First Quarter Examination in Ict

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FIRST QUARTER EXAMINATION IN ICT- 7

S.Y. 2018 – 2019

NAME: __________________________________________ STE 7 – Newton August


____, 2018

TEST IV: MULTIPLE CHOICE: Direction. HIGHLIGHT the best answer for the statement given.

1. This is an encased system that serves as the “brain” of the computer


MEMORY CPU ALU
2. This is a section in the CPU that holds instructions, data, and intermediate and final results during processing.
Primary storage Secondary Storage Control Unit
3. It is a part of the CPU that performs mathematical operations and logical comparisons and divisions.
Memory CPU ALU
4. It is a part of CPU that directs the sequence of operations and controls the action of the various units by electrical signals.
Primary storage Secondary Storage Control Unit
5. It stores your computer’s operating system, the programs that are installed in your computer and most of your files.
CD-ROM Hard Disk CPU
6. It is a recording medium that consists of an thin tape with a coating of fine magnetic material.
Magnetic Tape Flash drive Floppy disk
7. Also called diskette, this contains s flexible magnetic disc that holds data.
Magnetic Tape Flash drive Floppy disk
8. It acts as a pointing device that is used to choose and open programs and data files.
Mouse Scanner Joystick
9. This is a voice and sound input device that allows your voice to be recorded into and processed by the computer.
Speaker Microphone Headset
10. It is a visual device that displays the information, commands and actions that you command your computer to process.
Hard copy soft copy Monitor
11. It is a device that makes sounds, clips and any audio materials be heard.
Headphone Earphone Speaker
12. This is an operating system made by Microsoft for desktop computers and laptops which are commonly found in homes and
schools. Windows Linux Mac OS X
13. This is an operating system for Macintosh computers that are made by Apple Inc.
Windows Linux Mac OS X
14. This is an operating system that can be downloaded free from internet.
Windows Linux Mac OS X
15. It converts numbers, letters and other characters to signals that the computer can understand.
Keyboard Printer mouse
16. This computer is considered the fastest computer and is used in science-related areas because of its unique application.
Supercomputer Mainframe Computer Minicomputer
17. This is very expensive and large computer can support up to thousands of users at the same time
Supercomputer Mainframe Computer Minicomputer
18. This is a medium-power computer that stands between a standard personal computer and a mainframe.
Supercomputer Mainframe Computer Minicomputer
19. It is designed for personal use, it is generally costs less and is smaller in size compared to the other computers.
Portable Computer Personal Computer Desktop Computer
20. This is a computer which is designed to fit comfortably on the top of a table, it is limited to three internal mass storage.
Portable Computer Personal Computer Desktop Computer
21. Usually connected to the computer and are used to draw on a display device.
Light pens Flash Light Laser
22. Used when other input devices are impractical or when consumer input is required.
Touch Screen Touch Pen Touch Pad
23. Devices which able to produce hard-copy output.
Printer Scanner Photo Copier
24. The main vehicles for computer input.
Mouse Keyboard CPU
25. New type of television that supports high-resolution digital broadcasts.
HDTV LCD LED
26. Commonly used for dictation purposes to a word processing or e-mail program.
Recorder Voice recognition Voice Input System
27. Technology refers to a wide range of optical scanning procedures and equipment designed for machine recognition of marks,
characters, and codes.
Optical Reader Photo Reader Scanner
28. A piece of input hardware that moves an onscreen pointer such as an arrow, cursor, or insertion point.
Pen Pointing thumb Pointing device
29. Refer to the number of pixels currently being used to display the screen image.
Pixel Zoom Resolution
30. Convert data and programs that humans can understand into a form comprehensible to the CPU.
Input Devices Storage Output Devices
31. It converts spoken words to digital data. They are commonly used for dictation purposes to a word processing program.
Voice Input Systems Digital cameras Video cameras
32. Images are formed by lighting up tiny dots on the screen and the distance between each is in millimeters.
Size Resolution Pixels
33. Usually connected to the computer and are used to draw on a display device.
Light pens Flash Light Laser
34. It is used as an alternative to the mouse to select objects or write on or draw on the screen
touch pad touch pen stylus
35. It can be used with PCs to either record images or to send images over the internet.
Audio Video cameras Memory
36. The second generation of computer introduced _______ to replace the bulky electric tubes in the first generation computer.
Vacuum tubes Transistor Integrated Circuits
37. The fourth generation computers started and introduced the used of _____ built on a single silicon chip called microprocessors.
Vacuum tubes Transistor Integrated Circuits
38. It’s a kind of computer that is capable in inputting and outputting data the digital and analog signals.
High-end Computer Fiber Optic Computer Hybrid Computer
39. The first generation computers used ____, vacuum tube—a device used to amplify, switch, modify or create an electrical signal
by controlling the movement of electrons in a low-pressure space.
Electron tubes Transistors Fuses
40. It is digital, although it didn’t operate with binary code, and was reprogrammable to solve a complete range of computing
problems.
ENIAC EDVAC EDSAC
41. A computer that performs calculations and logical operations with quantities represented as digits, capable of solving problems
by processing information in discrete form.
Hybrid Computer Digital Computer Analog Computer
42. It is a form of computer that uses continuous physical phenomena such as electrical, mechanical, or hydraulic quantities to model
the problem being solved.
Digital Computer Analog Computer Hybrid Computer
43. It sometimes referred to as the ‘brain’ of the personal computer, and is responsible for the processing of the instructions which
make up computer software.
Arithmetic Logical Unit Control Unit Central Processing Unit
44. The ___________ is a global network connecting millions of computer, it is a collection of computers, all linked together, to share
information globally.
World Wide Web ARPAnet Internet
45. He created the initial idea of the ARPANET.
J.C.R. Licklider Steve Job Leonard Kleinrock
46. He became the first director of IPTO and he gave his vision of a galactic network.
J.C.R. Licklider Steve Job Leonard Kleinrock
47. The first network switch and the first piece of network equipment that sent to UCLA.
IPM IMP MIP
48. The first message to be distributed was _______.
LOG IN LO
49. The first synchronous communication satellite is launched in 1966.
SYNCOM CYNCOM SINCOM
50. Leonard Klleinrock completes his doctoral dissertation at _______ on queuing theory in communication networks.
MTI MIT ITM

