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MS Mei C2

The document contains the mark scheme for a math exam with 9 questions. It provides the answers and outlines the method marks awarded for each part. Full marks are given for correct final answers, with partial marks for intermediate steps. The summary focuses on the structure and scoring rather than the mathematical content.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
107 views65 pages

MS Mei C2

The document contains the mark scheme for a math exam with 9 questions. It provides the answers and outlines the method marks awarded for each part. Full marks are given for correct final answers, with partial marks for intermediate steps. The summary focuses on the structure and scoring rather than the mathematical content.

Uploaded by

aaone
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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4752 Mark Scheme June 2005

Mark Scheme 4752


June 2005
4752 Mark Scheme June 2005

Section A

1 1
1+ 32 x 2 1+3 1 3
B2 for kx 2 , or M1 for x 2 seen before
3 4
differentiation or B1 ft their x 2 correctly
differentiated
2 1170 4 B1 for a = 11 and B1 for d = 5 or 20th
term = 106 and

M1 for 20/2[their (a) + their(106)] or


20/2[2their (a)+ (20-1)×their(d)]
OR M1 for 6×20 and M2 for 4
⎛ 20 ⎞
5 ⎜ [ 20 + 1] ⎟ o.e.
⎝ 2 ⎠
3 ±√13/4 3 13 3
B2 for (-) √13/4 or ±
16
or M1 for √13 or sin θ + cos2θ = 1 used
2

4 x + x-1 soi B1
y′ = 1 − 1/x2 B1 1 – x-2 is acceptable
subs x = 1 to get y′ = 0 B1 Or solving 1 – x-2 = 0 to obtain x = 1
y′′=2x-3 attempted M1ft or checking y′ before and after x = 1
Stating y′′ > 0 so min cao A1 Valid conclusion
First quadrant sketch scores B2 5

5 (i) 1 1

(ii) −2 2 M1 for 1/9=3-2 or log(1) – log(32)

(iii) 6log x 2 base not requd; M1 for 5 log x or log(x6) 5

6 Correct curve thro’ y axis G1 y, y′ & y′′ all positive


(0, 1) indicated on sketch or table G1 independent

5.64 3 B2 for other versions of 5.64(3....) or B1


for other ans 5.6 to 5.7
or M1 for x log 2 = log 50 and M1 for
x = log 50 ÷ log 2 5
2
7 y = 7 − 3/x oe 5 B3 for (y =) −3/x2 + c [B1 for each of
k/x2, k = − 6/2 and +c] and M1 for
substituting (1, 4) in their attempted 5
integration with + c, the constant of
integration
8 (i) 66° or 66.4 or 66.5…. B1 Allow 1.16 or 73.8
293.58 …. to 3 or more sf cao B1 Lost for extras in range. Ignore extras
outside the range
(ii) stretch (one way) 1
parallel to the x-axis 1 Horizontal, from y axis, in x axis, oe
sf 0.5 1 5
36
4752 Mark Scheme June 2005

Section B

9 i 3x2 − 20x + 12 2 B1 if one error “+c” is an error


2

ii y − 64 = −16(x − 2) o.e. 4 M1 for subst x = 2 in their y′


eg y = −16x + 96 A1 for y′ = −16 and B1 for y = 64 4

iii Factorising f(x) ≡ ( x + 2)( x − 6) 2 B3 or B1 for f(-2) = -8-40-24+72 =0 and


B1 for f ′(6) = 0 and 3
M2 B1dep for f(6)=0
OR Expanding ( x + 2)( x − 6) 2
E1

iv x 4 10 x 3 B2 -1 for each error


− + 6 x 2 + 72 x
4 3
value at (x = 6) ~ value at (x = −2) M1 Must have integrated f(x)
341(.3..) cao A1
4

10 i AB = 7.8(0), 7.798 to 7.799 seen 2 M1 for correct use of sine rule


For long methods M1A1 for art 7.8

area = 52.2 to 52.3 2 M1 for [2×][0.5 ×] their AB × 11.4 × 4


sin 36°
ii tan 0.91 = ST/12.6 M1
ST = 12.6 × tan 0.91 and E1 Accept 16.2 if ST is explicit but for
completion (16.208...) long methods with pa check that their
explicit expression = 16.2
area OSTR = [2×][0.5 ×]12.6 × M1
their(16.2) nb 204. ….
area of sector = 0.5 × 12.62 × 1.82 M1 oe using degrees
=144.47… A1 soi by correct ans Accept 144, 144.5
Logo = 59.6 to 60.0 A1

arc = 12.6 × 1.82 [=22.9...] M1 oe using degrees


perimeter = 55.3 to 55.4 A1 8

11 i 81 1 1

ii (1x)3n – 1 1 1

iii (GP with) a = 1 and r = 3 M1 or M1 for = 1+3+9+ ... +3n-1


clear correct use GP sum formula M1 2

iv (A) 6 www 2 M1 for 364 = (3n − 1)/2


(B) 243 1 3

v their (ii) > 900 M1ft -1 once for = or < seen: condone
(y − 1)log 3 > log 900 M1ft wrong letter / missing brackets / no
y − 1 > log 900 ÷ log 3 M1 base
y = 8 cao B1 4
Mark Scheme 4752
January 2006
Section A

1 7/9 or 140/180 o.e. 2 B1 for 180° = π rad o.e. or 0.78 or other


approximations
2

2 224 2 M1 for 23 + 33 + 43 + 53 2

3 triangle divided into 2 rt angled tris H1


√3 and 1 indicated S1
60 indicated A1
3
4 16.1 4 M3 for ¼{8.2 + 4.2 + 2 (6.4 + 5.5 + 5 +
4.7 + 4.4)}
M2 for one slip/error
M1 for two slips/errors

overestimate + expn eg sketch 1 5


5 (i) 2 no numbers required on axes unless
more branches shown.
G1 for a correct first sweep

tan x = ¾ M1 5
(ii) 36.8 to 36.9 and 216.8 to 216.9 A1A1 Allow 37, 217
6 y′′ = 2x − 6 B1
y′′ = 0 at x = 3 B1
y′ = 0 at x = 3 B1
showing y′ does not change sign E1 or that y′′ changes sign 4

7 (i) 5 2 M1 for 6 = 1.2r

(ii) 5.646... to 2 sf or more 3 M2 for 2 x 5x sin 0.6


or √(52 + 52 – 2.5.5. cos 1.2)
or 5 sin 1.2/sin 0.971
M1 for these methods with 1 error 5
8 2
3
−2
x − 3 x + c o.e.
2 5 1 for each element
3
5
9 (i) log10 y = 0.5x + 3 B3 B1 for each term scored in either part
o.e. e.g. y = 1000 × 10 x
(ii) y = 100.5x + 3 isw 2
5
Section B

10 i y′ = 6 − 2x M1 condone one error


y′ = 0 used M1
x=3 A1
y = 16 A1

(0, 7) (−1, 0) and (7,0) found or 3 1 each


marked on graph

sketch of correct shape 1 must reach pos. y - axis 8

ii 58.6 to 58.7 3 B1 for 7x + 3x2 − x3/3


M1 [their value at 5] − [their value at 1] 3
dependent on integration attempted
iii using his (ii) and 48 1
1

11 i 3x2 − 6 2 1 if one error 2

ii −√2 < x < √2 3 M1 for using their y′ = 0


B1 f.t. for both roots found 3

iii subst x = −1 in their y′ [=−3] B1 f.t.


y = 7 when x = −1 M1 f.t.
y + 3x = 4 A1 3 terms

x3 − 6x + 2 = − 3x + 4 M1 f.t.
(2, −2) c.a.o. A1,A1

12 i A 23 2 M1 for 5, 7, 9 etc or AP with a = 5, d 2


=2
B 24 2 M1 for 51 = 5 + 2(n − 1) o.e. 2

C 480 2 M1 for attempted use of sum of AP


formula eg 20/2[10+19×2] 2
ii A 11.78 – 11.80 2

B 5 x 1.1n – 1 > 50 B1
1.1 n – 1 > 10 B1 Or other step towards completion
(n – 1) log 1.1 > 1 L1 (NB answer given)
n – 1 > 1/log 1.1 A1

n = 26 1 independent
Mark Scheme 4752
June 2006
4752 Mark Scheme June 2006

Section A
1 1, 3 1,1 2

2 r = 0.2 3 M1 for 10 = 8/(1 − r), then


M1 dep’t for any correct step 3

3 1/√15 i.s.w. not +/− 3 M2 for √15 seen


M1 for rt angled triangle with side 1 and
hyp 4, or cos2 θ = 1 − 1/4 2. 3

4 x5/5 −3 x−1/−1 + x B3 1 each term

[value at 2 − value at 1] attempted M1 dep’t on B2


5.7 c.a.o. A1 5

5 [y =] 3x − x3/3 B1
+c B1 Dep’t on integration attempt
subst of (6, 1) in their eqn with c M1 Dep’t on B0B1
y = 3x − x3/3 + 55 c.a.o A1 Allow c = 55 isw 4
17
6 (i) 3, 8, 13, 18 B1 Ignore extras
Use of a + (n − 1)d
(ii) use of n/2[2a + (n − 1)d] M1 u51 = 253 u100 = 498
(S100 = ) 25 050 or (S50 = ) 6275 A1 u50 = 248 u52 = 258
(S49 = ) 6027 or (S51 = ) 6528 50/2(their(u51 + u100)) dep’t on M1
their(S100 − S50 ) dep’t on M1 M1 or 50/2[2 × their(u51) + 49 × 5] 5

18 775 cao A1
7 (i) sketch of correct shape G1 Not ruled lines
correct period and amplitude G1 need 1 and −1 indicated; nos. on horiz
axis not needed if one period shown
period halved for y = cos 2x; G1
amplitude unchanged

