on a oem netlee eee a 22ST WESSD TY meee at Ft cand as ae 8 wea cmUM FTO Ba-Rlwtamfae Ce ; Pion, wtttrenr, Pin (Ge), aba os Rabliee feat, acer oR : rein Corea seme med Heke eImETfrE eT AER Prorat UE, ane = eee Subject Code : 6442 fee lafe rfieg, wes a aoaTgere ery : A REM by Ae i She erates (Fim) PR batts TPOREE 4 47 24 HAQUE PUBLICATIONS |2 coor RTE (2H SN), VIFI-3300,oy BTearaa (38 GM), BIeL-s300 BA 3 RevOOAO, ener FR ca 08 SPT OFF, TTT, DF-3300ARATE BHA PHT CS WEF odo AKT AS DiS TAgS Pera ere Aer, Sift | Bh Bi (so), cabana cris Babes Rear, mek, Ken, arene Orcas eran Bye we “a cots we (o889)" Rema o Rew aae | ae) AG) Seer ra Reet ors eA ae cab fc ash Rots Sone wae oe Re ge ae A ST a, 3A oh RRR OAS A f SUS SE SS THIET ATMS, 2 AR 0; Ro eats Berd HBr, &, 05 | Bl estes ratte, Seman cree eRe OTE SE Bone HAIET | OTE TCE , Ta TT | ‘ OMT aR, ala Rew aH “APO CARR eats FAO-s (ba89)” Vibe STEERS wea A rt CET A (OH) =r Ho Domi a RH MEM Se HE | aes OIE eraT BAR | AR eT Ba Re RATHI PITA MA weet Keres “er arate i | ikeo EET eT aac as, RET eRe AOR GPT aR Rca A IO HR, TO SemeT AE ho EERE, OT WA aaa Orato, wey fay ST a ete nes ae | 3 — en a ge eI ran aaes heeBiota met nails 222 EEE “To provide the ability of quantity analysis of civil engineering works. ‘To enable w estimate volume quanbites of materials used in construction works. ‘To provide understanding cost abstruc of civil enginecring works. “Tobe able to improve knowledge end skill of estimating two storied building consisting of read footing, ‘To develop skill in estimating RCC and bituminous road. ‘To develop skill in rate analysis process for differen items of work in the building trades, SHORT DESCRIPTION Introduction to estimating, Quantity estimation of excavating tank, road embonkment canal digging, steps, boundary wall, bituminous & RCC road, Complete estimate of a single storied two-roomed) ‘with verandah and two storied building with verandah, rate analysis. DETAIL DESCRIPTION Theory INTRODUCTION TO ESTIMATING 4. Understand the basic concept of estimating. LL Define the term estimating. 12 State the methods of estimating. 1.3. Mentiori the rules and methods of measurements of works. 14 Mention the rules of deduction for opening, hearing ete. in masonry. 1.5 List unit weight of different materials used in construction works. 1.6 Write unit of different items of works es per standard practice. QUANTITY ESTIMATION 2. Estimate the volume of earth work for excavating a tank, 2:1 Mention the rule of finding out the volume of earth work by mi area method. 22 Meation the ules of finding out the volume of earth work by mean area method. 23 Mention the rules of finding out the volume of earth work by prismoidal method.‘ { } \ Da PP Sane satis aaeie heer ae etme’ Sie ain F i — STE Ts — 3. Estimate the volume of earth work for road embankment. 3.1 Identify the side slopes for diferent heights of road embankment. 3.2 Identify the cross section of road embankment. 33° State the method of finding ou the volume of eath work in embankment by mid area method. 34 State the method of finding ou te volume of each work in embankment by mean area method. 3.5, State the method of finding out the volume of earth workin embankment by rismcidal method. Estimate the volume of earth work for canal digging. 41 Wdnity the cross section of partly banking and partly cuting, 42 cuting. 43. Explain the terms lead andi. Estimate the diferent quantities of item of work In stops, boundary wall and roads, 5.1 Mentify different pans of a step. 5.2 Listaifferent items of works in a boundary wall 5.3 List differen items of works ina bituminous road, SA List different items of works in a ROC road. COMPLETE ESTIMATE OF A SINGLE STORIED TWO ROOMED BUILDING WITH VERANDAH AND TWO STORIED BUILDING WITH VERANDAH. 6. Understend the procedure of estimating a simple building. 6.1 State centre line and separate wall method. 6.2 Mention the advaniages and disadvantages of cere line ard separate wall metiods. 6.3 Explain the methods of deduction for opening or overlapping. 64 Define the terms sub-strucnuze and super-structure. 6.5 Explain the dimensions of length, breadth and height or depth of any section. 646 Identify main wall. partition wall, outer wall, ianer wall, parapet wall tc. 67 Identify ROC wer in lin, bear, stair, lortoof slab, sunshade, shelve, railing, drop wall lc, 68 List different sizes of doors and windows. 69 List the numberof ventilators required. 6.10 Identify the items of work for civil construction. RATE ANALYSIS 7. Understand the basic concept of rate analysis. 71 State meaning of rate analysis, 1.2 Explain the purposes of rate analysis, 7.3 Explain the terms, contractors profit, overhead charges, contingency sundries and lumsum. 7.4 Mention the advantage of rate analysis to prepare cost estimate PRACTICAL 1 Calculate the volume of earth work in excavating tank ofa given crst-section by mid area method, 2. Calculte the volume of earth work in excavating tank of a given cross section by mean area method. 3. Calculate the volume of earth work in excavating tank of a given cross-section by prismoidal method.ote anh! Pere ED ‘Caleulate the volume of earth work of 100m long embankment by mid area method. CCaleutate the volume of earth work of 100m long embankment by mean area method Calculate the volume of erth work of 100m long embankment by prismoidl method. Determine the rate of dilerent categories of labour cosidering the work ste including lead and i. Calculate the cost of abstruct considering abour categories and fead & its. Calculate the volume of eacth work for partly banking and partly cutting. Calculate the amount of cement sand and brick requieed for 10 eum masonry work using 1:4 proportion of meray Calculate the amount of cement sand and brick required for 10 cum masonry work using 1:6 proportion of mastar Calculate the amount of cement sand and brick required for 10 sqm brick masonry (125me] thick wall) using 1 propation mortar . Prepare an estimate tor eansirution of underground water reserve. Prepare on estimate for construction of 100m long boundary wall Prepare an estimate for making wooden chair, table and almirah, Prepare an estimate for construction of 100m long bituminous roxd, Prepare an estimate for vonstruction of 100m tong RCC road, + Calculate the quantity of following items of work of a single storied two-rooemed building with verandah and two storied building with verandah 18.1 _Earin work in excavation of foundation trenches. 18.2 One layer brick Mat soling in foundation and flor. 18.3 Cement conerote work (13:6) in foundation and (loo. 18.4 Brick work(1:6) in foundation (Sub-struture) upto plinth level 185 Earth work i filling the sides of foundation wenches and plinth 18.6 Damp proof course (DPC) below super structure wall 18.7 Brick work (1:6) an super structure. 18.8 125 mm thick Brick work (1:4) in pamition wal, 18.9 RCC work (1:2:4) in lintel, beams, toof slab, stair, sunshade and drop wall 18:10. Mitd stet har reinforcement fabrication in different RCC works when percentage given, 18.L1 Wood work in door and window frames. 18.12 Wood work in door and window shutters. 18.13 Grill work for windows 18.14 Precast RCC ventilator. 18.15 Cement plaster to both sides of brick wall. 18.16 Coment plster to all RCC surface. 18.17 Censors jister to plinth wall and skirting with neat cement finishing (NCP). 18.18 Potent stone flooving (PSF, 1819 Lime terracing wer RCC cof slab, 18.20. White wishing/istempering. 4821 Plastic emulsion paint w walls and ceiling 18.22. Color washiay/snowcem washing/weather coat ‘Synthetic enamel puinting to doors and svindows.‘Fre we araqe fafey ara wire 6 ase COR saint»are eas wire IDE fans Fee ref TETAS tens ero.— en rar orem raft 3 Cr et a Aree STI ome HRT TEPER HPA G OAL Anew creer ral eee fa a oTSRTE FAEM, FTCA SET rH OH, em AT RG cee TECH a1 SHIR AAT, ea ca, em rte, Rea 6 RESTS TET Re MBTENT aI METI, en PB firey, fa, FAA, carafe cate, ares, cafe, BY SEM TERT fafeg were Haat 6 TTA Tira, care wath ceo Tt je.so Fis ce ets ete HET. ee — ee Je.os nee sn era ATE fair ertenlee! Se eee eal 5 ee Reg ECO AA ATCT 100 FBT AN arp Stee MIG TICE EAT FE 1p TRC FTA AAAD 100 FROta A aGe ara Ute ere fe a, feremerere a TTS 100 Fb A pe dre wba st fea Fie eco bre FE a MRR oO @ EER Fea (30 FRE DIT 6 1.50 fibre Beart Bre fe). oral ge Beare ae OMTEaR ai eas Sree welts Said eee RMF wa OTTER fy, Lo aD See shea ce (1 = 4) ercanerttn BB, ae Peace fore, 10 wats BeBe rae were (1 2 6) excarertia BD, ae Brecta fore Jo afar Reba sree (af Reba crsum) wa sr (1 5 6) ace B, as 10 fbr AM AERA ata rE ATH Te Foon are ert 6 Fors wena TCT gE AF 9 ATR AMPH re ATRoR eer Te Fe TE CNA BETA A Ak eT STATOR aT ROT | (%) Sarees Fey ae, CE 6 FMS, FTE Cum, Crnibs Oree, DM, EX Dont seem Po fag afc ers aH AATETH (Cost) BE Brera fa Ae aa eH fifeg I = ota ABAD aa oH fern araire teem or ‘afeern qcererttz 7s 34 Ragen corr (Area of wiangle) =} (GH x SHFET) wea, = 56-6) EO) a,b = Regen Fea ag amy = EEE i ) 31 SRBENETE ORI (Area of rectangle) = 26 Te Ste BT 1) fowar RERET (aeaof square) = (RI? 4 8) ROTH CRIP (Arco ofshombus) 4 dd, ATA d, @ dy ARETE RT \ 21 Dirac CHIEN (Acca of trapezium) = (REF ARNOT CHEE) BEET 1 RA ORT (Area of citce)= D?= mr, ATH D = HP (diameter) & r= HEME (radius) me A (circumference) = nD = 2. 1 UE BAG (Length of are) = 505 x 2mm, eR O = Fetes ara etn cia wre B= Rb = ‘7S UEFA HT (chord), a= TEAR I : puerta onan (area of segment) 325 xine ee? ov +, v= BRE c= >) BoE cemEA (Area elipse) =} ADS, MI D= MATE aR I= GAT | 31 cca TIM (Area of parabola) =} x SIF x FE } 33.) Bewmrere 3pa-cramn (Area by simpson's rule) =$ [a4 CBM + CU CHE + 2 CIT ARNT CHIR) + 4 (erp mts cay] ca, cad aR (ordinates) MST ETE TG | 32) MSIE TARGA SISA (Volume of rectangular solid) = ONG x ee x Bout | 90 Paftrercan sre (Volume of cylinder) = mh, SEF h = BHI ‘Faterstcaa aan 0 = och i 38 | GHRAE STEER (Volume of cone) =4 mh, Ces STE CRA CNN = mL, OT L AS EHS | ' crea ertioa He 6 = cL ml ' 30 1 Prices ste (Volume of pyramid =} GfRa cmrEe x B55E 31 CMTE TER (Volume of sphere) = $ mr. cm fobs CART (surface of sphere) = 4m, 34) Praifices eeBrore STEER (Volume of frustum of pyramid) = F(A. + A: WMA). IATA Ay, Ar STREET CRE ARR h = BHT 3 1 EOOMTATER STITEH (Volume by prismoidalfrrnuls) eT eR HRATIN e k = BOHTT (A+ Ast Ah) OMT Ayy Ap @ Ay = SH, OGSe BCA COTS FHI) (4) WrtT88 wifPrel (Conversion table) & > LTT HPT a, A, a a ae eA ES Metric Tinh 25 AO rame?.540 cm Tam pe = 30.48em=0.3048m. Trews Trile [= 1.609 kr [km T gallon (ob) = 4.346 litre [Hive T pound! = 0.4536 kg Tks T sear = 09331 Kg Tig Tmaund = 373A kg The Ton O16 tonne Tone Tew 7=0:508 quineal [raga Trace = 0.405 hecre Theetare Tia? GAa5D ert Tea Le = 6.003 mi Tm? Tan? = 16.39 cm" [eat [ie 0.028 m* Tm 1 ech = E1Skg-» : efracade ts ES ater nr CA HTH AT (Set Back Rule) + ART TET Tene Pe cee | MTC TR Tees FT Fae TS a 31 baa art ee (134 wT HB) 1.5 Fiore ~ 1 | or ar te (201 ARTA he) 1.5 fore 1.28 SOR "1 | ba wit Wes (268 afta 148) 1.75 Br 2 1 | Ae wit nee (335 whoa AS) 2.5 fib 2 1 | ay wits Fee (335 Thre aa SF) 3.0 Riba 2 rm SRTa en mar WS 45 Ba a RD ATC 5 FTE (CAH) EH IT ACS RI mT RR err Fag CN TT ARTA Ft raed oo) ‘Sobre fe ara 1 eee, UMS, Reva, SAT ATT, fae, aria, ofa eaeaTe cere arta, fea, ra Dold, ee, Patt aia an, aT RETA fa TA aH wo 6% (2 eae a We ‘rea 9 fie aha ae con 21a nef 2a 20% co ean, ra on Rents ra 3% 9 frmcge we ze — . to 0 edie 3 eo TR AIH == . he oi sraPea o rata fie aa stat — . be cat = 100% afer apn ofc BU tee MN COOH TE ATR MPA FMI CTR a TE Mee GME CTR FRSA CHRON 6 ROMPRES IR CA) 3 > «ara as rae fing 14 TRE SICH 10% 3 RBA BT (TENT) -——- a 35% v9 etitg —- a 3% 8 ate FARR) -—- a 20% Be RTS (TEN 8 TET) = a 15% eae 2 1% 91 RTS, HCE CHER a S% wi fefig 2 3 ae = 100% 5 ROR or aN AT FETA Bt 3) = st 2% 3 Prema «a5 = 2 2% oro a = a 12% 8) era a = a 1% sama Fria arta a5 = 2 14% ora mS = 2 1% ie = 100%APECATBS srercat enrerir a (Concept of Estimating) . 3.0 eB cafe ec eafire wan SEM (Understand the basic concept of estimating) ey ese eo ara Oe BTA AE ora] PHN BH (Cost of Construction) FHS MRT ATS FR GTS eae: 6) erate aH (Estimated cost) TH MAT | areefires aH at oUF Tora MN ee a LAT cof cen rcs fee wf al FRFACH (Specification) “AREA a AN ARCTEA Test BO SEHR et ABEND Esiimete) eC eM crate ATE rca am aE RCE el HT eM are oTeTNe fftfea (Mensuration) TET Refs aca era Be a ATR (Cost) Fae aT Ny EAB ace eee Sf we at a TT mer ne CB ie HC TE RT on, TAO Bf ce UN, ere, BOE 2 eho) enh kane MERCER Ae RTE eM Mere Ua 4 a x Ba I x ey ONG x CET vata ee fone Beat IO MOR eH afi (a0, ferro, ores Torfity cow A (Dimension) cas eae Kare Cora FN co, Fag RS BI -ora for Fg Gus Fi Sera a RH, a for eT RETR ' ere aOR Ha Ire CayT | aRTAS WA caf ea, re ane of aM, fs wT afin free ee, at -wfaR SRT | Ca RAI AT, oe era a, eemeTE HA (Rate) Br FFE MHA [RRB Retew ecw tes | aca Hr (Rate) en tae aE eo RCTS RD ate et EE REACT a [Tes redone me ren re ecw fs oe meen comm Be PB eer Tas y >.