release D6.1 and forward. Continue
to "MTS - Downloading the Site Controller Configuration" on page 8-27.
These settings will be populated by SwMi when the site is reset at a later stage.
7 Continue to "MTS - Downloading the Site Controller Configuration" on page 8-27.
Enter the command when the command prompt becomes available after the 1st reset
of the Site Controller. You need to be logged in with field access.
13 Reconnect either E1 or X.21 link and wait about one minute.
14 Reset the Site Controller again. Check that MTS returns to Wide Area Trunking and no alarms
are active. Type status sc.
1 Verify details of the configuration of E1 connection between MTS and CNE core router. In
particular check how many physical links will be used (one for star-like configuration, two for a
ring) and pattern of timeslots to be used. In case of standard configuration (one E1 site link,
timeslots 1 and 2) no further steps are necessary. If not, go to the next step.
2 Log in to the Site Controller.
Please note that timeslots assigned to both channels can be identical. Timeslot
pattern can be passed as a list of slot numbers separated with spaces. Several
consecutive timeslots can be also passed in the format X1:XN.
Examples:
.e1config -channel 1 -tsPattern 1:31
assigns all timeslots from 1 to 31 to channel 1
.e1config -channel 1 -tsPattern 1 2 10:15
assigns timeslots 1,2,10,11,12,13,14,15 to channel 1.
4 If MTS is connected to the infrastructure with 2 E1 links, PVC1 carried by timeslots X1,X2,...,
PVC2 carried by timeslots Y1, Y2,..., execute the following sequence of MMI commands, SC>:
.e1config -siteLink dual
.e1config -DI off
.e1config -channel 1 -portNo 1
.e1config -channel 2 -portNo 2
.e1config -channel 1 -tsPattern X1 X2 ...
.e1config -channel 2 -tsPattern Y1 Y2 ...
5 For up to 10 MTSs connected in the ring topology (i.e. Core Router 1 -----MTS1-----MTS2--
-....-----MTS10-----Core Router 2) execute the following commands on each MTS in the ring:
.e1config -siteLink dual
.e1config -DI on
.e1config -channel 1 -portNo 1
.e1config -channel 2 -portNo 2
.e1config -channel 1 -tsPattern X1 X2 ...
.e1config -channel 2 -tsPattern Y1 Y2 ...
For description of parameters listed above and instruction on how to configure them
refer to the Tetra EBTS Service Software (TESS) User Guide.
It is recommended to use TESS tool for configuration of Ethernet site link,
especially during upgrade or migration procedures.
Mentioned parameters can be also configured via .ethconf engineering command
on Site Controller MMI. For details, please refer to help that is delivered with
this command by typing .ethconf -?.
After all parameters are configured properly and configuration file is loaded to the MTS, Ethernet link
configuration can be inspected by executing .ethconf -STATUS command on the Site Controller MMI.
An example output produced by .ethconf -STATUS command is shown below:
Option Current Next
Ethernet Sitelink type Single Single
Primary Vlan Tagging on on
Primary WAN IP Address NOT SET * 10.10.10.1
Primary WAN IP Mask NOT SET * 255.255.255.0
Primary WAN Gateway NOT SET NOT SET
Primary WAN VLAN ID NOT SET NOT SET
Primary IP Tunnel Local Address NOT SET * 10.10.10.1
Primary IP Tunnel Remote Address NOT SET NOT SET
Primary IP Tunnel Fragmentation Size 339 339
Primary PVC IP Address 192.168.40.16 192.168.40.16
Primary PVC IP Mask 255.255.255.0 255.255.255.0
Secondary PVC IP Address 192.168.41.17 192.168.41.17
Secondary PVC IP Mask 255.255.255.0 255.255.255.0
Green Traffic Color Map 7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0 7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0
Yellow Traffic Color Map null null
QOS CIR [kbit] 512 512
QOS CBS [bytes] 361 361
QOS EIR [kbit] 0 0
QOS EBS [bytes] 0 0
The .ethconf -STATUS command displays two sets of settings for each parameter:
• Current: contains settings that were read from configuration file during startup
and are currently used by Base Station
• Next: contains settings that can take effect after reset of Base Station.
* displayed in front of a particular parameter indicates that its value has been
changed by the user via .ethconf command. Before Those settings can be used,
they need to be successfully validated and saved in TSC configuration file.
This process is triggered by executing .ethconf save command. If
configuration cannot be successfully saved, User shall be instructed how to handle
detected errors and warnings as illustrated in the example below:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NOTE: Configuration cannot be saved due to errors or warnings below
------------------------------------------------------------------------
WARNING: Primary VLAN tagging shall be ON if primary WAN gateway is not set
ERROR: Primary WAN interface VLAN ID shall be 1-4095
ERROR: Primary IP tunnel remote address must be set
------------------------------------------------------------------------
All errors must be corrected before configuration can be saved
Warnings listed above indicate that configuration contains
non-standard settings which migh result in incorrect operation of Base Station
To save configuration without correcting warnings, please use
’.ethconf save -force’ command.
When the Next values are successfully validated and saved into configuration file they
shall take effect after reset of Base Station.
Units not present should only be deleted if they are old mapped devices that have
been replaced.
4 Add all CAN bus units indicated as Track ID not mapped to the CAN bus unit mapping
list.
The unit Track ID is present on the unit label on the front panel.
Use can add_mapping <Device> <TrackID>, where <TrackID> is a TrackID of the
new unit and <Device> is the new unit name. Units have the following names: psu X, dpm X,
atcc X, where X denotes a digit between 0 and 3. See example below:
SC> can add_mapping dpm 2 JTH0500102
5 View the updated mapping list using the can check_mapping command and check that there
are no units labelled as Track ID not mapped or Units are not present.
6 Proceed to Procedure 8-14, "MTS - How to Configure the Cooling Fans," on page 8-34.
Procedure 8-14 needs to be repeated each time a Site Controller has been replaced.
Procedure 8-14 MTS - How to Configure the Cooling Fans
1 Refresh Ki's. See "MTS - Refreshing Ki's for the MTS" on page 8-35.
2 Connect KVL to the AuC. See "MTS - Connecting KVL to the AuC" on page 8-35.
3 Download Ki's from AuC to KVL. Use local or remote connection. See:
• "MTS - Downloading Ki's from the AuC to KVL (Locally)" on page 8-36.
• "MTS - Downloading Ki's from the AuC to KVL (Remotely Using GSM)" on page 8-36.
4 Check the Inventory in KVL. See "MTS - Checking the Inventory in KVL".
5 Download Ki's from KVL to Site Controller/BRC. See "MTS - Downloading Ki's from KVL to
the Site Controller/BRC" on page 8-37.
6 Upload site receipts (locally or remotely). See
• "MTS - Uploading the Site Receipts (Locally)" on page 8-38
• "MTS - Uploading the Site Receipts (Remotely using GSM)" on page 8-38
1 Verify that the AuC and KVL both have the correct baud rate setting. When connecting either
locally or remotely ensure that it is set for 19200. When connecting remotely the GSM cell
phone will only negotiate at 9600 but the KVL will auto negotiate the link speed.
2 Check the baud rate of the KVL login to the KVL, scroll until CONFIG is displayed on the screen.
Select CONFIG then scroll until BAUDR is displayed. Select BAUDR and change to 19200.
3 If this is the first time the KVL has been connected to a Zone then CLEAR LIST in the KVL to
ensure that there will be no cross contamination of Zone receipts and that the receipt list is empty
and therefore capable of receiving more Ki’s:
• Log into the KVL at admin level.
• Select LIST from the display and then CLEAR.
• You are prompted for verification.
4 Once the LIST is cleared you can connect the KVL to the AuC using either local or remote
connectivity.
5 Depending on method you want to use, continue to:
• "MTS - Downloading Ki's from the AuC to KVL (Locally)" on page 8-36
• "MTS - Downloading Ki's from the AuC to KVL (Remotely Using GSM)" on page 8-36
1 On the AuC Client, select SYSTEM > PREFERENCES > PORTSETTINGS and then verify
the port configurations are set to local and 19200.
2 Using a null modem cable from the AuC COM port 1 to the KVL device select Au/Prc from the
KVL main menu, then DIRECT, then RS232.
3 The AuC event log will display successful connection from the KVL before allowing the
upload/download process to start.
Result: The KVL will collect the Ki’s from the AuC. Allow approximately one minute for the
process to complete.
4 Upon completion the AuC event log will display a success message and the KVL will also
acknowledge successful download by emitting an alternating hi/low tone and displaying message
Download Completed Successfully..
5 Press OK on KVL.
6 Continue to "MTS - Checking the Inventory in KVL" on page 8-37.
MTS - Downloading Ki's from the AuC to KVL (Remotely Using GSM)
Procedure 8-18 MTS - How to Download Ki's from the AuC to KVL (Remotely using GSM)
1 Contact the on site switch engineer and verify that the AuC is set for remote access.
This is carried out by going to the AuC Client select SYSTEM > SETTINGS and
then verify the port configurations are set to MODEM and 9600.
2 Connect GSM to KVL through modified adapter (Motorola phones only).
3 Contact the switch site and verify the telephone number needed to access the AuC.
4 On the KVL select Au/Prc from the main menu, then MODEM, then RS232.
5 At this point there will be a telephone number displayed. Edit this number as appropriate for the
Cluster Site you require, once the number is correct select ENTER and then DIAL.
6 If there is someone at the switch site then they can verify that the KVL connects to the AuC
correctly by monitoring the event log.
7 The KVL will collect the Ki’s from the AuC. The time taken will depend on the number of sites
assigned to the Zone and can take up to 3 minutes for a full zone.
8 Upon completion the AuC event log will display a success message and the KVL will also
acknowledge successful download by emitting an alternating hi/low tone. The call on the cell
phone will be dropped before this success tone is emitted.
9 Continue to "MTS - Checking the Inventory in KVL" on page 8-37.
1 On KVL select LIST, then VIEW. This information will show the sites than need Ki to be
uploaded.
2 If connecting the KVL locally to the AuC then disconnect and travel to site.
3 If connecting remotely to AuC then once the call has been dropped and the KVL displays a
successful download disconnect the KVL from the GSM.
4 Continue to "MTS - Downloading Ki's from KVL to the Site Controller/BRC" on page 8-37.
Remember to Ki redundant Site Controller as well as active. Only new/replaced BR should be Ki'd.
Procedure 8-20 MTS - How to Download Ki's from KVL to Site Controller/BRC
Procedure 8-20 MTS - How to Download Ki's from KVL to Site Controller/BRC (Continued)
14 Check if the MTS is in correct security class. Login to the Site Controller, and then enter
status sec and status keys commands.
If a base station is not supporting the correct security class (2 or 3) reset the Site
Controller and repeat this step.
15 Check MTS returns to Wide Area Trunking and that no alarms are active.
16 Upload the site receipts. Depending on method you want to use, continue to:
• "MTS - Uploading the Site Receipts (Locally)" on page 8-38
• "MTS - Uploading the Site Receipts (Remotely using GSM)" on page 8-38
1 If no GSM connectivity is available then disconnect equipment and travel to switch site.
2 Using a null modem cable from the AuC COM port 1 to the KVL device select Au/Prc from the
KVL main menu, then DIRECT, then RS232.
Result: The AuC event log will display successful connection from the KVL before allowing
the upload/download process to start.
3 The KVL will both send the Site Ki receipts to the AuC automatically.
4 Allow approximately one minute for the process to complete.
5 Upon completion the AuC event log will display a success message and the KVL will also
acknowledge successful download by emitting an alternating hi/low tone and displaying message
Download Successfully Completed..
6 Press OK button on KVL.
7 Check on KVL that site is no longer listed by selecting List and then View.
8 Check on AuC that icon for site is now green and no errors are reported in the event window
for the site.
Procedure 8-22 MTS - How to Upload the Site Receipts (Remotely Using GSM) (Continued)
4 At this point there will be a telephone number displayed. Edit this number as appropriate for the
Cluster Site you require, once the number is correct select ENTER and then DIAL.
5 If there is someone at the switch site then they can verify that the KVL connects to the AuC
correctly by monitoring the event log.
6 Allow approximately one minute for the process to complete.
7 Upon completion the AuC event log will display a success message and the KVL will also
acknowledge successful download by emitting an alternating hi/low tone. The call on the cell
phone will be dropped before this success tone is emitted.
8 Check on AuC that icon for site is now green and no errors are reported in the event window
for the site.