(ii) 30, 150, 210, 330 B2 B1 for 2 of these, ignore extras outside
range. 5

8 √x = x ½ soi B1
18x2, ½ x – ½ B1B1 −1 if d/dx(3) not = 0
36x B1 5
Ax−3/2 (from Bx− ½ ) B1 any A,B
9 3x log 5 = log 100 M1 allow any or no base or 3x = log5100
3x = log 100/log 5 M1 dep’t
x = 0.954 A2 A1 for other rot versions of 0.9537...
19
SC B2/4 for 0.954 with no log wkg 4
SC B1 r.o.t. 0.9537...
4752 Mark Scheme June 2006

Section B
10 i 5.22 + 6.32 − 2×5.2 × 6.3 ×cos “57” M2 M1 for recognisable attempt at cos rule.
(A) or greater accuracy
ST = 5.6 or 5.57 cao A1 3

i sin T/5.2 = sin(their 57)/their ST M1 Or sin S/6.3 = … or cosine rule


(B) T=51 to 52 or S = 71 to 72 A1
bearing 285 + their T B1 If outside 0 to 360, must be adjusted
or 408 – their S 3

ii 5.2θ , 24 × 26/60 B1B1


θ = 1.98 to 2.02 B1 Lost for all working in degrees
θ = their 2 × 180/π or 114.6°... M1 Implied by 57.3
Bearing = 293 to 294 cao A1 5 11

11 i y′ = 3x2 − 6x B1 condone one error


use of y′ = 0 M1
(0, 1) or (2, −3) A2 A1 for one correct or x = 0 , 2
SC B1 for (0,1) from their y′
sign of y′′ used to test or y′ either T1 Dep’t on M1 or y either side or clear 5
side cubic sketch
ii y′ (-1) = 3 + 6 = 9 B1
3x2 − 6x = 9 M1 ft for their y ′
x=3 A1 implies the M1
At P y = 1 B1
grad normal = −1/9 cao B1
y − 1 = −1/9 (x − 3) M1 ft their (3, 1) and their grad, not 9
intercepts 12 and 4/3or use of B1 ft their normal (linear)
12
∫0
4
3
− 1
9
x dx (their normal)
13
½ × 12 × 4/3 cao A1 8
12 i log10 P = log10 a + log1010bt B1 condone omission of base
log10 10bt = bt B1
intercept indicated as log10a B1 3

ii 3.9(0), 3.94, 4(.00), 4.05, 4.11 T1 to 3 sf or more; condone one error


plots ft P1 1 mm
line of best fit ft L1 ruled and reasonable 3

iii (gradient = ) 0.04 to 0.06 seen M1


(intercept = ) 3.83 to 3.86 seen M1
(a = ) 6760 to 7245 seen A1
P = 7000 x 100.05t oe A1 7000 × 1.12t 4
SC P = 10 0.05t + 3.85 left A2
iv 17 000 to 18 500 B2 14 000 to 22 000 B1 2 12
Mark Scheme 4752
January 2007

7
4752 Mark Scheme Jan 2007

Section A
1 5 3 1+1 - 1 if extra term
× 6x 2 2
2
2 −0.2 3 6
M1 for 5 = and M1 dep for correct
1− r
constructive step 3

3 √8 or 2√2 not ±√8 3 M1 for use of sin2 θ+ (1/3)2 = 1


and M1for sinθ = √8/3 (ignore ±)
Diag.: hypot = 3, one side =1 M1
3rd side √8 M1
3
4 (i) C 1
(ii) B 1
(iii) 2n-1 1 3

5 (i) −0.93, -0.930, -0.9297… 2 M1 for grad = (1 – their yB)/(2 − 2.1)


if M0, SC1 for 0.93
(ii) answer strictly between 1.91 and B1 don’t allow 1.9 recurring
2 or 2 and 2.1

(iii) y′ = −8/x3 , gradient = −1 M1A1 5

6 At least one cycle from (0, 0) G1


amplitude 1 and period 360[°]
indicated G1dep

222.8 to 223 and 317 to 317.2 [°] 2 1 each, ignore extras 4

7 x < 0 and x > 6 3 B2 for one of these or for 0 and 6


identified or M1 for x2 -6x > 0 seen 3
(M1 if y found correctly and sketch
drawn)
8 a + 6d = 6 correct M1
10
30 = ( 2a + 9d ) correct o.e. M1
2
M1f.t. Two equations in a and d
elimination using their equations
A1
a = −6 and d = 2
A1 5
5th term = 2
9 (y =) 2x3 + 4x2 −1 4
M2 for (y =) 2x3 + 4x2 + c (M1 if one
3 2
accept 2x + 4x + c and c = - 1 error) and M1 for subst of (1, 5) dep on
their y =, +c, integration attempt.
4

10 (i) 3 logax 2 M1 for 4 logax or − logax; or logx3


1000
ii) b = 2 M1 for 1000 or 103 seen 4
c

Section B
8
4752 Mark Scheme January 2007
11 i Correct attempt at cos rule M1 any vertex, any letter
correct full method for C M1
C = 141.1… A1
bearing = [0]38.8 cao A1 or B4 4

ii ½ × 118 × 82 × sin their C or M1 or correct use of angle A or angle B


supp. 2
3030 to 3050 [m2] A1
iiiA sin (θ/2) = ( ½ × 189)/130 M1 or cosθ = (1302+1302-
1892)/(2x130x130) 2
1.6276 → 1.63 A1 In all methods, the more accurate
number to be seen.
iiiB 0.5 × 1302 × sin 1.63 M1 condone their θ (8435)
0.5 × 1302 × 1.63 M1 condone their θ in radians (13770)
their sector − their triangle AOB M1 dep on sector > triangle
5315 to 5340 A1 4

12 i (2x − 3)(x − 4) M1 or (11 ±√(121 – 96))/4


x = 4 or 1.5 A1A1 if M0, then B1 for showing y = 0
when x = 4 and B2 for x = 1.5 3
ii y′ = 4x − 11 M1 condone one error
= 5 when x = 4 c.a.o. A1
grad of normal = −1/their y′ M1f.t.
y[ − 0 ]=their −0.2 (x − 4) M1 or 0 = their (-0.2)x4 + c dep on
normal attempt
y-intercept for their normal B1f.t. s.o.i. normal must be linear or 6
area = ½ × 4 × 0.8 c.a.o. A1 integrating their f(x) from 0 to 4 M1

iii 2
x3 − 112 x 2 + 12 x M1 condone one error, ignore + c
3
M1 ft their (i), dep on integration attempt.
attempt difference between value
c.a.o.
at 4 and value at 1.5
A1 3
[−] 5 245 o.e. or [−]5.2(083..)
13 i log 10 y = log 10 k + log 10 10ax M1
log 10 y = ax + log 10 k compared M1 2
to y = mx+c
ii 2.9(0), 3.08, 3.28, 3.48, 3.68 T1 condone one error
plots [tol 1 mm] P1f.t
ruled line of best fit drawn L1f.t. 3

iii intercept = 2.5 approx M1 or y – 2.7 = m(x – 1)


gradient = 0.2 approx M1
y = their 300x 10x(their 0.2) M1f.t. 3
or y = 10(their 2.5 + their 0.2x)
iv subst 75000 in any x/y eqn M1
subst in a correct form of the M1
relationship B3 with evidence of valid working 3
11,12 or 13 A1
v “Profits change” or any reason for R1 too big, too soon 1
this.

9
Mark Scheme 4752
June 2007

5
4752 Mark Scheme June 2007

1 (i) −√3 1 Accept any exact form


(ii) 53 π 2 accept ,1 ⅔π. M1 π rad = 180° used 3
3
correctly
2 3 12 1
2 1 if one error in coeff or power, or extra
y′ = 6 × x or 9 x 2 o.e.
2 term
9 −1
y′′ = x 2 o.e. 1 f.t. their y′ only if fractional power
2
√36 = 6 used M1 f.t. their y″ 5
interim step to obtain 34 A1 www answer given

3 (i) y = 2f(x) 2 1 if ‘y=’ omitted [penalise only once]


M1 for y = kf(x), k > 0
(ii) y = f(x − 3) 2 M1 for y = f(x + 3) or y = f(x – k) 4

4 (i) 11 1
27 or ft from their 11 1
(ii) 20 2 M1 for 1 × 2 + 2× 3 + 3 × 4 soi, or 2,6,12
identified, or for substituting n = 3 in 4
standard formulae
5 θ = 0.72 o.e 2 M1 for 9 = ½ × 25 × θ No marks for using
degrees unless attempt to convert
13.6 [cm] 3 B2 ft for 10 + 5 × their θ or for 3.6 found
or M1 for s = 5 θ soi 5

6 (i) log a 1 = 0, log a a = 1 1+1 NB, if not identified, accept only in this
order
(ii) showing both sides equivalent 3 M1 for correct use of 3rd law and M1 for
correct use of 1st or 2nd law. Completion
www A1. Condone omission of a. 5

7 (i) curve with increasing gradient G1 correct shape in both quadrants


any curve through (0, 1) marked G1

(ii) 2.73 3 M1 for x log 3 = log 20 (or x=log320) and


M1 for x = log 20 ÷ log 3 or B2 for other
versions of 2.726833.. or B1 for other
answer 2.7 to 2.8 5

8 (i) 2(1 − sin2 θ) + 7 sin θ = 5 1 for cos2 θ + sin2 θ = 1 o.e. used

(ii) (2 sin θ − 1)( sin θ − 3) M1 1st and 3rd terms in expansion correct
sin θ = ½ DM1 f.t. factors
30° and 150° A1 B1,B1 for each solution obtained by any
A1 valid method, ignore extra solns outside 5
range, 30°, 150° plus extra soln(s) scores 1

6
4752 Mark Scheme June 2007

9 i y′ = 6x2 − 18x + 12 M1 condone one error


= 12 M1 subst of x = 3 in their y′
y = 7 when x = 3 B1
tgt is y − 7 = 12 (x − 3) M1 f.t. their y and y′
verifying (−1, −41) on tgt A1 or B2 for showing line joining (3, 7) and
(−1, −41) has gradient 12 5
ii y′ = 0 soi M1 Their y′
quadratic with 3 terms M1 Any valid attempt at solution
x = 1 or 2 A1 or A1 for (1, 3) and A1 for (2,2) marking
y = 3 or 2 A1 to benefit of candidate 4
iii cubic curve correct orientation G1
touching x- axis only at (0.2,0)
max and min correct G1 f.t.
curve crossing y axis only at −2 G1 3