> PETAR (Estimating) STS SAT TT HEY ATT (Cosy GA tafe aN ATRD (Estimate) AO TARE repr ems, ors exten @ wantin PAE FRA meas FAR (Specification) fee Wis Saige YM Clam, FY MT Elevation) @ REE (Section) TET MARS sore Soe FRAG et BIND eee aN 1 Prat ofits © aftant fea esters >a arabes ia te, eeodds ts, Bo we oni wR roe ee ef wT of Fie “Pt ober wef (Detis of measurement form) ANN RAH A RE) $1 PONDS HAG Abstract of etiated ens) # FRIAS RT ces oe TH a ee eR HS afte son Fone ren wre ail en Fae TH a TE 5t BHAA TH (Contingeney) HR 25 BATE ERI (Work charged establishment) TH COM WOR Few OH FRET a EAL ae ofa at TR (Fender) HAA EM ATR HTT BAS FRETS AACE aS AT REPA CE RT >a REHEAT (Revised Estimate) 1 waRRES Ste TEAM ORCA BRTITEN MCN HR (ate) SOU Ren as cos art eget abe 3x Mat earns eel era ce AFA eqs wr eu SEs cafe aed em Ft ator we Teor meee aN AN en en ae ATE sabiremehn rate a RTA Tee TRENT ae MTG, eR TROUT a MH Er ah TERT ane OmGTS RN asia Cron ABAD afb TEN A eteoM AEN ceEEIVERE OT ROMS ARCAB core wat EH | STEEF GAOCHS (Supplementary Estimate) 2 FieR Sa mee afore TE TTT wy we seehre wie aera ee ote, at Pat ala a oI aT A feft@ RDO eresfen SEF PCCM ES A EE co HARES SERIE HOC wit afin, NES AED oT weft ‘wm Ree -emWR rat eH am fom Sees SEER REE aEeRS CH STE ECHR ECHO ETE on eon al EK E (3) Fars offtats are {RRM RETF (Details measurement and calculation of quantities) 7H FACE fete mor Feo wa eu cave iba ate, ween wm, Reha wre Lov Tee vere CATT 7m Pf AER (sub-head) @ FRET war RU MAT ream Res oftare Frew fale “Pee fine ACE g (Details of Measurement Form)” “fit fefa sat eu ‘frais oft 7 (Details of Measurement Form) 1 win) Rat [ae] os lowe, ae | Swett] te [ad | oe Giem | (Description | (No) | (Length | (Total | (Breadth) | pte | (Content | (Tots!) oe No) |or particulars Length) aneigtcor | (eapiauaary Depthy | Tustin) Notes) (&) erERe HUA (Abstract of Estimated Cost) # FAeaies GRRE cece Praise arta eT ACH ff weer aya erin wars TCT aN eT Fe SAT RU: A BTU 34-505 BHPAKW ATH (Contingency) 1} 6 CHC Doe SPOTS ALM (Work-charged establishment) FU CHM FH 4H Ae ANS RT| EHS THAT FAH (Abstract of Estimate Form) # wa Feat aR are a | cor (tem no) | Description or Particulars) | ¢Quantty) Cuniy | Ratey_| Amount) _! ‘Peat apocatia rent fewer et 1 31 effOCAF (Report) 1 aera! FAFA (General specification) 01 Fears fac (Detailed specification) 81 RRA, iron, we oy, Fore op, ABD eA a cH-MTED aN (rem! =ITA), RACE HHA RTT | ¢1 fiona fBeTRA (Calculation & designs} {SS (Foundation), 2H, TA, Frc Terihta fBerw w fovea 1 Tra feeeteM (Analysis of rates) | 3.9 afar ref (Methods of Measurement) 8 00 CI HRCA IC AHA a ITS RT CORON ATR rT AMG ea 1 Bea Taha TH as era Co TH CWT Furey ap ee wk TT ATR Te FARE eT AT | “arom Ff AIA (measurement) SAARY Set REA eee | Fh ara Rs HI coe Te Fg UA FA ofteacet ICS AUT e AEs PRaerathy ETAT FETS CS ST TAL AM A ACS | coftatcera attest MAB (General rules of measurement) # > 4 sofia werent (item wise) Ret Bibe 1 matemtat mates ICE CoN HT CAM SHES 1 ETE RTA TCH Ta fa, ar, cobtcete, Bory os att, sists a, wre, orp, four ame FROM Ron Fer ae ater BS | 24 Wah, ay, Bret at Seek reat aA erg Tet STE TST aa RH 0) Bart at ateen Fier Af eepract ota crm eT (#) Wee nro, ANG 9 aH eneTS aioe MTaTATRS bres RARE 0.01 FAT 1 CAR TES RIT (9) eu eres ob ree OG o ary fe ok AAAS 0.01 Hae ode CeO Fafa eT TE (A) PEM 6 UTS CUR OG, ore @ Boowt a TSC] cae AES 0.01 Ha A. 1s OTTER eh waaafrica ae TE cS) 8 | efog ere me RRC aR A BTEC CR Bea STOTT HTN AI TH 1 Pat FE Gob work), Hat we (Piece work) Ten Reebte flora eat KH gemTesE TET, STE, Femrts 6 feRoier ster anes aay sites for BE AoE SATS @ arfinfaa Renee Read orn ‘re ercers FR er tft A afar at aM ‘aifba Fe (arth work) ¢ wita ice fins WARD CM Sibw | TAG, ery ga Beret a steers a Fe ‘arafare fim (Cubic content) “Nem WTR fey serara wba re co FF WIR, mF eR Ter ome fry és Es a, WHS AT (banking) FETA ‘See rere re ar em FR eT AFH (Soil) REM Cen TT fw, wee, aT ee, Ms ote Ren TTT aT ee AI PT Fat ‘af mera arora (Soil) Crem MIA wT CONG. Ma af, ARI, STeTRE atta, Me one Seri eH MATT cf oes a erent TN A SN Ey FF (excavation) YA Ce SHR oe RET EG TE aT Co A st ated ES wT ET | ‘PETS FA (dressing or wimming) G2 AAG Fal (levelling or grading), TH € PEFR (ramming and consolidation) Rent fat saw Roe eae RABE BIE MICE AUS A | 1H GF (ground) $2 BOHEME, eH CATER TTR TRIES Sine Re pe og Bla Ie OR ST AT wanda wite few feera Fa eH rare a ce THE yy aH. a (Geng + FcR ere) x Bowel | wea ace ATE Geuting out works), GEPRTER (Profile), “TE (stepping) Resta wa ca orev Bane, CaM eA | ‘FTA aR CRIM AN (Lend and litt) $ ef 30 FROTa BRIT HRT (Lead or distance) eae 1.5 Abra Sco TG (Lift or height or depth) 2 ary fame cam a | eteire win ae Gee ECG SC as 30 ne F (BTA FENG) Otay as 1.5 FAGIA (Boas ETy) oe we fog Ha faCIOA FHI eT) (C#) FFB offal (Foundation trench) 2 Thr Gor fog Some A ates, ora Rta aes SHETETE CTE Freroat rea eafitoca feats Gin eI acwOR Abe BOB RA Rep TANS cof, T weieA EGA IATA ‘Sorta a TSimere fas eigterca fice eH G9) sRrPree, Said a TLS (Return, fill and ram) 2 REE UE EE, waite oa fre ia fens wabrca a MO re FEMA eat eH Af ea mM ERT FT at EN 20 Cafe ca HE are ort, fe a ee a RRA AE CR CON AD CS UN TN ATTA eS AT BrU-(9) UM eR A Hew TTS CHEE 25%, (8) MTR APASATA (Ordinary consolidated fill) 10% 9g () Stat ‘NCH FRIES AATEC Sp Bh FAAS (Settlement) AI OFA RH 1 CALARTS RICA Sates cota felis aI emt | Ae ot an wee RTECS I aC am AT EU . ah ay ere ae Tat arch Cowen Boe rece ste Tce offs fore a1 XE (1) ob em (Sortace dressing) + 8 WRorTeTT uh ete eorweMTrE afta 15 LA, (Sta) at GaP a wea warmer ire cent AFR AMDT me STAT aT OTT aE C8) emteore sr seam 2 FARE ore IR, arae Rertite oe rarer AAote eftanet aH eM | TRE 39 cota sBtawts ce Boh eo eT aR oT ST Beare aA ET RC BAT eT (8) BFF Surface excavation) $ tHE Dog 15 fires Cal EH ca SAT 30 Cafe ea GR AL ae 6 oR flores fica ea ea om OAR af orm I gae eA TS AHR TE FEBD (Concrete) 4 SAORD ayemE wer eer, ote, cae, se, Ft ete, FRET Ter eevee an ware ee Foy wn RTE re, oeR RR HD, Fs a, FRITS Fee? S cach enti oer Fes errs eH FENOTA TUTH A H| (HARA BE (Plain Concrete § FEAT BARD aH Bed a Tee ee tir wat fT ea aH) Ore, ey ee Baer at oy ARS | cots eee a FT EH | (4) PIR (RC. C. work) 4 RRRaTUPtS Frets CED ae fine Ai ron REA KY ROEM caNCKeRS ee, wren, era Roe a me ie ARATE TAT ATR ae RTCA FST pa Te rE CHB eR Cw ce) os sree fr a1 BCH TR, LAT, ATA, I EES era wt Rea a | RARE AC ON fee at eR AT a, A, ae TS NT FR ee ee RRS ae TE CH AT TCA “ye, eft et etn se, FP, ot arg eae et ES 1 LA, rE TH Ft coe, FLA, sree eG MARCw 0.5 CHAR ars TT RM AO.) RDNA nw ce sha EH HT AT care enfieeem atte ory fe HERS GN EAT wa PAPA ze, Bs, fc, SE, MTC, FAG, FAG, a, we om, cae Rec Tet ST PAT for ea en) ror, ie, cae, se ute arama Tey ae operas Rane Pat Ea ary eeETS Te et ope at | cet AIR ee AONE | eC ea FT “ara ar fn fbr TE (ear ent (Light weight partition) ¢ org Ferree rey AT AF SE (@) am HIM Pred FAT (Precast cement conerote) $ SC TIT FCN AG FBRCATAE I ce wee TE AR MPT TE WAPRETR tC TO fa RU | STR CANS, MANET AM (ished faces), eama axe afte eI BI Tents free Pree eon ec ee cS a et a 10 ofa ER TA ee ge fit Re 10 CR, Me eT aT fe RRC tac wr fact TE eA cae sea oe Fa (6) wea arte CRG (Expansion joint) # ETE, CHA, CHewIM, ara Tenis oprIERTA TIRE ATA aH coreg ary @ Tie Segre eerie Ba tar, al HL . wp wefete ret Jamey) TG Bowens RTT mts a FARCE are we TA ied wage at ee (0) weft CPD (Posty FhaTat APD, cpt Co (Pancing Post), FAR ComPD, BT Ren wa eat area Rear ee wifes ace oft Fe TT SHOES TT EE (CH) ER efter (Pitey 2 RCE Ore rm IG eat ke WARTS fC eR | 3 FRR emp FS CR TA TOL STL | Bin at SOR aR CR AA RA HTH Fe aT ER Feo BN te TT aa, or ea HD fT TRH (qx) wider Francs wa (0.P.C) 2 Safer Freee ates epee Regu ore sary Remote oftelet eA cre wa eer, meme, Bic Ren ore TN SO aT RE SRR oe ip Stor Fes OE ‘sortece ofan at |PC IIE eRe x0 ATTN Crick work) RE Ae TIES wo ATE ee RE a Bene Te A lg ee SOE ae SHIRT see were fore wat ea FRR ae fe, 6 omy, fREly eer RTA ETE RSE we Sree eee SE Mme mem ne oe RE ee ra ve waa Ree on ea 6) ee BW Oe ee CTO WA AMP (Brick work) # Reba wiCER tor WafBICA cam eA De, SUA BG aR Boe afta eee rm sears fore at eG at MEMO ae Be oes Se GROTTO TRY aM m1 RE Crom fag KR oT at RE re 8s (FES HR (Actual size) 824.2 CHAD x 114 C7 Co HHP TOTS FTA (Nominal size) # 25.4 CAR > 12.7 RR x 7.6 HH we ROH Tee. 127 oft WR FVOMMT 19 OF 9 x9 Co PRUE TOTS STBIR # 20 CHF x 10 OFF x 10 CHR ame eB TE -10 Ga RA enfire E 1D rane a 200 284 of 14 iba comma ee 30 orf L 38.0 ore 2a orentora 4 won 500 of |b ee ore =m 30 of Tact seoiceraw | 60 co 76.0 Off fer ts fee eee creme cmon agS Tey ARIE 1 cate oe oN GG wT ON et ay Se Care BRC RETA aR YAR cree Fist eR, cnet stfu cuata 312. one neem - ange afte one eeeCE a : 1 Deaf aR CaP RC af eae Reba ET) 2 9 fing fe, eon wom gene vu, fe won Reni Fae ace afin fg fg wea Gm EE | + ry |_Il 3 Fist stom waae fey ata wie © Ge ST (Unit weight of different materials used in construction works) § ‘Fate wom Gage FAiSy mala ere s HEF SHS Aion Waranfte am Fog ace rams fife anita iret oes ors 31 AIM FIBRE (Plain Concrete) -—- Rt OME FAG (Reinforced Concrete) 301 it mefFEB (Lime Concrete) - - 1 tera (Stone ballast) ‘1 Reba mA (Brick Masonry) 301 ater Arg (Stone Masonry) - 99.1 BRIN (Lime Stone) 38.1 BORE IM (Cement mortar) = 2300 2240, 1440 10 1600 1920 2860 2400 1760 2240Pic mE 3¢ 1 front AT (Gypsum mortar} - - 31 emf (Water at 4c) 38) oR, 4 (M,S. Rods) ‘Sb 1 GA (Slaked Lime) - 2m HH (Coal) - 30:1 8% aH (Dry Sand) - 23) FM (Clay) -- = 3848 TE Broken bricks 301 4e8 Sunk) 28.1 DE (Tar)----- 20 1 ARE Marble -- 361 fom @ OER IB (Loose & Dry earth) - 241 Af HD (Compaced & Damp car) ay 1 FFE Bien) - 3h1 CHa BET (Coke) (90 | FCAT (Charcoal) - 99 1 OM (Tiles) -- -----. 8 ALTE FAB CL. sheet 198 1 SEATS (Hard board 12 mm thick ~~ 1200 1000 7778-7850 610.960 900-1280 1600-1920, 1760-1920 1280-4760 1010-1250 " 1010 2560 . 1440 1600 . 1040 500 . 300. . 48-65 me >. “fate FF (Units of measurements) § “ane cam fT (Dimensions and measurements) AS SPUR CU GRETNA HEY, ERA 31 FA SITER (Minute dimensions) 2a cwon Fifi (Fifi) 2.1 GEE STEER (Small dimensions) oH CUR CHREFRTT (CAA) 121 FRR TON (Big dimensions) a Cwm fibre (F,) am, 8) RRR fea (Distance) Cwm Frcmtra (Ff) ‘aretaet Ff SICH WS IAT TL AITATOM CTH STE FMABS (dimensional) C@ GSBOTM TATE er fares Aral © IT WITT CETEE (Uns of dimensions for materials and works) $ 31, ote, we ROT van Rear oR, ] 81 Ea re, or mom, aD eT Oe ear OR, ah ae TTT TA, Or Ae, wire twa an ee a, a, 8 OTM IB CH NTT et MATa SCPE Oe, a, © TERE CTimber) ea aR a Gi Aigie (Reba are a Aca ST) eee Set, amt ry A BSH OL, a1 Peat wees aR aoa, oP Ge «|e oR aE 1 AR, Sere oars, TeCO OTA ae TAP Re [Oe ae ae a oe AO 1 ROTD (Aggregate) waa FR, 301 Tee STROM, Sree Keath eae Oe ome 33 1 GR gE (Mild ste! bars) [ahem en area |aa aBbrate sree ere | ‘war Fay TOCA WE HTT RB (Principle of units for various items of works) ¢ & Srey Sea ast pn Os fly ace ws fe eas monet re Atos oe Rs ace ‘af aroma enone Seta a eT) 3 Zeer x oo wy efi few eee ACY ee een Gi fe LE frefa are re, ce, Bove x1 Sheer fim ETS ee | So, een ee am BT CHT at afer AER Ha fs Bere eM) aR EAT orth afew ace ae | OF TR ae EET (Thin) SHH BA LAA (Linear ox running) HH TUG FITS AH ey TeARE faa ‘fare are | 8) YET BH (Piece work), BCAA FR (job werk) Renin sas esta fa FANG Tras Fafa are cee me ae ef eR HAT ETE (The anit: of measurements and payments for various items of works and materials) $ “aire ener a ritarots ave | wae aes (Unis | m (Particulars of Items) Units of of payment), au measurement) ‘mA (Earth work) am aioe ais Tete mB, flere mI, we A Bor SaPTe® Rerit (mary fie) a [aka en re eo: [Sete weiter, ae x tiie | On ~ _ [ate aa 21 [reese ors se itt cae Se (Cuning and basking | AR of @ wi anita operat an acon, aie Bo wie ef ae a [rea wit eft wie eB (Concrete) wi [fetes ate wef Lc) efirn ae win Bernie eh od ste ae Iho |Preab-edied oo) white ale aR 301 FResonts Fat a RCC) white af wie [si [es wer, steers aie ef wire 301 | Rt ed oe whi eft oi BAR ORO ee a eatioreabirate 8 a jo, aca ss BS waite meters eat corer ae | HERR AHS (Units x (Particolars of Items) (Units of ‘of payment) Nm : measurement) RGAE (Brick work) 5 sor |Fafece ee fey, aoa reste, res Reh ace (PION | wa ef aA aH OM) . ber | wie Ra te “ofr a ato pas [ae Reba re (NDIA EI) era cafe erie Sei ferent ob err “ofiaore ae aR Sei | Racers Baie aH RE. world wi, fe wate ot | PA i cay, mrs cat, cre (aetna | tte af fara ern) S51 | ae (atiotet ae erate Bee) fia of rR a1 | rete com, fonts Renta Rede eT wofiia af wile ao | ee etae foe cafe Rite (GBTR HT (Stone work) ae) | omecaa sia 1 var coffe sof xe | erecan Pre, a Beri att ef won er fom cob a ita a tees ara (FFE BCE) SR ae a ar | omen wre are, wan, aes (7G Sar) eof af OT FGA FB (Wood work) ayy | aba aya eon errors at at tate, As, ate, wee] wat fe weit |ppr Rest ne ee ad Ba eae amr ene oH Bort (tHrG BH) oo) [men eae Brae Feta Ream, Blamta cars, ref CaM, es afte prose Rent ot | ete cafe (ary Bees) ea fe arin OR) | ons, eiRcon tesa ere SO fe asoon! ‘ ae arate ai re ve aie semrecaT ea ftir ree | HCaT re (Units x (Particulars of Items) (Units of of payment) cus measurement) ‘CMRI BE (Steel work) 99) fas, FON ROP, BIT, cote, A-cToAR, wit, afer, | BR fe gam ores Ren 28 1 | om fitment’ Rom of se) | colt, aR xr eft Bea 281 [esemase citer (Srera San) iis [ae eta et [eves ReMi, eure cafe os fs ao oot [Biers cera are tr fe ge, eh) | eB cad basil ofe FE 801 [Sma BTC, Be wT Gaal ae oS a1 [sare ca Rott aT vot [aie woe 82) [re rea oR Cam ae) ‘ite ae fits [801 [eee ca, 5, econ ce, cae oTea Go Bah eta af gta 881 | Seca cua MITA (Barbed wire fencing) etre af Fre Se) [SHER ond (warn flora a1 WH) afi cafe efi Bei cers ers etm flere en TH) tom afs Bom [esi sera ch (Borel ae eR TAHA) fia cafe Fite Sr) [sree emer cb (ome Rom ate) ‘whiie fe fa eo [cafes “ofre feos | coi [Poor wan @ errren (arary ae fae Fay asm ef fibre 1B (Roofing) ae: [ene ware ef ffs e21 [RGatoS eR (6. C.N aE, STATA Fe (Ac | ae fe wine ait re 1 | 8 crtd cave board) aq RAB [= ie era Ce SoA fe wade er | fe, ent, Bie ‘bre fe Ria ee | cate, etre a erate word ba ef Fibra 03) [Rt od, ort ana wire ef ra eos [ Pith, @. fa oo fs ioe afocaAR eS BEL-D-2 (F)coated at] —————— jos eae os 3 wie merece aft MRIS FE | HCA IEF (Units = (Particulars of ems) nist of payment) RR, eae ae PURE eet | apoiie Firem aha, arta ails (rary em TE AME) | woe af WOR wo [eee we, crea Reni i ate ode Sr [ere eq an ea A ibe fe won 1 PARR Skiing) - rR ae Bes RE fia ae Ria wae | peers, wie art, Pre ca (CoE ee Beare) [ee a wie ee) | feb—nfae (onda ven Beh) fai cafe attra we | ear re i RAR (CaP x eT EM) = cafe wis ye | corer, oti (Card ox vee Be), offi ‘afe evi Ga) |e IA Polishing of wood work) Cab an Teen Sos [aR ate afi we [car BARE Coal ering) Co BOT ia fe wi ee) | cxRE a win Soe (removing) ators cafe ahior Gaffe (Flooring) $ 90) | 7.5 cnfie agar amen aeefareia Sora 2s oof AR AA, Gara (iRE | ARATE, aft afi eed 72) wo | 75 AR oe mite wena a ea eal Bat 25 CR | RTS aft afte gfe race ace (artificial patent stone) aR [75 OF Freee wad waite wdete Soa a Ofte | wh at aft Pm cm are : we [Setanta eas on on (ean ate wa ce, | Pont ama wee aa Ora crane wba Gra |e ae ai ae) [75 cr Pret a ort ee Boe BP A a white fe aie ae) [7s Of Peet of oa wanda Som Ga om am Gra| whe ate fine (rick on edge Foor) sar [aS crt 4 cf Pret we ore win af wb ae] rei wed ar Pre wDtcrm re ee area (it | AR aero | eftorufde STS FHV D-2 (8)~ eat ee ee] [ate ‘were a are ee | Heme ae Cats Hi | : wna wae | “amr cm mesaurement) t ewer Mccetlaneous Teme) # Se | errata (street ee rea EE aT) ‘fibre ef fa wo | ae Fk cor, fe coh, fee, th Reni ita eRe voi [weer fro a4, Fora cit, ews, ace Rent [ae afer 2 [atin Geel anaes bare) ita fe re vei [eat acer ars (Sra, Rem Rory Fe aft fis we) FRR RCRA om (re eget) @ arnt wha fe efit (9) sree io af afore we) aR» cate suits, am, euibia “Ts Ren Car] Row of fab ar) we vie RR ETA - ROT, eR TR Ben Care, |e fe fit She, cfc Ren arg) var eerie fehite a ats |e white = ef ota et ae ame an Fie * afore voi | Feve, tome ae, geen tort aoa aR RE * afte B01 | aie Gioxing whe aft wine 291 | oar area (Supply glass panes) [Sie aft wie dR) [ae ore fife a fie Fe a Fe 901 [RAT (Wall sinking) fa eis te 61 [ARM PTA rivng orsnking ate ai Fide dei | arareracre, Ow Resta (aera orgie Bare) om fam bo! [spare Ror Paiminp aa [eax 231 | RR ate mince “ina fe win wei farce) [ee ate wire [oer [wie wcrce a fe ae fate 300) Reais eure a am a8, a, ae Eee [ae eee dod) \Suibra GAE CW. C), Sm Caf, witmeRteT (Bre Boa) Cay fe ae efDeatbe SITS FFBE-3-2 (1)train eed | joe sa cafe OTS FES aie renee et aftata aes | Het oF Cais m (Particulars of Items) (Units of ‘of payment) uN measurement) ‘apart (Materials) soai | Xe ares aR aoa 308) [Raat aE [st fis ofits 3081 | Free aerate sockame [as am a af eet a af BH yogi [pa amaate Rem _|se ere Sour [ae oy, core aD, aed enh eaeTe eer ate watt 308 | SIRS (Broken bricks) re fe eatin dom | fora srreare wafiiors ae waar sop) | RB pHeAE cial fe Fa door | Aiea, Be rea Se come [ate om yo | ere [arom [fear per [6 8 Aree ira ae oe ge) | ere I eae Bam ee Re 3981 [aR am, Fae are, am, STceD Rens ATE ae 2 AE doer | Remar cure Crab) mereate re [ete fore Seer |W.c. RTE % em 3381 | eam cfr ae me BR sob) | 189 (Cowl), Meat Sty, 24 se, fea we Rett wee [aK fe ae Sob 1 [emer enruley, PR, Be, eat FRB Best Cora | =e afm en) Deo |e ene, oe, coat be A, Poe, FR a | af Ae ‘Renfh marca 31 | ee eae rere oe ef fia 3381 | fs Ree cate eee, ire fe Fie arta sas WABLY-S (®). a e a ePocatie meee rae 9 ae Fy Wee, aba re A TH lermfiea-aoou, soot (fi), 2036] Bae) crete econ ars ary aaH (Cosy Fra teece a ATETA (Estimate aol ead Pers ays wt ee GaeD) FH om ews aerate eee, ore ome © iN RARE Feet metre Re (Specification) < sHorore BAKE (Plan), FAN PH (Elevation) STEER (Section) Ro eae seta Boe 8S ce OAD eRe eT af Pocatte wre # yaar [stafFirat-2002, 3008, 2oxe (fa) Fem, FG cae aH Fee HTS | {statirar-xoog (ff), 200¢, took, 2033 (Mf), 20981 BEE) ox ee oh x com wie fe ig et, aera ares Fee, ee, iar © re em TR ACRE RE A eH TENE HES TCR Ta TE Dl aS Ket sngis ¢ ster nom ea Frere ete ata wre A EVE trrafiem-go0b] A, erating aSead wece Rata Craicet-g038) GeED) V=((L-sd) x (B= sd)xd QR TG RTH FM etc we MH KceRA AAAI AAT (Determining the volume of earth ‘work by mean area formula) 3 7 TRG CRN Maat cha omen Fst rat eu rena Bo HR seb ORTON TS og cen, Fafa ire era Shae mt ee IDS TE AN em Pm fags us Aceh cape afb ore cen, v= NTS cre Vay ene cae x TSHTET [ean Bram wes CHIR, Ay =L xB RAR PIN ROTH CEH, Aa = (L 2d) x(B— 25d) 2B) + ((L Pod) xB? %s xd ro Rrerrcrerr I erent seat sa ere aftaTt Frfa (Determining the volume of earth work by primordial formula) 8 9 att InP orgie ee Cre BAT AA ETI FA PR ATTEND COTES AS at stem 7m : fiw s as Ee. specea wits area sem = (A, + A+ 4A.) BaaH EH CIN, Ay =LXB fsa sere CRIM, Ay — 2sd) x (B -2sd) mere St SRO CHEW, A,, = (L— sd) x (B ~ sd) ko = eaoI=4 a vel (LB) 2) 2) 4 1) x(asare mia 84 ‘onreas-s 1 Greve foun a orem ees soMeTRR a EET Seretowa Bash 60 fibre aR eg 50 fr 6 ene ot 1 22 nem ee | Bt] 5 FDI ay wr eA Ff ea icy a nee ome t Ni som fon [eGR Sora IG = 60 fia GTO ON = L- 2s = 60-2 2% 5-40 ROR Berar ey = 50 fre WHOA &Y = B-Isd =50-2% 2x5 = 30 Hie (3) WS -2g Pa FTG SINEA, V = A, x *SbTet (ky owe atom cone ka 5 ita SRE, Y= 2000% 5 = 10000 5A (9) epeexoy eas mre rT, vA qacan Bora RAEN, A, = 60 x 50-= 3000 SRT Y (9) Rtenemern ae eT af a wha easetam = $.a000« 200 +4 2000, . 3 «12200 = 10166.67 waft (Bee)8y sRBca wos BRD Beret 1 cea op Brea OG x AAT 100 FROTE © 90 HADI | for 2: 1 ae TET 5 HOTA “ee tft sere ere Ferrer Tee fe eT) faretfica-2008] (Gear) acer Becca Br, t= 100 fib PAO Of = L—2sd = 100-225 = 80 FADIA & q a ‘Sram ay, B = 80 fbr | Bb: WITAOR ate = B - 2ad = 80-225 = 60 ROR cpa CRITI A, = (L= 254) (B - 28d) = se erga CITI, Agu (2522) (8252) 600 wie ferme ma se as ia PAT, V “EA + Ant 40) a v= 5 (6000 + 4800 + 46300) = 31,666.67 SAARI (Gea) erento | cof RCA BMC AT 30 FART x 20 AAOre 1 Siew 5 AAOKE) aofe vi 2 21 HA serra ofa faa =) berarfirea-soo¢] (Greer) tera ewe eer 8, L = 30 fia y= 2071 oo tn Borer HEMT Va = 30+ 2x25 = 50 TA EH 20 +225 = 40 FRO fees Fite CNBM, A, = 30x 20 = eed aeots cma, A= (225) A Reeeremstore yew, v= ECA, A+ AAD) = § (600+ 2000+ 4x 1200) = 6,166.67 88 fibre (aR) eoreart 8 | core fear ae pga wah sca tens Fe ea) aga wmreTENE wt 50 FR. x 40 FR (Reoers 3EaH aT) {aterftea-goor] ae afHe atts ee 8 50 x 40 +58 x48 +4x (S25 58) (A048) = 9525.33 Wafibr a )Cs)| iB sera of, y=. Ve = 9525.33 + 107M = 2059.33 Wifi: (Sea), Bremtc 1 cath seca Saftecee at so A x 40 AH. BIT 2 810 erga BRT 3 FORE ROM Mey eR oR prey AS ate ICN PNT ae (aetiee 3050] (oe we tr fore @E=40-2x2x3= “7 fi ee 50438 40428 vee x3 = 44x34 x3 24488 VARTA Soret | aca ECE HTOTTNR AIM 80 AR. x 60 AR, aoa TET OM 2 31 A eA cals Stet 2.5 fi, SR wer eRaRe wae iba REIS Cee (aneice-g030] (Gears) ze wre Bas, 1 60 Fibs 8, B = 60 FTE eee Bara Or = 8042x225 =90 FRA R= 6042x225 = T0FROR | ny sree yea “ga ab totais +9 4 v3) (5%) sas = 13812.5 FART | (Bea) Beret | ee Ren Alcwe wa OH ere MATT 60 FAOTE @ 40 FRET tnorm 1.5 21 seme STE Ss ‘ ‘ROR Re ae sacar ofits Rome tees Cx eT) farefetr-nod9 (*ff)) (Gearerrarf) ste ta wet 2a = 60 fH | arg = 40 fitz | ORT, A; = (60 x 40) = 2400 23 y semen Bore wmte Cre = 604 2% 15x 5 = 75 ARIA R= 4042x155 055 FBT ORI, Ay = (75 X55) = 4125 ARB | 04 55 sy eraeseers cw, A, 875 40835. 509625 aA 2 SOREN eR, V = (2400 + 4125 + 4 3206.25) = 16125 TAR (BH)g € @o aca SATS BARS ‘sarees 1 Fray are a ee tat a ere Rant fe eH | aa oEMeE HI 70 A, x 60 fH, Recor pas eI) lerarfrem-a035] aD forse: vomereta Oh = 70 Fit | tg = 60 fate Sac 10+ 2% 15% 379 ABTA | wore <2 (recon Beep sx Bg x22) = 14436 TAROT | ‘orca eet s ‘frst rth = 79+2x3 = 85 FA TE = 69+2x3=75 A Baca WG = 8542 1.5% 2=91 FOR ays Mse2x1sx2= a1 fit = 70a GNIS SHMER, V = V+ Vy = (14436 + 13734), = 28170 HARE (BR) ‘Boreet_a 1 ey ate Box eae Soafrecera eI 120 A. x 80 A meg aT, TF eTEORT are RRrereTCTT FR stent aie eae TS AE | [ararfacat-gose (*)] 120m x 8m Gee) bereers qe Deftoora ti = 930 fia y= 80-2%2%25 =70 Aira ‘Berean RATE, A = 120 x 80 = 9600 =ifRBrA | roR CMI, A,= 110% 70= 7700 THRsee afte oe wesean, — Aq= ZOE MO, 8070 sens ata weegon ae, v= Ay BO = 8625 25 = 21560.5 wt 2 feemremsn reve, V,=E (Ay + Ar+d AD 25 (ooo + 700+ 48625) =21593.33 RHE | Foe srgens Soces Ure = 110-22 = 106 A Y= 70-2x2= 66 fit seem Pome Or = 106-2 15x3=97 AR = 66-215 x3=57 RH ‘SET CARTER, Ay = 106 x66 = 6996 ARE ‘rosa corm, Az = 9757 = $529 ROT | weg aH, Ay AB EST 8458 40.25 aE | eae 8 WP, Vy Age BE = 6242.25 x 3 = 18726.75 WARD | sper en TER, V2 = SAD x Gore oe 09 : = 187975 ware ‘error a eTTER, V, = EAL Ay +a) =2 e556 +5519 4600025) = 1877 cid a8 Ista “Rn RST R T, V AGRO EL, V = Vs + Vp 21605 + 187875, = 408125 5H SamcHS Hea, V = Vy + Vy = 21582. + 18747 = 40330.33 ABT | a enewsee CP oraTRR SITS BF DreRt-201 FR aS fe TS LeraCHET Ia MATS Tea MAS CM at eT HR TERT rrr a 60 FR, x 40%, ftefacet-2one (9f8)) a 2 mer: cme rsa Bre = 60 fa) are = 40 fi gra Boca = 6042 15x3-69 FT Y= 4042 x15 x3 = 49 fire) 069 sao, vi =2 (0040+ 69% 4942 = 8631 fra Sec RT peers Ro Oh = 69-+23=75 REA 42 09623255 ROL open Be BG = 75.42% 22-83 AO 25542422269 fT opr, yo (i5esss cones saxlig th Ez) = 9332.67 waft at ait afta, =V,+Va= 6631 +9332.67) =17963.67 5A | eRe _yy 1 ar eperenn ere Oat erg MME So fRETE © 30 FADTR, KEIN 1.5 21 seme tet s ‘Raa Re MG eres of Ferree erefre fa eA Frrerfitcat-aode) Grerreror ff) creme erorrea or = 50 BRU ar= 30a a Sofie THM = 504215 x5-=65 FAO Y= 304215 x5 245 ORL safe ere afin, v = 8 (sox 30 +65 045 +4 SPSS, = 10475 waite (Be)“<4 ya War wa are eo Breet 53 1 Bea ere Bion ene een af ore tees ea pT Ce fae 70 FR x 50 FR, (rrerfirem-2o3e (ff) GED ere: fro OG = 70 fi ae = 50 fiom Gree OM = 704 22% 3 = 82 AR 8H = 504223 = 62 fide) seer, v, 20282, S022 O28, z =76 x 563 = 12768 WRRETE | Sora eH § FH Ort = 82+ 2x 2= 86 FOR) = 6242x2266 AB Beem OE = 86 + 2x24 = 102 FRO) Y= 66 +2424 = 2 ROT 864102 66+ 82 “3 x 3x 4 294x744 = 27904 WaT cat ft ora fit, v= Vv, + V, = 12768 + 27824 = 40592 wofibre (aR) |ee oir ws =F ‘rere | Aglare Para eperfda Softer at 110 fA, x 90 FR wer ECR URE Tet ES AR ane Be wa faraificat-2ose (4%) sgn foe Oh = 10-2%2%x35=96 RR £1 = 90-2235 = 76 0 | TER, Vv, = HET CCRT x BOTT 110+96 90+ 76 OES 0578 35 103 833.5 = 29921.5 wafO | freon oe § Teere Beeaa Ont = 96 -2x2=92 fora a4 = 16-222 72 8 = 3931159 TafRbra (Bea) Uertert oe 1 ra fh ee gan Baftocra ant 96m x 86m 12 sea Ae ico toes AE beraferret-3038) seme ____ Poa Of = 96-2 «2x4 = 80 faba Y= 86-22 x4=70 FROoR re ts ae ae ‘SIS, V) = 0a x BET 96480, 36470 2 T SRK TE XS =27456 RH rea Pra en Brea OG = 80-2 4=72 FoR x4 Resse -2x2% 2-2 x2 3= 50 FRO: 2+, 62+ 50 sme, y, = 250, 23 = 66x56x3 = Loss WARE aide sco fram, VeVi +¥; = 27456 + 11088 = 38544 TAR (Be) Brera | Pee fa qe Rermcmerm oT MIT eRe IT Ma MARIAN aa BH [aTeAAT-r0 (9) 00m x 70m Sota ETS reso = 100 fire = 70 fibre vrecra fro WG = 100-2x2x5 = 80 Fibra 22% = 50 fib 100 « 80 , 7050 sere, vie$ (loner 50x04 AOE 2080 = 27166.67 VafRE A | ‘Roses opera Boca WG = 80-23 @R=50-2x3 orem Free ort —2xlSxe Ra 44-21 Sed aM Vand (14x44 462x324 4x AE HEH) 2B rm oa, Ve Vy Wye 2716661 +788ey aPBeate sare FED | Vesa 4 aT a : 51 mb aerate teow i a: ae, RCE ae ERECT A feraen- 2008 Wa, aE A aa roe AAT Fee tacts TN Fe Farafitat-2008] ee, ECT AE Ta fas AH ores a ea hae frrafarat-goos, 2008) (Sem) wt or rer afte Fons tafe Fv 8 D1 eC 7H (Mid-sectional formula) 21 *BARORTT (Mean sectional formula) 91 ORCTSPT 7 (Prismoidal formula) | Lg ee al re Uesecera-BNT Ae | BRT, 1G ATR FAG ATCT OT | GeeD) ve at steer afta area ere, v = ALS? iret = HRT CORTE x TETET 20s, A, = eRe Bara OR ORE Ay = Tea ewe Ren TEN 01 eo gene wna 20 fone, eta FORM ae tte S31 eM alewenE Ua FOE rratit-go0d, 2008, 2038) (See Q) teers wre tres = 1 fits, nS =a RO aR ISM = S1 2. Ra Borer DG = + 2s | 81 eee opgcen Doerr aI 50 FR x 30 FR | APG 1.5 81 seme ATHACT 9 HADI OH ONTO AM FET (GeeQ) creer Pore th, 1 = 50 Fda, oy, B= 20 fA RS = 15 pA Pepa IG = L 2 od = 50-2 « 1.5 «2 = 50-6 = 44 FA ee TAR FN 0 = B — Ds = 30-2 1.5 x2 = 30-6 = 24 TT 2 SERS EMER = 44 FR x 24 1 re pea wore AIM 60 ROT x 40 FATE ote DI 1.5 = 1 eRe MSRTST 3 ARTA eo Corer a ™ terefire-ro3o1 Bea] tec erences Bs, 1. = 60 feta ey B=40 fit aay Referens Oh = 14 25d = 60+ 2x 15x3=69 fA A= B 423d = 40 425d = 40+ 2 15 x3 = 49 fH ARERR Borer at = 69 Fibra x 49 fb ferafitea-a002, 2039 (*)]-«€ STR wits re ae 1 221 ot ene Bye fartfieat-so38] (GeED 22 toe are gan com ae Stsafia ey -2 FO eT BOVEY | 2S 1 go ergcae Boterona aeT SOR x 30, Isr Lam Bae 2 Aine RT SMM ae? bre ftcat-g008 (af) g Gee) ce tote 5, 1 = sof dl SO ‘Ong, = 50-2x15x2=44 fa, TE Softee a4, B= 30f8, ores SUH 302% 15x22 26H wre att = 44 FR, x 24 fA (Ca), 1 eco erga wore Oe 0 Ate, edo 2 1 ee Bh 3 FROIN Boece wer Faraifitcat-acon] (BeeD) tees ores Oh 10 foe rere = 3 OR omtom = 251 +. Softer Oh = 104.2%2 3 = 22 fide (Baa) 2 Ceo pga eft mr 62 FR, 4, | MOR 1.5 1H eR BRT 3 A CEN OMEN It ww fortron -2033(f2) (Bee) cezere Srcan eet = 62 FOE: 88 = 40 FPR) are fiewe OG = 62-2 15x39 253 RO R= 40-2 15x3233 fio “RRA rroTE aH = 53 fil, x 33 fa. (BBA). 30 1D AC METER IMG L, eR B, ABLTCT Gem MTHS #1 EH DotooNe RAM FO? Frrrtera-zoxe] (Bea) cere crores os = 1, ou=B weRU = arto = set «Teor Beem ont = 1+ 25d a= B+ 2d +. Befirere fares = (1 + 25d) x (B + 2sd)ew ara TS ADD 31 RR ma tee rere tue ce rarer eed Pe Fog Bho GT ATS | eat, TERT wa TH orc Rpm AA cored NNT HH ATTN 7 | [arairat-ao%e] (aah) Seer a sre wba ee i fas & € & oqgere wit om ICTR, VE (A+ Ared AD Goreme OA CHI, A, = L XB. * from sxe CHEM, A; = 0-234) «(B-2sd) RAFAH EMT CRETIM, Ay = (L— 88) x (Bw) k= nate E (xb) + (L— 250) x@-20) + 4(L 58) B= 3D} Rb Teo aN acer Aart fdr Rarer RE Fee Bi ecme ING! Me | weal, ROTATION OMY farstfrea-go08 (ff), 200%, 2038) Geaf) terror Ve (OF CRE + COME COA + 4 DT CITY AHR +. 2 STEM x CORRE TR) elie, Ved (Apt AM ALt Aste Aa 2 ADT ALt Apa OT, Ag, Ay An Ags = SRR A COPE Lamon or 01 ao organ rec HOT 100 Ft 80 A, xe AMON 1.5 811 AR RAN Ca Bice! as FE TH, “wee eat tr far Pe WoO AD ACA HBO Dre | CAE EE FO CT KAY ferefteat 3008] (Sea) sree Bator a7, 1 = 100 F. ome, B= 80 pcan Corea STA CHAU, Ay = L x B= 100 x 80 = 8000 eR geo fromm ts =L_ 25d = 109-2515 35 = 995 8 = B-2sd=80-2x 15x35 = 695 fides te Pree RO CHAT, Ay = (L ~ 2sd) x (B ~ 28d) = 89.5 x 69.5 = 6220.25 THRO sR TOT Seta RAH, A, = (L-sd) x (B~sd) = (100 - LS x 3.5) x (BO ~ 1.5% 3.5) = 94.75 «74.75, = 7082.5625 wfioTa k=d=35 fide av ety sageano 235 ona ca025 4708585 = 24821125 WARROT | aif eaeea cat aim, v= 24821 AFR, Ca FEET FNP = 24821 % 80 = 1,985,680 BAT |eg re fh re e& 81 eo crgeea emcee ae 100 Fhe x 150 Fs ame ANGI LS AR ERR cD Bl 45 ATE eH, SAG RCA Ea AION fea oew HHG eoie ifort te eT [etafica-ao0a(af)] (BezB) sends wore Oh 1 = 150 fie g a 8, B = 100 fos . € Tecra Brera Or 1 + 2d wee RA BRT TE = B 4 sd? & romping theBs 2 i isos iscas & = 136.75 Fibre wemmpay = BEB 2et 212 as ioe 15x45 = 106.75 Fabra Sra wi, 3 eee sigs HR STOR SIRI, V= Ag x BB A= 18 OG xR erg, 6.75 x 106,75 733.0625 RETA 45 fire = 16733,0625 x45 = 75298.78 waRaors ¢ 1 cel ergceN mere att 30 FAB x 40 ARR do 2: 1 ame Me 5 ARR UN at TE tO ‘Aererremoie oe ARTS FA | Bratfieat-goon) (Geel) feraacro axe secu spp atta wenn sine, voE Air A+ dA) EGR RoR KOT HG, 1 = 40 fe eR, B= 30 fit 2 TRH FRE RO CRM, Ay = LB = 40% 30 = 1200 FRET sgcnn Retera OR OHM 1 + d= 40+ 2x 2x5 = 60 ROR R= B+ 26d = 3042425 250 RO SACHA RCA ORI, A, (+ 254) x(B 4 25d) += 60 x 50 = 3000 Wha GTS ROE ORTON, Ay = (L + sd) x (B+ 8d) =4042%5) x 0425) = 50x40 = 2000 TR ke SB = d= 5 ABI cB, VRE (AL ADE SAD = $000 + 1200 + 4x 2000) =] * 12200 = 1016667 TARRTRwo RAST BES 1 ced qecaa Seftorern a 100 x 60 fA 1 onde 241 ree wren OH 40 FR. eM TEA TET [rtetereat-2038} entire 100= 40+ 256 = 100=4042x2%d 2d A= sm (oem) 31 eat eacaa sce offer feten Afeg stefeornts AFT Me | Geers) wom, axe nent ar for eA A TA oN CT IT ER AA ATE ca aS aia sae wT Cae HL « Feem: 20688 wf.) Be sone cra (Gereareh treet ya oe) —— ewee Sea aes ere (Earth Work for Road Embankment) 0 ape tree wey wba ioe att AAR tale SENT (Understand the method of estimating the volume of earth work for road embankment) & rfc att raat at eM ewcE eT TATE CHAO aI CREM Cenna wt ofeH wren fide a1 eH | SOREN HOA MHD MUUETSSIC Ht A WANTA BIC TALS Va | ee PRE wfBereT ig hee ena wey arbre wa we ce at ap Ref eM CONTE AD HCH HCAS ONG BT € Rea ea ANF (Longin section) ET Fe 79 ce (Gorman ne) Fw {41 cre ae eH ed ee), HM, A Bere, MB Rens ea el all Fite iss coe wre Ane Samet 9 a Be Fn ae ATH OM AEE, aM, (Reduced level oom ma tn ere Are or eae MSL ew SH SHEE Craver) WO SPR ERT CH SHIT eR PEE a | Fn EM a Heit 6 a om ere om eT | fares Bin TRG CLosginudinal TH ate at da mE TERETE (Uniform gradient) €reeT L Ore ata ‘ofa Free eA cx cota erat Soca Fits em a | 3! 280 RCH FA (Mid-section formula) 31 Ay RoR FE (Mean section formula) 01 Rrerecwoter am (Prismoidal formula) 8 DfPrecmet 7 (Trapezoidal formula) 1 9.5 FF Sees AM IT (Side slope of road embankment) ¥ are Arcs MOR cn Cra TONE BIG UR @t Bic a 1 conan wri 9G OPH ere Kh aT [He eT = opymee = VaTT J aT? Bon och a wna CHER «OL x dNTP SA, dy = 15 SHV A TET ae sad bles eget CE et | Tres ‘Fra wif wt ont wim cba CR FA eT UIE eae] Tee a enn EM aR = | Cana WE | Cane IM oR ORT ) okra | Borst (fy) | Boer =a, (RE) | aT ae chin) EL) | 21 xdalTee (eee)wR aborahe se BLD 0.2 APS Fee AEVAT (Cross-section of road embankment) § arare arco cfr fret Pera we erm Cr Crea TES ef 30 Fin ees ng ees rE a oferta FRITS me AER (curve) GH 8 CE FTE ALT CATT HATA RL | ALE TG (Transverse) OA At een SHRI ATA danking) 5 GK CM AT ere HIP HaTaT eH hon a ea Re or HRTEM UE (cross section) font 9.0 fe Banking) are ere CRIN = CRT SCH CEN + HE TR FTG SMS CREE = Bd +265 sd xd) =Bd + sd? 0, B= ITER a= St er t= See 1 Bee ferent one ETE safe wre ert gH GAH OM (Formation evel) COM HAE (Gradient TH afb rer RAM = V = HCO EM 3 HER Vw Bd +a?) XL O20 TORR FER AICS IPR Steet aba scent stfarY AHH (Determining the volume of earth work in embankment by mid area formula) 8 TR -NONT BL a on ten Taras argent Ty sine fy aT ee oy TET we AHH rer cen Pet me CRC MN OT TR AH ITO TES AL TTore freee afta re, 2.0 5 fra ere wf sire THER, V= AL x1, ous, Ags HS, TCE COT SR La ermefe 3 eee wea EE inp Steet, lt Sd? Y= (Bly + dg) 1. ‘Saft a Flore wife TA TET we Te a ome seiat at | oe seiner | rte wore [ard comen | id cemer=] aa “afer Swots | at Swret= jw —pd,| sds? | Bdntsde? | OO! yo Based bx ont aged thie) | ag > | cxf | caefisy | cart) daegeL | aee Tao | corey | cute 0.8 NG CRETE UAE He IVS teva uae ste siftaMt FMT (Determining the volume of earth work in read embankment by mean area formula) 1G SRR atc ere CITI = A, = Bd, + 5d, 1 SE SIT EIT CHEAP = Ay = Bd + 3" EO NY OTRO FG RIOT STO, vette: fen re eo ome [aera] ie | om | at | a ae fet A) poms [orm =o] cam poms | cam | ote Ve (de8)xL ote aot | Bossi" | Castigy | sega amy | cot | catty | cafe wget | eae [eit ay | catty) | corte) _|- ope toa wie oe eR fame wef SCOT ETE, V = A XL, we, Ags BE, SECRET CTI oR Le tare sexes wey | ory rte, aya igh n= Baa od? Vn (Bada + sg) XL Dafibe ae Rows wire stare waa FA ates | ters | meee |ommm.ey,| 24,2 otom (fin) | dg tay | cree) | cea fy chen | aera [ay Seer | com ew | ond cemom | at cee = Bantsiy! (a fia) fier V= (Bdge) <1, —? arate (a2 Fas) ame (xs fi) 0.8 NF SORT TAR Sea BS tee wa Hc eM ftu (Determining the volume of earth work in road embankment. by mean area formula) & 15 TR FT 2 0 eres TETRRH COREA = A, = Bd, +34? 6 et TO EIU CRITE = A = Bly + cs” RO NG STEIN ESE IRI SER, v5 ty ATR, dy = 0 oR HBT a, dp = 3H ere srr | ‘Frome ein rca ox ayaa eat Ata § oben [accra] code |e | at | gai | csc = su) owen | owen = — esd | Bossa? 4 (fia) a fe) (ae fis) | (=e fitey (ar fia fear Vs Ber sd)xL arate (ws fay ine (ur fia)8 orate SHS EBC exc rorreey a FHRICS MH HCN MIG FIC ‘feat fa (Determining the volume of earth work in road embankment by prismoidal formula) & ‘fC At ver (en cram + om cm + AE Hh CHIRK + 2E SRY CRAPTIN) st Vn (AH AG SIAL AL Hoot nd 224A AL toot Anal arse cairn TERESA FORTS | ECR TG HH OE TA Si) ssc Peeve ce AHR oc VT ROMS FL ATHI EH | : Saar ers bearer fat Pfr ae nS rT at EN a TT Eve aserwtna Loar, 1 = yt tH Os Ay © A= TE TOE SORA CRT AR, ge PE H-EOR RTEH, +t fares se enya 5 TT J, RE Me TREE GB we TB A TL HI it A AAT CREW, A = Bd) + dy?aps Hoe ts we aerate sins 42-9 (9) 7 rece at Goer | swore | cetiacenen |tdcmen | ci comen | nyerenta | ote tere s8en (Ba) (6a’) | Bdat sd" cre fj wawtary | att | tie fm (of ‘wffis) | coer crf aL® | catty | caf 3a [120 12.00 2.88, | 14.88 om | 18 18.00 eas | 2448 19.68 io [i968 | — 2 NGA CER CTD oft = 1968 NAFUDTA | (7) feormcr I 7 § Ay = 80 S10 SECRET CRIT = Ba + st? = 10% 1.204 2x (L207 = 12.0042. 8 = 14.88 Ay = CRU ATCER SrRRDTS CREE Bay + sds = 10% 1.8042 (1.80) 2 18 + 6.48 = 24.48 TAROT Ag = 30-2 CHNWT = Bd. + Sdq? = 10x 1.50+2%(.50" = 15.00 + 4,50 = 19.50 WRIA coat tow fim, v Ei. at Np = asa 2448 60199 = 100 19,56 = 1956 ARISTA | ‘Bra a mes erent Sp car wat ER Ader: Mag roracwry ee ICT Heep eT a tT ATT ‘See 1 120 FAO A ope roe AE ety 10 AAORT w eiMfoI 221 | CHET MA eS 30 Fiore EET ee ‘Beret AAA 1.50 fs, 0.60 Fs, 1.20 Fs, 1.40 FRs we 1.10 fhe em Reale waa arc AAA FAM ea | Georeref) cron era, n= 108 sed 120 gabe 484 0) 1 11036 @) SO et Geen | aaa BemreCeA | ART Q= (Bd, + de) a reweh x otra age [ae [ee fe | ce | cafe) a = = = = = 1 | 060 10s | 1050 ] 220 | 1220 | 39 | 381.00 2 | 120 | 090 | 90 | 162 | 1062 | “30 | 318.60 3 | 140 130 | 30 | 338 | 1638 | 30 | 49140 4 | 10 12s | i250 | 312 | 1562 | 30 | 468.60 ‘eid [_ 1659.60 Mia ees GD ofFint = 1659.60 =fRB af sDratBe ITVS BHL-2~0 (4)ape areeg wba ore wr (A) ot erat 3 Oe] aerate [a cena] oat eee |e mee | COE aT arf SB | corms | Pte | cen = bi | come (er | meas] Q = (Bdesd) xL. atom] =f) [eacafin} fy | over | fy | -© (4) c. iba Bre CAS HEAT = 4051.90 WNT,wy aRoraihR SINS BERD ‘Bore 8 | 250 FATA ANE rw ap Rice AA er 12 FR, 9 ME IN 2 = 11 Cw aN AS 50 FROTE T bree Brot Te 1.55 FR, 1.35 7, 0.95 ML, 1.40 FR, 165 @ 1.80 A. IH Ge Area AT AG ecqcat refers fhe ican eae fata ea (arerfrran-aose (*fA)] erree) o, : B= 12 fia s=2 L=s0 fa. NUE Et & oie “afaRH Q = (Bd + sd) €| conan | ote | ome | coe 2 jon xL oe al — ay ewet | comm | cmmen= | come B) ot | eo | ancy [seem |oavse | Te [ET ) AR | “we |S ay | OR | | cm | CRED spas ee] as sot ais} e201 ss | teas | anes | S00 iar [9s | aa 180s | —“Ta.20s-| 16525 [50 [26.25 150 140° 16.80 3.920 20,720 16.963, 50 ‘848.15 200 165) 19.80 3.445 25.245, 22.983 50 1149.15 356-—ia0- [77.0] aan [28.060 [2660] 50133815 eis [ 5237.95 SaGa TRE are SA TS D0 RETA wi Hi AID wuld @ aR CUR HET PT we eg we erg 12 FREE eR ANE VI SAH 2:1 6 HR 1.521! farearat-o08, 2099! warts ae Ca) Pa See, a IE) | ae Seca wre, am FRA) 7 2000 00 30 19.50 20,70 0 1980 2040 90 20.40 20.10 MIT, a= 128 S=22% 15 L= 30,9, FEE weal rae ong ae | Coreae | TAIT Q= Bd, + coe | Sey | Teme | crwen | cman = | ores | veregta | __ sd!) st. oIre nae) twat Bde sf | sas | we=L | HR | aOR ) | dy) | CR) | CR) | Scat ia (afi) | (ort) 7 15 = = = Il = w 1.20 1.10 13.20 242 15.62 30 468.60 wo [a0 [080 | tose | ian [30 [aw 90 = 0.30 0.15, 1.80, 0.05 185, 30 55.50 it [39670 ocafhe STs aFTR3~2 (8)Dorr | aE npr Thre Ah ere 53 ARO RINT 2211 HRT CrMtR fe 5 aye tee wis ae 0 Fira