9 Check on KVL that site is no longer listed by selecting List and then View.
1 A valid GPS signal must be provided to the QMA connector on the SC Front Panel.
2 Login to the Site Controller Application MMI.
3 To view the type and current status of internal GPS module, use the command:
status sri -gps. See the example response below - a report is printed that shows the
status of the GPS receiver:
Result: A report is printed that shows the status of the GPS receiver:
GPSR Type : INTERNAL
GPSR Model : GSCi4xxx
Software Ver : 225
Manufacture Data : Unknown
GPSR Antenna Status : CONNECTED
GPS Satellite Tracking : OK
GPS State : GPS 3D FIX
GPS Satellites Visible : 12
GPS Satellites Tracked : 9
GPS Date & Time : Thu Feb 21 09:17:36 2008
PDOP Status : GOOD
PDOP Value : 1.6
RAIM Protection is : Disabled
Latitude : N 50 deg 1 min 57.728 sec
Longitude : E 19 deg 56 min 21.808 sec
Altitude(Meters above GPS Ellipsoid) : 296.69
Procedure 8-23 MTS - Site Controller - How to Verify the Internal GPS Module (Continued)
3 8 0x00 48
15 8 0x00 39
21 8 0x00 48
18 8 0x00 50
29 0 0x00 18
8 0 0x00 43
27 3 0x00 34
22 8 0x00 54
4 To view the current status of GPS synchronization, use the command: :
status sri
See the example response below:
Result:
Site Reference Operating OK : YES
Site Reference State : MAINTAIN PHASE LOCK
Site Reference Configuration : ASC
Site Reference 1 PPS Input Status : VALID
GPS Operating OK : YES
GPS State : GPS 3D FIX
GPS Satellites Tracked : 8
Sync Free Run Available (Minutes) : 240
Unsync Free Run Available(Days Hours Mins) : 2879 17 47
Last Calibration Date Time : Wed Oct 31 03:36:23 2007
Calibration Due Date Time : Thu Oct 29 03:36:23 2015
GPS Time : Wed Oct 31 09:49:34 2007
UTC Time : Wed Oct 31 09:49:20 2007
Local Time : Wed Oct 31 11:49:20 2007
UTC Time Mode : YES
Tetra Slot : H62507 M27 F2 S2
Synchronised : YES
Depending on the signal level on the GPS input, the GPS module may re-
quire several minutes to obtain lock.
Procedure 8-24 MTS - Site Controller - How to Verify the External GPS
1 A valid GPS signal must be provided to the QMA connector on the SC Front Panel.
2 Login to the Site Controller Application MMI.
Procedure 8-24 MTS - Site Controller - How to Verify the External GPS (Continued)
3 To view the type and current status of external GPS module, use the command:
status sri -gps. See the example response below - a report is printed that shows the
status of the GPS receiver:
Result: A report is printed that shows the status of the GPS receiver:
GPSR Type : EXTERNAL
Cable Delay Setting (nS) : 0
Self Test Status : AVAILABLE
GPSR Model : P273T12T17
Software Ver : 2
Manufacture Data : 5J20
GPSR Antenna Status : CONNECTED
GPS Satellite Tracking : OK
GPS State : GPS POSITION HOLD
GPS Satellites Visible : 9
GPS Satellites Tracked : 5
GPS Date & Time : Thu Nov 1 11:53:07 2007
PDOP Status : Not Applicable - Pos'n Hold
PDOP Value : 0.0
RAIM Protection is : Disabled
Latitude : N 50 deg 1 min 57.232 sec
Longitude : E 19 deg 56 min 23.440 sec
Altitude(Meters above GPS Ellipsoid) : 326.46
Detailed Satellite Status:
SatID Mode Flags C/N Ratio (dB-Hz)
-----------------------------------------
5 8 0x00 44
12 8 0x00 32
30 5 0x00 29
2 8 0x00 36
6 0 0x00 0
0 0 0x00 0
0 0 0x00 0
0 0 0x00 0
1 0 0x00 0
7 0 0x00 0
31 0 0x00 0
24 8 0x00 34
4 To view the current status of GPS synchronization, use the command: :
status sri
See the example response below - a report is printed that shows the status of the GPS
synchronization:
Result:
Site Reference Operating OK : YES
Site Reference State : MAINTAIN PHASE LOCK
Site Reference Configuration : ASC
Site Reference 1 PPS Input Status : VALID
GPS Operating OK : YES
GPS State : GPS POSITION HOLD
GPS Satellites Tracked : 5
Sync Free Run Available (Minutes) : 240
Unsync Free Run Available (Days Hours Mins) : 2879 23 38
Last Calibration Date Time : Thu Nov 1 11:31:42 2007
Calibration Due Date Time : Fri Oct 30 11:31:42 2015
GPS Time : Thu Nov 1 11:53:16 2007
UTC Time : Thu Nov 1 11:53:01 2007
Local Time : Thu Nov 1 11:53:01 2007
UTC Time Mode : YES
Procedure 8-24 MTS - Site Controller - How to Verify the External GPS (Continued)
Depending on the signal level on the GPS input, the GPS module may re-
quire several minutes to obtain lock.
How to Install
This section described how to install and configure an additional Site Controller, gaining
Redundant Site Controller functionality.
You must be familiar with Man-Machine Interface (MMI) commands and their
usage prior to performing procedures in this chapter. Improperly applying
MMI commands can result in equipment damage.
You must disable Black Ice or any other Firewall application before attempting to transfer files.
The MTS Site Controller has the following modes of operation:
• BOOT1 - to access this mode interrupt the booting process by pressing Escape
key or Control+C combination when appropriate message is shown. A
password may be required to enter this mode.
• Test Application - to access this mode enter the testapp command when in BOOT1
mode. To go back to normal Site Controller Application enter reset -oplatform
command to reboot and resume normal operation.
• Site Controller Application - if the boot process is not interrupted, this
is the default mode of operation.
When adding an additional (redundant) Site Controller there will be some service
downtime while making physical modifications.
Process 8-6 Adding Redundant Site CONTROLLER
1 Back up the Site Controller configuration of the existing Site Controller, See Process 8-2, "MTS
- Configuration Backup," on page 8-19.
This assumes that the existing Site Controller is properly configured and in service.
2 Add second Site Controller, see Procedure 8-25, "Add Additional Site CONTROLLER," on
page 8-45 below.
3 Restore the Site Controller Software on the second Site Controller, see Process 8-3, "MTS -
Restoring the Site Controller Software," on page 8-23.
4 Configure E1 Links on the second Site Controller, see Procedure 8-12, "MTS - How to Configure
E1 Links," on page 8-29.
5 Configure CAN Bus on the second Site Controller, seeProcedure 8-13, "MTS - How to Configure
CAN Bus," on page 8-33.
When adding a second Site Controller it will automatically become standby, meaning
that performance of the Site Controller post-restoration checks will not be possible.
In order to perform a Site Controller Post-restoration check on the second Site
Controller, the first Site Controller needs to be reset allowing the second Site
Controller to become active leading to interruption of service for several seconds.
8 Configure Redundant Site Controller feature. See Process 8-7 below.
1 Wear an ESD strap and connect its cable to a verified good ground. This strap must be worn
to prevent ESD damage to any components.
2 Remove the Site Controller Blind Plate.
3 Label the cables with labels included in the expansion kit.
4 Connect the Ethernet cables to the Base Radio(s) according to the scheme below:
Part number Cable type From To
3066544B02 Ethernet cable SC2 / BR4 BR4 / SC2
3066544B15 Ethernet cable SC2 / BR1 BR1 / SC2
3066544B16 Ethernet cable SC2 / BR2 BR2 / SC2
3066544B01 Ethernet cable SC2 / BR3 BR3 / SC2
Connect the ribbon cables at the rear before sliding the unit into the chassis. Be
careful not to damage the cables when sliding the Site Controller into place.
7 Secure the Site Controller in the chassis with two M4X10 captive screws.
Make sure to follow the color indications on both the cables as well as on the Site
CONTROLLER.
11 Remove the Terminator from the CAN2 output on the Power Supply Unit and connect the CAN
Bus cable according to the scheme below:
Part number Cable type From To
3066544B03 CAN Bus cable SC2 / CAN PSU2 / CAN2
1 Perform Site Controller Hardware Pre-Checks, as described in Procedure 8-26, "Site Controller
Hardware Pre-Checks," on page 8-47.
2 Configure the Site Controller Configuration Files, see Procedure 8-27, "Site Controller
Configuration Files," on page 8-47.
3 Configure Ethernet ports connecting the two Site Controllers, as described in Procedure 8-28,
"How to Configure Ethernet Ports," on page 8-48.
4 Configure the ID values of the Site Controllers, see Procedure 8-29, "How to Configure SC
IDs," on page 8-49.
1 Ensure that both SCs are correctly installed and are running identical software applications,
Boot images and configuration files.
2 In order for the Redundant Site Controller feature to work correctly, the Site Controller and
BR Boot1 version must be:
• TSC_RLJ_BOOT1–R06.40.07 or later for Site Controller.
• BRC_RLJ_BOOT1–R06.40.05 or later for Base Radio.
The Boot1 version can be checked on the Site Controller and BRs by using the ver
command on both the Site Controller and on the Base Radio.
3 Check that the redundant Site Controller Ethernet Link cables are connected correctly, as shown
in Figure 5–6.
4 Proceed to Procedure 8-27 below.
In order to check that the Site Controller configuration files have the Standby Site
Controller Installed parameter enabled, follow the steps below.
1 Reset the Site Controller and press the Esc key when prompted to interrupt the startup sequence.
2 From the prompt, run the command spr inet/if/eth0.
3 From the prompt, run the command spr inet/if/eth1.
4 Take note of the IP addresses and the MAC addresses.
If the IP addresses are set correctly (as stated in lists prior to this procedure),
continue to Step 7 below.
If the IP addresses are set incorrectly, they must be changed as follows in the next
step.
5 From the prompt, run the command spw inet/if/eth0 “dhcp:no
addr:10.0.(252+X).X mask:255.255.255.0 dev_name:tsec dev_unit:0
ethaddr: yy:yy:yy:yy:yy:yy mtu:1500”
For an MTS using a single Site Controller, the Ethernet settings should be checked
using the ifconfig -a command from the SC application prompt. From the
output, confirm that the eth0 and eth1 ports are configured as expected. See Procedure
below for more information on how to set SC IDs.
Procedure 8-29 How to Configure SC IDs
The SCs must have different ID values configured. To check the SC id, follow the steps below.
1 Log onto the Site Controller Application MMI.
2 From the SC: prompt, run the command id.
3 An id value of either A or B is displayed.
4 Perform the same check on the second Site Controller.
5 If the IDs are the same, one of the ID values have to be changed. To do so, log onto the Site
Controller Application MMI.
It does not matter if it is the ID value of SC1 or SC2 that is changed, as long as they
do not have the same ID value.
6 From the SC: prompt, run the command id x where x can be either A or B. Make sure to define
a value different for the two SCs.
7 Reset the Site Controller.
If Test Application version number is not displayed in the startup text, follow the step below.
At the factory prompt, use the following command: fv –oplatform.
The current Test App software version is displayed in the first line of the output, as in example below:
Test Application Version =TSC_RLJ_TESTAPP-E06.40.06
OS Version =OSE 4.5.2
Core Software Ver=TSC_RLJ_PLAT_27_SEP_06
The reset –oplatform command is not supported for older Test Application versions. Instead
press and hold the Reset button for a few seconds until all LEDs on the Site Controller lights up.
1 Open 3 COM server application and configure it to point to the folder containing the Test
Application software.
2 Connect a RJ45 cable to the serial port on the PC and to the Service port on the Site Controller.
3 Connect a crossover Ethernet cable to the PC and to the Red In port on the Site Controller.
4 Reset the Site Controller and enter boot1 mode.
5 Type ferase 0xff780000 4M and press Enter.
6 When prompt returns type finstall TA /tftp/10.0.253.100/R064009ROM.hex
and press Enter.
9
XHUB Controller
■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
The content of this chapter is only supported in Dimetra IP system releases D6.0 and later.
