LT Adm 17

Download as docx, pdf, or txt
Download as docx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 8

Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education
Region IV-A CALABARZON
DIVISION OF BATANGAS
Batangas Provincial Sports Complex, Bolbok, Batangas City

Template 2: SLK Format

Self-Learning Module for Grade 11


SCIENCE
EARTH AND LIFE SCIENCE

Directions for the User


Here are some reminders to guide as you go through this module:
1. Read and follow each directions carefully;
2. Answer the pre-test before proceeding to the activity;
3. Take down notes and record points for clarification;
4. Always aim to get at least 80% of the total number of items given;
5. Be sure to answer the post test at the end of the module.

Introduction
Genetic engineering is the direct manipulation of an organisms genes using
biotechnology. It covers different kinds of technologies used to alter the genomes that includes
the insertion of genes from other individual either the same or from different species that aims to
produce or improve products.

Pre-test
Directions: Read each statement and choose the letter of the correct answer. Shade the
circle that corresponds to the correct answer.
1. Organisms that have transferred DNA to them are called
a. GMO c. both a and b
A B C D b. Transgenic organism d. none of a and b
2. When animals with desired characteristics are mated to produce offspring
with those desired traits
A B C D a. cloning c. inbreeding
b. hybridization d. selective breeding
3. Creating an organism that is an exact genetic copy of another.
a. cloning c. inbreeding
A B C D b. hybridization d. selective breeding
4. Breeding of organism that genetically similar to maintain desired traits
a. cloning c. inbreeding
A B C D b. hybridization d. selective breeding
5. DNA is cut out of one organism and put into another organism.
a. cloning c. gene splicing
A B C D b. hybridization d. selective breeding

(043) 722-1840 / 722-1796 / 722-1437 / 722-2675 / 722-1662 (043) 723-2816  [email protected]  depedbatangas.org
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region IV-A CALABARZON
DIVISION OF BATANGAS
Batangas Provincial Sports Complex, Bolbok, Batangas City

Competency: 5. describe the process of genetic engineering


S11/12LT -IIej-17

Objectives:
1. define genetic engineering
2. distinguish the techniques in genetic engineering as based from the situation
given

Procedure / Learning Experience


A. Engage
Activity 1
Student are asked to explain the picture as based from what they know.

Guide question
1. What can you say in the picture?
2. How do scientists perform the said task or activity?

(043) 722-1840 / 722-1796 / 722-1437 / 722-2675 / 722-1662 (043) 723-2816  [email protected]  depedbatangas.org
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region IV-A CALABARZON
DIVISION OF BATANGAS
Batangas Provincial Sports Complex, Bolbok, Batangas City

B. Explore
Student are asked to answer activity 2.

Activity 2 Genetic Engineering


1. Using the diagram above, how can you describe genetic engineering?

___________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

Activity 3 Reveal me!


Decode the terms by using numbers 1-5 to replace the vowels used in the each
terms.

HIDDEN TERMS DECODED TERMS


G2L 2L2CTR4PH4R2S3S
G2N2 SPL3C3NG
CL4N3NG
3NBR22D3NG
HYBR3D3Z1T34N
S2L2CT3V2 BR22D3NG
1RT3F3C3AL S2L2CT34N

C. Explain
Activity 4 Match me!
Using the terms in the box, match the genetic techniques in their descriptions.

Gel Electrophoresis; Gene splicing


Cloning; Inbreeding
Hybridization; Selective Breeding
Artificial selection; Genetic Engineering

(043) 722-1840 / 722-1796 / 722-1437 / 722-2675 / 722-1662 (043) 723-2816  [email protected]  depedbatangas.org
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region IV-A CALABARZON
DIVISION OF BATANGAS
Batangas Provincial Sports Complex, Bolbok, Batangas City

________________1. A science of changing the DNA in living organisms to create


something new
________________2. Breeders choose which organism to mate to produce offspring
with desired traits.
________________3. Animals with desired characteristics are mated to produce offspring
with those desired traits.
________________4.Two individuals with unlike characteristics are crossed to produce
the best in both organisms.
________________5. Breeding of organism that genetically similar to maintain desired
traits.
________________6. creating an organism that is an exact genetic copy of another
________________7. DNA is cut out of one organism and put into another organism
________________8. A technique used to compare DNA from two or more organisms.

D. Elaborate
Activity 5 Genetic Engineering Techniques
Distinguish the techniques in genetic engineering as based from the situation and
examples given. Write the letter of the choices.

A. Artificial selection
A.1 selective breeding
A.2 hybridization
A.3 inbreeding
B. Cloning
C. Gene splicing
D. Gel electrophoresis: analyzing DNA

DESCRIPTIONS EXAMPLES

____1. When animals with Champion race horses,


desired characteristics are cows with tender meat,
mated to produce offspring large juicy oranges on a
with those desired traits. tree
Dachshund were once bred to
hunt badgers and other
burrowing animals.