were COT we ‘Sorel werAET 1.50 FO 1.10 FR, 0.90 FR, 1.20, 1.00 RL orm 1.30 Fa RR np aR bE wT ita fea Faatfirt-x008) Geren) om ore, B= nf s-2 Le softs, Tp ai we OsGa | E sera) cet | ont | exe | OE ora ART mad beet | omme | once =| caren e orem | _yeey | aacery | sve | cage | RA | weet | tee | vow |e seer) | fe | cet) | cma oe aes = = 3 |i [| 3 ee] 0 Too_| 080} “is —} 1.8} “aa | ac] 30 150 | 120 | “1a [a0 | 7a] as} 30 9s aio | 100 [29 [200 | 1400 | 6] 50} 0 30 | 130 [i868] tas a0 C [003] 2. Catt anf src afte = 4003 wafBrE, BaE- 4 150 Be ANC eer me 12 FP ot om 2, coe cnet a 30 fn AY Sore Benet WHET 1.20 fi, 1.00 fi, 1.50 FR, 1.30,, 1.40 9 6 1.80 FH. ROM tee - og waa TET of etna eePeca-xooe!] Gere oreo B= 12m 22 1 = 30, WOR 7 oar one Obra | FR O = (Bat ona ~— streis| cman | | cxcem | HORT sd, xL Gree | ig | Pe |B s#cafiy| “Boar | TR=L [FRR | aOR | day |) “| Sdet | Gea) | cmt) 2 720 = = = < = = % 100 | Tie | aaa | aa as a a 130 [125 [300 | “as | as) 30890 ‘90 730 [Lae 1680 [382 20.72 30 21.60 0 [a0 [135 | t620_ | 368 [1984 | 30} “59830 150 180" 1.60 19:20 S12 mm [30 729.60" eae} 358.9090 efRoeaihe aT aA rrr 1120 DIT ANE ew oe AA AND ete 2: 1 oem SCA NEO 1S 3 | Fe TTT aru 10 ROTa Re Flows were ate ae Re PAAR | Ieraifice-gooe} Roe (FABIA) “BRR, amr FRoea) |= occa wR a (HATTA) 700 ~ 3080 130 50.60 10 3075 190 5150 20 52.00 ona aie, B= 108 gE S22@15 € L= 208, iz TCO Srna) cae weme |e [Corea] A Q= Bae oan | wt ocr | exams | sort sf)xL. ommem = | cement = 5 atom | Ry | ouch | saremy | “mgs | crm | agai | Het) aie em . &) Gf) fi. cote) | (wat) 5 = = = 130 0.60 6.00 OFF 6m | 62 30, 201.60 103s | 350 | 025 [ 373 | 524 301570 190 |= 100] 1000 | 1s [as -3.075_[ 30 Teas 320 [=o = 1909 [=n [ns] 1150 [90 345.0 ci [ 35880] 461.25 BREED 1 FH CMT WAT KEW 100 FAO AN ataT Pier HR ONE Aina F -R008] Pare. a. 1.50 17.20 76.50) 1730 7850 T706 fi, B= loft S=2 (an & 15 CHR L=20 fie, Toa Et wera) | Oe] ong Tb Ora | oR Q= a, + comm | SE" | asrere | cmon | omnes | roetin | saab xt, Gree | fe) | | Ble = ca SBdge | TEAL [FMR] OR | duchy | CFR) sie |_| conte) | coaty 7 19 = = = = = = 20° 16 130 13.0. 338 16.38 20 327.0 40 | 930 1.08 | 10s] asia 70s | 20} 258.10 @ | 0an | “00s [05 | “0.005 | ~-0s05 | 2010.10 w_| 040] 040 [40 [0a as | 0 380 100 | -050}~=0as} 45) 0308 | aoe [20 96.08 Ci ETE OCFF tora ata a a SHRET-30 1 erre Bete Sere HR rr PE COR EAM aa wa, eT eR 10 FBI eNO 2:11 eft gery wT ay Ot EET HET 30 fT mo 1 2 3 4 5 6 ‘MRORTRPTOM (R. 1.) 40.25 f8,; 40.75 FR 39.15 FRs 41.00 fRs 41.50 MR; 41.20 FR; 40.80 FR 1 FRO ETE CFL) 41.80 FRE AL: 100 7H BEATE | Farafitat-2039 (af) om st, B=10fis S=2 L=30 tre, of 30 fain re arate Bef = 31 300.20 FATT APT At oe “ert Qe (Bde strana | ctw | mt | cram | . a sd?) x oot | See omen =| come | TOE | tore u ae | ay | nace | steeR)| cmae | OE | TL] tek | he seeay | 6) | | omy | cok of iss s30 af meat Te = 1 [3s aso ae [ine | eo 2 [338 [250 [aus | sie | asa [an ane 3 [a0 “900 [— 828} at anaes Paes [150 [i300 [480] 19307 atie a0 a [210 | “2100 [882 | “a9m | ae] a0 [6 [280 [800 ise anes ets] a oe $245.95 2 aa ce fe = 5245.95 waft, SErt-59 1 ey core wen ET 250 fra ANE ew wT Pict as a ENP COU | ween rm 12 FR ae NOI HN 221 6 TALS 1} lertcat-2033) warts oh RR) AEP.) em) 20 1000 $0.70 5350 2 1050 50.50 2 1100 50.40 7 fat : 2B 150 $1.30 em 1: 200 2 1200 5150 | 25 1250, 51.60 RD corer, Be 12 ibe S=2815 L= so fire, fe 90 Frere wor ae emoTmT wee = x 50=025ROTOR Et ae etn a aaa | TRO= BA corn | SEL" | acer et| cron 2 | cman | sue | aseha ORAS Beet Bdp S| eBdat | E=L wag) | Way | camo _ [S209 | “su || co | coy af = : = = = Eee _[ sao [seo [sofas 2 2.00 2.675, 32. 10 | 14.31 46.4b 50. 23205 Beans [240 a20 | soso [sof aso & ey 10 41,225 14.70 3.00 17.70 50 885.0. €— 4a ems 990 tae [as | fs e ea [e280 E ‘SRT 3a | aH AH TET ei 150m 1 aba SHANTI BGT 10m eR AMET 2 2 11 ST ATCT a eee Barer 375m WR er AL 0B Te, HEN aN wee Deer farairt-no38] orm sie, B= 10 F808 $22 Le 150 fie AGATE oe “fF Q= (Bd + omat sees ate ant) ert cue — sf) xl BUF | _ gee) | Bach) sre) | Sores ant | mee fy | crt) | cw) 0 po [250 | 1250 | 3750 = = = io P Tas ts] ets | 6563 | snses | 1s0_| 3878 ci | 713975 fa cara TB ART = 7734.75 WATT 10mm? Se cm Bra me 1400 BT sc r1347 mba ce Br tet = TTS = 1082865 #1) ereet.ne 1150 Fe Rep eee Hw A oO HI 241 | ete Best TT 120 FH 1.90 fab ee re wb ere AE PAT | faratfacet-goot 150m 1.20.4 1.80 ee Le 150m.age trea ie are oS ey eT CRTRRETR CRATE, A, = Bd, + Sa? 28x12 + 2x12? 1248 mt CR SERCH CRM, A, = Bds +S? 8x18 + 2x18 =2088 mt SR AG ARCA CREW, A,, =Bd,.+ Sd? 28x15 + 2x15" £1650 mt ofa arc aa, = EAL Ast dt) 132 2.48 +2098 +4 1650) = 2484 n? RorERe- 38 | aD PH MeN NG 150 FROIN | TPA BHAA SoM eG 10 FATA TE eta v2: 11 Aba, ees TCE BOOT 2: 5 FATT RE Ct TIE www! 3.75 FTA AA ef 10 WaRRETE NIE bce 1400 Brat are oe 100-9 ae ie 1300 Dre eae, WM ECS WB TEN RTS CE Fe ge eet Oa He Cre tas Kar [atetPittat-a030] asin ou B= 10ftrm 6) =2.5 faite, d; = 3.75 FBR, =3.125m AO ATER MROECTS CRIP, A, = Bd, + Soi? 10x25 + 2x25? =37S me CE TR AERA CORI, A, = Bd; + Sd? = 10x3.75 + 2% 3.757 = 65.625 m> 3g SRO CRIM, A, = Ba, + Sd,? *3.125 + 23.125" = 50.78 m? + Rroarme apar wrm af, = 2 (A, + Ars 449) =*2 (375+ 65.605 44% 50:78) = 7656.125 m ‘rare Be te eA MINTER CTEM = 2L x dg NTF =2x190%3.125xyTeE = 209631m? 1 2S Cw eG = MOOX TOES — 99 657.5 Bh | sen te wes = 1200%20962 5795303 an crib = 109910953 = 109911041aps ina xa ae 48 aPC ts Ed Arete 1 co np Ae TE 10 FRE AML 1S 231 I A OE CoML TET ‘3 fan oa eu tren Serr era 3.5 fin, 3.0, 2.5 fhe, 2.0 i, 1.5 fl, 1.07%, 0. Fr a 0.00 fa HH, SET rear a NTC HR CN RAT COUT (eretheat-2008 (f)] Age Bd + Sty! = 10% 35 + 15 x35" = $3.375m° Ay = Bd, + S4,)= 103.04 1.5 x 3.0 = 43.50m" Az = Bd; + Sd! = 102.5 + 1.52.5? = 34.375" (As= Bas + Sdp! = 10% 2.04 15x20? = 26.0" A= Bdy + Sde?= 10% 15 + 15 XLS? = 18.3750" AS=Bdy + Sdpb= 10 1.0 15 x 1.0% = 11.50m" AG= Bd + Sd = 1005 +15 x05? = 5.375 Ay=0 Amer) = Bde + Sq? = 10% 025 + 1.$x0.25"= 2.594m? carmen, Va (Ay Gt AL ALe Ad #21A2 + AD) +E (Ant Art 220 53375 + 5.375 + 442.50 + 260-4 1150) + 2604375 + 18375)} +2(6375 +0+4%2.594) = 4852.50 + 78.755 4961.26 oe 3 1 rat Ae MH we ae 12 FH, eae PTS 2 11 AAG Hea CHR TIM TAPAT 30 FR ru ta rev Boer wea 3.5 AR, 30fR, 25, 2.07%, Loft, 0.5 Ram -.00 RE, WCU RRNTTTETEN IR TTC TA ICO ARNIS CET | [arefaca-2o08 (*ff)) Ap= Bao» Sdy! = 1235+ 153.5? 60.375? y= Bd + Sdp2= 123.0 1.53.0? =49.50m? Are Bd; + Sdjt= 122.54 15x25? =39.375m* ‘Ay Bdy + Sdy? = 12 2.0 + 15 «2.0 = 300m? As= Bau + SdQ'= 12 x 1.04 1.5 x 1.08 = 13.50m? As= By + Sdo'= 12x05 + 15x05 = 6.375m* ved (aoe Ae dae HADEN EAD) 2B (60.375 + 0+ 449.50 + 30.0 + 6.375) + 239.375 + 13:50)) 10x 509.625 = 5096.25 WaRibTE 1 Borgen eR rye ree ate 2 te eae eGo 5 1.51 A ony aha Cr Co AEA 40 fit 0 Fe So Howe} MEIER 3.6 fir, sfx, 2.80 fix, 2.50 fit, 2.50 fix, 1.30 FAs, 0.50 fits sR 0.00 fs EE, BE ‘Serena OT MITTS wath WICH ta Ce FT [erefaraooe (*ff)] a= Bids Si = 123.6 + 1.53.6" = 62.64 mt? i= Bd + Sd? = 12x30 + 153.0"= 49.50 m? ‘Ay= Bdy+ Sd? = 12x28 + 15x28" 45.36 m? Ay = Ac = Bey + 84s? = 1225 + 15.x2.5'= 39375 ot Ay =Bds + S452 12X13 +15 x13"2 18.135 m Ae = Bdy + Sa I2KOS + 15x05 6375 m? A =0 1A war) * Bae oy + SE agen = 120.25 + 1.5x0.25= 3.094 m*ave tien wie are ae ‘errno yc are Vag [Dat Aer Slay As + Ad) +2(Ae + AD) +E (Ass A thers) Poets 75-449 504 9.375. 10135)22165364:9.379 2(6 375+0+4x3.00)} = 8887 + 125, =9012m? SRE St ope en we one ax 10 ABR eR MOI ast AA Tp vba CERN ata 30 bra ota a atewn Corer wT 3.8 3.6, 3.4 RR, 3.10, 2.85 ff, 2.60 FR, 25%, 1.8, 15 © 0.00 FR, a, wea Frere ca eter a CUR aT Pe | Farerficat-gose) & 038423. 6688 nt € 103.642 x 3.6%= 61.92 m? £ Avs Bay + Sdz2= 1023.4 $2%347= 57.12 a As = Boh =Sés! = 103.1 4203172 50.22 m? Aa =Bdg+ Sd? 10%2.85 +2 2.85" = 44.745 mi? As = Bas + Sdst= 10X26 +226 = 30.52 m? Ags Bd = Sd = 10X25 4225763750 mt Ay 5 Bdy+S42= 10% 18 + 2x 18? 24.48 me Aa ©Bdy+Sde'= 10x 15 42% 1.545 19.50 m2 4, =0 A itn = Bd + Sty = 100.75 + 2 0.757 = 8.625 mi? Tae Web fve seeds are ana eatny Ae ark caus Ae tag} = Pleas 19.50 + 46192 + 022 + 3952+ 4.48) + 25712 + 44145-3750) +32 (10504 04 4x s425)} 1968670 + 270 + 10966.70 STeHT-3> | eof pe Ho tbs won ax 10 FR aR oC ver 2 1 1 AA ME ee cr ORM ERE bo or a tora Bret WTA 3.5 AR, 3.10 fH, 2.28, 252 ML, 1.75 R152 FR, eR, wee CENT Te TCT ae cE RN Com | Frifitcat-gose (f%)) Ao= Bdy + Sd = 1035-4235? = 59.50? ‘A= Ba + Sdy?= 1023.1 +2 3.1% = 50.22 a= Bada + Sds! = 102.85 +2%2.85? = 44.745? ‘Aa Bds + Sds'= 102.52 +2252" = 37.90m? Aas Bde + Sda'= 101.75 421.75? = 23625n? ‘Asa Bds + Sd! = 10x 152+2% 152 = 198%m! Anus) = Bde + Sdq?» 10% 1.635 + 2 x 1.635" =21.696n0 Taser, VaR (doe Aca +A 2h} «EGA A 4A) (59.50 423.625 + 405022 + 37.90) 4 25.44.745 } +2 (23.608 «19.82 + 421.656) = 7001.27 + 868.19 = 7869.46 m?‘ip, rat enBha ee wa AFH CAB » opts "EHR UES Bete cca PDeNB CaTETCTT ATU (Cost abstract) FHCR OTST KM 3 fg ICU CA Few STH I (PWD COTTA?) 3) en wits we weve eeeeee efit 56.00 Br 2) wfc moa Te cones afe wie = 19.00 81 SBIR ee af oO 300 81 aaa TOU RE Crt ais ARE 169.00 er RUT Pe cre feat 169.007 81 ER CAAT afew = 342000 41 Bree as af. fs FTE 20000 7 we) Pree are om. : afewfita 139900” 4 50 FART op Se Frers FRIAR IC, offs whi; = 57000” 301 38 Fatt ge fis Fer MICA afew 4710” 33 25 faFR pe Fe fas Fiore we, AB eM 35200 T 3.1 DI CWB (Tack coat)... afew = 43007 30 Fm ca (Seal cost) we afewRR = 6200” 36 | Aras FAGAETR (Premixed bituminous) ...... eB — 136.007 3¢ | REPT ATG. secees af Fr 165.00 " 100 Fabra Mr FAGRRevw MITE CREAMS WH MA (Cost of abstract) 1 wie feet wee tert joa | Fe wm x seinen | eee | Ow ve 8 a | a tr 325 waar wR 56.00 18,200.00 | & 81 | arTeTe ee wa CaP 1000 SRE wife 19.00] 18,0000 | & 01 | wit coin, 935 TAROT afin 169.00 | 16646800 | 81 | fie ca aS 985 sere oo 3iz.00 | 33687600 | er | a fir, 200 fib fit 2.00 | 40000 |e ser | Figen area 935 oe coffitra | 352.00 | 3,46,72000 an | fimo 985 HR wins | 13600 | 1.93,960.00 vo | Reser wer RAG DI COME | ne AREA aera 43.00 | 42,355.00 _| = [106617000 | 2.0 SLAY. gCaA MAWTAD (Estimate of RCC road) & 100 fbr A ea. PAY, RCT ARGC TITANS 1” apern 6 DHT Freen ee NTT fn, CaCI TUR ow Reba co ow TTA Cee CH FS | aa Bore 17.5 cine ara PP, a 6 FRO mE MEE CONG FC RA | fen en o,f os ate ae rn abs wie Feet meen | tre [oath] oq | Swer | fine | anes fer m fibre) | (Fibra) | cfitray | (Fabra) a) | a ath 1 100 | 100 6 0375 | 225.0 | aAfitra a) [enea wquit wt air aal1 [ico fio fs |- 00 | afore (eer eneere) Of | pera Ba “oe afew (75 ft) | 2 100} 200 - - 200 | arfae Fara 81 favantorafixames |1 [100 |100 |ses j- [ses | aioe vt finsefiemern te [1 [100 {100 [585 fours | 102.38 | wate (133.36) HER 81 [0.05 ex ax me EES 05) eft © msocoe fire = ois oe vi [Safe a 6 ae mel 100 | 100 585 |= 585 | etaora SR rH FRSC 1 | 6 Fibra ores erat cong 7 5a5 [9945 |- - 99.45) aie Fora 100 fitbra AS era, FF, araTG MTR TH AMT (Cost of abstract) # weft fet ‘wrcere fears WO FIC cl R ciionyeniom | are ret Ort ae | aft et 225 wR weft 56.00 12,600.00 a1 | sire eget Coftem cefieras | ooo wthitre wit 19.00 11,400.00, ORR Mea Rta we afer, 200 Fabre fasta 42.00 8,490.00 81 | omen Re wr crite, 585 who athe 169.00 98,865.00 eons Riis afte am as 585 wehbe wise 342.00 2,00.070.00 1 f7s oi ope ate. fe Pmt | 10238 ee | ave 4378.00] 448219.64 RL 05% mH, Om, TS 4.018 * 54,000 2,16,772.00 wi | oR an ora ig ra feeheeem | ses aire wit 10.00 5,850.00 oh [6 firm a a erat cong 99.45 fbre or 165.00 16,409.25 ci = 10,18,785.89 EP OCAAE TITS BR-2-8 (%)A Beer af, Arata exible cree are ATCT 303 ‘SeReeY-» Fg fam eres 100 fH AA ye Ra one sem carte Resa tat fa | faranirat-go03) (Geren seen om, 1 = 100 fb one FI 1Y, B= 7-2 0.075 = 6.85 id 7 enfe ORE A, A = LB = 1006.85 mts a 1 cma RB ata = FS 795.04 = 268i & rem Peer fre re enh ee er eM Cee nt) ‘ (sretftcet-zoo0) E (os Tee BG = 100 FR + Gre reer ere = 10 -2 x 0.075 = 9.85 ROT ore we aFRATA = 100% 9.85 = 985 aD fn 98s wea RY MIN = TOT = 30535.06 ~ 3053618 |303, aPRraiee eats eR-> ‘ernment fia ew area FAG ICA are a Ff FarePicat-good] ‘Pipher arcebe ICME eR = 10-2 x0.075 = 9.85 FAIR a 12S OF pe FARR OTA rE MARAT = 100%9.85 = 985 OTE & Srteet-6 | ea core fear PEARCE 150 AA. One RCC TITRE TA FRC e IAT Cm Re eT Phe g* fartficat-goon (*ff)] ore. fr. sms, 20 cafe, é 7.5 OR, BS OF af OF OH OR CR AS 12.5 Cf, g | Es ar Bea BE cane, 7.5 OH. g es PR: aa ais ag = 6.0 fifa p@re1 = 37.5 caf = 0.375 FRO TH afb VICE “AAT = 150 x 6.0 x 0.375 = 337.50 m™ cnfing tee R= 6- 2x 0.075 =5.85 ROT + Cong toe rat = 150 x 5.85 = 877.5 SHOTS +, BGs acter = = 2720255 3775 0254x0127 =27203%1Fay, Ara edhe aay ata re efFO CA doo ‘Gore-c | Fea ABN re 3 FOR AN to wT a Oe Caf CA AE aR RE BD Cote ACS RMT Benner larefitcat-2008) (Geren) stare 2 = 1 Fea = 1000 FtOrH CRE ATS 8 Cnt FICWH AY = 10-2 0.075 = 9.85 FRR coin ews fa = 1000 «9.85 = 9850 mora) 9 RE MO = OT += 30535061 =305351 8 Cafe, can TS HCE FETS = 1000 9.85 = 9850 eR | - 9350 + A CTH aS WRB MET = Te = 51025694 5102571 Srtert-e | Rea eos fa woe Neha sgh ae ft cae eR Tet AG 10 ROME [areret-g0d0] Base SH St MRR EMS 10x060%020= 120m? SH tes saa fia = 10x 0.50x0. 