This chapter covers the following topics:
• "XHUB Controller – Theory of Operation"
• "XHUB Controller – Indicators, Switches, and Connectors"
The eXpansion HUB (XHUB Controller) is a non-intelligent switching and interface module which plugs
into the Site Controller slot of MTS 4 Expansion Cabinet. With the usage of an Expansion Cabinet and an
XHUB, a station can be increased by a number of four Base Radios. The XHUB receive the CP3 interface
from the Site Controller in the Prime Cabinet, distribute the Enternet and timing as CP2 links to the Base
Radios in the Expansion Cabinet. The XHUB also have a door alarm input. The RFDS alarms is reported
through the CAN bus or the receivers. The XHUB has following modes of operation:
• Normal mode: XHUB Controller in the MTS 4 Expansion Cabinet has an active connection
with a Site Controller in the MTS 4 Prime Cabinet. The XHUB may be used to extend
the switching and interface capabilities of the Site Controller.
• Impaired Normal mode: If connection to the Site Controller of the MTS 4 Prime Cabinet
is lost, the XHUB Controller will go into Impaired Normal mode. It will return to Normal
mode as soon as the connection to the Site Controller is restored.
• Standalone mode: If no connection to the Site Controller is present when the XHUB
is turned ON or being Reset, it will go into Standalone mode. In order to go to
Normal mode, the XHUB Controller needs to be Reset again.
The Site Controller door alarm configuration is also valid for the XHUB.
Controlled
LED LED/Port Name Position Indication
By
LED1 Active Front Panel HW XHUB is active or standby
OFF: XHUB not connected to the
Site Controller main application
or Ethernet connection with SC in
MTS 4 Prime cabinet is not active.
GREEN: Ethernet connection with
Site Controller in MTS 4 Prime
Cabinet is active.
LED2 Mode Front Panel HW ON: Normal mode
OFF: Standalone mode
LED3 Link Alarm Front Panel SW ON: Impaired or Standalone mode
OFF: Normal mode
LED4 Alarm Front Panel SW ON: Normal mode
FLASH: Impaired mode
OFF: Standalone mode
LED5 Port 1 LED1 HW, Enet OFF: Ethernet link not present
switch GREEN: Ethernet link present
BR5
LED6 Port 1 LED2 HW, Enet OFF: Ethernet activity not present
switch YELLOW: Ethernet activity present
LED7 Port 2 LED1 HW, Enet OFF: Ethernet link not present
switch GREEN: Ethernet link present
BR6
LED8 Port 2 LED2 HW, Enet OFF: Ethernet activity not present
switch YELLOW: Ethernet activity present
LED9 Port 3 LED1 HW, Enet OFF: Ethernet link not present
switch GREEN: Ethernet link present
BR7
LED10 Port 3 LED2 HW, Enet OFF: Ethernet activity not present
switch YELLOW: Ethernet activity present
LED13 Port 5 LED1 HW, Enet OFF: Ethernet link not present
switch GREEN: Ethernet link present
Service
LED14 Port 5 LED2 HW, Enet OFF: Ethernet activity not present
switch YELLOW: Ethernet activity present
LED15 Port 6 LED1 Not in use
AUX1
LED16 Port 6 LED2 Not in use
LED17 Port 7 LED1 Not in use
AUX2
LED18 Port 7 LED2 Not in use
LED19 Port 8 LED1 OFF: Ethernet link not present
GREEN: Ethernet link present
Prime Cab
Port 8 LED2 OFF: Ethernet activity not present
YELLOW: Ethernet activity present
There are cables connected at rear of the XHUB. Slide out the XHUB carefully, tag
and disconnect ribbon cables at the rear.
6 Install the replacement XHUB Controller. Use handle to slide the unit into the chassis.
Connect the ribbon cables at the rear before sliding the unit in to the chassis.
7 Secure the XHUB Controller in the chassis with the captive screws.
8 Reconnect all other cabling to the unit as tagged during the removal except the power cables.
9 Reconnect the power cables to the MTS Power Supply Units.
10
Base Radio
■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
The Base Radio provides reliable digital radio capabilities in a compact software-controlled design. High
channel capacity is provided through voice compression techniques and Time Division Multiplexing (TDM).
On the Base Radio front panel there are connectors and indicators. The indicators provide
a means for monitoring various status and operating conditions of the Base Radio, and also
aid in isolating failures. For more information on Base Radio indicators and connectors, see
"Base Radio - Indicators and Connectors" in this chapter.
The Base Radio (BR) provides reliable digital communications capabilities. Each Base
Radio contains the following subcomponents:
• Transceiver consisting of a Base Radio Controller, a triple receiver, and an exciter
• Power Amplifier (PA)
In the MTS 2 and 4, the Base Radio (BR) operates in conjunction with the Site Controller (SC) through a
properly terminated 100Base-T Ethernet link. Figure 10-3 shows an overall block diagram of the Base Radio.
On the front panel, there is a DC power input, three parallel receiver (RX) inputs, a high power
transmitter output signal from the power amplifier, a service port, two interfaces to the Site Controllers,
and LED indicators. For more information on the LED indicators, see Table 10-1.
Upon power-up, the BR performs self-diagnostic tests to ensure the integrity of the unit. These tests
are primarily confined to the BRC and include memory and Ethernet verification routines.
After the self-diagnostic tests are complete, the BR reports any alarm conditions present on any of its modules.
All alarms are reported to the Site Controller through the Ethernet LAN. Alarm conditions may also be verified
locally through the Service Access port on the front panel of the Base Radio and linked to a service computer.
The software resident in FLASH memory on the BRC registers the BR with the Site Controller through
the Ethernet LAN. Once registered, the Base Radio software is downloaded through the Ethernet
LAN and is executed from SDRAM. Operating parameters for the Base Radio are included in this
download. This software allows the Base Radio to perform call processing functions.
The Base Radio operates in a TDMA (Time Division Multiple Access) mode. This mode, combined with
voice compression techniques, provides an increased channel capacity ratio of as much as 4 to 1. Both the
receive and transmit signals of the Base Radio are divided into four individual time slots. Each receive
slot has a corresponding transmit slot; this pair of slots comprises a logical RF channel.
The Base Radio uses single, dual, and triple diversity reception for increased talkback coverage
area and improved quality. The Transceiver contains a three-branch receiver section in which
all receivers are used for triple diversity reception.
All receivers within a given Base Radio are programmed to the same receive frequency. The signals
from each receiver are fed to the BRC where a diversity combining algorithm is performed on the
signals. The resultant signal is processed for error correction and then sent to the Site Controller through
the Ethernet LAN with the appropriate control information regarding its destination.
The transmit section of the Base Radio is comprised of the Exciter (EXC) and Power Amplifier (PA).
The EXC processes the information to transmit from the BRC in the proper modulation format. This
low level signal is sent to the Power Amplifier where it is amplified to the desired output power level.
The PA is a continuous-keyed linear amplifier. A power control routine monitors the output power
of the Base Radio and adjusts it as necessary to maintain the proper output level.
For information on the performance specifications, see Chapter 14, "Technical Specifications".
Transceiver (XCVR)
The transceiver provides the receive and transmit and control functions for the Base
Radio. The transceiver consist of three elements:
• Receiver-performs the receive function
• Exciter-performs the transmit function
• BR Controller-performs the control function
The receiver incorporates three separate receiver channels for use in diversity reception. The
bias for the LNAs in the Preselectors is supplied by bias circuitry in the receiver. A +7 V dc
voltage is the output on the QMA receive input connectors.
The receiver performs highly selective bandpass filtering and dual down conversion of the
station receive RF signal. A custom receiver IC outputs the baseband information in a digital
data format and sends it to the Base Radio controller.
The exciter in conjunction with the Power Amplifier (PA), provides the modulation and
transmitter functions for the Base Radio.
The transceiver contains the Base Radio Controller (BRC). The BRC serves as the main controller of the Base
Radio. The BRC provides signal processing and operational control for the other Base Radio circuit blocks.
The LEDs on the front panel indicate the status of the Base Radio monitored by the BRC. All LEDs on the
Base Radio front panel normally flash once from red to green upon initial power-up. A RESET button is
provided to allow a manual reset of the BR (by pressing the button for at least two seconds).
The operating software and configuration data are contained within the BRC flash memory. The software
defines operating parameters for the BR, such as output power and operating frequency.
In order to protect the key encryption key in use in the infrastructure, it is recommended
that this key is overwritten using the Key Variable Loader (KVL) device (through
the front serial port) prior to shipping for repair.
In order to avoid the risk of causing a high bit error rate to occur, do not use 385.572MHz
and 419.175MHz as receiving frequencies in the Base Radios of the MTS.
Power Amplifier
The Power Amplifier (PA) in conjunction with the exciter provides the transmitter functions for the
Base Radio. The Power Amplifier accepts the low-power modulated RF signal from the exciter and
amplifies the signal for transmission through the RF output connector.
Three possible PAs are available, two high-power PAs and a low-power PA. High-power
PAs are available on two frequency bands:
• 350 MHz – 379 MHz
• 380 MHz – 470 MHz
For the 800 MHz band, one high-power PA is available. The frequency band is 806 MHz – 870 MHz.
For low-power PAs, the frequency band is 380 MHz – 470 MHz.
Name of
Type To/From Comment
Connector
SC1 RJ45 Site Controller Ethernet/CP2 interface
SC2 RJ45 Site Controller Ethernet/CP2 interface
Service RJ45 BRC Provides service access. See
Table 10-3 for service cable pinout
information.
RX1 QMA Preselector/ Duplexer RF RX signal and +7 V dcl
RX2 QMA Preselector/ Duplexer RF RX signal and +7 V dc
RX3 QMA Preselector/ Duplexer RF RX signal and +7 V dc
Tx QMA Hybrid Combiner/ RF TX signal
Cavity Combiner
Power MOLEX Power Supply Unit
Pin 1 - 3 GND
Pin 4 +7 V
Pin 6 - 7 +28.5 V
Pin 5, 8 - 14 not used
For a list of available Field Replaceable Units (FRUs), see Appendix A, "Field Replaceable Units (FRUs)".
Process 10-1 Base Radio Replacement Process
1 Remove power from the MTS 2 or 4 by switching off the Power Supply Unit.
To perform a hot swap of a Base Radio, do not turn off the Power Supply. Connect a
terminal to the Service Port and log in. Make sure the Base Radio is not transmitting
by entering the MMI command:
• From the Call Application use:
dekey
• From the Test Application use:
power -otxch1 -a0.0
1 Insert the replacement Base Radio by aligning the side rails with the appropriate rail guides
inside the Base Radio chassis.
2 Gently push the replacement module completely into the Base Radio chassis assembly using
the module handle(s).
3 Secure the replacement module using two TORX screws removed during module removal.
Tighten the screws to a torque of 2.7 Nm.
4 Reconnect the cables to the BR front plate.
5 Switch on the Power Supply Unit (You do not need do this if doing a hotswap).
11
Power Supply Unit
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Dependent on its configuration the MTS is equipped with one or two high efficiency switch mode Power
Supply Units (PSU). The PSU has a nominal AC input of 110 VAC/240 VAC (45-66 Hz) as well as a DC input
of –48 VDC. The PSU also has the capability to charge a 48 V backup battery during AC operation mode.
The PSU provides several DC output voltages to supply Base Radios, Site Controller, ATCC and Fans.
The PSU complies with the appropriate CE marking, EMC, EMI and safety requirements.
There is an ON/OFF switch on the front panel of the PSU module which con-
nects/disconnects DC output voltages.
The PSU operates in the following modes:
• DC only operation at -48 VDC (within -41 VDC to -60 VDC).
The MTS cabinet itself is wired to positive ground earth. The Power Supply Unit
has a floating DC ground concept.
For more information on PSU technical specifications please refer to "Power Supply Unit
Specifications" in Chapter 14, "Technical Specifications".
• No Fan 2: Prevents Fan 2 alarm (and associated LED) when no Fan 2 is connected. If the Fan 2
becomes present during operation, the Fan 2 alarm circuit will automatically be reactivated;
• No Fan 3: Prevents Fan 3 alarm (and associated LED) when no Fan 3 is connected. If the Fan 3
becomes present during operation, the Fan 3 alarm circuit will automatically be reactivated;
• Fan Factor: Fan factor is used to determine automatically calculated Fan supply voltage -
the higher factor is specified the higher voltage is calculated. The Fan Factor range is 0.5 -
2.0 (by default 1.0). In systems with only one BR this factor is typically set to 1.0.
Backup Battery
The Power Supply Unit (PSU) handles the automatic switchover to a backup battery in the event
of AC power supply failure. The MTS charges a backup battery during normal AC operation.