10 i 970 [m] 4 M3 for attempt at trap rule


½×10×(28+22+2[19+14+11+12+16])
M2 with 1 error, M1 with 2 errors.
Or M3 for 6 correct trapezia, M2 for 4
correct trapezia, M1 for 2 correct 4
trapezia.
ii concave curve or line of traps is 1 Accept suitable sketch
above curve
(19+14+11 +11+12+16) × 10 M1 M1 for 3 or more rectangles with values 3
830 to 880 incl.[m] A1 from curve.
iii t = 10, vmodel = 19.5 B1
difference = 0.5 compared with 3%
of 19 = 0.57 B1f.t. 0.5
or × 100 ≈ 2.6 2
19
2 3
iv 28t − ½ t + 0.005t o.e. M1 2 terms correct, ignore + c
value at 60 [− value at 0] M1 ft from integrated attempt with 3 terms
960 A1 3
11 ai 13 1 1
aii 120 2 M1 for attempt at AP formula ft their a,
d or for 3 + 5 + …+ 21 2
bi 125 2 1 ⎛5⎞
3

1296 M1 for ×⎜ ⎟ 2
6 ⎝6⎠
ii a = 1/6, r = 5/6 s.o.i. 1+1 If not specified, must be in right order
1
S∞ = 6
o.e. 1 3
1 − 56
( 56 ) < 0.006 M1
iii n −1

(n − 1) log10 ( 56 ) < log10 0.006 M1 condone omission of base, but not


brackets
log10 0.006
n −1 > DM1
log10 ( 56 ) 4
nmin = 30 B1 NB change of sign must come at correct
Or place
log(1/6)+ log(5/6)n-1 < log0.001 M1
(n -1)log(5/6)< log(0.001/(1/6)) M1

7
4752 Mark Scheme January 2008

4752 (C2) Concepts for Advanced Mathematics

Section A

1 40x3 2 -1 if extra term 2

2 (i) 3 1

(ii) 141 2 M1 for 9 × (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5) + 1 + 2 +3 3

3 right angled triangle with 1 and 2 on M1 or M1 for sinθ = ½cosθ and M1 for substituting
correct sides in sin2 θ + cos2θ = 1
Pythagoras used to obtain hyp = √5 M1 E1 for sufficient working
a 2 A1 3
cos θ = =
h 5
4 (i)line along y = 6 with 2 1 for two points correct
V (1, 6), (2, 2), (3, 6)

(ii) line along y = 3 with 2 1 for two points correct


V (−2,3), (−1,1), (0,3) 4
5 3 4 5 3 4 4

2 x6 + x + 7 x + c
3 1 for 2x6; 2 for x or 1 for other kx ; 1 for 7x;
3 3

4 4
5
1 for +c
6 (i) correct sine shape through O 1
amplitude of 1 and period 2π shown 1

(ii) 7π/6 and 11π/6 3 B2 for one of these; 1 for −π/6 found
5
7 (i) 60 2 M1 for 22 + 23 + 24 + 25 o.e.

(ii) −6 1
(iii) y
6 1 Correct in both quadrants
4 1 Through (0, 1) shown dep.
2
5
- 0 2 x
8 r = 1/3 s.o.i. 2 1 mark for ar = 18 and ar3 = 2 s.o.i.
a = 54 or ft 18 ÷ their r M1
a M1
S= used with -1 < r < 1 A1
1− r 5
S = 81 c.a.o.
9 (i) 0.23 c.a.o. 1

(ii) 0.1 or 1/10 1 10-1 not sufficient

(iii) 4(3x + 2) or 12x + 8 1


4
(iv) [y = ] 103x + 2 o.e. 1
5

5
4752 Mark Scheme January 2008

Section B

10 i h = 120/x2 B1
A = 2x2 + 4xh o.e. M1
completion to given answer A1 at least one interim step shown 3

ii A′ = 4x − 480/x2 o.e. 2 1 for kx-2 o.e. included


A′′ = 4 + 960 / x3 2 ft their A′ only if kx-2 seen ; 1 if one 4
error
iii use of A′ = 0 M1
x = 3 120 or 4.9(3..) A1
Test using A′ or A′′ to confirm
minimum T1
5
Substitution of their x in A M1 Dependent on previous M1
A = 145.9 to 146 A1
11 iA BC2 = 3482 + 3022 − 2 × 348 × M2 M1 for recognisable attempt at
302 × cos 72° Cosine Rule
BC = 383.86… A1 to 3 sf or more
1033.86…[m] or ft 650 + their BC 1 accept to 3 sf or more 4

iB sin B sin 72 M1 Cosine Rule acceptable or Sine Rule


=
302 their BC to find C
B = 48.4.. A1
355 − their B o.e. M1 or 247 + their C
answer in range 306 to307 A1 4

ii 224 136
Arc length PQ = × 2π × 120 M1 for × 2π × 120
360 M2 360
o.e. or 469.1... to 3 sf or more
QP = 222.5…to 3 sf or more B1
answer in range 690 to 692 [m] A1
4

12 iA x4 = 8x M1
(2, 16) c.a.o. A1
PQ = 16 and completion to show
½ × 2 × 16 = 16 A1 NB answer 16 given 3

iB x5/5 M1
evaluating their integral at their M1 ft only if integral attempted, not for x4
co-ord of P and zero [or 32/5 o.e.] or differentiation
9.6 o.e. A1 c.a.o. 3

iiA 6x2h2 + 4xh3 + h4 2 B1 for two terms correct.


2

iiB 4x3 + 6x2h + 4xh2 + h3 2 B1 for three terms correct 2

iiC 4x3 1 1

iiD gradient of [tangent to] curve 1 1

6
4752 Mark Scheme June 2008

4752 (C2) Concepts for Advanced Mathematics


Section A
1 210 c.a.o. 2 1 for π rads = 180° soi 2

2 27 1
(i) 5.4 × 10-3, 0.0054 or
5000
2 M1 for S = 5.4 / (1 − 0.1) 3
(ii) 6 www
3 stretch, parallel to the y axis, sf 3 2 1 for stretch plus one other element 2
correct
4 [f′(x) =] 12 − 3x2 B1
their f′(x) > 0 or = 0 soi M1
−2 < x < 2 A1 condone −2 ≤ x ≤ 2 or “between 3
-2 and 2”
5 (i) grad of chord = (23.1 − 23)/0.1 M1
o.e. A1
= 5.74 c.a.o.
M1 or chord with ends x = 3 ± h,
A1 where 0 < h ≤ 0.1
(ii) correct use of A and C where
s.c.1 for consistent use of reciprocal of 4
for C, 2.9 < x < 3.1 gradient formula in parts (i) and (ii)
answer in range (5.36, 5.74)
6 [y =] kx3/2 [+ c] M1
k=4 A1 may appear at any stage
subst of (9, 105) in their eqn with c M1 must have c; must have attempted
integration 4 18
or c = −3 A1

7 144 2 M1 for ½ × 62 × 1.6


sector area = 28.8 or [cm2]
5 M1
c.a.o.
must both be areas leading to a 5
area of triangle = ½ × 62 × sin 1.6 M1
positive answer
o.e. A1
their sector − their triangle s.o.i.
10.8 to 10.81 [cm2]

8 a + 10d = 1 or 121 = 5.5(2a+10d) M1 or 121 = 5.5(a + 1) gets M2


5(2a + 9d) = 120 o.e. M1 eg 2a + 9d = 24
a = 21 s.o.i. www A1
and d = −2 s.o.i. www A1 5
4th term is 15 A1
9 log 235 M1 or x = log5 235
x log 5 = log235 or x =
log 5
A2 A1 for 3.4 or versions of 3.392… 3
3.39
10 2 ( 1 − cos2 θ) = cos θ + 2 M1 2 2
for 1 - cos θ = sin θ substituted
− 2 cos2 θ = cos θ s.o.i. A1 graphic calc method: allow M3 for
valid attempt at solving their DM1 intersection of y = 2 sin2 θ and y = cos
quadratic in cos θ θ + 2 and A2 for all four roots.
cos θ = - ½ www A1 All four answers correct but 18
θ = 90, 270, 120, 240 A1 unsupported scores B2. 120 and 240 5
only: B1.

6
4752 Mark Scheme June 2008

Section B
11 i (x + 5)(x − 2)(x + 2) 2 M1 for a (x + 5)(x − 2)(x + 2) 2

ii [(x + 2)](x2 + 3x − 10) M1 for correct expansion of one pair of


their brackets
x3 + 3x2 − 10x + 2x2 + 6x − 20 M1 for clear expansion of correct factors
o.e. – accept given answer from
(x + 5)(x2 − 4) as first step 2

iii y′ = 3x2 + 10x − 4 M2 M1 if one error


their 3x2 + 10x – 4 = 0 s.o.i. M1 or M1 for substitution of 0.4 if trying
x = 0.36… from formula o.e. A1 to obtain 0, and A1 for correct
demonstration of sign change
(−3.7, 12.6) B1+1
6
iv (-1.8, 12.6) B1+1 accept (−1.9, 12.6) or f.t.( ½ their 2
max x, their max y)

12 i Area = (-)0.136 seen [m2] www 4 M3 for 0.1/2 × (0.14 + 0.16 + 2[0.22
+ 0.31 + 0.36 + 0.32]) M2 for one
slip; M1 for two slips
Volume = 0.34 [m3] or ft from 1 must be positive
their area × 2.5 5

ii 2x4 − x3 − 0.25 x2 − 0.15x o.e. M2 M1 for 2 terms correct


value at 0.5 [− value at 0] M1 dep on integral attempted
= −0.1375 A1 must have neg sign
area of cross section (of trough)
or area between curve and x-axis E1
0.34375 r.o.t. to 3 or more sf [m3] B1
m3 seen in (i) or (ii) U1 7