1.00 m? OF tem gfe ef = 10x 0.40 x 0. 1.60 m? ad een tga few = 10x0.30x150= 4.50.m° av= 830m" 2. Ra dighte stam afte = 8.30 WHRae oP ora SITE BFE 31 Brae nore es FETT fararficat-god6] Bee, ren ere A EMMY faratfiten-2028 (ff), gose] (Seah) cx wm wares seas WH HP (oonking) FR THA HAH (outing) A APM TOA SA RT SKF TE TOE | gs ‘arate store CRE A A Pe FAA ATS Ue E Bea) ate viron ete Rees PEE LE 31 BFS (Flood level) E 81 FA Slope) 01 Ma Bet Banking eight) 8) am MATE (Cuing depth) 1 Dare wre gaa erat, OF Rr [arerfteat-2030, 3038] (Bae aes tees ertorers cx cma ro TG TH TH BE Tee ATM 8) Ware aia tow ters fern Rect A Ay Frrefrat-gopa] (See rere sion erent Fecns agnor Ree 3) WM SRC Fl (Mid section formula) 1 STG AER FAL (Mean section formula) 9 SqeercTetrt 5B (Prismoidal formula) 8 | fPrmCHT 7H CTeapezoidal formula) 1 . ey aT Fer mi ace CTT FC WT Ee Hat RH ER CHT (See]) Sremcrer apr stare sereTgS aie ia rca TES Af at ea AS SCTE SRE RT TR FM TT TM FACTORY TA 1 neo ere yet? (Bee) at eer te rato caer ape, hy Reread ToT Behe ATR cars WA UA MI Siam a Pare Sens er cu Cort Meera RoAk at eH WIC steer eH | ete SET IE sa ATC oe fie AT eC TC ba TET CHET (Angle of repose) 80H EAI CT ortoimcs sie Rew COR SOTRT SRL Core Tafa Fat eu iE afeetra oa (EE ER IVT CFA smerete 1h ts 2m cre a 9) ape Steere Bee eeeotee ee mrcaTe ota Petre a CAPR Fre | [steiFrai-os, 33, 9>(f8), >a) wate, Bon cb Bika at ore | [araifirat-20%0] apogee die 2 Ben ob ome steers CHATIM = Lx dq VT = st era, L = ap trea Oh aq = 15 BOT = of Te YTTTER STERE Btage tren wis ae . aa Wh aeaRe epg emETCTR NG L, ee B, HEITOR ANGST 5 = 1 Rot ate wey (Gea) setters star = B+ 28D m1 Pafeg Borate Bon oe artiten Dine ca zat Fre | (Bee) Ben och ordre bie ok MUM = 2 xT 30 1 oS SOR RAL 3.00 FRO eR FE RL 2.80 fH OM aT PCT we? teretficat-2008] GED rovers -300m PrRL — =280m 4 SHE Bw = 3.00~2.80=020m (Am) & 991 ana ato fae cer ee Ar i owe eeae E Gi) TH ER iy Smear ivy BP rere 2x0 | » SU AUR ea arom fats fete RreracmOI aE fice Grfecmra TOT ATS | SRT, AGT AAD ao se aT Peter terest ath fre 1 [areftcat-2030] (Geah) ereccrs oat Vn 8 OREM + OTE ORE + 4 BORER 4 2 F ce CRIMEA) SERVES CAPA EMAL Asoc AED AL + Ap SORTER, gy gy An. Ag = ROR TICE CRT L= ae Orh 31 100 FR AN ep Hee er SareT MATT 1.5 6.8 He A we wo a 10 Rib ame, tet 2:1 Re, wee 7s Ata Meare we eas Fake | (Gee) 5 oe wera - . arpa tre fa etme ty, ve ASAD yp 2 e108 OREO, Ay tower, = jm, §=2] = 19.5 ofr, ss etter CHR, A; = Bd; + sds? = 1018 42% (1.8) LAR, dy = 1.8m, 5=2) = 24.49 TOE 1, L= 100m 2 afb tema afar, y= HPS 2 09. 2199 wafiw aca STS ABCD et a0 Re NE coarser 5 2 1 Ar Barer 3 HE es ato Be TE PTET TT afer Rina . Ga ose, L= 120m 4,=3m sts spree = Vda + da) ae SKIP = 5.4083 Bon qe errors comm = 2L x 54083 = 2.x 120 5.4083 = 1297.992 ARIE BI RO ENTIRE CTEM FHL AY TNT | (Sea a exc core = cre cI +R Rees ETE TTT +2 (badd) Barat age we xO (cross section) ‘ar Hak (Banking) ogee 2 Spe force nf vier STS | ey ape Rice eon Foca ITT AACR ATS | ce) | apomee = d+ Gdn) cs =a\Tr Sox nto cerca IE SN, y= 5 TEENS Congomee cree weg St a 150 FR wet eo RH eM eC et BT TIAN 2.5 m6 2.90 m | RAR SO ATE 12m eR OE HM 2: LM AGH AN BH HI BIH CNT ART CE Errerficat-2008(f8), 2008] Sn wr Bi es wre TY aL xd Vie 22x150% 200? = 1811.22n0 (Ans) ®ays aa a ore at 1 CR a OG 100 mm ees em 21 10 ma MoI 1: 2, METAR TI 1 : 200 DeE 2 atera aE Tm FRAT HH RAT MOT 3,50 m MT A -RCR TAH TCT TH ecw I Fe | Frreficat-a039) GHD) cone, FER MG, L= 100m wert Sigh vr, = 1: 200 oes TEE, dy = 150m + mv qe mira, =3.50- 100x345 =3.00m a tee afte ee ROT, wfba are aftM, Vo = (Bd + sdp) xL = (103.25 42x (3.257) x 100 = 5362.50 m’ Ans 1150 fibre tred att ey een ore era BarET ICH 2.6 FR 3.4, | TIE Hi WOE A 10 Rr rye mfor 2 3 ee are Sree oT THAR TCO tant sy arerfirea-2o3) @eah) son a, rar Baru orc Dreher faa =m xdyTaS crm er, dy = 28 =2 190%30% yTeP 1 ty Se Fully in excavation) | fears AUST eA ARES Sad (Partly in excavation and Partly in ciubankment) $ve, oF as L-D 8.2 SEAS Sry or UNIS WaT aida Fo fart Feta Tee (Determining the volume of earth work for partly banking and partly cutting) 8 foun 0 6.8 Fe Sanh Smee we ame ones Satie Brera witha afew SIEM SAT BIH eH ETS Ter stoma aml eoTa AA Ba AIT oA RT flor AT SAH (BM + SaPyx MG, ek FUN ACMI at We ape AS Sr wa fate aay FRHCR Cre aT RN CHM SA aR OTE Hi TARE TT sty em ae a ay AB TAB eC aE, aE HL HE WES A fer cot TM poll bank FRE RN AR ae OH BS IR AH, cx MEET AB HET EU a TET “Economical Depth of Digging” SA "Balancing Depth” UH | Ea ATE wore TS TET AH NEN CTR me aT IT KC, EE AR ofa wi Satta wire Me | ‘Ran waft weet aria srceea ears Feta ear 7 ad Bo of ga RB bye gene = : sks k | t a) fal Gla! LE é : Ss iL 2 ag ij REE RE! eet . 2 5 18 |r f 6#les¢ CEPR EIS RE EB sR 202] y j H glE ~\23 ete | i | ; i ; ‘ i ore eT feas8.8 Sy ETT CUTE = oR RTT eA CRITE! AL ATES NO TIN Bs? + eat yCRTA cme = Tera Dang yoke emi pS See CRITE = GN strove me cre + fora fiw Tony finge SETA CREE + arta Frere ay cart finger SRC CHPITERT = (by + bah + syh? + sgh?a a TBE we BeBe cee ren oF eae fm HT ICR AE Re LAR MTN Ste I tO A, TAT ReMTR 1 30 RRR te Eh SUR RC TQ, ORME AERO RQ AAR TR 6 rer oH aR FES ME TATAD TE UNE AT AT (HTELSY) | ‘Economical depth of digging or Balancing depth FmfOfee a feta are eH i= Balancing depth Ba + sd! = (by + bah sh sh? PRE 55 STR we FAR AT oH 8,0 DIF YEG AR SCRIPT (Lead and lift) 2 ‘Been TG © BUSI (Lead and Lany ¢ eres 30 RNR BI gw 1.5 Fla Beers a Bier mT ey MABE wre GABERE eres at ee AR 30 FATTER © 15 RM BCL eee Tat EE e Boel (oral Need & ti) =O AR 8 fora 15 ROE BoeIMs @ 30 RE BINA ACRE WED AR SiO MIT rst a ea | SerET Ae reer at nat NCA wT eS rw 1.5 FR SoOMNT ae aw 30 Suse are fa Gre) we Rew a Tome tos a1. RO Bre 9 30 a Be OH eS SOT Ae FREAD E Ss i eee ww fe sn fl sre RATS TH (Cross-section Fra fBoR OTE mT OMEN 5.0 wn TER SHS ‘some Soca a 3.0 fis @ Gree wate ote Boe any 1.50 BIE om x aT 81 eR ARE sont 15 1a eo ce es wets Barat 255 Sra we MTOM SRN (Longiinal) Wt _, $000 1 Bonomical depth of digging Cot 41 aftene ata on ge wy es fone 500 580 00 50 700 750 HO BHO 900 B80 1000 2 £8. RTE HERR OF SECTION) 294 aration) ‘ea oun) : b=50 8 set 23.0 fe ter 1.50, 5-150 al = [p=] «omy strona] met ire] [oe leer] To | corm Feet t Ll [ot pe ser | en [one | so | Ho} oh fe [fe] we [we [om fe | tw | wt | ws | ziope psp. is ope pepe fe feet -- = [= T= ~~-}P-)- 1- uf ase frm] aso] 20 » ame} on | 0 | aot fom] ses | 3705 » sass | 390 | | 210 fo] ross ] «ass » am | ran | 9 uf ue ous] eo | arse 2 an] on | o 15} om Jom] ass | ose 2 vant | aaa | ve] om Jars) ais | con 2 sas | assis | arf ie fron) sas | aes » en | nan | 1a] 095 [so]. 0 | 120 ” one | as | sw] ate [ass] as | 200 » sam | 7500 | 3 | is Jive] aos | a0 » osu | sar | B= oxo oma aia ‘eae way aoa reer ata, aaPAD ee fw Le | (asTENVe) efses wba ve Beonomeal depth of digging SSayS aD fier = md athe ofan (OET CRATER) season Ba + Sete (b+ by) hx 25)h?— B= 50 fi, by. =3.08%, b= 150 fis aw S=1,Si= 1 ash 2.55 fs he 2SS-4 eres ae aie Tsdt xd = (B+15)255-Hl412% Hasso rece aire T, Sd 4d = (45 x 255-454) +3 (258 4-2 255d) " 1%, Sd @? 11475 - 4.544 19.50 + 3615.34 5 d+d? 3098 - 198d +30 13d? -d?— (19.84 + Sd) + 30.98 = 0 7, 24° 24.84 + 30.98 =0 7, P1244 + 15.49 = 0 q aes y lina i xis9 2xi 124 29.58 2 se d= 1099 ee 1.41 14 HTH 10.99 We ste =, 41 FRB 2+ Boonomical depth of digging = 1.41 faPOCA AS FLD Dy aie iter scree seer “afore are slew” cee HATA [rrarice-s008, 2ose (Af), 20381 ” al = ~ -. @ ae, Sree “a rCTCE MISMTH TEC CH OT (erefr-2003 (2), 2008 (Af), 2093 (#8), 4098, 2098 (HR), Rode, 203eCD) (Gee) were a oon are em sande BT eH Gt shew AA we, FSF ataeeerce mroasra Sire) a1 YTH MEAG Economical depth of cuting or Balancing dept) TH 1 ES see emer Fee Re CO ce AG AT Ree, He CR a AD AR IT TET | Ce TIE CS HTT [arerficar-aod, 2028)! weet, SOT TE A (aretPrra-20¥e] (eal regs wt ert wa fant ere cote ta ek coat MF eG TES TNF (Spoil Bank) #1 SIMA HG (Lend) oR BRI (Lint) WCB FATE fatefire-2008, 2007, 200m, 200R(Mf), odo, od’, 20d8, 2038 (AA), 20986") ea, fn a CRT WT HI TG (Lend) 8 BIT (Lis FS AAT EY [eTHPTTA- 0086), 2098) (am) hs ese meta wo a ces CoE BOE ETS eH a aITOTE HL AEH wi DIT EG ANE BOO (ead and Hit) ATM BT i tats 30 FAT WTA | a 1S AOE Brera “THAT Re ORM TH | STE TR HTT a ee HT ATS carn we BR sie arn wT a 1.5 FAR Beat Af 30 FABIA RT ACA HA) STAT A Frewat en ono ace Ht ater Fafirat-2o30R, 2098()] (ea ttm cov pe, oe Re rye oA EN cas A A aE corer Pr ecaTe x Coe ErereTR eA TN WTER PLEN em Tr see TT sagan ate cm coe Fi Sera eT Te fa FST CHI Angle of repose) MO | TR ATI CHA orton wb Figs ott TT TE Corer TAR ak aa Ce ote FRAG wea TFT CRT areas 1 sig et 2 om Crem ‘ (Cutting) Mt . Frrerfitcat-2030(sft), 2038) (Gea ree oe Be a hs co et eae ET BE cen eT CS STE | AT RTcon tea aida are a ‘1 Oat Fling/Banking) Mr faratftest-2030(*fa), 2038] Gam ree fetes orn ecb ox re eH ea em se Fg ac CTH Fe (Compaced) AD wn et wea errr TOR IAT eT aE eT eID ‘Pre aD Ry Be TH [arefeta-go02, 2008(*f8)] WNT, eT ERE eee aa teretirat-2o38(H)] (Bae) sia cs ee vores wo ee cee cx RC TE COMES BEE wR THAN AG A HH Tats 30 Rites srg hire Try DIAL Ey AACAUAT a EH Ura SS 30 FAA A RCN GY ITA Ht foram ex a 31 RAR yo on OS cat tr eng BER a CORTE FRR UH a ar CRETE = CEH ROT CORTE + Roky Shge seers CRO = Bd+ sé? oan ere CRITI = SIL SORTER TO SAE eRCTE CORTE = Grd atrwrara oeeta cere + Re Ron Fp Rona Crem + wena Fico aR ote fe ROR CTI = (by + by hh + sah? 200 fia ret ea Sheet etre ary 12.50 UFR, ae BameT 2 FADE | re a 3 FADE Te te (25 2% 25) GUAR, ARCO RAC. TON ba AA TY, Tw POND a te Ae leretfira-203a] g Geef) set rene Oh = 100m Boe, =2m Rec em ret = 4) oa R.CC Pram BH = 25 cm x 25cm Wor eta 2G, L= 100-34% 25 =91.5_m Snifie ice ofan, = NL Ht = 1X915x2= 183m {da fis = 163 x 52 = 9516 (Ans)vy BTA a HAS ‘IGRA OTHER = 183 x0.125 = 22.870 B =125cm 125m ORR OTST = 2287x035 =o eff, SEMEL SqeTTOR CENT = 1+ d= 5 ‘preacia fens = 821 30 2 48 bags (Ans.) cara fis = 224 = 6.c0m? (Ans) rare ara 31 rw far wee arenes rms anf ere ae fs eH va it s EEL sreatas crf ae € > wie E & a fom s cre oe — 18 S000 on o 1 z a4 s « 7 s sw i RAPT ge ss et 14s nse LAS 11T49 3129 1@ 1870 aS} OM AOS OHSS | tere ‘eros arte 1000 Feo sco Co oat Ey (FR) o 100 200 300 400 500 600 700-80 900 100011001200 13001400 ‘ Distance in metre) Gomera) Sree» ot cHTats, Ahr acta awe arse aPoare (Estimate of Step, Boundary wall and Road) ¢.9 Pifbe FEY MEI (Different parts of a step) # 1 (Step) 1 eM cece mre APTA aN ey ET eRe OMT CAT RE ATO OTST es Ff Fron Dorm ace wef ergy area cee 1 mR BH ot AN EH OF ER GE (Trade WH STE Giron eed oe AGH TRI (Rises) TH ERR A le exe ae meTAA MRCE ake MONTE et (Step) ra a OF HeeTH TCH FE Stair) HES Newer Post Ly ep, | Nesing Waist String Seeling @ fares MOTH (Parts of step) £ GS (Tread) $661 rete GEE « aorOm eH | Soe Prem TS Te MW Fe Ce ETH ca Sorte eat ICH GE (Tread) TRH we 22 A wT 30 C8 GARR AH MIME 25 cf ET we TRU (Rise) to ER Ges OR ARGS ae Ae Boe (Rise) HT aR aR at 12 oR cote 19 CR meg eT RU eR TMT 15 GR NT | WRAHE (Riser) GF MIE GT eM, TT ae era Re Me GOTT HRT IH | fe (Nosing) ¢ se FN Mere TH FRB aTAAY ce ic cee MERE ARSTOMTH BR (sing) ee yg con, ae a 2.5. RR CAT 3.7: CE ea AT BM a | Shore WENT AT ATC caf, tA BIE cae Cu | Co ae TTR Fee CoMTetE A Ra | “SPIT (Scotia block) + RCE “fer wate oH cme dea etc GH ae wat way a FOE CH onic Fe 1 aT Te aT a Fa eT at eH ws ATT TE AH | Cre AA (Going or rum) 4 ce FARCE ef Hera Ice Cafe TE ANC, cm FGA CHT te oD Ror megeet rERhi-E EAETH CMR (Got ) TO GIS ee cone TE eR | wea CONTR CveR INCH cafe MITE A, RT ES cae co RP) CRA rH ITE CRTER, GS = cm + 1 a Aa ae eaa0 tg, Arm ana oe ae ROT arabe SONS BRS wareet.> 1 etre fia © west MEIC cw AH AT Simple step) wie 7 wr] eh [atte] act] tow | fer | ait | renee Oe x fe ot rare i proaos a foas— uae roa Bz Topi 81 |e wee me: at umn joo |Nowguu (9 tema eo sain om Gatmerwrm|% [100 3600 fro foams Jozm (09 Be fre wes] 36 Jos —|v00 ozs oso fepiias port aa ware oy aes Bae whe . ec |i Fee ae, a, ins | pea core fet wer |ias aft wen cay] jor 2 ~ [iam | izo epee aN ve fom ai fir RR geE aw]? [10 [20000 ans | 2500 ae = 0085 +20 & banded 400625 = 2.125 Fir en woo cot|2 xfoors [om |. |2m J 800 m6 36 x 5 2 &| law y fos Jose |. foto” |ras = aes pas | ie ven wei {3a Bf artim aor | 100 oom Joss |- as Wiba ec Fen cw) . oi [38 x 38 fifa x 5] 7 - . - . 