200-1540467149117-Unit 04 Database-Assignment Holistic
200-1540467149117-Unit 04 Database-Assignment Holistic
200-1540467149117-Unit 04 Database-Assignment Holistic
Assessor Internal
Verifier
Unit 04: Database Design & Development
Unit(s)
Data base system for the SmartMovers Transport Company
Assignment title
Student’s name
List which assessment Pass Merit Distinction
criteria the Assessor has
awarded.
INTERNAL VERIFIER CHECKLIST
LO2 Develop a fully functional relational database system, based on an existing system design
Pass, Merit & Distinction P2 P3 M3 M3 D2
Descripts
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Pearson Higher Nationals in
Computing
Unit 04: Database Design & Development
Assignment 01
General Guidelines
1. A cover page or title page should be attached to your assignment. Use page 1 of this
assignment brief as your cover page and make sure all details are accurately filled.
2. The entire assignment brief should be attached as the first section of your assignment.
3. The assignment should be prepared using a word processing software.
4. The assignment should be printed single sided in an A4 sized paper.
5. Allow 1” margin on top, bottom and right sides of the paper and 1.25” on the left side (for
binding).
1. The font size should be 12 point, and should be in the style of Time New Roman.
2. Set line spacing to 1.5. Justify all paragraphs.
3. Ensure that all headings are consistent in terms of size and font style.
4. Use footer function on the word processor to insert your name, unit, assignment no, and
page number on each page. This is useful if individual sheets get detached from the
submission.
5. Use the spell check and grammar check function of the word processing application to
review the use of language on your assignment.
Important Points:
1. Carefully check carefully the hand in date and the instructions given with the assignment.
Late submissions will not be accepted.
2. Ensure that sufficient time is spent to complete the assignment by the due date.
3. Do not wait till the last minute to print or bind the assignment. Such excuses will not be
accepted for late submissions.
4. You must be responsible for efficient management of your time.
5. If you are unable to hand in your assignment on time and have valid reasons such as illness,
you may apply (in writing) for an extension.
6. Failure to achieve at least a PASS grade will result in a REFERRAL grade.
7. Non-submission of work without valid reasons will lead to an automatic REFERRAL. You will
then be asked to complete an alternative assignment.
8. If you use other people’s work or ideas in your assignment, it must be properly referenced,
using the HARVARD referencing system, in your text or any bibliography. Otherwise, you’ll
be found guilty of committing plagiarism.
9. If you are caught plagiarising, your grade will be reduced to a REFERRAL or at worst, you
could be excluded from the course.
Student Declaration
I hereby, declare that I know what plagiarism entails, namely to use another’s work and to present
it as my own without attributing the sources in the correct form. I further understand what it
means to copy another’s work.
Issue Date
Submission Date
Submission format
Part 1: The submission is in the form of an individual written report. This should be
written in a concise, formal business style using single spacing and font size 12. You are
required to make use of headings, paragraphs and subsections as appropriate, and all
work must be supported with research and referenced using the Harvard referencing
system. Please also provide a bibliography using the Harvard referencing system. The
recommended word limit is 2,000–2,500 words, although you will not be penalised for
exceeding the total word limit.
Part 2: The submission is in the form of a fully functional relational database system
demonstrated to the Tutor; and an individual written report (please see details in Part 1
above).
Part 3: The submission is in the form of a witness statement of the testing completed by
the Tutor; technical documentation; and a written report (please see details in Part 1
above).
Unit Learning Outcomes:
LO1 Use an appropriate design tool to design a relational database system for a
substantial problem.
LO2 Develop a fully functional relational database system, based on an existing
system design.
LO3 Test the system against user and system requirements.
LO4 Produce technical and user documentation.
Assignment Brief and Guidance:
*Please note that assignment guidance is for reference only and should be
more specific in detail to meet customized needs.
Assignment brief
Case study
You are employed as a Database Developer for a large IT development
company. The company has been approached by a transport company called
SmartMovers which has grown to a level where need to have an automated
system to handle day today operational activities to meet customer demands.