Prepared by:
GRACE LAUC-VENTURA
ICT Teacher Noted by:
NELIA PIMENTEL-ABAYA
SSHT III – TLE
08/3/2018
FIRST QUARTER EXAMINATION IN ICT- 7
S.Y. 2017 – 2018

TEST I: IDENTIFICATION: Choose the key word that best corresponds to each f the following statements.

magnetic disks recordable flash drive floppy disks smart card


rewritable online storage RAM DVD CD-ROM

SMART CARD 1. A credit-card sized piece of plastic that contains some type of computer circuitry.
MAGNETIC DISKS 2. Devices use chips and other circuitry for storing and transferring data, similar to a floppy disk.
ONLINE STORAGE 3. Generally, refers to a storage on a server accessible over the Internet, although it could be another
network as well.
DVD 4. Refers to a relatively new high capacity optical disc technology.
RAM 5. Is a type of data storage used in computers that is generally located on the motherboard.
RECORDABLE 6. Discs can be written to by the user, but not erased and rewritten.
REWRITABLE 7. Can be used in the same way as magnetic disks-data can be stored and erased as needed.
CD ROM 8. A recent trend in storage for a large computer.
FLOPPY DISKS 9. Small, round platters made of tough plastic. Most diskettes currently in use are 3 ½ inches in diameter
and hold 1.44mb.
FLASH DRIVE 10. The most important storage medium in computers today, ultra-portable storage device.

TEST II: FILL IN THE BLANKS: Complete the statements given.