13 i log P = log a + b log t www 1


comparison with y = mx + c 1 must be with correct equation
intercept = log10 a 1 condone omission of base 3

ii log t 0 0.78 1.15 1.18 1 accept to 2 or more dp


1.20 1
log P 1.49 1.64 1.75 1.74 1
1.76 1 4
plots f.t.
ruled line of best fit
iii gradient rounding to 0.22 or 2 M1 for y step / x-step
0.23 1 accept1.47 – 1.50 for intercept
a = 101.49 s.o.i. 1 accept answers that round to 30 –
P = 31t m 32 , their positive m 4
allow the form P = 100.22logt
+1.49

iv answer rounds in range 60 to 63 1 1

7
4752 Mark Scheme January 2009

4752 (C2) Concepts for Advanced Mathematics


Section A

1 4x5 1
1 1
− −
−12 x 2
2 M1 for other kx 2

+c 1 4
2 95.25, 95.3 or 95 4 M3
½×5×(4.3+0+2[4.9+4.6+3.9+2.3+1.2])
M2 with 1 error, M1 with 2 errors.
Or M3 for 6 correct trapezia. 4
3 1.45 o.e. 2 M1 for 12 + 13 + 14 + 15 + 16 oe 2
4 105 and 165 3 B1 for one of these or M1 for 2x = 210
or 330 3
5 (i) graph along y = 2 with V at 2 M1 for correct V, or for f(x+2)
(3,2) (4,1) & (5,2)

(ii) graph along y = 6 with V at 2 B1 for (2,k) with all other elements
(1,6) (2,3) & (3,6) correct 4
6 (i) 54.5 2 B1 for d = 2.5

(ii) Correct use of sum of AP M1 or M2 for correct formula for S30 with
formula with n = 50, 20, 19 or 21 their d
with their d and a = 7 eg S50 = M1 if one slip
3412.5, S20 = 615

Their S50 − S20 dep on use of ap M1


formula

2797.5 c.a.o. A1 5
7 8x − x-2 o.e. 2 B1 each term
dy
their =0 M1 s.o.i. 5
dx
correct step DM1 s.o.i.
x = ½ c.a.o. A1

8 (i) 48 1
geometric, or GP 1

(ii) mention of |r| < 1 condition o.e. 1 192


S = 128 2 M1 for 5
1 − − 12

9 (i) 1 1

(ii) (A) 3.5 logax 2 M1 for correct use of 1st or 3rd law

(ii) (B) − logax 1 4

6
4752 Mark Scheme January 2009

Section B

10 i 7 − 2x M1
x = 2, gradient = 3 A1 differentiation must be used
x = 2, y = 4 B1
y – their 4 = their grad (x − 2) M1 or use of y = their mx + c and subst
(2, their 4), dependent on diffn
subst y = 0 in their linear eqn M1 seen
completion to x = 23 (ans given) A1 6
ii f(1) = 0 or factorising to 1 or using quadratic formula
(x − 1)(6 − x) or (x − 1)(x − 6) correctly to obtain x = 1
6 www 1 2

iii 7 2 1 3 M1 for two terms correct; ignore +c


x − x − 6x
2 3
value at 2 − value at 1 M1 ft attempt at integration only
1
2 or 2.16 to 2.17 A1
6
1 4
× × 4 − their integral M1
2 3
0.5 o.e. A1 5

11 i(A) 150 (cm) or 1.5 m 2 M1 for 2.5 × 60 or 2.5 × 0.6 or for


1.5 with no units 2

i(B) ½ × 602 × 2.5 or 4500 M1 or equivalents in m2


½ × 1402 × 2.5 or 24 500 M1
subtraction of these DM1
20 000 (cm2) isw A1 or 2 m2 4

ii(A) attempt at use of cosine rule M1 condone 1 error in substitution

3.52 + 2.82 − 1.62


cos EFP = o.e. M1
2 × 2.8 × 3.5
26.5 to 26.65 or 27 A1 3

ii(B) 2.8 sin (their EFP) o.e. M1


1.2 to 1.3 [m] A1 2

7
4752 Mark Scheme January 2009

12 i log a + log (bt) www B1 condone omission of base


clear use of log (bt) = t log b dep B1 throughout question 2

ii (2.398), 2.477, 2.556 , 2.643, 2.724 T1


points plotted correctly f.t. P1 On correct square
ruled line of best fit f.t. 1 3

iii log a = 2.31 to 2.33 M1 ft their intercept


a = 204 to 214 A1
log b = 0.08 approx M1 ft their gradient
b = 1.195 to 1.215 A1 4

iv eg £210 million dep 1 their £a million 1

v log1000 − their intercept 3 − 2.32 M1



their gradient 0.08
= 8.15 to 8.85 A1 or B2 from trials 2

8
4752 Mark Scheme June 2009

4752 (C2) Concepts for Advanced Mathematics


Section A

1 using Pythagoras to show that hyp. M1 www


of right angled isos. triangle with
sides a and a is √2a a any letter or a number
completion using definition of cosine A1 NB answer given 2

2 2 x6 + 5x M2 M1 if one error
value at 2 − value at 1 M1 ft attempt at integration only
131 A1 4

3 (i) 193 2 M1 for 8 + 15 + …+ 63

(ii) divergent + difference between


terms increasing o.e. 1 3

4 (i) 2.4 2 M1 for 43.2 ÷ 18

(ii) 138 2
M1 for their (i) × or

θ= o.e. or for other rot 4


versions of 137.50…
5 (i)sketch of cosx ; one cycle, 1
sketch of cos2x; two cycles, 1
Both axes scaled correctly D1

(ii) (1-way) stretch parallel to y axis 1


sf 3 D1 5

6 y′ = 3x2 − 12x − 15 M1 for two terms correct


use of y′ = 0, s.o.i. ft M1
x = 5, – 1 c.a.o. A1
x < −1 or x > 5 f.t. A1
A1 5

7 use of cos2 θ = 1 − sin2 θ M1


at least one correct interim step in M1
obtaining 4 sin2 θ - sin θ = 0. NB answer given

θ = 0 and 180, B1
14.(47…) B1 r.o.t to nearest degree or better
165 - 166 B1 -1 for extras in range 5

6
4752 Mark Scheme June 2009

8 attempt to integrate 3 x − 5 M1
3
[y=] 2 x − 5 x + c
2 A2 A1 for two terms correct
subst of (4, 6) in their integrated eqn M1
3
c = 10 or [y=] 2 x 2 − 5 x + 10 A1 5

9 (i) 7 1

(ii) 5.5 o.e. 2 M1 for at least one of 5 log10a or


½ log10a or log10a5.5 o.e. 3

Section B
10 i 0.6(0..), 0.8(45..), [1], 1.1(76..) T1 Correct to 2 d.p. Allow 0.6, 1.3 and
1.3(0..), 1.6(0..) 1.6
points plotted correctly f.t. P1
ruled line of best fit L1 tol. 1 mm 3

ii b = their intercept M1

a = their gradient M1

-11 ≤ b ≤ -8 and 21 ≤ a ≤ 23.5 A1 3

iii 34 to 35 m 1 1

iv 29 = “22”logt – “9” M1

t = 10”1.727..” M1

55 [years] approx A1 accept 53 to 59 3

v For small t the model predicts a 1


negative height (or h = 0 at
approx 2.75) 2
Hence model is unsuitable D1

7
4752 Mark Scheme June 2009

11 iA 10+20+30+40+50+60 B1 6 6 1
or ( 2 ×10 + 5 ×10 ) or (10 + 60 )
2 2
iB correct use of AP formula with M1
a = 10 and d = 10

n (5 + 5n) or 5n (n + 1) or A1
5 (n2 + n) or (5n2 + 5n)

10n2 + 10n - 20700 = 0 M1 Or better


45 c.a.o. A1 4
iiA 4 1 1

iiB £2555 2 M1 for 5(1 + 2 + …28) or 5(29 − 1) 2


o.e.
iiC correct use of GP formula with M1
a =5, r = 2

5(2n − 1) o.e.= 2621435 DM1 “S” need not be simplified

2n = 524288 www M1

19 c.a.o. A1 4

12 i 6.1 2
M1 for
( 3.1 2
− 7 ) − ( 32 − 7 )
o.e. 2
3.1 − 3
ii
((3 + h ) − 7 ) − (3 − 7 )
2 2 M1 s.o.i.

h
numerator = 6h + h2 M1
6+h A1 3

iii as h tends to 0, M1
grad. tends to 6 o.e. f.t.from “6”+h A1 2

iv y − 2 = “6” (x − 3) o.e. M1
y = 6x − 16 A1 6 may be obtained from 2

v At P, x = 16/6 o.e. or ft M1
At Q, x = 7 M1
0.021 cao A1 3

8
4752 Mark Scheme January 2010

4752 (C2) Concepts for Advanced Mathematics


1 ½ x2 + 3x-1 + c o.e. 3 1 for each term 3

2 (i) 5 with valid method 1 eg sequence has period of 4 nos.

(ii) 165 www 2 M1 for 13× (1 + 3 + 5 + 3) + 1 + 3 +5 or


for 14 × (1 + 3 + 5 + 3) − 3 3

3 rt angled triangle with √2 on one side 1 or M1 for cos2 θ = 1 − sin2 θ used


and 3 on hyp
Pythag. used to obtain remaining side 1 7
A1 for cos θ =
= √7 9
opp 2 sinθ 2 3
tan θ = = o.e. 1 A1 for tan θ = = o.e.
adj 7 cosθ 7

4 radius = 6.5 [cm] 3 M1 for ½ × r2 × 0.4 [= 8.45] o.e.