You are given the job to design and develop a database solution for
SmartMovers to meet their business requirements.
The company transports chemical products from one location to another on
behalf of registered customers. Customers are of three types namely
Catogory1, 2 and 3. Each customer is given a unique customer number and his
or her details have to be recorded in the system.
Each transport operation is called a job, which involves picking up one or more
loads of the products from a customer requested start location and delivers it
to a customer requested destination. A unique number is given for each job
and for each load when they are created.
A Load is transported using a particular transport unit, which consists of a
lorry, a driver, assistant, and a container (for carrying the product) A container
is fixed to a trailer so it needs to be coupled to a lorry at the start of a Job.
(Single container can transport only one chemical product due to safety
requirements)
Payments for a job depends on customer type, product type (No Risk, High
risk) and the load type (small, medium and large). Transport operations are
run from 9 regional depots. Jobs are allocated to individual depots to service.
Depots hold, manage and maintain their own transport units which are
permanently allocated to them to service Jobs. Normally transport units are
held at the base Depot they belong.
The final system should be able to provide the required information for
management decision making and to handle daily operations efficiently and
effectively.
Activity 01
Activity 1.1
a. Identify the user and system requirements to design a database for the
above scenario.
b. Identify entities and attributes of the given scenario and design a
relational database system using conceptual design (ER Model) by
including identifiers (primary Key) of entities and cardinalities,
participations of relationships.
c. Convert the ER Model into logical database design using relational
database model including primary keys foreign keys and referential
Integrities. It should contain at least five interrelated tables.
Note:-It is allowed to have your own assumptions and related attributes
within the scope of the case study given.
Activity 1.2
a. Explain data normalization with examples. Check whether the provided
logical design in task 1.1 is normalised. If not, normalize the database
by removing the anomalies.
b. Design set of simple interfaces to input and output for the above
scenario using Wireframe or any interface-designing tool.
c. Explain the validation mechanisms to validate data in the tables with
examples.
Activity 1.3
a. Check whether the given design (ERD and Logical design) is
representing the identified user and system requirements to access
the effectiveness of the design.
Activity 2
Activity 2.1
Develop the database system with evidence of user interface, output and data
validations, and querying across multiple tables.
a. Develop a relational database system according to the ER diagram you
have created (Use SQL DDL statements).
b. Provide evidence of the use of a suitable IDE to create a simple
interface to insert, update and delete data in the database
c. Implement the validation methods explained in task 1.2-part c.
d. Display the details payment with the job details and the customer
details using Join queries
Activity 2.2
a. Explain the usage of DML with below mentioned queries by giving at
least one single example per each case from the developed database.
Select
Update
Delete
Note: - The queries you have selected should be meaningful and relevant to
the given scenario.
Activity 2.3
a. Explain how security mechanisms have been used and the importance
of these mechanisms for the security of the database. Implement
proper security mechanisms (EX: -User groups, access permissions) in
the developed database.
Activity 2.4
a. Explain the usage of the below SQL statements with the examples from
the developed database
Group by
Order by
Having
Between
Where
Activity 3
Activity 3.1
a. Provide a suitable test plan to test the system against user and system
requirements
b. Provide relevant test cases for the database you have implemented
Note:- Learner needs to give expected results in a tabular format and
screenshots of the actual results with the conclusion
Activity 3.2
a. Explain how the selected test data in task 3.1 b) can be used improve
the effectiveness of testing.
Activity 3.3
a. Get independent feedback on your database solution from the non-
technical users and some developers (use surveys, questioners,
interviews or any other feedback collecting method) and make
recommendations and suggestions for improvements in a separate
conclusion/recommendations section.
Activity 4
Activity 4.1
a. Prepare a simple users’ guide and a technical documentation for the
support and maintenance of the software.
Activity 4.2
a. Your technical documentation should include some of the UML
diagrams (Use case diagram Class diagram, etc.), flow charts for the
important functionalities, context level DFD and the Level 1 DFD
Activity 4.3
a. Suggest the future improvements that may be required to ensure the
continued effectiveness of the database system.
Grading Criteria Achieved Feedback