6B wpb coor x, ri = 500 Ft gos frre ce f1 seo fio] ors Yas ie €,0 7APCRH APOTAD etgw-Rt (Prepare an estimate of road) & eooteteeta TeTOTs we mT MRRTT eee ATTN RH GSH, SAM @ TAM A | RTE EH ATR ROTA AGS HEPES OH OY IMAG | FOR SEATS wrETTE Frey ecemTa weEM, Hy A, eer Rett eet Be RAR aT CACO TTT AT AT, aT Bote HCH HAI ee TAT RTE Seva Foon 8 A CRC AEN HHT FT TCT ICR PM (Ron) S| AGTH ARAM (Classification of roads) 1 C8) SRN Sw erat MEHL CARON 34. Bh RIRSCH (National Highway) +g), fiqmt eRReta (District Highway) © 1 eT FF (Village Road) |Fit, Stare one ane ae fA oe (9) erates ora FoF A MICE cefeM & 391 THR aE (Earthen road) 21 ATCEA AR (Gravel road) 9) HA ATE (Muram road) 81 garb Bs attretsta cers (Water bound Mecadam road) 1 PRR Mar (Bituminows road) + rma eta ata (Cement concrete road) 91 FF CrRCRS BT (Block pavement road) | . RB-OFLOTH (Right of way) t AE amRtoeet armed tea Ce ana] EE HI EH rae AAEwa.ocH TAY kD; OT ABE ATE GAD pepice a me miss ee, UB aT a Seba Tg BNET, afte eee AIGTCE LATS, Frm rem Rests Be kR-eeaotn oe afta Fe wea oc a i H¥ (Land! width)-¢ Wt gE len wea ope eT YP creat weg mokrorwar-saueines ———— reuove ef pope Fafa a —f ecanniace wav} BERN pooRROW Pir boa Barer MRSot-o i fee fens femmocer Boe fa aca 3 1 ORR OmTTCE ay | 1 Mon en ey 8 RC at waa ome 81 aE gE | 2.1m mew cone fee cra aH eceta amt at x oe Term wey eeoraste em re 9 ACME ey vind anen: Dut oftesce ses are Ba mre BOT A | 4 em) $218 wet eee eTe BF (Tox) eR AEA roa eta odes TATE ght a Ge we Fa, a1 TU IS CH eT BER Tw TL Na: By ya at AS eae Cmoe ee oR ‘wom oy ery a, Hse ba fa are nfece aeaee EN ee ATI aaCE = A RARE © ICE TEE (Borrow pit and spoil bank) 4 a ZaHRa Sea Fe a aA rat eee 36 FTE ra Fra > aE sa en eel wD Go TAT iM eke tn A MAD Sad aca TRE ALD, Se AC ere IB co Fe | a aD ar Ft ACE Ow BN ic Mc {RES wt wet eH) Bou cw ATE Formation level) SPOR stoke BAe wT By Re AI RC RATT safe Fees wos res | TE (Focraationteved & sta wer Zoe Coton aver es Cy ante Cmca ai MH HH ate Fri conta re wath es wrt steven eft at ea) ett aHoTa AAAI OMIA A, CTE ce em COMTI aT me en ee eg bam FoGe-wce iuve FcR te 4 3m see 21 ona aT rae aR sl faire fect 8) UrRRCTE afta ©) Canesten are | i te eis ameFi feta ae was we afro sos FB-> “IY (TENT (Rond Pavement) $ SPF THERES CETTE (Pavement) SRT BAH AT Fea GBT 31 AIRE (Sub grade) Sie (Traffic) a ra WHA cH 21 Araarere steetina 6 fire a we fee ee HH eH Ge so aes 9 sfera oempers Berge ofS oTM era eH | se apy fie care we cata tI Sua Rig ofeorag com onfiCe fea FARR aD See RTE UA Foren wat ar CruCmE ry ee atarein Fon Gare ap Komikewa oH Creo ee oIETE eae Reema eo sa ¢ (@) niga tn o ery (9) ipa ofecan Co) fiprgcen ee whine Rano oy (9) Te Sa welige fs axe aR (@) mera powcr FefberreT abt fend ice fae, Te (@) fife 9 (Base course) (A) AEF BA (Bearing course) 4% (9) euratat A (Wearing course) | Free a pe STEREO OTRO A 8 ROAD IN EMBANKMENT Lee| fares FFE GE Base course) #651 aR a corecET oa OMY AMAR ee, wT mete AE TA SLPLA, Mate ICT HRTEM (Items of works in a R.C.C. Road) Frome eC a 8 (%) WE FR Hox cuningy FINA STH (8) 9% a Biba WIS coe (Brick Mat soling) (A) a Gn RH cafe Cats TS (Herring bone bond) (8) SAPP, a BIR (RCC. slab casting) (8) THF CATE (Expansion joint) = 6 ROW eo (8) Beker eT Glindage) ) * eo Fear wrats afFOCRP evan fear weft 10 fibre Hog aR too Rte ws Feere cae Rca a | ReeE ae RE ATG afte, Cora tre ae Hebe ont aa Bae aa Boa cafe cate 7S: femmiee cart fess 12.5 fae ae ‘fifo fe Fe vex erttinous cavern Honisabanatid treks Trick fit soling (7.5) + heen fetiecwes reomar one 5 LOE frase Fae re 100 Fibra Ae FAG ToT APB eaD | fea s.r Te eee a Te (fem | (Rm) | Cree) | eee 53) i i 1 [i0e [100 [10 [oss [2800 i ememqat pate [1 [10 fio | 10 |_| t000 ae For (ae fic) aoarwere ove [1 100 [to [oss | fogs atte amante xcs |i [r00 [100 fos | fogs tits | at ace wee ot 15 oft fenea Tom Te ete mccois-onst ee toe ee ae]? [10 200 |- || 200 me cast) 125 of qe Reyer} 1 so [to foes |. ous aii ret, hie sce — [1 fio ft oss || ons wet ft frou mam ter|1 [100 [100 foes || sas eer RR (blinding) tre cot 1 |i 00 foes |- [985 eer aR ITS #ABLS-8 (A)308 Pca STS BAD “perent-« | Bey ae fae 150 FR AME RCC ARR AH HAT Rw HA HP CMa FR Roa aT Ts, RAT | Fxretica3o33 (*f8)! oat at, ‘arsine = 150 FAR aa aided DOG = 34 2x0.075 = 3.15 FAB sna = 37.5 Gf = 0.375 FAH 2 a aR efile = (150 x 3.15 x 0.375) = 177,875 a? Biba Wid cath beg = 3 fare 2. fre CER FEATS = 150% 3 = 450m? : =f ne rem Ra acme = FSO = 13950008 g 5 & | me ces Eee Pr Pome 1.5 FRAN FARR Ca) ere RED 1: 6) A REO FG Parerat-2033 (17)! 3A aT BBE AG = 1.5.x (3025) x0.15= 0.16875 m? Qe ate Reba AHP = 1.5x(2%025)xO.15 = 0.1125 m0? em ame RUD ig = 15x (1 x025) x0.1S= 0.05625 mm ats Caifay, Fars cctita ee are aD doe ‘oareee-p 1 gy faa orm RCC Mate FAfey rreTeCMTE ITER fT CAE EL frreferat-g033] tow | ee | creme Bo (Fiera) o37s [i873 | eatibte a Seo eaet a8 aie wa woo fio |s |- 500 | aston (errs after) 01 |e ter ‘ew fire (sf) |2 {100 [200 f-~ 200 | afte FE si fawanebeatecmas {1 [100 fio aes |- fuss faire wr firserfigwor, fm [1 fio 100 aes fours | 24.975 | aire & (2224) ome E a1 [008% ax eras SEES sy tite aso cae fe = dns coe & v1 [eaten mo aft wn] — [100 Ji fags |- ass foto «|S ‘err a faBRC ey vi lesowenrenmmeny [ir [eas fas [| [pas foam | ‘Soreet. 20 1 cr orm 1007, ANCA RCC WON a TOE at eT) rece gos IE ee OLA, TS 17.5 UR. HRC (1:24); 0.60% M.S. Rod LE RCC HOR TE = 5.0-2x0.075 = 4.85 ARETE eres set = 0.175 fio RCC FCB AAT = 100. 4.85 x 0.175 = 84.875 me? cena, en IMM = 84.875 2S = 051 m? (27850 kgm?) = 4003.5 cafi, So ec a soe efit se HC ‘Barert-+> | Frag fia sepia Aeaer ena iby RecA Stee fies Afar aE OG 100 fbr (arerfica-2030] Gece) 100 fara Me RRR RET 5, Sat ete axe ara aH soe 99 morn an fecee ee Pda wea Beal) cor wore ey Rute Freres ore fsa aa >) Wem er 1 mR aT 2) mis aftetirs afore 8) Rae afar 1 creme ag 2.1 CORR ee AA Face wrt ASE ReaD) corecects eng Aare Feccrs one Fate. 31 si erg (sr fee 91 fora cs ae Fr EG 81 maT Boe eee af exe 1 aro opm ffieeet 1 201 TNS 9 “HCI ITE ATS Fei (Bae) efi tal Bore Fai wea arg ome mre eg fem arn Fs RE a aie ae eT aM CAD aT A aT TD NP ce aT A at eH, ULE CMT cE A IN LIC ‘ene er AB ced a ft, ee a cree ARS We ENT RE HO ee ae & 261 STERN ee yaa & Gea] owe wes ererer aete oerce gs wate wen aS a acon, Ta Ronee se rer Fasten, afr 12 AAR ee 20 FAR a ETC Fn RRR cee TE TH € de Ore oH ence H pater (Bea) co icra wet rom crams Fore Fee poem RERote xO Hp aH Foe ew era pb Riera ox eee tome creat eH IC BIE Cats 1 ABFA 350° we EE 375° we ‘wreranaa Bee wee anata Barer AE 100 ARICA 70 Cer CA 100 Cofetm mBIEN ABCD cheTT HL 301 Pim wD eoce ATE? laretfitat-2033 (Aft), 2030, 2038 (af), 203e( 8] erent, Bim ato Hr __ Feetfitat-scob,] Re, Fer CHO HCH AT [ererfireat-2038) (Sem oo wera ss we Bre ca eas eer ee Fe cob sca at ASC opremcs enfteaat aTreTeTN Tratce fer ata OG cRID treeRlE mCETEN cH FAproAR sad Aten eat a ice A cat we Fe CaN WaT 0.64 CL WEE 0.95 Caf CTA “THTRTE ef 100 SAD 1 weit we 1.67 weirs UH soe wpe fen wa Bam aM FAC a 100 eAARDICe 120 cefer Re 150 CFR ca ere aN RT| TN Cae BH MR TBC NI aT D1 eee ORO NOT CAR CI ATT WT HOHE RG ara A sift FBR aa ercarERr - Gea] ote B sof « cake W sof em fea aH 009 WDA de 1 ea TRIG TE re we RE CHR TALS HOM AS ea Hoeft FHT wi cat (Gaal coire B a1 s de W 508 ae fer TH O15 wf |330 afore wits FS 31 100 fibre AN stare Ger ato fae EMT A ecaTETAT [arefitcat-ao02, 2038] aT, 100 FR. ret ore orgeD Bem AIOE “aw safle” Hew (7.5 CHAR HS) FOR eros Bo CATES war fererfirat-x003 (af) (Sea tar en errettn ezoie BD = 2 x 100 Rs x 250 30 fre = 1667 ae ce HW = 2x 100 ‘asx 300 sof = 2000 8 30 1 FRE ANC cme 6 FAB eG tat Crt PHC A RA CTA (reiea-go%0] (Bee) wear rg (af te) = 6 00-2 «0.075 = 5.85 VIA FR TOT TH CRP = 1000 x 5.85 = 5850 ARTE ques BP = 5850 WiTn x 31 fers = 181,350 see ales BB = 5950 wi x 50 Tf = 2,92,500 1 83 1 RR CMDR AE ae 8 Free a a CRA CTH ATR HC HOT RON ATT RAT (Bae) ee er maw voy =8-2x0075= 7.85 HOR oe «FTE TR CHE 2x 1000 x 7.85 = 15,700 FARE raf Reda ecahrt = 15,700 Dre 52a 8,16 40088 cap Reb CTR = 15,700 ATR x SOR / eA = 7,85 000 4 R11 FART et ee pT Be en “Ee Ow a” (12.5 AA DOR) TAC Fath aohre ATE ROH a erate AY faretfrrat-xo3s (Af) g Gown & 1 FR = 1000 FR ara Box ones fw a ai ecw BU CMI = 2c Hgpg = 2x 15334 = 26668 8 1 so et ee om (Bee) tre cate a ws af 100 AHO 70 Co CAC 100 cof eR Maw ABFA eH FAT | 8 | OTT aT Ar HG tC wes Ie MTT TAHA AT A (Seah) oot orerrg = 100 wires 1 ware cae 1.67 wa TR aa FRGFIEA = aAf 100 ADT 120 Com Ca 150 CaF RIA REL TIAMAT (Dowel bar) KA BAA (Tle bar} A TING A VAY . Sea ecw errs ae ote re ae AD corse Fr att THR oT AT cea re SPT, TS FAT TTT P= fS WOTS ea STEN cane mT remy StCCH ATA oR eTeTAAT cmt BH ar TT a EMT MAE COMIC TS NT | 01 SELEY, wear erat cetey FS HETG te a ehecHN Ait TA TP (Geef) 1s often er ene AL WRT TF CHT MR HR TRIE A AP ‘WA, "WHET FF (Scotia block) CHAIR TAA FT Ter tereifrea-oot] Bem) cafes oe ara wea ore ica epee A a aA OH a Fe CR eT TS HR TF TT ay 1500 ROT eT tS Ben set EH wy as afb” BATS Foe Be ecatee LAT ferarfacat-go30] (emf ie aa eran cn WS = 225 = 975 Bam caw Re = 2AM = 0000:BiG, Stare ee eee raTR AAA >3 3175 co ag Ras fe eT 50 FRB WS RO TTR TT (arerftes-2008) (Sea) vrs Be 2 Biba rere = 25.4 RX 127 GX 75 HOT 7.5 nt pry EBA as afin at CHL arate 88 = 358, = 393.7 = 30416 1 0 | ett © DALE Sot 6 otrat stOTE ww ANH Pree ae BATH TH fareifarat-aoo8) (See) 0 Te ser ara 20 am ae oe TE 60 7m fr eR Ba 193 1 100 TR A ae 7 Ra ery FARR orp Sh CHT Cm ROI FE | (arerfacat-Roo8) cee Aer = 100 fir ae ‘or fi, afore = 7.5 OR = 0.075 BRE fi oH TR HRTF = 100% (7.0 -20.075) = 685 a 2 Sim corn scan fim = 685 fata somcrgfin few = 6.85 x 1.0 (ef 100 awfibce 1 NaS aa] = 6.85 WO Figewora aftart = 6.85 x 120[ef8 100 AIA 120 colt eI) =n cafe O81 RRS DARE ote aT ew UM Ree mE ERA [aTeHCAT-A008, ove (fis), 2099 (Hf), 2098! e 100 ar Bren eR RCE : 2 | 100 FRG Ah ara Be are ba fie eT aS ede eet E Ree 100 Fore AN pe Bou ete as AR (End edging) ARERR AE | (os afl a ET EE 15 FR) lererfern-goot| FF (Bam) coe vse ota = 25 x 1 HA I6 A ll 75 FR parry fe 2 CwREME . acarata 86 = 1%, = 757 0 127 FAR TO foe wa ORD cara BS = 1 = 1335 BD 127 Fafa erry Ben ea wT ere BD = 2x 1334 4 75 Fatt peOG Bon Teka wey exc BF = 2x 787 = 1574 1B 28 | eS 5s DAT re oer ara Fe eT RS MET ARE sMANAL [ATeeN-2ooe, 2od0, 2038(*f8), 2030( fF) ofS 5 DDI rer rare 2000 1 BB ae Bac ATA | Oe 1 aE 5 DR Sims ot maT we UM Prows me Bae TATA (Beef) ot 5 oF mew sto ara 6 om me rat aH 100 aT Fee we HTS TACT 0b 1 FARR arene meters aT Core 1 Fararfieat-soom (off) (GaeQ) feptiem arate sere Rae > BB cote, 1 RR TTSig, Hae ee tae PT dD ABeafhe HTS E> 091125 co RT 00 lore Aid arate Boe ee ae aCe UP Reba ATI fretrn-2008) (Bea) tofire Bebe aide = 254 x 127 76 FH 2 12S cna eg en a Banos = Ge =1n66) Cerner wy a Be = 2x 1516 32632 1 ov 11 RRO met oe 5 FADE HG ataTE RE Cae FACS HRM eto CT AP cae See eT acme EA . farenttc-a03@(*f8)] (Bea) sro ary (cere eH) - 5-2 0.075 = 4.85 m are 2104 atBT CRIP = 1000 x 4.85 = 4850 m? eqoieres Trea BB eTpITa = 4850 x 31fB/eraO = 15035015 ere are RITA = 4850 x 0.02 VAROR/AEBIA = 970 WAAR, » EES 31 eemrarra ore FRR ee araTA CaRRFReMTeTM aT Fr (Saaf) verre tore fee oer mere cafe em. Sy afta ae 31 SER ae eo) Bem 81 onthe abe aTeTeTE cs 2s Fafa art | BOD eR aa! 21 Fe OnE aT aD ran a Pgh HH frre Oo Fe ET Gea) reve aa. 3 ATER BeBe a 1 TCH BT eR TE ee erat oan onto 81 RTE ek greene omy acetate Moree ws are ay a. Wares 1 merce were eons ee wT Teahew EIR ee DL aral ome ee wits RATNER SrA ercmTeRA aT APTS ety on PARR arate arco erect Fe | Farafirat-2o3o] weet, re FARRER ara are PAS ATT Be a | Fee Irat-g038, 2038 (*f8)] (Bea Pepa aera aces werrsc Pasa + 31 BF wa et Box cutting) 31 Re i one a TR Brick Hat Soling) 91 RR CH ATER TA (Herring bone bond) 8 stare Tord wateg Ben ste arp Behe ae (Edging) @) fapftam arte et TF oe a1 Anco 1 af Seu area Baie SII | “”Fy, men tite wee ator AEN dye 81 2008, Ane rare Bem sre (12.5 cafe Be) re RI fe ITE OMT ON ETAT AAT [ersificar-gose (fa) GD mm, ‘Beata Oe = 200 fit Woe afi, Bop = 12.5 OF 2 Ma Bon men Reg Bebe ene = 2x 2H = 22632 = $264 21 are FRR ate af ere RUPE Feta orate | ey 7.5 OHA, iaratre-t038] (Bea) cote Ww a eee ere = 54 ff 127 Fa 16 fe th = 1 Rita aemsta tt pty = 787-8 88 GRRE HE 8 Bede TET = 200 ffs x 100 FAAS x 100 FRE stoma ahs = 108 8 81 ob ARB ocr ae fa IC Te FR Oe HRS | tat, eR ARR a cr fag Ba ore aCe FRR EON ATE OT | (Gea]) ea cot Rs e-cn faees g Gee HATER OH AIGHT OF WAY. 8 