169 3
and M1 for r2 = o.e. [= 42.25]
4

5 (i) sketch of correct shape with 2 1 if Q and one other are correct
P (−0.5,2) Q (0,4) and R (2,2)

(ii) sketch of correct shape with 2 1 if Q and one other are correct
P (−1,0.5) Q (0,1) and R (4,0.5) 4

6 (i) 205 3 M1 for AP identified with d = 4 and


M1 for 5 + 50 d used
(ii) 25 2 5
o.e. 2 M1 for r = o.e.
3 5
7 (i) sin A sin 79 M1
= s.o.i.
5.6 8.4
[A =] 40.87 to 41 A1

(ii) [BC2 =] 5.62 + 7.82 – 2 × 5.6 × 7.8 × M1


cos (“180-79”) A1
= 108.8 to 108.9 A1 5
[BC =] 10.4(…)
− 12
8 y′ = 3x M1 condone if unsimplified
¾ when x = 16 A1
y = 24 when x = 16 B1
y − their 24 = their ¾ (x − 16) M1 dy
y − 24 = ¾ (x − 16) o.e. A1 dependent on used for m 5
dx

7
4752 Mark Scheme January 2010

(iii)
0.0100 ≤ m < 0.0125 B2 y − step
M1 for
x − step

a = 10c or loga = c B1 1.96 ≤ c ≤ 2.02


4
P = 10c × 10mt or 10mt + c B1 f.t. their m and a

(iv) use of t = 105 B1


1.0 – 2.0 billion approx B1
unreliable since extrapolation o.e. E1 3

9
GCE

Mathematics (MEI)
Advanced GCE 4752
Concepts for Advanced Mathematics (C2)

Mark Scheme for June 2010

Oxford Cambridge and RSA Examinations


4752 Mark Scheme June 2010

SECTION A

1 [1], 1,1,1 2 B1 for [1], 1,1


2 3 4 2 3
2 (i) 1 or
2 12 25
12
or 2.08(3…) 2 M1 for 11  12  13  14

2 (ii) 6 2 M1 for [f(r) =] r(r + 1) o.e.


 r (r  1) o.e.
r 2
M1 for [a =] 6

3 (i) 3x2 − 12x − 15 2 M1 if one term incorrect or an extra


term is included.

3 (ii) dy M1
Their dx
= 0 s.o.i.
B1
x=5
B1
x = −1

4 crossing x-axis at 0 and 2.5 1

min at (1.25, −6.25) 1

crossing x-axis at 0 and 5 1

min at (2.5, −18.75) 1

5 6 x 2 2 M1 for 1 term correct


x− o.e.
2
3 ] – [2 + 3 ]
M1 Dependent on at least M1 already
their [5 + 25 4 earned
A1 i.s.w.
= 2.37 o.e. c.a.o.

1
6
attempt to integrate 6 x 2  12 x 2 M1
[y =] 2x3 + 8x1.5 + c A2 accept un-simplified; A1 for 2 terms
correct
Substitution of (4, 10) M1 dependent on attempted integral with
+ c term
[y =] 2x3 + 8a1.5 –182 or c = –182 A1
7 3.5 loga x or k = 3.5 2 B1 for 3 loga x or ½ loga x or
loga x3½ seen

1
4752 Mark Scheme June 2010
8 Subst. of 1− cos2 θ or 1 − sin2 θ M1

5 cos2 θ = 1 or 5 sin2 θ = 4 A1
cos θ =  their 15 or M1

sin θ =  their 54 o.e.

B2 Accept to nearest degree or better;


63.4, 116.6, 243.4, 296.6 B1 for 2 correct (ignore any extra
values in range).
9 log 18 = log a + n log 3 and or 18 = a × 3n and
log 6 = log a + n log 2 M1* 6 = a × 2n
log 18 − log 6 = n (log 3 − log 2)
 32 
DM1 n
3=
n = 2.71 to 2 d.p. c.a.o. A1 log3
n= log1.5
= 2.71 c.a.o.

log 6 = log a + 2.70951…log 2 o.e. M1 6 = a × 22.70951 o.e.


a = 0.92 to 2 d.p. c.a.o. A1 = 0.92 c.a.o.
Section A Total: 36

SECTION B
dy
10 (i)
dx
= 4x3 M1
dy
when x = 2, dx
= 32 s.o.i. A1 i.s.w.

when x = 2, y = 16 s.o.i. B1

y = 32x – 48 c.a.o. A1

10 (ii) 34.481 2 M1 for 2.14  24


0.1

10 (iii) 16 + 32h + 24h2 + 8h3 + h4 c.a.o. 3 B2 for 4 terms correct


(A) B1 for 3 terms correct

10 (iii) 32 + 24h + 8h2 + h3 or ft 2 B1 if one error


(B)
10 (iii) as h  0, result  their 32 from 1
(C) (iii) (B)

gradient of tangent is limit of 1


gradient of chord

2
4752 Mark Scheme June 2010

11 (a) 10.62 + 9.22 − 2×10.6×9.2×cos68° M1


o.e.
QR = 11.1(3…) A1

sin 68  sin Q
or sin R o.e. M1 Or correct use of Cosine Rule
their QR 9.2 10.6

Q = 50.01..° or R = 61.98..° A1 2 s.f. or better


bearing = 174.9 to 175° B1

11 (b) 2 M1
(A) ½ × 802 ×
(i) 3
6400 A1 6702.(…) to 2 s.f. or more
= 3
11 (b) DC = 80 sin( 3 ) = 80 3 B1 both steps required
(ii) 2

Area = ½×their DA×40√3 M1 s.o.i.


or ½×40√3×80×sin(their DCA)
o.e.

area of triangle = 8003 or A1


1385.64… to 3s.f. or more

11 (b) area of ¼ circle = ½ × × (403)2 M1 [=3769.9…]


(iii) o.e.
M1 i.e. their(b) (i) + their (b) (ii) – their
“6702” + “1385.6” – “3769.9” ¼ circle o.e.
A1 933⅓π + 8003
= 4300 to 4320

3
4752 Mark Scheme June 2010

12 (i) 1024 2 M1 for number of buds = 210 s.o.i.


(A)
12 (i) 2047 2 M1 for 1+2+4+…210 or for 211 – 1
(B) or (their 1024) + 512 + 256 +…+ 1
12 (ii) no. of nodes = 1 + 2 +..+ 2n-1 s.o.i. 1 no. of leaves = 7 + 14 +…+ 7×2n-1
(A)
7 2n 1
21 1
12 (ii) 7(2n − 1) > 200 000 M1
(B)

2n > 200 000 + 1 or 200 007 M1 or log7 + log2n > log200 007
7 7

n log 2 > log ( 2007007 ) and M1


completion to given ans

[n =] 15 c.a.o. B1

Section B Total: 36

4
GCE

Mathematics (MEI)
Advanced Subsidiary GCE
Unit 4752: Concepts for Advanced Mathematics

Mark Scheme for January 2011

Oxford Cambridge and RSA Examinations


4752 Mark Scheme January 2011
SECTION A

1 11.4 o.e. 2 M1 for 12/3 + 12/4 + 12/5 + 12/6 o.e. M0 unless four terms summed

2 1
4 1
1
2 x6  4 x 2  c B1 for 1
2 x 6 , M1 for kx 2 , A1 for k = 4 allow x6 isw,

or , B1 for + c dependent on at least


one power increased

3 ½  1.5  (0.6 + 0.7 + M2 M1 if one error basic shape of formula must be correct. Must be 5
2(2.3+3.1+2.8+1.8)) or M2 for sum of 5 unsimplified strips. M0 if pair of brackets omitted or h = 7.5 or 1.
individual trapezia: allow recovery of brackets omitted to obtain correct
2.175, 4.05, 4.425, 3.45, 1.875 answer.
M0 for other than 5 trapezia
= 15.975 rounded to 2 s.f. or more A1 isw only if 15.975 clearly identified as cross-sectional
area
4 (i) (3, 15) B2 B1 for each coordinate s.c. B0 for (3, 5)

4 (ii) (1.5, 5) B2 B1 for each coordinate s.c. B0 for (3, 5)

5 ar = 6 and ar4 = - 48 M1 B2 for r = -2 www ignore incorrect lettering such as d =-2


r = −2 M1
tenth term = 1536 A1 B3 for 1536 www

3(1  (2)n ) M1 allow M1 for a = 6÷their r and condone the omission of the brackets round “-2” in the
o.e. substitution in GP formula with their a numerator and / or the denominator
1  (2)
and r
(2) n  1 A1 c.a.o.

1
4752 Mark Scheme January 2011
6 a+2d = 24 and a + 9d = 3 M1
A1
d = −3; a = 30 A1 if M0 , B2 for either, B3 for both do not award B2 or B3 if values clearly obtained
fortuitously
S50 − S20 M1
ft their a and d; S50 = −2175; S20 = 30
u21 = 30  20 × 3 = 30
−2205 cao A1 M1 for S30 = (u21 + u50) o.e. u50 = 30  49 × 3 = 117

B2 for -2205 www


17
7 (i) 17 log10 x or log10 x B2 M1 for 5log10 x or 12 log10 x or log10 x12 condone omission of base
as part of the first step
7 (ii) −b B2 M1 for loga 1 = 0 or logaa = 1 soi allow 0 - b

8 substitution of sin2 θ = 1- cos2 θ M1 soi


−5cos2 θ = cos θ A1 or better
θ = 90 and 270, A1 if the 4 correct values are presented, ignore any extra
102 A1 accept 101.5(…) and 258.(46…) values which are outside the required range, but apply
258 A1 rounded to 3 or more sf; a penalty of minus 1 for extra values in the range
if M0, allow B1 for both of 90 and 270
101 and 259 SC and B1 for 102 and B1 for 258 (to 3 or if given in radians deduct 1 mark from total awarded
1 more sf) (1.57, 1.77, 4.51, 4.71)

2
4752 Mark Scheme January 2011
9 1    r2  M1 soi
area sector =  r 2   
2 6  12 
1   a2  M1 soi allow sin30
area triangle =  a 2  sin   
2 6 4