The backup battery normally is located near to the cabinet.
This battery is connected to the DC connector on the front panel of the PSU through Junction Panel. Refer to
Chapter 4, "Hardware Installation" and Chapter 5, "Interconnection and Internal Cabling" for more information.
The recommended batteries to be used are a Valve Regulated Lead Acid (VRLA) recombination
type, with -48 VDC nominal. Such as Enersys Power safe VFT type.
The PSU stops charging the backup battery on the following conditions:
• Internal PSU temperature: > 100 °C
• Battery Temperature*: < -12.5 °C
• Battery Temperature*: > 53 °C
*When a temperature sensor is connected to the battery and PSU. If the battery sensor is not
connected the battery will be charged with 54.24 ±1% VDC as if the battery temperature was 25
°C. The battery temperature monitored through CAN Bus will show 100 °C.
Fans
The PSU supplies fans, which are located in the fan trays under the module cage. For more
information on fans, see Chapter 12, "Cooling Fans". The PSU DC output voltage dedicated for
fans is 12 to 24 VDC and the output current is 1 A for each fan. Three fan connector outputs shall
supply three fan trays with two fans connected in parallel in each fan tray.
Fan supply output voltage can be automatically regulated as a function of PSU internal (ambient)
temperature and its output power. Fan supply output voltage can also be controlled by the CAN Bus in 7
steps from 24 V to 12 V. The highest value wins - automatic control versus CAN control.
At an ambient temperature below -10 °C the fans are stopped and restarted again at -8 °C. The fan
supply ramps up to 24 V output for a few seconds in all start up situations.
Figure 11-2 shows the positions of indicators, switches and connectors on the PSU front panel.
PSU Switch
Table 11-2 describes the PSU switch and Figure 11-2 shows its position.
Control Description
ON/OFF Switch This switch disconnects DC outputs and charging currents.
PSU Connectors
Table 11-3 lists and describes the PSU connectors and Figure 11-2 shows their position. For more
information on PSU cabling, see Chapter 5, "Interconnection and Internal Cabling".
Table 11-3 Power Supply Unit Connectors
Name of
Type To/From Comment
Connector
CAN1 RJ45 Site Controller CAN Bus interface
CAN2 RJ45 Duplexer/ Post Filter/ CAN Bus interface
ATCC/ Site Controller/
Terminator
DC In Phoenix (2 pin) Junction Panel DC input and backup battery
Battery charging
AC In IEC (high temperature Junction Panel AC input
version, male)
See the PSU power up sequence in "Expansion Cabinet Power-Up" in Chapter 4, "Hardware Installation".
For a list of available FRUs, see Appendix A, "Field Replaceable Units (FRUs)".
Process 11-1 Replacing the Power Supply Unit (PSU)
Make sure the facility power outlet is off to prevent accidental contact
with high energy and injury to personnel.
PSU Removal
Procedure 11-1 How to Remove Power Supply Unit
PSU Installation
Procedure 11-2 How to Reinstall Power Supply Unit
1 Place the Power Supply Unit on the slide rails in the module cage and push it to the back.
2 Secure the Power Supply Unit to the module cage with the two M4x10 Torx 20 screws and
the lock washers.
3 Connect the power supply cables and optional backup battery cables (AC in, DC in / battery).
The new unit Track ID is present on the replaced unit label and indicated as Track
ID not mapped in the list shown in step 2.
Use can add_mapping <Device> <TrackID>, where <TrackID> is a TrackID of
the new unit and <Device> is the new unit name: psu X, where X denotes a digit between 0
and 2). See example below:
SC> can add_mapping psu 1 JTH0500102
6 View the updated mapping list using the can check_mapping command and check that
there are no units labelled as Track ID not mapped or Units are not present.
12
Cooling Fans
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One or more fan modules generate an airflow through the MTS cabinets to manage their
temperature. Each module is comprised of two fans. Revolution of the fans is monitored
by a sensor. In the event of failure, an alarm is generated.
Low power configurations of the MTS 2 can optionally operate with cooling fans.
The 2BR card cage is able to contain fan kits which reside below the modules. The three fan kits
are supplied and controlled from the PSU with variable speed control. This is in order to reduce
the noise in normal temperature environments. The Fan speed is based on the temperature of the
modules. The latter require that the Site Controller software monitors the module temperatures
and through the CAN Bus controls the speed of the fans.
MTS 2 offers configurations which do not need fans. The temperature range is from -30 °C to 55 °C. If the
temperature range is extended to 60 °C three fan kits needs to be mounted. MTS 4 requires fans for all
configurations. There is no need for fans in MTS 2 for the low power PA BTS configurations. In other
configurations three fan kits are needed at the bottom of the card cages. There may be a reliability issue with
the fans if operated below -10 °C. At an ambient temperature below -10 °C the fans are stopped and restarted
again at -8 °C. The fan supply ramps up to 24 V output for a few seconds in all start up situations.
The controls available through the CAN Bus for fans are:
• No Fan 1: Prevents Fan 1 alarm (and associated LED) when no fan 1 is configured.
• No Fan 2: Prevents Fan 2 alarm (and associated LED) when no fan 2 is configured.
• No Fan 3: Prevents Fan 3 alarm (and associated LED) when no fan 3 is configured.
Airflow
MTS 2:
The 2 BR card cage has a clear opening in the bottom front and small holes in the side and back. Ambient
airflow enters at the bottom of the front, back and sides and passes up through the modules. The optimal
solution is to allow the air inlet from all sides. At the top of the card cage there is enough space for the air to
distribute and spread. It then passes up through the filter section and out of the venting grill at the top. If there
is nothing in close area to sides, the air can also exit here. The airflow routing is the same with or without fans.
MTS 4:
In MTS 4 the airflow is different. The additional depth and width of the cabinet are used to guide and
separate ambient air intake and heated air outlet. For both card cages the main airflow of ambient air
enters at the front. At the bottom card cage the air can enter from all sides. For the top card cage the
air has to pass in front of and behind the bottom card cage. In the front, between the modules and the
cabinet door. In the back, between the bottom card cage back and the back of the cabinet. The flow is
obstructed by an insert which guides the hot air from the bottom card cage out to the sides and up between
the top card cage and the cabinet sides. The exhaust from the top card cage could be partly obstructed
by a Cavity Combiner situated above. The exhaust can occur on all sides. No obstructions are inserted.
Due to the obstructions in the airflow, fans are required for all configurations of MTS 4.
The fans have a low rpm alarm indication. Each fan module (part no. 0166501N50) has two fans
inside. In case of failure, one of the fans still gives an airflow. Therefore the fan module is not
considered a periodic maintenance component, but is only replaced when it fails.
Cooling
Natural convection cooling is applied. For example there is no fan when MTS 2 operates with a load
of 295W for 2 BRs, low power PA, plus a charge current of 3 A @ + 30 °C.
Forced air from fans placed below units is used when for example MTS 4 operates with a
load of 640W for MTS 4 with 2 BRs, MTCC, high power PA plus a charge current of 6 A
@ + 30 °C. For all configurations of MTS, see Table 3-5
When unplugging the connector from the PSU, wait a few second for the fans to stop.
13
MTS Troubleshooting
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The built-in system troubleshooting intelligence is mainly accessed through the Site Controller and Base
Radio controller(s) LEDs, Man-Machine Interface (MMI) status and fault indications.
*) Canbus commands
BR1 or BR2 or BR3 or Ethernet link not present - Check if Ethernet cable is connected
BR4 or Service LED: OFF - If still no LED indication, replace the cable
E1 LEDs: Amber Errors FE, CRC, BPV, PD - Verify the cabling
- Check if the cable is plugged to right
connector
- Replace E1 cable if no change
- status bsl
E1 LEDs: RED Primary E1 failure LOS, - Verify the cabling
Link down - If no change replace E1 cable
Troubleshooting: Power
• Check for Power Supply Unit failure.
• Verify power (voltage and polarity) on rear connector. If power is present and correct then
replace the Site Controller. Otherwise check for the Site Controller power supply cabling fault.
Ensure that the polarity of DC cable connection is correct, as it is reversed in comparison to MBTS.
Troubleshooting: status sc
This section details usage of the Application mode MMI command status sc for general
troubleshooting and to determine the Site Controller status.
Use the status sc command. Observe the “Overall Status” field of the resulting output and proceed as follows.
• If Overall Status = Active – <state> / <reason>, this is an indication that the Site Controller
is currently active, together with the site reference state and the reason for that state.
These states and reasons are explained in Table 13-2 and Table 13-3.
• If Overall Status = SC is going active – waiting for BRs, the Site Controller may
be unable to communicate with the BRs. Waiting for Site Controller configuration
file load, the configuration file may be corrupt or is not present. See "LED Fault
Indications " and "Troubleshooting: SC Config File".
Using the ls command first ensures that the information shared between ls and attrib is synchronised.
1. Use the ls command to produce a listing of all files on the Site Controller. There is no wildcard
option with ls. Check the files of interest that do not have any warning after their details. This
shows only a small part of the typical output.
In this example tsc.cf.1 looks like a valid file, whilst tsc.cf.2 has a bad header warning
so it can’t be valid. The ‘.bk1’ indicates that the file is back-up copy 1.
2. Use command attrib tsc.cf* to produce a listing of the configuration files attributes of the Site
Controller.
Note which file has the ‘c’ (Current) attribute and ensure that:
◦ It also has the ‘r’ (read) attribute. If the file has the w (write) attribute, it is not valid.
◦ Also check the generic file title (‘tsc.cf’ in this case) shares the
same version and date information.
If there is no valid file then this should be downloaded to the Site Controller again, using
either Dimetra BTS Service Software or Software Download (SWDL.)
The status sri command and its sub commands provide the capability to diagnose GPS
and Site Reference faults. An output similar to the one shown below will be obtained
for a fully functional internal 8 channel receiver
Site Reference Operating OK : YES
Site Reference State : MAINTAIN PHASE LOCK
Site Reference Configuration : ASC
Site Reference 1 PPS Input Status : VALID
GPS Operating OK : YES
GPS STATE : GPS 3D FIX
GPS Satellites Tracked : 9
Sync Free Run Available (Minutes) : 240
Unsync Free Run Available (Days Hours : 2879 10 27
Mins)
Last Calibration Date Time : Thu Feb 1 08:40:25 2007
Calibration Due Date Time : Fri Jan 30 08:40:25 2015
GPS Time : Thu Feb 1 08:42:38 2007
UTC Time : Thu Feb 1 08:42:24 2007
Local Time : Thu Feb 1 10:42:24 2007
Precise UTC Time Mode : YES
Tetra Slot : H6121 M49 F15 S4
Synchronized : YES
• GPS Operating OK
GPS Operating OK = YES or NO: This indicates whether the GPS receiver is tracking
sufficient satellites to provide a timing reference input to the site reference. This parameter
should be YES for ASC operation. Detailed information on the GPS receiver may be obtained
from the status sri -t and status sri -gps commands. See the following section for details.
• GPS State
GPS State = NOT TRACKING: The GPS receiver is not tracking any satellites. This
condition may persist for some minutes after start-up. Detailed information on the GPS
receiver may be obtained from the status sri -t and status sri -gps commands. See the following
section for details.
GPS State = POSITION HOLD/GPS 3D FIX: This is the normal operating state of the
external/internal GPS receiver.
GPS State = SITE SURVEY: The GPS receiver will operate in this state for several hours
after an MTS is started in a new location for the first time. The GPS receiver is attempting
to determine accurate coordinates to enable operation in position hold.
If the status sri MMI command indicates that there are no satellites tracked,
then there may be a possible hardware fault. Refer to "GPS Receiver Detailed
Troubleshooting" on page 13-12 for further details.
21 8 0x00 51
31 8 0x00 4
2 0 0x00 31
If status sri -gps returns no data or most fields are set to ’unknown’, the internal GPS chip is most likely
not operational and requires a reset. Reset the GPS chip by using the command reset gps.
Check GPS status by using the command status sri -t as shown below.
SC: status sri -t
GPS Receiver ID
==============
SOFTWARE VER # 225 SOFTWARE REV # Unknown SOFTWARE DATE Unknown
MODEL # MG4100 SERIAL # Unknown
OPTION LIST Unknown MANUFACTURE DATE 1H2Unknown
• If the Antenna status field displays open or short circuit, check the integrity
of the antenna cabling or replace the antenna.
