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    Shell and Tube Heat Exchanger Design: Temperature of Fluids

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    Rashmi Parihar
    The heat exchanger design provides a heat transfer area required of 94.833036033 m2 but only provides an area of 24.533339202 m2. The overall heat transfer coefficient is 646.75086415 W/m2k. However, the design notes indicate that the overall heat transfer coefficient must be greater than or equal to the assumed value of 2500 W/m2k.

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    Shell and Tube Heat Exchanger Design: Temperature of Fluids

    Uploaded by

    Rashmi Parihar
    108 views6 pages
    The heat exchanger design provides a heat transfer area required of 94.833036033 m2 but only provides an area of 24.533339202 m2. The overall heat transfer coefficient is 646.75086415 W/m2k. However, the design notes indicate that the overall heat transfer coefficient must be greater than or equal to the assumed value of 2500 W/m2k.

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    STHE design updated

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    The heat exchanger design provides a heat transfer area required of 94.833036033 m2 but only provides an area of 24.533339202 m2. The overall heat transfer coefficient is 646.75086415 W/m2k. However, the design notes indicate that the overall heat transfer coefficient must be greater than or equal to the assumed value of 2500 W/m2k.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as xlsx, pdf, or txt
    108 views6 pages

    Shell and Tube Heat Exchanger Design: Temperature of Fluids

    Uploaded by

    Rashmi Parihar
    The heat exchanger design provides a heat transfer area required of 94.833036033 m2 but only provides an area of 24.533339202 m2. The overall heat transfer coefficient is 646.75086415 W/m2k. However, the design notes indicate that the overall heat transfer coefficient must be greater than or equal to the assumed value of 2500 W/m2k.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as xlsx, pdf, or txt
    of 6

    Shell and Tube Hea

    Temperature of Fluids Lean Oil Water


    Inlet Temp T1 155 30
    Outlet Temp T2 150 139

    LMTD 2499750 8610.25 51.62


    2508360.25 30221.21

    TUBE Side= Water


    Mass flow rate Mf 30221 kg/hr
    Heat duty Q 10484945.845 KJ/hr

    Correction Factor
    R 0.0458715596
    S 0.872
    Correction Factor FT 0.92 From graph

    Overall heat tr.coeff.(Assume) Uassume 2500 W/m2k


    9000 KJ/hr m2K
    Area Aprov 24.533339202 m2
    No. of tubes Nt 133.55838207
    No.of pass Np 4
    Tube side heat transfer coefficent 5
    Area of tubes at 0.0057645196 m2
    Mass velocity Got 1456.274394 Kg/m2 s
    Velocity inside tube Vt 1.456274394 m/s
    Note: Velocity inside tube is acceptable if it is within 1-3 m/s
    Reynolds no Nre 21596.549263
    Prandlt no. Pr 5.358974359
    jH jH 0.0035
    Tube side heat transfer coefficent hi 2217.4213279 W/m2k

    Overall heat transfer coefficent


    Overall heat transfer coefficent -1 U-1 0.0015461904
    Overall heat transfer coefficent U 646.75086415 w/m2k
    Overall heat transfer coefficent U 2328.3031109 KJ/hr m2K
    Area reuire for proper heat transfer Areq 94.833036033 m2

    Note: U final >= Uassume ( Udiff should be >= 0)


    U diiff -1853.249136
    A diff Apro-Areq -70.29969683
    hell and Tube Heat Exchanger Design
    155
    16 139 150
    30 120

    Summary
    Heat transfer area require A requie 94.833036033 m2
    Heat transfer area Provided A provided 24.533339202 m2
    Overall heat transfer coeff. U 646.75086415 W/m2k
    Length of tube L 3m
    Outer diameter of tubr do 0.0195 m
    Brimingham wire guage BWG 14
    No. of tube Nt 133.55838207
    No. of Pass in tube side Np 4
    Shell diamter Ds 0.4112267151 m
    No. of baffles Nb 35.476229409
    2151 Tube side heat tran. Coeff. hi 2217.4213279 w/m2k
    Shell side heat transf. coefficient ho 1327.6627214 w/m2k

    indicate value to be manually enter


    critical parameter for design, need to focus according to notes men
    Notes for critical paramter.

    Tube Side shell Side


    Nre tube side jH Value Nre Shell side jH value
    200-300 0.06 5000-6000 0.09
    300-400 0.05 6000-7000 0.08
    400-500 0.04 7000-10000 0.07
    500-700 0.03 10000-20000 0.045
    700-900 0.025 >20000 0.035
    556.4644 Kcal/hr m2°C
    Physical Property
    Water ONT vapour
    Heat capacity Cp 4.18 1.2958 KJ/KgK
    Density rho 1000 0.11 Kg/m3
    viscosity mue 0.001 1E-05 pa.s
    Thermal conductivity K 0.78 0.78 w/m2k
    Thermal conductivity of metal Km 0.25 0.25 w/m2k

    Shell side= ONT Vapor


    Mass flow rate 5555 kg/hr
    Heat duty 10484946 KJ/hr

    Pitch Pt 0.024375
    Tube bundle dia db 0.3912267151 m
    Thickness th 0.01 m
    Shell dia Ds 0.4112267151 m
    Baffle spacing Ls 0.082245343 m 20% Baffle Spacing
    No. of baffle Nb 35.476229409
    Flow Area as 0.0067642964 m2
    Mass Flow Gs 228.11767154 Kg/m2s
    Note: Velociy in shell should be in range of 0.2-1 m/s
    ccording to notes men Equivalnet dia De 0.0277595541 m
    Reynolds No Nre 633,244.49
    Prandlt no Pr 0.0166128205
    jH jH 0.0009
    ho ho 1327.6627214 w/m2k
    Mechanical parameter
    Outer dia of tube do 0.0195 m
    BWG 14
    inner dia of tube di 0.01483 m
    Length of tube L 3m
    L/D 202.292650034
    do/di 1.31490222522

    0.00467
    4.67

    20% Baffle Spacing


    Jh value graph OD graph with BWG
    q Overall Heat tr. Coeff. Range

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