½a2×½ = ½×r2 × ×½ M1 soi no follow through marks available

a2  r 2 A1 at least one correct intermediate step required, and no


 o.e. and completion to wrong working to obtain given answer
4 24
given answer

Section A Total: 36

3
4752 Mark Scheme January 2011
SECTION B

10 (i) eqn of AB is y = 3x + 1 o.e. M1 SC3 for verifying that A, B and C are collinear and
2
 y 1  that C also lies on the curve
their “3x + 1” = 4x2 M1 or equiv in y: y  4   SC2 for verifying that A, B and C are collinear by
 3  showing that gradient of AB = AC (for example) or
or rearranging and deriving roots y = 4 showing C lies on AB
(4x + 1) (x – 1) = 0 o.e. so x = −1/4 M1 or ¼ solely verifying that C lies on the curve scores 0
condone verification by showing lhs =
rhs o.e.
at C, x = −1/4, y = 4  (−1/4)2 or 3  A1
(− 1/4) + 1[=1/4 as required] or y = ¼ implies x =  ¼ so at C x = − ¼

10 (ii) y = 8x M1
at A y = 8 A1
eqn of tgt at A
y − 4 = their“8”(x − 1) M1 ft their gradient
y = 8x - 4 A1 gradient must follow from evaluation of
condone unsimplified versions of y = 8x - 4
at C y = 8  −1/4 [=−2] M1 NB if m = -2 obtained from given
y − ¼ = −2(x − (− ¼)) or other A1 answer or only showing that (− ¼, ¼) dependent on award of first M1
unsimplified equivalent to obtain lies on given line y = −2x − ¼ then 0 SC2 if equation of tangent and curve solved
given result. marks. simultaneously to correctly show repeated root
allow correct verification that (-¼,¼)
lies on given line

10 (iii) their “8x – 4” = −2x − ¼ M1 y  4 y  14 o.e.


or 
8 2
y = −1 www A1 [x = 3/8]

4
4752 Mark Scheme January 2011
11 x4 x2 M2 M1 if at least two terms correct ignore + c
(i)  x3   3x
4 2
their integral at 3 − their integral at 1
M1 dependent on integration attempted M0 for evaluation of x 3  3 x 2  x  3 or of
[= 2.25 − 1.75]
differentiated version
A1
= −4 isw
represents area between curve and x
axis between x = 1 and 3
B1 B0 for area under or above curve between x = 1 and 3

negative since below x-axis


B1
2
11 (ii) y = 3x − 6x − 1 M1
their y = 0 soi M1 dependent on differentiation attempted

x= with a = 3, b = - M1 or 3(x – 1)2 - 4 [= 0] or better


6 and c = -1 isw no follow through; NB or better stated without
2 working implies use of correct method
A1 eg A1 for 1  3
x= or better as final answer 3

6  48 6  48 B1 allow ≤ instead of < A0 for incorrect simplification, eg 1 ± √48


x or ft their
6 6 allow B1 if both inequalities are stated separately and
final answer it’s clear that both apply
allow B1 if the terms and the signs are in reverse order
12 (i) 50% of 25 000 is 12 500 and the B1 or 12 000 is 48% of 25 000 so less than
population [in 2005] is 12 000 [so 50%[ so consistent]
consistent]

12 (ii) log 10 P = log10a – kt or B2 condone omission of base; M1 for


log 10 P = log10a + log1010- kt or better
log 10 = -kt o.e. www www

5
4752 Mark Scheme January 2011
12 (iii) 4.27, 4.21, 4.13, 4.08 B1 accept 4.273…, 4.2108…, 4.130…,
4.079… rounded to 2 or more dp
plots B1 1 mm tolerance f.t. if at least two calculated values correct
ruled line of best fit drawn B1 ft their values if at least 4 correct values must have at least one point on or above and at least
are correctly plotted one point on or below the line and must cover
0 ≤ t ≤ 25
12 (iv) a = 25000 to 25400 B1 allow 104.4.. M1 for a correct first step in solving a pair of valid
equations in either form
0.01 ≤ k ≤ 0.014 B2 A1 for k
M1 for -k = using values from table A1 for a
-kt
P = a  10 or P = 10 loga - kt
with or graph; condone +k A1 for P = a  10-kt
values in acceptable ranges B1
B0 if left in logarithmic form

12 (v) P = a  10-35k M1 T heir a and k allow logP = loga – 35k

8600 to 9000 A1

comparing their value with 9375 o.e. A1 f.t.


and reaching the correct conclusion
for their value

Section B Total: 36

6
GCE

Mathematics (MEI)
Advanced Subsidiary GCE
Unit 4752: Concepts for Advanced Mathematics

Mark Scheme for June 2011

Oxford Cambridge and RSA Examinations


OCR (Oxford Cambridge and RSA) is a leading UK awarding body, providing a wide
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surplus made is invested back into the establishment to help towards the development
of qualifications and support which keep pace with the changing needs of today’s
society.

This mark scheme is published as an aid to teachers and students, to indicate the
requirements of the examination. It shows the basis on which marks were awarded by
Examiners. It does not indicate the details of the discussions which took place at an
Examiners’ meeting before marking commenced.

All Examiners are instructed that alternative correct answers and unexpected
approaches in candidates’ scripts must be given marks that fairly reflect the relevant
knowledge and skills demonstrated.

Mark schemes should be read in conjunction with the published question papers and the
Report on the Examination.

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4752 Mark Scheme June 2011
SECTION A
1 ½x4 + 3x M1 accept unsimplified ignore + c
F[5] – F[2] M1 at least one term correctly integrated, condone omission of brackets
[=327.5 − 14] may be implied by A1
=313.5 o.e. A1 313.5 unsupported scores 0

2 0.05, 2000, 1.25 × 10-6 or B2 B1 for two correct


1 1
, 2000, o.e.
20 800 000
B1 allow “alternate terms tend to zero and do not allow “oscillating”, “getting bigger and
divergent
to infinity” o.e. smaller”, “getting further apart”

3 (i) m = M1 no marks for use of Chain Rule or any other attempt to


1 + 2 × 4.1 − 1 + 2 × 4 differentiate
s.o.i
4.1 − 4
M1 SC2 for 0.33…. appearing only embedded in equation
9.2 − 9 of chord
grad = s.o.i
4.1 − 4 A1
0.3315 cao
3 (ii) selection of value in (4, 4.1) and 4 M1 allow selection of 4 and value in (3.9, 4)
or of two values in [3.9, 4.1] centred
on 4

answer closer to 1/3 than 0.3315(...) A1


4 6 = ab and 3.6 = ab2 M1 log6 = loga + logb and
log3.6 = loga + logb2

a = 10, b = 0.6 c.a.o. A2 A1 each;


if M0 then B3 for both, B1 for one

1
4752 Mark Scheme June 2011
5 dy M1
[ = ] 32x3 c.a.o.
dx
dy
substitution of x = ½ in their M1 [= 4] must see kx3
dx
−1
grad normal = M1 their 4 must be obtained by calculus
their 4

when x = ½, y = 4 ½ o.e. B1

y − 4 12 = − 14 ( x − 12 ) i.s.w A1 y = − 14 x + 4 85 o.e.

6 dy 1 1
= 6x 2 − 2 x is a mistake, not a misread
6
dx
3 3

y = kx − 2 x + c o.e.
2 M2 M1 for k x and M1 for -2x + c
2

3
“y =” need not be stated at this point, but must be seen
y = 4 x − 2 x + c o.e.
2
A1
at some point for full marks
correct substitution of x = 9 and y = 4
in their equation of curve M1 dependent on at least M1 already
3 dep
awarded must see “+ c”
y = 4 x − 2 x − 86
2
A1 allow A1 for c = −86 i.s.w. if simplified
equation for y seen earlier

2
4752 Mark Scheme June 2011
7 sin θ M1 may be implied by 2cos θ - 1 = 0 or or, if to advantage of candidate
= 2sin θ better B4 for all 5 correct
cos θ
2cos θ – 1 = 0 and sin θ = 0 A1 B3 for 4 correct
[θ = ] 0, 180, 360, B1 B2 for 3 correct
[θ = ] 60, 300 B1 B1 for 2 correct

if 4 marks awarded, lose 1 mark for if extra value(s) in range, deduct one mark from total
extra values in the range, ignore extra
values outside the range do not award if values embedded in trial and
improvement approach

8 log p = log s + log t n M1 p n


or =t
s
 p
log p = log s + n log t M1 n log t = log   or A2 for
s
 p
[n =]log t   [base t needed ] following first M1
 p s
log  
log p − log s s A1 as final answer (i.e. penalise further
[ n =] or
log t log t incorrect simplification)
[base not required]

9 log16½ or [–] log52 s.o.i. M1 if a = 10 assumed, x = 12 c.a.o. scores B3 www

75 4 × 75
log(4×75) or log s.o.i. M1 x= implies M1M1 no follow through
25 25
x = 12 www A1
10 t 1 = − sin θ B1 www
t 2 = sin θ B1 www e.g. sin(θ + 360) = sin θ + sin360 = sinθ B0

Section A Total: 36

3
4752 Mark Scheme June 2011
SECTION B
11 (i) 200 - 2πr2 = 2πrh M1 100 = πr2 + πrh sc3 for complete argument working backwards:
200 − 2π r 2 V = 100r − πr3
h= o.e. M1 100r = πr3 + πr2h πr2h = 100r − πr3
2π r
πrh = 100 – πr2
substitution of correct h into V = πr2h M1 100r = πr3 + V 100 = πrh + πr2
200 = A = 2πrh + 2πr2
V = 100r − πr3 convincingly obtained A1 V = 100r − πr3
sc0 if argument is incomplete
or
V
M1 for h =
π r2
V
M1 for 200 = 2πr2 + 2πr×
π r2
V
M1 for 200 = 2πr2 + 2
r
A1 for V = 100r − πr3 convincingly
obtained

11 dV B2 B1 for each term allow 9.42(….) r2 or better if decimalised


(ii) = 100 − 3πr2
dr
2
dV
= −6πr B1 -18.8(…) r or better if decimalised
dr 2

4
4752 Mark Scheme June 2011
11 dV
(iii) their = 0 s.o.i. M1 must contain r as the only variable
dr
100
r = 3.26 c.a.o. A2 A1 for r = (± ) ; may be implied

by 3.25…

A1 deduct 1 mark only in this part if there must be evidence of use of calculus
V = 217 c.a.o. answers not given to 3 sf,