• PDOP: Positional Dilution of Precision – it is a measure of geometrical strength of
GPS satellite configuration. If lower value – accuracy is better.
• The RAIM (Receiver Automatic Integrity Monitor) facility should be enabled to allow detection
and correction of GPS errors. Refer to the Tetra EBTS Service Software (TESS) User Guide.
• If no other fault replaces the Site Controller.
Initial Verification
The suggested utility used to verify the IP pathway to the two Core Routers is the ping MMI command.
Pings should be attempted to both Core Routers using both the default ping packet size of 32 bytes as
well as using a packet size larger than the configured Frame relay fragmentation size. If router can
be successfully pinged using the default size of 32, but pings using the large size are unsuccessful,
this indicates an error in the configuration for Frame relay fragmentation.
ping 145.13.8.153
PING 145.13.8.153: 32 byte packets
–––––145.13.8.153 PING Statistics-----
4 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100% packet loss
SC: PING 145.13.8.153: 32 byte packets
PING 145.13.8.153: 32 byte packets
32 bytes from 145.13.8.153: icmp_seq=0. time=21.216 ms
32 bytes from 145.13.8.153: icmp_seq=1. time=20.770 ms
32 bytes from 145.13.8.153: icmp_seq=2. time=20.882 ms
32 bytes from 145.13.8.153: icmp_seq=3. time=20.747 ms
–––––145.13.8.153 PING Statistics-----
4 packets transmitted, 4 packets received, 100% packet loss
round-trip (ms) min/avg/max = 20.747/20.904/21.216
SC: PING –l 128 145.13.8.153
PING 145.13.8.153: 128 byte packets
128 bytes from 145.13.8.153: icmp_seq=0. time=51.340 ms
128 bytes from 145.13.8.153: icmp_seq=1. time=50.441 ms
128 bytes from 145.13.8.153: icmp_seq=2. time=51.291 ms
128 bytes from 145.13.8.153: icmp_seq=3. time=51.004 ms
–––––145.13.8.153 PING Statistics-----
4 packets transmitted, 4 packets received, 0% packet loss
round-trip (ms) min/avg/max = 50.441/51.019/51.340
If the counter labeled "Number of discards when disabled" is not zero, this indicates that frame relay
fragmentation is disabled on the Site Controller, but enabled on the remote equipment. If however, there are
non zero values for the counters labeled "Transmit Framed fragmented" and "Number of fragments transmitted"
but the counters labeled "Number of received fragments" and "Number of received frames" are zero, this
would indicate that the remote equipment has not been configured for FRF.20 frame relay fragmentation.
IP and Audio
If - however - all is well with the site link, but there are issues with no uplink or downlink audio, the
likely culprits are either the configuration of the UDP port used for voice, the CRTP configuration
- or both. A quick check can be made for crtp activity by typing status crtp.
SC) status crtp
Compressed Frame Count 0
Decompressed Frame Count 99
Contexts Invalidated 1
Tx Context State Packets 0
Rx Context State Packets 0
Tx Full Header Packets 0
Rx Full Header Packets 1
Discards when disabled 0
If the compressed frame count is zero, check the configuration to determine if CRTP is - indeed
- enabled. If the decompressed frame count is zero, check the CRTP configuration on the core
router in order to ensure this is enabled, and not set to "passive"
If - however, the decompressed counter is non zero, it would indicate that the Site Controller is receiving
downlink audio, however - the packets are not getting processed for some other reason. It should then be
determined if the IP layer is discarding the received audio packets - this can be a result of not enabling
header extensions with CRTP on the core router. The command to use is netstat -a.
The section of interest would be the UDP statistics:
UDP datagrams delivered to UDP users 14114
UDP datagrams received for unknown ports 234
UDP datagrams received with other errors 0
UDP datagrams sent from this entity 14117
Input datagrams received from interfaces 14364
Drops due to format errors 0
Drops due to invalid addresses 0
IP datagrams forwarded 0
IP datagrams discarded due to unknown protocol 0
Input datagrams discarded with no problems 0
Datagrams delivered to IP user-protocols 14364
If there are issues with configuration for CRTP "header extensions", this will be indicated by the
counter labeled "UDP datagrams received for unknown ports or with other errors".
Site Link
Troubleshooting the Site Link essentially consists of checking the correct operation of each
layer in the order starting with the physical layer.
The physical layer may be configured to be either E1 or X.21. The status bsl command
provides different information for the two interface types.
X.21 Interface
If the Site Link interface had been configured to use X.21 interface, the information
provided by the status bsl command is as follows:
SC) status bsl
X.21 Interface:-
Clock Loss events : 2
I Line Off events : 0
Current Clock state : Failed
Current I Line state : On
Current C Line state : Off
• The Site Link State should be shown as ‘UP’, the number of good frames transmitted and
received should be non-zero and incrementing indicating site link traffic. The presence of
non-zero data in other numeric fields may indicate a possible Site Link Problem.
• Verify that the ‘Current I Line and C Line states’ are shown as ‘ON’ and that
the ‘Current Clock state’ is shown as ‘OK’.
E1 Interface
If the site link interface had been configured to use an E1 interface, the state of the E1
interface may be determined by inspection of the front panel LEDs on the Site Controller.
E1 error conditions are indicated using its LEDs:
• If LED is AMBER – FE, CRC, BPV, PD
• If LED is RED – LOS
The LEDs labeled as "1", "2", on E1 port indicate the physical E1 port that had been configured
for the Site Link using the .e1config MMI command.
Aborts : 0
Non octet aligned : 0
E1 Statistics:-
Second timer expired : 11 Remote Alarm :0
Line Loss : 0 Framer Rx Data Overflow :0
Frame alignment Loss : Failed Framer Tx Data Underrun :0
AIS : On Negative Rx clock slip :0
CRC4 Error : Off Positive Rx clock slip :0
Errored Seconds : 0 Negative Tx clock slip :0
Bipolar Violation : 0 Positive Tx clock slip :0
E1 Configuration:-
crc4:on crdStart:1 crd:1 ts16Skip:on Port:1 Clock:External
For E1, the E1 statistics provide a running count of errors encountered or detected on the E1
interface. These include a count of the potential link loss errors as indicated by the front panel
LEDs. For convenience, the current E1 time slot configuration is also shown.
The HDLC statistics provide a running counter of HDLC frames transmitted and received on the site
link interface as shown by the "Good frames" counters. Incrementing counters with the absence of
incrementing error counters such as CRC/framing errors, Aborts, or Non octet aligned errors indicates the
correct transmission and reception of HDLC frames. Persistent large numbers of HDLC errors on an
interface configured for E1 indicates errors in the configuration of the E1 data time slots.
The current configuration for frame relay, and the current state of the primary and backup PVC may
be determined using the status fr MMI command. If both PVCs are indicated as ACTIVE, the
number of state changes for each PVC, the time in the current state, and the time in an active state
should be inspected in order to determine the stability of the two PVCs as determined by the LMI
link management protocol. If there is indication of rapid transitioning of the states of the PVCs,
or the two PVCs are indicated as inactive - special attention should be given to the DLCI values
displayed. If this is correct, this indicates a problem with the LMI layer.
SC) status lmi
LMI frames transmitted 0
LMI frames received 0
Number of PVC state changes 2
Number of status inquiries tx 0
Number of status responses rx 0
Number of full status inquiries 0
Number of full status rx 0
Current primary PVC state 1
Current backup PVC state 1
Number of discards when disabled 0
The frames transmitted and the frames received counters should be incrementing between successive
invocations of status lmi . If the received counter is not incrementing, this indicates that the remote
equipment is not responding to LMI enquiry packets transmitted by the Site Controller - the problem
is probably external to the Site Controller. However, if the receive counter is incrementing, it would
indicate a configuration issue, either with the LMI configuration, or with the configuration of the DLCI's
for the PVCs, check the DLCI numbers displayed by using the status fr command for the DLCI
numbering, and use the display config command to verify the configuration for LMI.
Site Router
-------------
CRTP enable : Enabled(1)
CRTP context state packet time : 1000
CRTP session timeout : 3500
LMI enable : Enabled(1)
LMI full status polling counter (n391) : 6
LMI LIV time (t391) : 300
LMI error threshold (n392) : 3
LMI monitored events count (n393) : 4
Type of Service Latency Time : 5
Frame relay fragmentation size (bytes) : 80
Note that if LMI has been disabled in the Site Controller's configuration, no LMI exchanges will
take place, and the two PVCs will be marked as permanently active. In normal configurations
this may be as a result of an unintended configuration error.
The built-in system troubleshooting intelligence is mainly accessed through the Site Controller and
Base Radio Controller(s) LED, Man-Machine Interface (MMI) status and fault indications. This
section describes the Base Radio, RFDS and miscellaneous troubleshooting.
Troubleshooting Overview
This section serves as a guide to isolate Base Radio failures to the module level. It contains procedures for:
• Troubleshooting
• Verification/Station Operation
Recovery
Alarm ID Description Clear Action Notes
Action
ALM_BRC_NVM_CKSUM_FAULT Checksum Software If the operation Corrupted
fault for the attempts to set of restoring configuration
XCVR NVM the parameters defaults is parameters may cause
parameters was to the default successful the that BRC works
detected during values taken alarm is cleared. incorrectly. The
initialization from the default Otherwise the default values may
- some of region in the alarm status is be different than the
the XCVR NVM memory. unchanged. lost parameter values.
configuration To make sure the
parameters may parameters can be
be corrupted. restored manually to
the earlier backed up
values.
ALM_BRC_NVM_CKSUM_FAIL The same as ALM_BRC_NVM_CKSUM_FAULT
ALM_BRC_16_8MHZ_FAIL_ALM The 16.8MHz BRC is de-keyed The alarm will be The alarm may be
reference failure by the software. cleared only after reported because of
- this alarm resetting BRC. the BRC hardware
originates from failure.
the VCXO and
it is reported
by the interrupt
(Host IRQ4).
ALM_BRC_16_8MHZ_FAIL The same as ALM_BRC_16_8MHZ_FAIL_ALM
ALM_RX_LO1_LOCK Receiver Receiver is If the alarm The alarm may be
synthesizer lock disabled by condition reported because of
detect failure. the software - disappears then the BRC hardware
BRC is unable to Receiver is failure or because
receive. re-enabled by RX VCO is not
the software. properly tuned (BCD
NVM parameters
configuration).
ALM_RX_SYNTH_LD_FAIL Reported when ALM_RX_LO1_LOCK is set and
ALM_BRC_16_8MHZ_FAIL_ALM is cleared
ALM_RX_LO1_SL Receiver Receiver is If the alarm The alarm may be
synthesizer disabled by condition reported because of
steering line the software - disappears then the BRC hardware
failure. BRC is unable to Receiver is failure or because
receive. re-enabled by RX VCO is not
the software. properly tuned (BCD
NVM parameters
configuration).
ALM_RX_SYNTH_SL_FAIL The same as ALM_RX_LO1_SL
Troubleshooting Procedures
The Base Radio is computer-controlled and employs digital signal processing techniques. Many
of the troubleshooting and station operation procedures require Man-Machine Interface (MMI)
commands. These commands are used to communicate station level commands to the Base Radio
through the RS-232 communications port located on the front of the BRC.
The field maintenance philosophy for the Base Radio is to repair by replacement. The station
is comprised of self-contained Field Replaceable Units (FRU).
A defective FRU is replaced with a non-defective module. This method of troubleshooting limits
down-time and quickly restores the Base Radio back to normal operation.
Ship defective modules to a Motorola repair depot for repair.
This manual provides two troubleshooting procedures for the Base Radio. Each procedure
is designed to quickly identify faulty modules.
Routine Checkout
Procedure 1 is a quick, non-intrusive test performed during a routine site visit. Use this
procedure to verify proper station operation without taking the station out of service. Figure 13-3
shows the Procedure 1 Troubleshooting Flowchart.
OBSERVE LED
INDICATORS
Refer to
Controls and Indicators
for LED Definitions
Yes
Module Suspected Go to Troubleshooting
of Being Faulty? Procedure 2 Flow Chart
No
CHECK CURRENT
ALARM STATUS
Use MMI command
get alarms
to check alarm status
Yes
Module Suspected Go to Troubleshooting
of Being Faulty? Procedure 2 Flow Chart
No
DONE
EBTS021
071895JNM
Reported/Suspected Problem
Use Procedure 2 to troubleshoot reported or suspected equipment malfunctions. Perform this procedure with
equipment in service (non-intrusive) and with equipment taken temporarily out of service (intrusive).
