Bookkeeping: June 2019

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BOOKKEEPING

June 2019

Time allowed
Three hours

Instructions
• Write the question number next to each answer in your answer booklet.
• You are not required to rewrite the question in your answer booklet.
• Ensure that you pay particular attention to words in bold.

Information
• Different questions may carry a different number of marks.
• Marks for each question are shown in [ ].

Advice
• Read each question carefully before you start to answer it.
• Use the full time permitted and check all your answers.

Materials
• No other computer equipment, notes or books are permitted.
• For those exams in which numeracy skills are required:
a) Non-programmable calculators are permitted.
b) All data tables are included at the back of the paper if required.

© INSTITUTE OF COMMERCIAL MANAGEMENT


ANSWER FIVE QUESTIONS FROM EIGHT.

1. You work as an accountant to a small business called Jasmine’s. The following trial
balance has been compiled on 31 May 2019:

£DR £CR
Sales 591000
Purchases 159000
Capital (01 06 18) 369000
Bank 5000
Cash 1000
Accounts receivable (debtors) 33000
Accounts payable (creditors) 19000
Business rates, rent and insurance 68000
Energy costs 46000
Communication expenses 18000
Advertising expenses 24000
Distribution costs 19000
Inventory (stock) at 01 06 18 21000
Payroll costs 154000
Interest paid 3000
Drawings 38000
Land and buildings 360000
Equipment at cost 180000
Depreciation a/c at 01 06 18 70000
Long-term loan 80000
----------- -----------
1129000 1129000
======= =======

NOTES as at 31 May 2019:


• Inventory (stock) was valued at £23000
• Insurance costs prepaid amounted to £3000
• Advertising expenses owing amounted to £1500
• Payroll costs owing amounted to £5500
• Equipment is to be depreciated at 25% per annum on cost
(a) Prepare the income statement (trading and profit and loss account) for the
year ended 31 May 2019. [12 marks]
(b) Prepare the position statement (balance sheet) as at 31 May 2019. [8 marks]

continued overleaf
2. (a) Explain the purposes of a trial balance. [6 marks]
(b) Explain what three internal control checks should be carried out on a purchase
invoice before approval and posting to the ledger. [6 marks]
(c) A business buys machinery for £30000 on 1 January 2015. It provides for
depreciation at 20% per year on cost.
Prepare the provision for depreciation account for this machine for the
period 1 January 2015 to 31 December 2018 inclusive. [8 marks]

3. The following credit sales took place during May 2019:


May 01 Invoice for goods £800 to Axel
May 01 Invoice for goods £500 to Bisham
May 04 Invoice for goods £400 to Cloe
May 06 Invoice for goods £700 to Axel
May 09 Invoice for goods £300 to Axel
May 12 Invoice for goods £800 to Cloe
May 16 Invoice for goods £500 to Bisham
May 19 Invoice for goods £600 to Cloe
May 28 Invoice for goods £1000 to Bisham
May 30 Invoice for goods £900 to Axel
All the above sales invoices need 20% VAT (sales tax) added to the goods’ values.
On 1 May 2019 the following balances were in the ledger:
£
Sales account 25000 cr
VAT account 2600 cr
Axel 1400 dr
On 21 May 2019 a cheque amounting to £2360 was received from Axel.
(a) Fully record the above transactions in the sales day book. [10 marks]
(b) Record the above transactions in the following ledger accounts:
(i) Sales account [3 marks]
(ii) VAT account [3 marks]
(iii) Axel’s account [4 marks]

continued overleaf
4. The following balances relate to the accounts of Nurudeen who has many credit
customers, and will shortly be preparing the annual final accounts:

£
1 May total debtors (accounts receivable) 144000
1 May opening debit balance – Kuwornu 1200
1 May credit balance – provision for doubtful debts 3900

Transactions in May:
Cash sales 8700
Credit sales 158000
Discounts allowed 2600
Returns inwards 1900
Bad debt of Kuwornu written off in May 1200
Receipts from debtors (accounts receivable) 147500
Contras (set offs) 3200
Increase in provision for doubtful debts 400

(a) Write up the sales ledger control account for May. [8 marks]
(b) Write up the account for Kuwornu as at the end of May. [4 marks]
(c) Write up the provision for doubtful debts as at the end of May. [4 marks]
(d) List four sources of long-term finance available to a medium-sized limited
company. [4 marks]

5. The following are the first 12 transactions of a new business:


May 01 The business owner paid £40000 into the business account.
May 01 Bought goods for resale £7000, paying by cheque.
May 01 Bought a vehicle for £15000, paying by cheque.
May 02 Paid rent £3000, paying by cheque.
May 03 Paid insurance £2200, paying by cheque.
May 04 Bought goods for resale £6000, paying by cheque.
May 05 Sold goods for £4500, and immediately banked the cheque.
May 06 Paid wages £2400, paying by cheque.
May 07 Bought goods for resale £8000, paying by cheque.
May 08 Sold goods for £6500, immediately banking the cheque.
May 10 Paid business rates £3900, paying by cheque.
May 11 Sold goods for £2000, immediately banking the cheque.
(a) Write up the above transactions in the appropriate ledger accounts. [12 marks]
(b) Prepare a trial balance as at the close of business on May 11. [4 marks]
(c) The above business carried out a stocktake at the end of business on May 11.
The value of inventory (stock) was £10000. Calculate the gross profit for the
first eleven days of trading. [4 marks]

continued overleaf
6. (a) A business has agreed to sell the following:
10 units at £2.00 each
50 units at £4.00 each
20 units at £12.00 each
The business allows a trade (quantity) discount of 10%.
VAT is to be charged at 20%.
Calculate the invoice total (show your workings). [6 marks]
(b) List five services of a bank. [5 marks]
(c) A business had the following closing debtors (accounts receivable):
£
On 31 May 2017 12000
On 31 May 2018 14000
On 31 May 2019 18000
The policy is to make a provision for doubtful debts of 5% of closing debtors.
The balance on the provision for doubtful debts account on 1 June 2016 was £650.
Prepare the provision for doubtful debts account for the period 1 June 2016 to
31 May 2019 inclusive. [9 marks]

7. (a) During a VAT period the following transactions occurred:


£
Total sales (outputs) 60000
Total purchases (inputs) 35000
Both these figures are net of 20% VAT.
Calculate the VAT liability at the end of the period (show your workings). [6 marks]
(b) List the five principal day books. [5 marks]
(c) Outline the function of the following documents:
(i) Petty cash voucher
(ii) GRN
(iii) Bank reconciliation statement [9 marks]

8. (a) Discuss the needs of four ‘users’ of accounting information – often referred
to as interested parties or stakeholders. [8 marks]
(b) Explain the features of Hire Purchase (HP). [8 marks]
(c) List four duties normally carried out by the financial accountant. [4 marks]

END OF QUESTIONS

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