5
4752 Mark Scheme June 2011

12 (i)(A) 390 B2 M1 for 500 – 11 × 10

12 (i)(B)
S 24 = 242 ( 2 × 500 + (24 − 1) × −10 ) o.e. B2 nothing simpler than condone omission of final bracket or “(23)-10” if
24 recovered in later work
i.s.w. 12(1000 + 23×-10) or (1000 − 230)
2
or 12(2 × 500 − 230)
if B2 not awarded, then
M1 for use of a.p. formula for S 24 with if they write the sum out, all the terms must be listed
n = 24, a = 500 and d = -10 for 2 marks

12 × (1000 – 230) or 12 × 770 on its own do not score


or S 24 = 24
2 ( 500 + 270 ) o.e. i.s.w. or M1 for l = 270 s.o.i.
[=9240] (answer given)

12 (ii)(A) 368.33(...) or 368.34 B2 M1 for 460 × 0.9811

12 (ii)(B) B3 B3 for all 4 values correct or values which are clearly wrongly attributed do not
J 20 = 310 B2 for 3 values correct or score
M 20 = 313.36(...), 313.4, 313.3, B1 for 2 values correct
313.37 or 313

J 19 = 320
M 19 = 319.76(...), 319.8 or 319.7

12 (ii)(C) 8837 to 8837.06 B2


M1 for S 24 =
(
460 1 − 0.9824 ) o.e.
1 − 0.98

12 a (1 − 0.9824 )
(ii)(D) = 9240 o.e. M1 f.t. their power of 24 from (ii)C
(1 − 0.98)
480.97 to 480.98 A1

6
4752 Mark Scheme June 2011

13 (i) arc AC = 2.1 × 1.8 M1 103 103° or better


× 2π × 2.1
360
= 3.78 c.a.o. A1 3.78 must be seen but may be embedded in area
formula
area = their 3.78 × 5.5 M1 dependent on first M1
dep*
= 20.79 or 20.8 i.s.w.
A1
13 (ii) BD = 2.1 cos (π − 1.8) M2 BD M2 for BD = 2.1 cos 76.8675…° or
or 2.1cos1.3(4159…..) M1 for cos(π − 1.8) = o.e. 2.1sin13.1324…rounded to 2 or more sf
2.1
or 2.1sin0.2(292…) r.o.t to 1 d.p. or
more or M2 for CD = 2.045... r.o.t. to 3 s.f. or better and
BD = √(2.12 – 2.0452)
= 0.48 A1 allow any answer which rounds to 0.48

13 (iii) sector area = 3.969 M2 M1 for ½ × 2.12 × 1.8 or equivalent with degrees for first two Ms
N.B. 5.5 × 3.969 = 21.8295 so allow M2 for 21.8295

triangle area = 0.487 to 0.491 M2 M1 for may be sin 1.8 instead of sin (π − 1.8)
½ × 2.1 × their 0.48 × sin (π − 1.8)
or N.B. 5.5 × area = 2.6785 to 2.7005 so allow M2 for a
½ × their 0.48 × 2.045.. r.o.t. to 3 s.f. or value in this range
better

24.5 A1 allow any answer which rounds to 24.5

Section B Total: 36

7
4752 Mark Scheme June 2012

Question Answer Marks Guidance


1 1  12 B3 need not be simplified if B0 allow M1 for either x1/2 or x-1 seen
x  3 x 2 oe; isw B2 for one term correct before differentiation
2
ignore + c deduct one mark for extra term in x
[3]
2 (5), 8, 11, (14),…isw B1
a = 5 and d = 3 soi B1
50
S 50 = (2×5 + (50 – 1) × 3) oe M1 if M0, award B2 if 3925 is obtained
2
if M0, SC1 for use of a = 8 and obtaining from summing individual terms or if
3925 A1 4075 unsupported
[4]
3 (i) 9.82 + 6.42  2 × 9.8 × 6.4 × cos 53.4 M1
9.82 + 6.42  74.79... [= 62.2...] M1 for evidence of correct order of operations 6.89 implies M0
used; may be implied by correct answer 262.4368 implies M1 (calc in radian
mode), (NB √262.436..=16.199…)
7.887… or 7.89 or 7.9 A1 if M0, B3 for 7.89 or more precise www NB 9.8sin53.4 = 7.87
[3]
3 (ii) ½ × 9.8 × 7.3 × sin (180  53.4) oe seen M1 or sin 53.4 used; may be embedded may be split into height = 9.8 × sin 53.4
then Area = ½ × 7.3 × height
28.716…or 28.72 or 28.7 or 29 isw A1 if M0, B2 for 28.7 or more precise www
[2]
4 (i) (6, 9) 2 1 for each co-ordinate SC0 for (6, 3)
[2]
4 (ii) (1.5, 3) 2 1 for each co-ordinate SC0 for (6, 3)
[2]
5 91.673...
45 = ½ r2 × 1.6 oe M1 45   r 2 
360
r2 = 90/1.6 oe M1
r = 7.5 or exact equivalent cao A1 or B3 www allow recovery to 7.5 if working in
degrees, but A0 for (eg) 7.49
91.673...
(their 7.5) × 1.6 M1 2  (their r )  12 implies M1
360
27 A1 or B2 www
[5]

5
4752 Mark Scheme June 2012
Question Answer Marks Guidance
6 gradient = 3 seen B1 may be embedded

log 10 y – 5 = (their 3)( log 10 x  1) or using M1 or log 10 y = 3 log 10 x + c and substitution condone omission of base throughout
(5, 17) of (1, 5) or (5, 17) for log 10 x and log 10 y
NB may recover from eg Y = 3X + 2
log 10 y = 3 log 10 x + 2 oe A1
y
M1 or log10 y  log10 x3  log10 100 or log10  2 or log10 y  log10 100 x 3
y  103log10 x 2 oe x 3

y = 100x3 A1
[5]
3
7
6x 2
M1*
3
2
3
4x 2 A1 may appear later

 5x + c B1
1
B0 if from y  (6 x 2  5) x  c condone “+ c” not appearing until
substitution
substitution of (4, 20) M1dep*

[y =] 4x1.5  5x + 8 or c = 8 isw A1
[5]
8 0.775397.. soi M1 or 44.427..°
if any of final answers not given to
0.388, 1.18, 3.53, 4.32 A4 A1 each value three sf deduct 1 mark from total A
marks
in degrees: 22.2, 67.8, 202, 248* if A0 then B1 for at least two of 2.366…,
7.058…, 8.649…for 2θ or all of 135.57…, *if final answers in degrees deduct 1
404.427…, 495.57… from total A marks
ignore extra values outside range
if four correct answers in degrees or
radians, deduct 1 for extra values in
range
[5]

6
4752 Mark Scheme June 2012
Question Answer Marks Guidance
9 (i) ½ × 0.2 (0 + 0 + 2(0.5 + 0.7 + 0.75 + 0.7 + M3 M2 if one error, M1 if two errors basic shape of formula must be correct
0.5)) condone omission of zeros must be 6 strips
[=0.63] or M3 for M0 if brackets omitted, but allow
0.05 + 0.12 + 0.145 + 0.145 + 0.12 + 0.05 recovery
may be unsimplified, must be summed M0 if h = 1 or 1.2
Area = 6.3 and 0.53 imply M0
(their 0.63) × 50 M1
31.5 A1
[5]
9 (ii) (A) 3.8  0.24 – 6.8  0.23  7.7  0.22 – 4.2  0.2 M1 ±0.58032 implies M1 condone one sign error

0.01968 cao isw A1 or B2 if unsupported allow – 0.01968


[2]
9 (ii) (B) 3.8 x 5 6.8 x 4 7.7 x 3 4.2 x 2 M2 M1 for two terms correct excluding c accept 2.56 to 2.57 for coefficient of x3
   +c condone omission of c allow M1 if all signs reversed
5 4 3 2
F(0.9) [  F(0)] M1* as long as at least M1 awarded NB F(0.9) = – 0.496...
50 × their ±F(0.9) M1dep*
24.8 to 24.9 cao A1
[5]

7
4752 Mark Scheme June 2012

Question Answer Marks Guidance


2
10 (i) y´ = 3x  5 M1
their y´ = 0 M1
5
(1.3,  4.3) cao A1 or A1 for x   oe soi
3
( 1.3, 4.3) cao A1 allow if not written as co-ordinates if ignore any work relating to second
pairing is clear derivative
[4]
10 (ii) crosses axes at (0, 0) B1 condone x and y intercepts not written as See examples in Appendix
co-ordinates; may be on graph
and (  5 , 0) B1 ±(2.23 to 2.24) implies ±√5
sketch of cubic with turning points in correct B1 must meet the x-axis three times
quadrants and of correct orientation and B0 eg if more than 1 point of inflection
passing through origin
x-intercepts ±√5 marked B1 may be in decimal form (±2.2…)
[4]
10 (iii) substitution of x = 1 in f   x   3x 2  5 M1 sight of  2 does not necessarily imply
M1: check f   x   3x 2  5 is correct
in part (i)
2 A1
y   4 = (their f (1) ) × (x  1) oe M1* or  4 =  2×(1) + c
 2x  2 = x3  5x and completion to given M1dep*
result www
use of Factor theorem in x3 – 3x + 2 with M1 or any other valid method; must be shown eg long division or comparing
– 1 or ± 2 coefficients to find (x – 1)(x2 + x – 2) or
(x + 2)(x2 – 2 x + 1) is enough for M1
with both factors correct
x =  2 obtained correctly A1 NB M0A0 for x(x2 – 3) = – 2 so x = – 2
or x2 – 3 = – 2 oe
[6]

8
4752 Mark Scheme June 2012

Question Answer Marks Guidance


11 (i) ar = 6 oe B1 must be in a and r
a B1 must be in a and r
 25 oe
1 r
a 6 NB assuming a = 10 earns M0
25  M1 or  25(1  r )
1 6 r
a
a2 – 25a + 150 [= 0] A1 or 25r2 – 25r + 6 [= 0] All signs may be reversed
a = 10 obtained from formula, factorising, A1 r = 0.4 and r = 0.6
Factor theorem or completing the square
if M0, B1 for r = 0.4 and 0.6 and B1 for
a = 15 A1 a = 15 a = 15 by trial and improvement
6 mark to benefit of candidate
r = 0.4 and 0.6 A1 a  10 oe
0.6
[7]
11 (ii) 10 × (3/5)n – 1 and 15 × (2/5)n – 1 seen M1

2n 1 3n 1
15 × 2n – 1 : 10 × 3n-1 or 3  : 2  M1 may be implied by 3 × 2n – 1 : 2 × 3n – 1 condone ratio reversed
5n 1 5n 1

3 × 2n – 1 : 2 × 3n – 1 A1 and completion to given answer www condone ratio reversed

[3]

9
4752 Mark Scheme June 2012
Appendix: examples for Question 10(ii)
Example 1 Example 2 Example 3

3rd B1 BOD Point of inflection on left


3rd B1 BOD inflection 3rd B1 BOD Shape
Example 4 Example 5 Example 6

Clearly does not pass through origin


3rd B0
3rd B1 3rd B1 condone RHS

10
4752 Mark Scheme June 2012
Example 7 Example 8 Example 9

3rd B1 condone extreme ends ruled


4th B1is earned in spite of the curve not
3rd B0 doesn’t meet x- axis 3 times being a cubic
Example 10 Example 11 Example 12

x-intercepts: co-ordinates reversed but condone this as


candidates who write 2.23 , 2.23 only would not be
penalised
4th B1 (3rd B0: incorrect orientation) 4th B1 4th B1 earned.