OBSERVE LED
INDICATORS
Refer to
Controls and Indicators
for LED Definitions
Yes
Module Suspected
of Being Faulty? Replace Module
No
CHECK CURRENT
ALARM STATUS
Use MMI command
get alarms
to check alarm status
No
PERFORM
VERIFICATION TESTS
Use relevant MMI commands
to perform tests.
No
DONE
Clear Problem Report
EBTS022
071895JNM
The BRC have 4 LEDs that are under software control: only 3 of these are used (TX, Status, BR
Alarm). The LEDs indicate the main operating state of the BRC, as outlined in the table below.
Additionally there are two SC1, SC2 LEDs indicating network problems.
Table 13-9 Base Radio Fault Indications
Miscellaneous Troubleshooting
14
Technical Specifications
■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
This section presents the Environmental Specifications and the Standards Specifications.
Environmental Specifications
Environmental
Specifications Description
Operating temperature • MTS 2 400 MHz (without fans) -30 °C to 55 °C
• MTS 2 400 MHz (with fans) -30 °C to 60 °C
• MTS 2 800 MHz (always fans) -30 °C to 60 °C
• MTS 4 400 MHz (with fans) -30 °C to 60 °C
• MTS 4 400 MHz (without fans) -30 °C to 55 °C
• MTS 4 800 MHz (with fans) -30 °C to 55 °C
Storage temperature -40 ºC to 85 ºC
Humidity 5% to 95% non-condensing for 30 ºC. EN 300 019 1-3 Class 3.2
Standards Specifications
This section contains the dimensions for the cabinet and the technical specifications
for the different modules in the cabinets.
Table 14-3 Dimensions of the MTS 2, MTS 4, and MTS 4 Expansion Cabinets
RF Specifications
Cavity Combiner and channel spacing less than 250 kHz gives
maximum output power between 20 W and 25 W.
Adjustable down with 12 dB
ETSI Compliance Notice: The Base Radio is only ETSI-compliant when used in
conjunction with a Motorola-supplied RF distribution system (RFDS). The Base Radio
shall not be used without a Motorola-approved RFDS.
Table 14-5 Auto Tune and Manual Tune Cavity Combining Transmitter-to-Antenna Port
Specifications
Table 14-5 Auto Tune and Manual Tune Cavity Combining Transmitter-to-Antenna Port
Specifications (Continued)
Specifications Value or Range
150 kHz Channel Spacing, four-channel 5.2 dB typical
250 kHz Channel Spacing, four-channel 4.7 dB typical
250 kHz Channel Spacing, two-channel 4.5 dB typical
Transmitter
The Transmit specifications for TETRA are listed in Table 14-7 and the Transmit spec-
ifications for TEDS are listed in Table 14-8.
In Table 14-7 and Table 14-8, all specifications are observed at RF distribution
system output, unless otherwise stated.
Table 14-7 Transmit Specifications – TETRA
Receiver
The receiver specifications are listed in Table 14-9 and Table 14-10.
In Table 14-9 and Table 14-10, all specifications are through the RF Distribution System, unless otherwise stated.
BR Specification Description
Dimensions Height: 240 mm
Width: 124 mm
Depth: 393 mm
Weight 8.9 kg
RX Splitter Specifications
Table 14-24 lists the RX Splitter specifications.
Table 14-24 MTS 4 Expansion Cabinet RX Splitter Specifications
15
Expansion Options
■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
This chapter describes different expansion scenarios that can be ordered from Motorola. The
most common expansion options are described, including:
• "Adding Additional Base Radio to MTS 2"
• "Adding Additional Module Cage to MTS 4"
• "Adding Additional Base Radio into Existing Module Cage for MTS 4"
• "Adding Redundant Site Controller"
• "Expanding to 4 Channel Cavity Combiner"
• "Expanding Hybrid Combiner"
• "Expanding from MTS 2 to MTS 4 Cabinet"
• "Adding Redundant XHUB Controller"
The different scenarios are presented with a list of equipment included in the expansion kit,
how to install procedures, and configuration needed.
To order any of the expansion options described in this chapter, or any other expansion option
that may exist, please refer to the Ordering Guide on ECAT.
This section describes how MTS 2 with one Base Radio is complemented with an additional Base Radio.
How to Install
Follow the process below to install the second Base Radio to the MTS 2 cabinet.
1 Procedure 15-1, "How to Install Additional Base Radio to MTS 2," on page 15-5
2 Procedure 15-2, "How to Install Hybrid Combiner," on page 15-7
3 Process 6-3, "Base Radio Configuration," on page 6-13
The images below illustrates cable connections before adding a second Base Radio to the configuration.
Figure 15-1 RF Cabling Diagram for MTS 2 with one TX/RX ant. and up to two additional RX
ant. before Expansion
Figure 15-2 E1 and Ethernet Cabling Diagram for MTS 2 before Expansion
1 Remove the Blind Plate where the additional Base Radio is to be assembled.
2 Label all new Rx cables with labels included in the expansion kit.
3 Attach the Rx cables to the filters. Connect them according to the scheme below:
# Part no Cable type La- From To
bel
5 3066543B01 Rx cable Rx1 Filter pos 1 / BR2 / Rx1
BR2
6 3066543B01 Rx cable Rx2 Filter pos 2 / BR2 / Rx2
BR2
7 3066543B01 Rx cable Rx3 Filter pos 3 / BR2 / Rx3
BR2
Index numbers in table above refer to cable connections shown in Figure 15-3.
At this stage only connect the cable to the Site Controller. Follow the color scheme
displayed on the Site Controller front panel.
6 Insert the additional Base Radio by aligning the side rails with the appropriate rail guides inside
the Base Radio chassis.
7 Gently push the additional module completely into the Base Radio chassis assembly using
the module handle.
Index numbers in table above refer to cable connections shown in Figure 15-3 or
in Figure 15-4 for A).
If current MTS 2 configuration include one Duplexer, installation of the Hybrid Combiner
also included in the expansion option is necessary.
Index numbers in table above refer to cable connections shown in Figure 15-3.
9 Switch ON the Power Supply Unit.
Figure 15-3 RF Cabling Diagram for MTS 2 with one TX/RX ant. and up to two RX ant. after
Expansion
Figure 15-4 E1 and Ethernet Cabling Diagram for MTS 2 after Expansion
Configuration
When the additional Base Radio has been installed properly it needs to be configured and verified.
In order to do so, follow Process 6-3, "Base Radio Configuration," on page 6-13.
In addition to this, the following parameters need to be configured in TESS application:
• Factory password
• Field password
• Cabinet ID
• Position ID
• Carrier Number (TX/RX frequencies are auto-generated based on Carrier Number setting)
• Default TX Power level
When these parameters have been configured in TESS Application and after the
modified configuration file has been uploaded to the Site Controller, the complete site
needs to be reset to implement the configuration change.
How to Install
Follow the procedure below to add a second module cage to the MTS 4 cabinet.
Procedure 15-3 How to Add an Additional Module Cage to MTS 4
You may have to temporarily remove the fans in order to fasten the screws.
8 If applicable, remove the Power Supply Unit Blind Plate.
If Power Supply Unit has been pre-assembled in your configuration, jump directly
to Step 8.
If Base Radio being added is the second Base Radio in a Module Cage (BR2 or
BR4), DC Power Cable (3066545B01) is already existing in configuration.
12 Connect the RJ45 cable according to the scheme below:
Part no Cable type From To
3066544B06 RJ45 Cable PSU2 / CAN socket where terminator
CAN1 is situated (terminator to be
removed and replaced by the
cable instead). Could be on a
filter or ATCC. In case of no
redundant Site Controller, the
terminator should be placed in
PSU 2/ CAN 2 output.
Configuration
No configuration in itself is needed for the module cage, but the Power Supply Unit needs to be
configured and this is described in "PSU TrackID Update" on page 11-11.
Installation and configuration of additional Base Radios are described separately in "Adding Additional
Base Radio into Existing Module Cage for MTS 4" on page 15-13.
Furthermore, if an additional Site Controller is ordered as a separate expansion kit, it needs to be
installed and configured, see "Adding Redundant Site Controller" on page 15-25.
This section describes how to add a Base Radio into an existing module cage of the MTS 4.
How to Install
Follow the procedure below to install an additional Base radio for MTS 4. The images below illustrate
cable connections before adding a third Base Radio to the configuration.
1 Remove the Blind Plate where the additional Base Radio is to be added.
2 Label all Rx cables with labels included in the expansion kit.
3 Attach the Rx cables to the filters. Connect them according to the scheme below:
# Part no Cable type La- From To
bel
15 3066543B02 RX cable Rx1 Filter 1 / BR# BR# / Rx1
16 Rx2 Filter 2/ BR# BR# / Rx2
17 Rx3 Filter 3/ BR# BR# / Rx3
If Base Radio to be added is BR2, replace BR# with BR2 i table above, and so on.
Index numbers in table above refer to cable connections shown in Figure 15-9 and
Figure 15-10.
Index numbers in table above refer to cable connections shown in Figure 15-9 and
Figure 15-10.
At this stage only connect the cable to the Cavity Combiner (ATCC or MTCC).
5 Attach the Ethernet cable to the appropriate BR input of the Site Controller according to the
scheme below:
# Note Part no Cable type From To
2 If BR2 3066544B02 Ethernet BR2 / SC1 SC1 / BR2
cable
6 If BR3 3066544B04 Ethernet BR3 / SC1 SC1 / BR3
cable
11 If BR4 3066544B05 Ethernet BR4 / SC1 SC1 / BR4
cable
Index numbers in table above refer to cable connections shown in Figure 15-11.
If the Ethernet cable is being wired from a Base Radio in one Module Cage to a Site
Controller in another Module Cage, the Ethernet cable is to be drawn outside of
the Module Cage.
6 Insert the additional Base Radio by aligning the side rails with the appropriate rail guides inside
the Base Radio chassis.
7 Gently push the additional module completely into the Base Radio chassis assembly using
the module handle(s). Be careful not to damage any of the cables previously connected when
pushing the Base Radio into position.
8 Secure the additional module using two TORX screws. Tighten the screws to a torque of 2.7 Nm.
Figure 15-9 RF Cabling Diagram of MTS 4 with one TX ant. after Expansion
Cables 15, 16, 17, and 18 in Figure 15-9 have been added during expansion.
Figure 15-10 RF Cabling Diagram of MTS 4 with two TX ant. after Expansion
Cables 15, 16, 17, and 18 in Figure 15-10 have been added during expansion.
Configuration
Basic configuration of base radios is needed when additional base radio(s) has been added to the MTS
4 cabinet. This is described in Process 6-3, "Base Radio Configuration," on page 6-13.
Base radios in the second Module Cage should be configured with cabi-
net:position set as 1:3 and 1:4.
For configurations with Manual Tuned Cavity Combiner(s), the MTCC needs to
be tuned after adding additional Base Radio.
In addition to this, the following parameters need to be configured in TESS application:
• Factory password
• Field password
• Cabinet ID
• Position ID
• Carrier Number (TX/RX frequencies are auto-generated based on Carrier Number setting)
• Default TX Power level
When these parameters have been configured in TESS Application and after the
modified configuration file has been uploaded to the Site Controller, the complete site
needs to be reset to implement the configuration change.
This section describes how to add an additional (redundant) Site Controller to MTS 4. In order to be
able to add a redundant Site Controller, two module cages must be present in the MTS 4.
How to Install
This section described how to install and configure an additional Site Controller, gaining
Redundant Site Controller functionality.
You must be familiar with Man-Machine Interface (MMI) commands and their
usage prior to performing procedures in this chapter. Improperly applying
MMI commands can result in equipment damage.
You must disable Black Ice or any other Firewall application before attempting to transfer files.
The MTS Site Controller has the following modes of operation:
• BOOT1 - to access this mode interrupt the booting process by pressing Escape
key or Control+C combination when appropriate message is shown. A
password may be required to enter this mode.
• Test Application - to access this mode enter the testapp command when in BOOT1
mode. To go back to normal Site Controller Application enter reset -oplatform
command to reboot and resume normal operation.
• Site Controller Application - if the boot process is not interrupted, this
is the default mode of operation.
When adding an additional (redundant) Site Controller there will be some service
downtime while making physical modifications.
This assumes that the existing Site Controller is properly configured and in service.