1. Blaise Pascal, at age 19, invented the PASCALINE as an aid for his father who was a tax collector.
2. The third generation computers were introduced in 1965-71_. They used Integrated Circuits (ICs).
3. The present computers that you see today are the fourth generation computers that use MICROPROCESSORS to make them more
multi-functional.
4. The HOLLERITH’S TABULATING machine was invented by the American inventor Herman Hollerith, this machine was capable of
representing, reading and assembling date.
5. Napier’s BONE named after its inventor, Scottish Mathematician John Napier, this tool is made up of multiplication tables inscribed in a
wood or bones.
6. This SLIDE RULE machine was invented by William Oughtred, this is a single straight two-foot long ruler plotted with a logarithmic
scale.
7. This ANALYTICAL_ engine was invented by Charles Babbage, compared to the first invented engine, this engine was not only able to
perform calculations but also to store data in the memory and perform logical comparison.
8. The ABACUS was considered as the earliest device for calculation.
9. The FIRST generation computers were bulky, took up large space, and needed to be kept in a cool environment., they used wired
circuits that had thousands of vacuum tubes.
10. This PASCAL’S adding machine was the first operational calculating machine that could add large numbers.

TEST III: MATCHING TYPE: Direction. Match the name in Column A with their identification in Column B. LETTER only.
______1. John Napier Z - Scottish mathematician, invented multiplication tables inscribed in a wood or bone.
______2. William Oughtred Y1 - He invented a single straight two-foot long ruler plotted with logarithmic scale.
______3. Blaise Pascal R - French mathematician, invented the first operational calculating machine
______4. Gottfried von Leibnitz Q - A German baron, improved the Pascaline into a device that could add, subtract, divide
and get square roots.
______5. Charles Babbage L1 - British mathematician, invented and built two engine/machine
______6. Herman Hollerith Y2 - American inventor, invented tabulating machine
______7. Dr. Howard Aiken D - Invented the MARK 1
______8. John Mauchly E - Developed ENIAC, it was used to process one problem at a time
______9. J Presper Eckert L2 - Developed the first general purpose electronic computer which was made up of
vacuum tubes.
______10. UNIVAC 1 V - The first commercially available computer.

TEST IV: MULTIPLE CHOICE: Direction. HIGHLIGHT the best answer for the statement given.
51. This is an encased system that serves as the “brain” of the computer
MEMORY CPU ALU
52. This is a section in the CPU that holds instructions, data, and intermediate and final results during processing.
Primary storage Secondary Storage Control Unit
53. It is a part of the CPU that performs mathematical operations and logical comparisons and divisions.
Memory CPU ALU
54. It is a part of CPU that directs the sequence of operations and controls the action of the various units by electrical signals.
Primary storage Secondary Storage Control Unit
55. It stores your computer’s operating system, the programs that are installed in your computer and most of your files.
CD-ROM Hard Disk CPU
56. It is a recording medium that consists of an thin tape with a coating of fine magnetic material.
Magnetic Tape Flash drive Floppy disk
57. Also called diskette, this contains s flexible magnetic disc that holds data.
Magnetic Tape Flash drive Floppy disk
58. It acts as a pointing device that is used to choose and open programs and data files.
Mouse Scanner Joystick
59. This is a voice and sound input device that allows your voice to be recorded into and processed by the computer.
Speaker Microphone Headset
60. It is a visual device that displays the information, commands and actions that you command your computer to process.
Hard copy soft copy Monitor
61. It is a device that makes sounds, clips and any audio materials be heard.
Headphone Earphone Speaker
62. This is an operating system made by Microsoft for desktop computers and laptops which are commonly found in homes and
schools.
Windows Linux Mac OS X
63. This is an operating system for Macintosh computers that are made by Apple Inc.
Windows Linux Mac OS X
64. This is an operating system that can be downloaded free from internet.
Windows Linux Mac OS X
65. It converts numbers, letters and other characters to signals that the computer can understand.
Keyboard Printer mouse
66. This computer is considered the fastest computer and is used in science-related areas because of its unique application.
Supercomputer Mainframe Computer Minicomputer
67. This is very expensive and large computer can support up to thousands of users at the same time
Supercomputer Mainframe Computer Minicomputer
68. This is a medium-power computer that stands between a standard personal computer and a mainframe.
Supercomputer Mainframe Computer Minicomputer

69. It is designed for personal use, it is generally costs less and is smaller in size compared to the other computers.
Portable Computer Personal Computer Desktop Computer
70. This is a computer which is designed to fit comfortably on the top of a table, it is limited to three internal mass storage.
Portable Computer Personal Computer Desktop Computer

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