11
GCE

Mathematics (MEI)
Advanced Subsidiary GCE
Unit 4752: Concepts for Advanced Mathematics

Mark Scheme for January 2013

Oxford Cambridge and RSA Examinations


4752 Mark Scheme January 2013

Question Answer Marks Guidance


1 5
kx 2
M1

k = 12 A1

+c A1
[3]

2 (i) converging + valid reason 1 eg converges to 0, r = ½, difference


between terms decreasing, sum of
terms converges to 6, G.P. with |r| < 1
[1]

2 (ii) neither + valid reason 1 eg divergent oe, A.P., d = 4 oe,


convergent and periodic ruled out with
correct reasons
[1]

2 (iii) periodic + valid reason 1 eg repeating cycle of terms

[1]

3 (i) (0.8, 2) oe 2 B1 each coordinate SC0 for (4, −2)

[2]

3 (ii) Translation B1

 90  B1 or eg 270 to left allow B2 for rotation through 180°


  oe about (45, 0) oe
0

[2]

5
4752 Mark Scheme January 2013

Question Answer Marks Guidance


4 (i) 1.2r = 4.2 M1 68.7549... B2 if correct answer unsupported
or  2 r  4.2 with θ to 3 sf or
360
3.5 cao A1 better
[2]

4 (ii) d M1 d or correct use of Sine Rule with 0.9708


cos 0.6  or cos34.377..  with θ to 3 sf or (55.623°)
their3.5 their3.5
better or area = 5.709 = 0.5 × h × 3.952,
2.888.. to 2.9 A1 or 3.52 – 1.9762 = d2

[2]

5 4 9.5  12 4 38  24 4√38 −24


gradient = M1
9.5  9

0.6577 to 0.66 A1 or 0.657656...isw


9 < xC < 9.5 B1 allow 8.53 ≤ xC < 9

[3]

6 6x2 + 18x  24 B1

their 6x2 + 18x  24 = 0 or > 0 or  0 M1 or sketch of y = 6x2 + 18x  24 with


attempt to find x-intercepts
−4 and + 1 identified oe A1
x < 4 and x > 1 cao A1 or x ≤ 4 and x ≥ 1 if B0M0 then SC2 for fully correct
answer
[4]

6
4752 Mark Scheme January 2013

Question Answer Marks Guidance


7 105  922  752
2
75  92  105
2 2 2
1052  752  922
cos A  oe M1 or cos B  oe or cos C  oe
2  105  92 2  75  92 2  105  75

0.717598…soi A1 0.2220289…soi 0.519746…soi

A = 44.14345…° soi A1 B = 77.1717719……° soi C = 58.6847827…° soi


[0.770448553…] [1.346901422] [1.024242678…]

ignore minor errors due to premature


rounding for second A1
condone A, B or C wrongly attributed
½ × 92 × 105 × sin (their A) M1 or ½ × 75 × 92 × sin (their B) or ½ × 75 × 105 × sin (their C)

3360 or 3361 to 3365 A1


or
M3 for
136(136  75)(136  105)(136  92)
A2 for correct answer
3360 or 3363 - 3364
[5]

8 (i) y M1 for curve of correct shape in both SC1 for curve correct in 1st quadrant
quadrants and touching (0,1) or identified in
commentary
A1 through (0, 1) shown on graph or in
1 commentary
x

[2]

7
4752 Mark Scheme January 2013

Question Answer Marks Guidance


8 (ii) log10 500 000 M1 or 5x  1 = log3500 000 condone omission of base 10
5x  1 = use of logs in other bases may earn
log10 3
full marks
log10 500 000
x =(  1) ÷ 5 M1 x = (log3500000 + 1)÷5
log10 3

[x = ] 2.588 to 2.59 A1 oe; or B3 www if unsupported, B3 for correct answer


to 3 sf or more www
[3]

9 (i) sin 
( )  1 oe M1
cos 
cos 

sin θ = cos2 θ and completion to given result A1 www

[2]

9 (ii) sin2 θ + sin θ  1[ = 0] M1 allow 1 on RHS if attempt to complete condone y2 + y – 1 = 0


square
1  5 mark to benefit of candidate
[sin  ] oe may be implied by A1 may be implied by correct answers
2
ignore any work with negative root &
correct answers
condone omission of negative root with
A1 no comment eg M1 for 0.618…
[θ =] 38.17... ,or 38.2 and 141.83..., 141.8 or ignore extra values outside range, A0 if
142 extra values in range or in radians if unsupported, B1 for one of these, B2
for both. If both values correct with
NB 0.6662 and 2.4754 if working in radian extra values in range, then B1.
mode earns M1A1A0
NB 0.6662 and 2.4754 to 3sf or more
[3]

8
4752 Mark Scheme January 2013

Question Answer Marks Guidance


10 (i) at A y = 3 B1

dy
 2x  4 B1
dx

dy
their  24  4 M1* must follow from attempt at differentiation
dx

grad of normal = –1/their 4 M1dep*

y  3 = (1/4) × (x  4) oe isw A1

substitution of y = 0 and completion to A1 or substitution of x = 16 to obtain y = 0 correct interim step may occur before
given result with at least 1 correct interim substitution
step www
[6]

10 (ii) at B, x = 3 B1 may be embedded

x3 4 x 2
F[ x]    3x M1* condone one error, must be three terms,
3 2
ignore + c

F[ 4]  F[their 3] M1* dependent on integration attempted


dep
may be embedded in final answer
area of triangle = 18 soi B1

1
area of region = 19 oe isw A1 19.3 or better
3

[5]

9
4752 Mark Scheme January 2013

Question Answer Marks Guidance


11 (i) (A) 2A + D = 25 oe B1 condone lower-case a and d
4A + 6D = 250 oe B1
D = 50, B1
A =  12.5 oe B1

[4]

11 (i) (B) 50
 2  theirA  49  their D  [= 60 625] or M1 or a = their A + 20D
2
20
 2  their A  19  their D  [= 9250]
2
30 30
their “S50  S20” M1 S30  (a  l ) oe with l = their A + 49D S30  (2  their 987.5  29  their 50)
2 2
51 375 cao A1

[3]

10
4752 Mark Scheme January 2013

Question Answer Marks Guidance


11 (ii) a  r  1
2
a  r  1
4

=25 or  250 B1
r 1 r 1

(r 4  1) allow a(1 + r) as the denominator in the


a quadruple- decker fraction
r  1  250 oe
M1
(r 2  1) 25
a
(r  1)
and completion to given result www at least one correct interim step required
r2 = x oe may be used
use of r4 1 = (r2 1)( r2 + 1) to obtain M1 or multiplication and rearrangement of
r2 +1 = 10 www quadratic to obtain r4  10r2 + 9 = 0 oe with or M1 for valid alternative algebraic
all three terms on one side approaches eg using a(1 + r) = 25 and
ar2 + ar3 = ar2 (1 + r) = 225

r=±3 A1 or B2 for all four values correct, B1 for


both r values or both a values or one
pair of correct values if second M mark
not earned
a = 6.25 or 12.5 oe A1 or A1 for one correct pair of values of r and
a
[5]
12 (i) log10p = log10a + log1010kt M1 condone omission of base; if unsupported, B2 for correct equation

log10p = log10a + kt www A1

[2]
12 (ii) 2.02, 2.13, 2.23 B1 allow given to more sig figs 2.022304623…, 2.129657673,
2.229707433
plots correct B1f.t. to nearest half square
ruled line of best fit B1 y-intercept between 1.65 and 1.7 and at least ft their plots
one point on or above the line and at least must cover range from x = 9 to 49
one point on or below the line
[3]

11
4752 Mark Scheme January 2013

Question Answer Marks Guidance


12 (iii) 0.0105 to 0.0125 for k B1 must be connected to k

1.66 to 1.69 for log10a or 45.7 to 49.0 for a B1 must be connected to a


log10p = their kt + their log10a B1 must be a correct form for equation of line
and with their y-intercept and their gradient
(may be found from graph or from table,
must be correct method)
p = their “47.9 × 100.0115t“or 101.6785 0.0115t ” B1 as above, “47.9” and “0.0115” must follow
from correct method
[4]
12 (iv) 45.7 to 49.0 million 1 ‘million’ needed, not just the value of p

[1]
12 (v) reading from graph at 2.301.. M1* or log10200 = “log10a + kt” or 200 = “10loga + kt” oe

200
log
log 200  1.68 47.9
their 54 M1dep* eg for their t  or M1 for their t 
0.0115 0.0115

if unsupported, allow B3 only if consistent


2014 cao A1 with graph
[3]

12

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