2 Add second Site Controller, see Procedure 15-5 below.
3 Restore the Site Controller Software on the second Site Controller, see Process 8-3, "MTS -
Restoring the Site Controller Software," on page 8-23.
4 Configure E1 Links on the second Site Controller, see Procedure 8-12, "MTS - How to Configure
E1 Links," on page 8-29.
5 Configure CAN Bus on the second Site Controller, see "MTS - Configuring CAN Bus" on
page 8-33.
6 Load Ki’s into MTS. See "MTS - Loading Ki's Into MTS" on page 8-34.
7 Check the MTS post-restoration checks. See "MTS - Site Controller Post-Restoration Checks"
on page 8-39.
When adding a second Site Controller it will automatically become standby meaning
that performance of Site Controller post-restoration checks will not be possible.
In order to perform a Site Controller Post-restoration check on the second Site
Controller, the first Site Controller needs to be reset allowing the second Site
Controller to become active leading to interruption of service for several seconds.
8 Configure Redundant Site Controller feature. See "Configuring Redundant Site Controller"
on page 15-29 below.
1 Wear an ESD strap and connect its cable to a verified good ground. This strap must be worn
to prevent ESD damage to any components.
2 Remove the Site Controller Blind Plate.
3 Label the cables with labels included in the expansion kit.
4 Connect the Ethernet cables to the Base Radio(s) according to the scheme below:
Part no Cable type From To
3066544B02 Ethernet cable SC2 / BR4 BR4 / SC2
3066544B15 Ethernet cable SC2 / BR1 BR1 / SC2
3066544B16 Ethernet cable SC2 / BR2 BR2 / SC2
3066544B01 Ethernet cable SC2 / BR3 BR3 / SC2
Connect the ribbon cables at the rear before sliding the unit into the chassis. Be
careful not to damage the cables when sliding the Site Controller into place.
7 Secure the Site Controller in the chassis with two M4X10 captive screws.
8 Connect the Ethernet cables previously attached to the Base Radio(s) to the Site Controller. Also
connect the newly added Site Controller to the junction panel according to the scheme below:
Part no Cable type From To
3066543B10 RF Cable Junction Panel / Y splitter
E1
3066560B01 Y splitter SC1 / E1
3066567B02 Y splitter SC2 / E1
Make sure to follow the color indications on both the cables as well as on the Site
CONTROLLER.
11 Remove the Terminator from the CAN2 output on the Power Supply Unit and connect the CAN
Bus cable according to the scheme below:
Part no Cable type From To
3066544B03 CAN Bus cable SC2 / CAN PSU2 / CAN2
On power up of the Standby Site Controller the Base Radios may dekey and reset. Base
Radios will automatically recover and key up again within 20 seconds.
1 Perform Site Controller Hardware Pre-Checks, as described in Procedure 15-6, "Site Controller
Hardware Pre-Checks," on page 15-30.
2 Configure the Site Controller Configuration Files, see Procedure 15-7, "Site Controller
Configuration Files," on page 15-30.
3 Configure Ethernet ports connecting the two Site Controllers, as described in Procedure 15-8,
"Configure Ethernet Ports," on page 15-31.
4 Configure the ID values of the Site Controllers, see Procedure 15-9, "Configure Site Controller
IDs," on page 15-32.
1 Ensure that both Site Controllers are correctly installed and are running identical software
applications, Boot images and configuration files.
2 In order for the Redundant Site Controller feature to work correctly, the Site Controller and
BR Boot1 version must be:
• TSC_RLJ_BOOT1–R06.40.07 or later for SC.
• BRC_RLJ_BOOT1–R06.40.05 or later for Base Radio.
The Boot1 version can be checked on the Site Controller and BRs by resetting the
Site Controller/BR and interrupting the startup sequence when prompted to go into
Boot1 mode. The software version is displayed when entering Boot1 mode.
3 Check that the redundant Site Controller Ethernet Link cables are connected correctly, as shown
in Figure 15-11.
4 Proceed to Procedure 15-7 below.
In order to check that the Site Controller configuration files have the Standby Site
Controller Installed parameter enabled, follow the steps below.
If the IP addresses are set correctly (as stated in lists prior to this procedure),
continue to Step 8 below.
If the IP addresses are set incorrectly, they must be changed as follows in the next
step.
5 Log onto Boot1 of the Site Controller.
For an MTS using a single Site Controller, the Ethernet settings should be checked
using the ifconfig -a command from the SC application prompt. From the
output, confirm that the eth0 and eth1 ports are configured as expected. See Procedure
below for more information on how to set SC IDs.
Procedure 15-9 Configure Site Controller IDs
It does not matter if it is the ID value of SC1 or SC2 that is changed, as long as they
do not have the same ID value.
6 From the SC: prompt, run the command id x where x can be either A or B. Make sure to define
a value different for the two Site Controllers.
7 Reset the Site Controller.
This section describes how to expand from a two-channel Cavity Combiner to a four-channel
Cavity Combiner. There are two types of Cavity Combiners for MTS 4 - Auto Tune Cavity
Combiner (ATCC) and Manual Tune Cavity Combiner (MTCC).
How to Install
To install the Cavity Combiner follow process below.
1 Install the new Cavity Combiner into the cabinet, see Procedure 15-10, "How to Install
Additional Cavity Combiner," on page 15-35.
2 Update the mapping list with the new unit TrackID, see Procedure 7-15, "How to Update the
Mapping List with the New TrackerID," on page 7-28.
The cavity Combiner can weigh up to 11.8 kg (26 lbs.). Use caution when
removing or installing Cavity Combiner into the equipment rack. Make
sure the combiner is fully supported when free from mounting rails to
avoid injury to personnel and equipment damage.
Figure 15-14 ATCC Cabling Diagram for MTS 4 with 1 TX ant. before Expansion
Route the DC cable so it will be placed behind the additional Cavity Combiner.
5 Slide the Cavity Combiner into the cabinet.
6 Fasten the three screws (two on the left and one on the right) that hold the Cavity Combiner onto
the brackets of the cabinet.
7 Attach the TX cables to the Base Radios.
8 Unplug the TX cable connected to ATCC 1 / TX Out connector and attach the TX Interconnect
Harness to the ATCC 1 / TX Out and ATCC 2 / TX Out connectors. Connect the original cable
to the TX Interconnect Harness.
9 Unplug the CAN Bus cable connected to ATCC 1 / CAN2 connector and attach it to ATCC 2 /
CAN2 instead.
Action From To
Before Duplexer / CAN Out ATCC 1 / CAN2
After Duplexer / CAN Out ATCC 2 / CAN2
When Manually Tuned Cavity Combiners are used, the CAN Bus is connected
directly from Duplexer or PostFilter / CAN2 connector to Power Supply Unit 2 /
CAN1 connector.
10 Connect the CAN Bus cable from the existing Cavity Combiner to the new Cavity Combiner
according to the scheme below:
Part no Cable type From To
3066544B09 CAN Bus cable ATCC 1 / CAN2 ATCC 2 / CAN1
3066544B06 CAN Bus cable ATCC 1 / CAN1 PSU2 / CAN1
Figure 15-15 ATCC Cabling Diagram for MTS 4 with 1 TX ant. after Expansion
Configuration
When the new Cavity Combiner has been installed, the mapping list needs to be updated
with the new TrackID. For more information, see Procedure 7-15, "How to Update the
Mapping List with the New TrackerID," on page 7-28.
How to Install
To install the additional Hybrid Combiner, follow the instructions below.
Procedure 15-11 How to Install Hybrid Combiner for MTS 4
Configuration
No further configuration is needed when having installed the Hybrid Combiner.
How to Install
Follow the process below in order to extract the Module Cage from MTS 2 and assemble
it into the expanding MTS 4 Cabinet.
Process 15-5 Expanding from MTS 2 to MTS 4
The Ground screw should be reattached after removal of the filter section.
Procedure 15-12 How to Extract the Module Cage from MTS 2 (Continued)
5 Remove bottom plate by removing the 20 pcs M3 TEXTRON screws using M1.5 Hex.
Procedure 15-13 How to Assemble the Module Cage in the MTS 4 Cabinet
For more information regarding assembling of a module cage in the MTS 4 Cabinet,
see Adding Additional Module Cage to MTS 4.
Procedure 15-13 How to Assemble the Module Cage in the MTS 4 Cabinet (Continued)
5 Connect the power supply cables and optional backup battery cables.
6 Connect the Ethernet cables and CAN Bus cables mounted in Step 2 above.
7 Switch ON the Power Supply Unit.
8 Check the LED indicators to verify the PSU is operating correctly.
Configuration
No configuration in itself is needed for the module cage, but the Power Supply Unit needs to be
configured and this is described in "PSU TrackID Update" on page 11-11.
Installation and configuration of additional Base Radios are described separately in "Adding Additional
Base Radio into Existing Module Cage for MTS 4" on page 15-13.
Furthermore, if an additional Site Controller is ordered as a separate expansion kit, it needs to be
installed and configured, see "Adding Redundant Site Controller" on page 15-25.
This section describes how to add an redundant XHUB Controller to an MTS 4 Expansion Cabinet.
How to Install
Procedure 15-14 How to Install Redundant XHUB Controller
1 Wear an ESD strap and connect its cable to a verified good ground. This strap must be worn
to prevent ESD damage to any components.
2 Remove XHUB Controller blind plate if such exist in the upper module cage of the MTS 4
Expansion Cabinet.
3 Label the cables with labels included in the expansion kit.
4 Connect the Ethernet cables to the Base Radio(s) according to the scheme below:
Part no Cable type From To
3066544B02 Ethernet cable BR4 / SC2 XHUB2 / BR4
3066544B15 Ethernet cable BR1 / SC2 XHUB2 / BR1
3066544B16 Ethernet cable BR2 / SC2 XHUB2 / BR2
3066544B01 Ethernet cable BR3 / SC2 XHUB2 / BR3
Ethernet cables stated above derives from the Base Radio(s) in the MTS 4 Expansion
Cabinet.
At this stage only connect the cables to the Base Radio(s).
5 Strap the cables.
6 Install the additional XHUB Controller. Use handle to slide the unit into the chassis.
Connect the ribbon cables at the rear before sliding the unit in to the chassis.
7 Secure the XHUB Controller in the chassis with two M4X10 captive screws.
8 Connect the Ethernet cables to the unit as tagged earlier.
9 Connect the Ethernet cable that derives from the upper Site Controller in the MTS 4 Prime
Cabinet (Exp Cab connector).
10 Reconnect the power cables to the MTS Power Supply Units.
Configuration
No configuration is needed.
16
MTS 4 Outdoor Enclosure
■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
Introduction
■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
The MTS 4 outdoor enclosure is designed to accommodate an MTS 4 base station and it is designed to
withstand rough environment and many years of service. Basis is a welded steel frame with dismountable
side panels with protected double gaskets for protecting the sealed environment inside.
The MTS 4 outdoor enclosure is described in detail in MTS 4 Outdoor Enclosure.
A
Field Replaceable Units (FRUs)
Table A-1 lists the available Field Replaceable Units (FRUs) for MTS 2 and Table A-2 lists the
other FRUs for MTS 2 available from After Market Operations (AMO).
Table A-1 Available FRUs for MTS 2
FRU Description
WALN4339 Site Controller
GMTX4325A High Power Base Radio 350 – 380 MHz, TEDS compatible
GMTX4328A High Power Base Radio 380 – 430 MHz, TEDS compatible
GMTF4690A High Power Base Radio 806 – 870 MHz, TEDS compatible
WATX4342A High Power Base Radio 350 MHz – 379 MHz
WATX4340A Low Power Base Radio 380 MHz – 470 MHz
WATX4341A High Power Base Radio 380 MHz – 470 MHz
GMLF4706A High Power Base Radio 806 MHz – 870 MHz
WAPN4335A Power Supply Unit
GMDN1172A REMOTE GPS ANTENNA MOBRA ROHS COMPLIANT (GPS RF
Antenna with integrated GPS Receiver)
RLN4394 GPS Antenna (Internal GPS Receiver), Post Mount N Male Con
3066564B01 REMOTE GPS CABLE 40 m
3066564B02 REMOTE GPS CABLE 150 m
3066564B03 REMOTE GPS CABLE 600 m
Table A-2 Other FRUs for MTS 2 Available from After Market Operations (AMO)
Table A-3 lists the available FRUs for MTS 4 and Table A-4 lists other FRUs for MTS 4 available from AMO.