(043) 722-1840 / 722-1796 / 722-1437 / 722-2675 / 722-1662 (043) 723-2816  [email protected]  depedbatangas.org
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region IV-A CALABARZON
DIVISION OF BATANGAS
Batangas Provincial Sports Complex, Bolbok, Batangas City

____ 2. Creating an organism


that is an exact genetic copy of Dolly was the first mammal
another. They will have the cloned.
same exact DNA as the
parent.

____3. DNA is cut out of one The human insulin gene


organism and put into another can be removed from a
organism. A trait will be human cell.
transferred from one organism
to another.

____4.Luther Burbank created Liger, grapple, potato


a disease resistant potato
called the Burbank potato.
He crossed a disease resistant
plant with one that had a large
food producing capacity.

____5. A technique used to Find your baby’s daddy


compare DNA from two or Who committed a crime.
more organisms. How closely species are
related.

____6. Breeding of organism breeds of dogs


that genetically similar to
maintain desired traits. It
keeps each breed unique from
others.

(043) 722-1840 / 722-1796 / 722-1437 / 722-2675 / 722-1662 (043) 723-2816  [email protected]  depedbatangas.org
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region IV-A CALABARZON
DIVISION OF BATANGAS
Batangas Provincial Sports Complex, Bolbok, Batangas City

E. Evaluation
Identify the following.
_________1. DNA is cut out of one organism and put into another organism.
_________2. Breeding of organism that genetically similar to maintain desired traits.
_________3. A technique used to compare DNA from two or more organisms.
_________4. Creating an organism that is an exact genetic copy of another.
_________5. Animals with desired characteristics are mated to produce offspring
with those desired traits.

Reflection
1. In the practice of genetic engineering on what particular aspect can we set boundaries or
limitations? Why?

Post-test
Directions: Read each statement and choose the letter of the correct answer. Shade the
circle that corresponds to the correct answer.
1. Organisms that have transferred DNA to them are called
a. GMO c. both a and b
A B C D b. Transgenic organism d. none of a and b
2. When animals with desired characteristics are mated to produce offspring
with those desired traits
A B C D a. cloning c. inbreeding
b. hybridization d. selective breeding
3. Creating an organism that is an exact genetic copy of another.
a. cloning c. inbreeding
A B C D b. hybridization d. selective breeding
4. Breeding of organism that genetically similar to maintain desired traits
a. cloning c. inbreeding
A B C D b. hybridization d. selective breeding
5. DNA is cut out of one organism and put into another organism.
a. cloning c. gene splicing
A B C D b. hybridization d. selective breeding

Answer key
Pre Test
1.B
2.D
3.A
4.C
5.C

(043) 722-1840 / 722-1796 / 722-1437 / 722-2675 / 722-1662 (043) 723-2816  [email protected]  depedbatangas.org
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region IV-A CALABARZON
DIVISION OF BATANGAS
Batangas Provincial Sports Complex, Bolbok, Batangas City

Engage
Activity 1
1. A piece of DNA is cut from a DNA.
2. In the laboratory genetic engineering is the field that focus on the manipulation of genes.

Activity 2
1. Genetic engineering is the direct manipulation of an organisms genes using biotechnology. It
covers different kinds of technologies used to alter the genomes that includes the insertion of
genes from other individual either the same or from different species that aims to produce or
improve products.

Activity 3
1. gel electrophoresis
2. gene splicing
3. cloning
4. inbreeding
5. selective breeding
6. artificial selection

Explain
Activity 4
1. genetic engineering
2. artificial selection
3. selective breeding
4. hybridization
5. inbreeding
6. cloning
7. gene splicing
8. gel electrophoresis

Elaborate
1. A.1
2. B
3. C
4. A.2
5. C
6. A.3

Evaluation
1. gene splicing
2. inbreeding
3. gel electrophoresis
4. cloning
5. artificial selection

Reflection

(043) 722-1840 / 722-1796 / 722-1437 / 722-2675 / 722-1662 (043) 723-2816  [email protected]  depedbatangas.org
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region IV-A CALABARZON
DIVISION OF BATANGAS
Batangas Provincial Sports Complex, Bolbok, Batangas City

1. moral justification; proper safety and regulation

1. References:
Earth and Life Science for Senior High School
Roly B. Bayo-ang
Maria Lourdes G. Coronacion
Annamae T. Jorda
Anna Jamille Restubog

General Biology
Renato A. Dela Pena, Jr.
Daniel E. Gracilla
Christian R. Pangilinan

https://www.bioethics.msu.edu/what-is-bioethics
https://www.slideshare.net/abbylah/genetic-engineering-definition-and-limitation

(043) 722-1840 / 722-1796 / 722-1437 / 722-2675 / 722-1662 (043) 723-2816  [email protected]  depedbatangas.org

You might also like