FRU Description
WALN4339 Site Controller
GMTX4325A High Power Base Radio 350 – 380 MHz, TEDS compatible
GMTX4328A High Power Base Radio 380 – 430 MHz, TEDS compatible
GMTF4690A High Power Base Radio 806 – 870 MHz, TEDS compatible
WATX4342A High Power Base Radio 350 MHz – 379 MHz
WATX4340A Low Power Base Radio 380 MHz – 470 MHz
WATX4341A High Power Base Radio 380 MHz – 470 MHz
GMLF4706A High Power Base Radio 806 MHz – 870 MHz
WAPN4335A Power Supply Unit
Table A-4 Other Field Replaceable Units for MTS 4 Available from After Market Operations (AMO)
Table A-4 Other Field Replaceable Units for MTS 4 Available from After Market Operations
(AMO) (Continued)
Part Number Description
9166512A01 Duplexer Rx 380 MHz – 385 MHz
9166512A02 Duplexer Rx 382.5 MHz – 387.5 MHz
9166512A03 Duplexer Rx 385 MHz – 390 MHz
9166512A10 Duplexer Rx 410 MHz – 415 MHz
9166512A11 Duplexer Rx 412.5 MHz – 417.5 MHz
9166512A12 Duplexer Rx 415 MHz – 420 MHz
9166512A14 Duplexer Rx 450 MHz – 455 MHz
9166512A21 Duplexer MTS4 RX 806 MHz – 825 MHz
9166511A17 Post Filter Tx 361 MHz – 366 MHz
9166511A18 Post Filter Tx 363 MHz – 368 MHz
9166511A19 Post Filter Tx 382 MHz – 387 MHz
9166511A20 Post Filter Tx 384 MHz – 389 MHz
9166511A01 Post Filter Tx 390 MHz – 395 MHz
9166511A02 Post Filter Tx 392.5 MHz – 397.5 MHz
9166511A03 Post Filter Tx 395 MHz – 400 MHz
9166511A10 Post Filter Tx 420 MHz – 425 MHz
9166511A11 Post Filter Tx 422.5 MHz – 427.5 MHz
9166511A12 Post Filter Tx 425 MHz – 430 MHz
9166511A14 Post Filter Tx 460 MHz – 465 MHz
9166511A21 Post Filter MTS4 TX 851 MHz – 870 MHz
9166510A01 Pre Selector Rx 380 MHz – 385 MHz MTS 4
9166510A02 Pre Selector Rx 382.5 MHz – 387.5 MHz MTS 4
9166510A03 Pre Selector Rx 385 MHz – 390 MHz MTS 4
9166510A10 Pre Selector Rx 410 MHz – 415 MHz MTS 4
9166510A11 Pre Selector Rx 412.5 MHz – 417.5 MHz MTS 4
9166510A12 Pre Selector Rx 415 MHz – 420 MHz MTS 4
9166510A20 Pre Selector Rx 351MHz – 356 MHz MTS 4
9166510A21 Pre Selector Rx 353 MHz – 358 MHz MTS 4
9166510A22 Pre Selector Rx 372 MHz – 377 MHz MTS 4
9166510A23 Pre Selector Rx 374 MHz – 379 MHz MTS 4
9166510A17 Pre Selector Rx 450 MHz – 455 MHz MTS 4
9166510A24 Pre Selector MTS4 RX 806 MHz – 825 MHz
5185151Y02 Site Controller Lithium Battery
Table A-4 Other Field Replaceable Units for MTS 4 Available from After Market Operations
(AMO) (Continued)
Part Number Description
0166559A01 STANDARD FLOOR MOUNT SET MTS
GMDN2207A MTS4 LVD RELAY RETROFIT KIT
GMKN4745A Ethernet Site Link Retrofit Kit MTS4
Table A-5 lists the available FRUs and Table A-6 lists the other FRUs for MTS 4 Expansion
Cabinet available from After Market Operations (AMO).
Table A-5 Available Field Replaceable Units for MTS 4 Expansion Cabinet
Table A-6 Other Field Replaceable Units for MTS 4 Expansion Cabinet Available from After
Market Operations (AMO)
3. Lightning Arrestor
The IX- series of the arrestor units from Polyphaser are combined units that
are applicable for data and power lines.
Lightning Arrestors
Lightning Arrestors are available from Following European Supplier:
HOFI GmbH & Co KG
Wittenbacherstrasse 12
D - 91614 Moenchsroth
Germany
Telephone: +49 (0)9853 - 1003
Telefax: +49 (0)9853 - 1005
B
Planned Maintenance Inspection (PMI)
In order to assist maintainers of Motorola Dimetra products, Motorola publishes advice for recommended.
Planned Maintenance Inspections (PMI). For each Motorola Part Number, the Inspection Schedule indicates
whether any PMI action is required/recommended, the regularity of the recommended/required action,
and a brief description of the activity. The Inspection Schedule also indicates Motorola's recommended
PMI testing activities that should be carried out as part of the PMI Schedule.
The PMI Inspection Schedule should always be read in conjunction with the relevant Motorola or
Motorola 3rd party suppliers’ Standard Product Manuals and any Technical Information Bulletins
(TIBs), where the methods of access and other information will be located.
In additional to the Planned Maintenance Inspections related to those specific Part Numbers below, Motorola
recommends that basic functional testing should be carried out every 24 months. These functional tests should
include RF Power Measurements, RF Frequency measurements, and Bit Error Rate measurements.
Motorola recommends regular site visits for other inspections, for example, site physical
security checks, generator maintenance, and so on.
Motorola also recommends that the antennae and PSU/Battery/UPS are also inspected and
functionally tested as advised by the respective manufacturers.
Note that the prime cabinet/expansion cabinet has ventilation holes and
is not suitable for environmentally unfriendly locations. Make sure the
ventilation holes and grilles are never covered.
It is recommended that periodic inspections of the heatsinks and interior of the MTS
are made. These will require cleaning occasionally due to the buildup of dust. The
frequency of this inspection is dependent upon the local environment and is more important
when the MTS is operating at a high ambient temperature.
Where used, the back-up battery charged by the MTS should be checked in
accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions.
Table B-5 Other Replaceable Parts and Accessories for MTS 4 PMIs
Table B-5 Other Replaceable Parts and Accessories for MTS 4 PMIs (Continued)
FRU No. Description PMI Required
9166510A20 Pre Selector Rx 351MHz – 356 MHz No
MTS 4
9166510A21 Pre Selector Rx 353 MHz – 358 MHz No
MTS 4
9166510A22 Pre Selector Rx 372 MHz – 377 MHz No
MTS 4
9166510A23 Pre Selector Rx 374 MHz – 379 MHz No
MTS 4
9166510A01 Pre Selector Rx 380 MHz – 385 MHz No
MTS 4
9166510A02 Pre Selector Rx 382,5 MHz – 387,5 MHz No
MTS 4
9166510A03 Pre Selector Rx 385MHz – 390 MHz No
MTS 4
9166510A10 Pre Selector Rx 410 MHz – 415 MHz No
MTS 4
9166510A11 Pre Selector Rx 412,5 MHz – 417,5 MHz No
MTS 4
9166510A12 Pre Selector Rx 415 MHz – 420 MHz No
MTS 4
9166510A17 Pre Selector Rx 450 MHz – 455 MHz No
MTS 4
0166502N08 RX Splitter (all frequency ranges) No
9166519A09 MTCC (2 chan.) 851MHz - 870 MHz No. Any misalignment will be
detected in general station tests.
9166519A10 ATCC (2 chan.) 851MHz - 870 MHz No
9166512A21 Duplexer Rx 806 MHz – 825 MHz No
9166511A21 Post Filter Tx 851 MHz – 870 MHz No
9166510A21 Pre Selector Rx 806 MHz – 825 MHz No
C
Static Precautions and ESD Strap
This Appendix covers the following topics:
• "Static Sensitive Precautions "
• "ESD Wrist Strap Safety Precautions"
The static grounding wrist strap (Motorola P/N 4280385A59) must always be used when
handling any board or module within the MTS. Many of the boards or modules used in the
MTS equipment are vulnerable to damage from static charges.
Extreme care must be taken while handling, shipping, and servicing these boards or modules.
To avoid static damage, observe the following precautions:
• Prior to handling, shipping, and servicing MTS equipment, connect a wrist strap to the
grounding clip on the equipment cabinet which is located at the bottom of the cabinet and
marked with a yellow label. This discharges any accumulated static charges.
• Avoid touching any module, board circuitry, including any connector pins with your hands.
• Before removing a board or module, disconnect its individual power supply first.
• Avoid carpeted areas, dry environments, and certain types of clothing (silk, nylon, and
so on) during service or repair due to the possibility of static buildup.
• Apply power to the circuit under test before connecting low impedance test equipment
(such as pulse generators). When testing is complete, disconnect the test equipment
before power is removed from the circuit under test.
• Be sure to ground all electrically powered test equipment. Connect a ground lead (-) from
the test equipment to the board or module before connecting the test probe (+). When
testing is complete, remove the test probe first, then remove the ground lead.
• Lay all circuit boards and modules on a static dispersive surface (a proper
antistatic map) when removed from the system. This mat will be connected
to ground through a high resistance element.
• Never use non-conductive material for packaging modules being transported. All modules
should be wrapped with anti-static packaging material. Replacement modules shipped from
the factory are packaged in a conductive material, for example, antistatic bag.
The purpose of the ESD socket built into the cabinet housing is to give a service or installation technician a
point to which a wire from a wrist strap can be connected. This is for ESD (electrostatic discharge) protection.
1. Use of an ESD wrist strap and ESD earthing point
Special attention must be made to the cable that connects the Duplexer and Preselector
RX outputs to the inputs of the RMC. Never connect or disconnect this cable
without using a correctly earthed ESD wrist strap.
D
TETRA/Dimetra Acronyms
The table explains the acronyms used throughout this manual and in the Dimetra System and is not system
release specific. Therefore not all terms may be relevant for a specific system or release.
Item Description
A-ISSI Assigned ISSI
A/V Anti-Virus
AAA Authentication, Authorization, and Accounting
ABO Automatic Busy Override
ACC Adjacent Control Channel
ACCH Associated Control Channel
ACELP Algebraic Code Excited Linear Prediction
AD Active Directory
ADM Alias Database Manager (part of CENTRACOM Gold Server)
AEB Ambassador Electronics Bank
AEI Audio Expansion Interface
AGC Automatic Gain Control
AI 1. Air Interface
2. Additional Identity
AIE Air Interface Encryption
AIMI Ambassador Interface Multiplex Interface
AIS 1. Alias Integrated Solution
2. Archiving Interface Server
ALOM Advanced Lights Out Management
AMB Ambassador Board
AMS Alert Management System
API Application Programming Interface
APN Access Point Name
ARP Address Resolution Protocol
AS Alias Server
ASC Automatic Synchronization Configuration
ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
ASSI Alias Short Subscriber Identity
ATCC Auto Tune Cavity Combiner
Index
■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
-48 VDC Input Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-20 110 - 240 VAC Input Power . . . . . . . . . . . 4-25
wire size. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-25
A
■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
B
■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
Backup Battery. . . . . . . . . 1-10, 3-20, 4-28, 11-5 Base Radio (BR) (contd.)
Backup battery sensor connections. . . . . . . . 4-28 exciter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-6
Base Radio. . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4 to 1-5, 1-10 Fault Indications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13-1
Controls and Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-2 front view . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-2
Front View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-2, 11-2 Power Amplifier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-6
Power Amplifier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-10 reinstallation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-11
receiver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-6 removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-11
Receiver Verification . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-26 replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-10
Start-up Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-14 Reported/Suspected Problems. . . . . . . . 13-42
Station Verification Procedures . . . . . . . . 6-22 Routine Checkout . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13-40
Test Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13-40 Theory of Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-3
Transceiver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-10 transceiver. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-6
Transmitter Verification. . . . . . . . . . . . 6-23 Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13-20
Base Radio (BR Base Radio alarms
Base Radio Controller . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-6 Base Radio Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . 13-21
Base Radio (BR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-1 Base Radio Controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-6
cabling . . . . . . . . . . 5-1 to 5-2, 5-11 to 5-12,
5-27, 5-29, 5-31, 5-33, 5-36, 5-38
C
■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
D
■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
E
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F
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G
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H
■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
I
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J
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L
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M
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P
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R
■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
S
■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
T
■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
U
■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
X
■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■