METRES. | ROAD way. 10 ott Panniace wave} SHOUL aw, : a Ge) om aa, RH crema I, 1 = 125 ha ‘Soe, He 15 fit Sr FB SCA SI = 25 x 25 CFR verter mea = BS 41 = 4267243 seam omen bt = 12549025 = 114.25 fibre 212 en area cra he an ae = 114.25 x 1.5 = 171 375 WATT238 wi a6 oae uTs 9 120 Fra we ae A one rE 12s AE am BIRT 1.5 Are: re a 3 ATA te A 2525 coh owe, ar Rea A ic a Pete [are cT-2003( ft), 2092) eorma een =22 t aaif BMT AT NEAT OG = 120 ~ 41 x 0.25 = 120 - 10.25 = 109.75 OTE 2125 CPR pCR Gruner Reba Anglas fea = 109.75 x 1.5 = 164,625 WERT ae aa, PT wD ee Mera AACN AE faretfitce-2008) Bea] ore. 8, gen eres Tee fea arora De are Bou rf TN wea Bea fe eh i, BF, oI 80 ene core v1 Feb an eT 1600 Fae ara 5 OTA Hep AGAR arp Ra Conf aa rem etcetera FEAT fart aoso} (Bea) ak ore4 Behe af ron aes y= 50-2 x0.07S = 485 fb “Ba Bre = 1000 fT 2 ARERR ORT = Oh ft ToT TR = 1000 x 4.85 = 4850 TR cf anton caps OB nn, oe 5B ba TORT 2 one aR tem acme BW = 4850 x52 = 2522008 1 eo re eee Tae BA Hee ABCA ATS UP [arerrew-2008, 2039 (*fi}] Bea] Hore athess ae eo Fes 37 FSS ere tba rer 1 RRCE a RD HD cof ae aT ot fafare Frew wets ar: 81 FR ice Frew mtn Reis AAR 1 ae Samra yea wT 81 BAIR ote eae wr, Fe, GI, oe (a ate) | 1 Brew wer 12 fA pe aoa a ea ae | we cotter oa afi at ate ay wR a Brew fain me SBTC Te | 30 | RT OTT aur | 331 CR Boa worceey cps HBreTeRs I ie re | 396 6, om, FORTffg, Fare anita ae tote CCB doe 381 1 FROnRCr Nd aR 10 fore ve EA PM, MOT 0.5% TO RT Rt Uo oe AA | Feretftra-g008] serra Ors = 1 remtera = 1000 fbr AH BOE EY = 10-2 0075 [ae a G75 FA HH } =10-0.15=9.85 a1 cafe ater ars RTE = 1000 «9.85 = 9850 ARETE FAN aerY chee eT FA 5 Fn 4 fhe RE as MFAAAD Hee (TB 6.3) mR, CrP OTOH HR | FORTE MH wre, ARC a, FOFOCS Ree aT PE AG) acne TE OT NO wT te oats Feta ea Gece) 3M crema OG (ce care CFA) = 5.0044 <020+4 x0.30=5,0 AE SLY cre ING (CE CIC COR) = 4.0043 0.304020 4,30 fH |» ! PLAN OF PLINTH WALL } lx so mney Way Sees=sr : of PLAN OF SUPER, STRUCTURE WALL Sone —al le LONGWALL OUT TO OUT—>l PLAN OF FOUNDATION “TRENCH AND FOUND CONC. nantes oni finssawee oS 3 ‘fratfte sfitat or aftant fone Tr were Feet mee | OS | a | ag [Swern] tert] cit area Oe a fa | OG | fix | eect fh fe Seas ae we) (Ean wok ia exavicn infunon Arf chon 2 620} 1240} 0.90 0.90] 10.04 Oaths 1000 90 6 20 FRE re creme 2 | 340) 680| o90| oso] s.st rth aso 0900 3a aie | 1355] ere <1 it ew (Conre fundao- Secrewn 2 | s20[ 1240] 090] 030] as] atone spn Beer 2 | sao] 610] om| ox0[ 1s ait | Tid | ee ST [Re ax Pee See ore] (onek ort fundaon pi ad cree sa gte 2 | soo 190} 06] 020 212 Dy soos 0 sea 2 | sao] ines] 050} 030] 174] | at esoesnss fi fare rome 2 | 570] i140} 040) 060] 274) rh $300 abe 570 ft eovern segte 2 | 370] 740] os} o30[ 133 rt «sows Ht saat 2 | 380| 760] oxo] 030] 11s 276 2 as0-0500 0 ft fre Crome 2 aco] 7.80) 040 om} 187 Pre = 650.040 390 FE cme | TOS | wast TT a aa + (Beek ok in apr secur AN ROT 2 $60] 1120] 030! 3.00] 10.08 Rens 2 5.5060. 560 FR orem 2 400/500] 030 soo) 7.20 WHS 24 500, 400 Ft cae | 17.28 | wate Fama S wp wea, PEM Re WT aT A RHIC I CAT (9) RR MT TEE (Center line method) # a eres ete Ah eae mre ERR COR OUTER CMTE CH FATE HL TET CHTTTENE A HR aera fre © BBR e om DUG A TTR AN AT 1 6 SUE OT BCH A CR TTS RH | CH CEN TRAST aR FH GT CD OG Ga Ba aR TET MIG oT, Fore Wed, fw, fay axe TA GIFU TST [aba argh wera fra race cea sa eT cere Cara eRe FEDS ees eH era Ys TH Fr, ceorera UCT Te CAFE CHEMIE Cw Meme Cra wT ome Pore aeMET em SITE EN TA angen at nfs ou ecm, eH eT CRT TEN TABI CHT FAG muCUTITCTS GAG aS CPR rere Bh HOS ee CERT CE ATH FACS HL AN aS RE A nf Cre aCe CH ET cremrora ree aa EE meCUNTNA AI wT @ Fore eRLaRDR STR TT SOT CHIEN TRA TNR MI CPR rere CHB OG ES TH FTE AA! aa ABTA TTS FAD “a om rn A are RT Ee MRR I STM ra FETA TIEN CHT ger we, ee TORMENT AER HITE | TH SG HATE CR BERT CTO TE ace mh Fog RB eaten CTE COE CTE CH OH EE TEN ARN CATE WAT TH CHIT er SH TH FET ATA CHEE OG Fr ATS ATS cos re ECE TIER CHLOE AT Ce TL A AY CAN ATS ERA | CHT TTA CTT ecco eae, a Ce, eR DE NCU aE ce WT UT HINA ER TE a FATE CU onan Te, St ah Rene ae aver fe oF ee a fifa eae ARE TE, RRC TE CE CM CE wc NTA CH ONG FE | ‘ewneae a 1 CH Mt TARETE 50 fx 4.0 fn teen wee HAA MeO fHRECE we, Ete pea are, FO 6 Fie RO er re wees RH wre ee fee A HH (BA-8.9) | (Grerreror Gh) fs fesn afters ats crew at % je" 430mele 530m ole E farwe i: cath coe D7 (Comer length) Cw aE me AB fem eae AA tee TY enn Fey Fon are are, Fe TN SR A EAT REC A Se IT TG OT TNT ATE FH AN OS CT ste EE . “afb torn fea = AB x 90 Gr x 90 Cre + BC x 90 Cs x 90 Cafe + CD x 90 APRS x 90 CRE + DA x90 Crs x 90 CE eMP, Q, R aes SOK ATE APIA AMM (Double hatch ine) NT ANH KOT P| SHARIR KL M,N een a Fe ren TAT TE 1 aR TMM P,Q. RS OETA MT em ARAN ANE om co ea wea faa ED, ee, FE cout eee TH cen ce aR fa rat CEE ME GAD IHG = 5.302 + 4.302 = 19.20 Faswreters ofSeat aR0 ‘Frets after a oftart one 3 era Fea eT TOS Oe | ae [Sear e te] aera eat] fia | oe wore fis fr DR we Gah | T 1920 19.20 [090 [O90 Fi535_[ 1335 | ea BS io.a0 workin excavation in wet |e foundaion) 31 | fefece fieda-ere cConeie |! [1920 {19.20 Ja50 Jo20 Isis | si9 in foundation eis 2 acm Ra or (Grice work in foundation and lind. sah 1 [1920 | 1920 Joo fos fase aug 1 {1920 |1920 fos0 Jos Jase fre rer 1 [1920 |1920 /o40 Joes fas ce T095 | watt $1 free Gieste Re ecw] 1 i920 /1920 Joao |300 fins | i2e feat ork in sper sirsctre)- SS AGEN orem em coacet efor AMT © eAARTAE (Advantage and disadvantages of separate wall method and center line method) 8 een: AEN crecim R ¢ 31 aBT OAS ma fe: 1 BY RON tae wR ate 8 Ca fom MIR ok oon oC ARETE ea TT Coa crt af + g 31 orefere eae aay ee are a 1 BERS eT eR 19 ore Cara car ao ce Fem RC Um ees PERT oer Taf s 31 St sie ee ta ace Ra op were cai ET at Fees een set err as crore ae os eee Fem TCE 91 GhaKTe Cora ae ary cam rfc Bae eR, at fore aM sa) PE GN Tas 31 SPH oreMENE cme fee aft them ATH a safes coer care FT ATIC RE A WH RTA TER ace |228 eB BcHEBe COTS TD 20 ayes cveutea art erecta Bw aia peta Feel (The methods of deduction for opening or over lapping) re are RCD Hh es wr eT TE ug TA aT oa eT EMT cree core Fer Fa wre ET 1 ett eT CO x x Bors) FE TY fafog coca nh Fog ge som at Agha rs eet eat ITE cre (Sots en Re Feo en ge Au eka wa DR ea CTE ATG FE-SET ATN des wer fe Fe An Font mE | Ang TPG HTS EM Rte He A FM aE ren wm | FR GH ACEC ATO TB 1 oun aot fte m 1000 ett eft Sra SC AT CHR PACT AOR A | at 1s Fs 500 Fh armen AAR Ay, rae, sD OTN WY CAFR FATS NCAA| i 10 ote Ate 6s CHE et, SHOT HD, TTC Fe Refs was co Feu RAT a. we aT CaN rare Fre crRTCN nga cotCe ATF TCR AT | aa Se eT ee CTU Frm ren Cree OAT # (Ca) stuerera ech fmt 8.8 CF) rong ra et cath Fics eco SOR ARTUM = bh x CTSRTENE TEE (4) cores card. were rR wr fo # 6.8 (DI - re ae MTs Fr OTT MCR wT MYA FRAN ATS ATR | UMC OH TURE afore sgl fice PACER AT TE ‘Facanrcey rete HTH SHCA RATS = bh x CTU TP 2 Pe corner sera tet = 3 + ere aera ry et we COTM =F a mT HA = ot secs feet =F x ce NITE TH LAN RAT THA & A) oR grt a6 weet hat # ©6801 E E carer re Cent A bah ORNs RMIT EEE HE wf 1 ATO pe ae te} x bce 8 Reamer sree fA [ox +Qxvxe)] xoreniom wees ii faresrere ofa ae CR) tebe sgn wre fore a eha y UG Fen aa ome SE eG am CRORE ETE on ca Sight cere offen ite wen ee: roe Trg = by ex STROM aR) CRE aS Fret are, wR CEE ye ate creamer Aafia ener eee a Ace IAT we eT Hs | a ear Wa Co Cy Barwe OTAP, Meo 2 freon ALA, weet I, on a tea) Poona Bret soe Bea ore wrarat es cheno Bae wah ae ee ete Bo ce Me ae A UG = ATT aT Be AT WH ROE ES UG + eT Bota HR fires afore | ah LE ‘Aetna Cort ArH Cre cw wee PCO ICRA Ae OE We ge ears ET frcbora cas Or = L=b +20 ‘robes eres fant = frome Beh x Bava x GRATE are = Lx tx ones a1 68 fea NaOH eM aM a Be ons Roe age hea Wee Rent aCe | 8.8 MPRA eK (Components of a building) TC Bre AP et ace, wer (#) aR ireore FFB (Substructure or foundation) (8) etre Btw (Super suructure) 1 faresa awe GRRE SITS FEES APEATPOTE (Sub-stracture) # RENT AAP eet, ar era mE Te cae ABTA OAT TI ee Te wea wh are rte, ene Fe acne Fes IMIR cu FE aT Ft aT AD, CE A Brew ne afb FS fen aT spre Brwvte (Super-stractare) # FHCKE Gee wre et apHTR ror ee HIME FE CTE CAT wera Ban ne ce ceratbtentge rere atTa Peres TNC TET a wa Fe FAT, IE TA arora we ORT OG, CE Tt AG oem tiset a Gorwta feat (Dimensions of length, breadth or thickness and depth or height of section) 8 186 Prem, con, ge we, Perera AR aR TAT RT HTT FT ARNT RSH Le PRB A ef WhPreTS COTE eT AT KEL AIM CRORE FH ANTM TNE WAAROTCA, ATEMT THT oferta ee rat HED TOT BTR ARI eT fA aR aT RE | ET BT HE SI sara er sty ae en met He er TET SETA POA sn aS -eTcNeN Fats PHA TUT SHEA (Understand the method of estimating the earth work In excavation of foundation treanches) 2 ai corm fog Bem a Te, re FRA eT eTA CHINE Fcewn] Bem afin aT RET eee et ort FOF ar SRR mH MRR fer Hea eH RS fe I = OG x org x BPEL at etre: amin Rem fs Fie at eH CMR ofa DeRT eT fs ARE OT 1 HER PSB wt Bee ay nS eat TT wT PATE | faraWms efOcEs 3a Una ices sitar cre Tas SATE oot emir Fra ImeCTe Stet fate at EEE mcr (i) ems aa, cermter Best (Sctng ou work proles ct) (i) HRD offer a4 (sinc clearance) (iy 17 secon 85 (Unauthorized taterng of excavation) Gy Bia doe Face ore on arr at era feet (0) $6 ee aT era ee ATO i) Se we he nF i Cots Fry SEA AT a, Wee Hac ATA BIN TAT tf OoETEM (sy re me ae Sm A BETA (Removing fallin excavation) (ox sa a ore sit, Rome re Rone area 1 ‘Frome Fe Bose etm ere inne wie cafe eat Ro eC 1 ER 31 ARR ty Re wa 31 6 mT ARTE (dense) PCE 21 SARACS (mud) ea 8) am Rm qeRRRIT aT 1 te omen, FH a iy omen ata ore rece aor fe ene Sm we aI ETH ee re De FoR tea or rea ea a Beery aE tea sxe IR BCMA EEG (Lead and Lit ¢ 8 30 re De EG (Lead ce distance) am 1.5 FiO Brera ‘TEE if orheigh or depth 5 Fear cmon an see Boe Boo a wR ae a0 me we (ora, STE AE 1s Fm (Sem NG) es aT FB HR carat fim rey eh - reser os Fan fe wore CREM = BIN x eM =Le SR SHOR = Orel x og x TPT = Lx Bx WARE & Werke [Rica ae ee Pt E [Reais eats — fear aaa i a eR Re OF ae ieee i [1 A eer wy WA oo one rH eH Re om TH [2:5 Bre Byce walt her cas erm atte 1 | Rios tht Ser eae Ser erp hema Re SI Get ae RPAH GAR ST AR a Fron sagae On, srg Barat ee wo fee Fife wet mE once, ‘sere ee Fre cs fag at area (ere wnt ef, FRET or en ‘Sirarere fe a eu Sere co [eta si cam ey CaN Gia a A [RRC Re cent | Fata SOUR AH EATER AE oT | TA Mua GAA MITTS wa ATC AIA] eaua3 feathers HAR} ee erat eum, iter oni, cae @ Pere orem aR eTTATENS wri MATS T TT (Identification of main wall, partition wall, outer & inner wall and parapet wal ete.) ¢ exfice SeRHR mem Tolte ATU PROTA few sar TH AeA ACE CroKIN AEE FA TY cI remem 9 COR CHR Chem AINE Be A We BLE FEAT RAEN CAR STATE CHTH CIR COTTA ee a WIG HH COTA SHE MEH HET PTET aA oR te eA RENT Te we THE eto ate i Tes era Bo OTR em Fg su Fg Fog a we | RCH STAT STA HT RT (CH ee OToEM Main wat) 8.2 CROMER oP MTT SE ces AR EE oA aC COE BATH TE TRH TE HT CORR OTA eT CR CH FR AIS CAC TAT HT WTS | TRAE CCT AT RACHA RTM MTC | (8) R46 CHEE (Partition wal) § EE SCT CH BON FSO TE SA RD, Hh, we, OO seca rBha orm at Ce TERT STRAT aU Sede war RH UIC TAR oom a ASAE CHEMI AT) averere eff crest a cre FRR RE AIC GMT CEs, aA ay SEAL Tw (Fixed) ATE EA! eee Cra OTA THA wi OTE AT) AT CaTI NEMA ART, IN, ATOM AAR, ARTS. ‘CRT EE HE | (1) eat CERT (Outer wath # aT eR ce ata ten I aTRS Ee maha Fee PTE fee Feence re wea | af cms Fre Se ACE Fe GAR ATE ore) SIARNOMTE Hs BIE RCT axe afer ct Gate ates WBA Te CT FRAT Tom wa TREAT CHOKE TE CaM cet BABS dao eg Gea rn FM at eH, Ate TMT Se way RCE cre FAB fre ae AAD aren OTR aT I, MERTEN aT ceGTwIDa Aone ere: BH Outor wal Partition wall Inner main wallaw forsen (1 freee one cnne wat tno ete ce cre ec er =o Fratie Bose era eos once oft ores BP a afte ee aCe | @) sBiateH CEU Parwpet wall) 2 ofE wora Flor vatea eee creme Fn are BLA TeTEE SE Brower re eT GCE as ur CTA at te ae aI Rate MH ITERE aEtTEH aT a | AD RG, MART CA oR, om, TE Wal Cae RCH OTT) 8.8 STRELA fice, fee, AAR, GRE core, set, aie, wa eu ateeRT (identification of RCC lintel, beam, stair, Roor/roof slab, sunsbade, railing, drop! wall etc) E nc he oem am ORCC et . TT + Crem re HR Fen Poteet Are chant at aoc, ea For rT maMaAAE ted as ee aE eee HOO Ca I, LB + 21 fice roms IM = Lx chee GL TUS 8 ay Sem FATE Dressing) AR THERE APRONS THR, com Bence afore ofan ext a River 8 care em Fg MR cd OE 4 HI A, Fee, mG, AIA, Src RB, cree, arcen Rent tn rte fone ea (Plush) 6 weafics Barat caceM oar e ea aes heed eae ae was em eer Fame ARGS 9 ae a - - Gra aT wey DyfiTe SHOR CO TT TA | ICRP TCHR ORR aoe urea KeMG HCAT TR, TE RAT 1S ae Ror Pca ate TCE CR TN AE CTH TOME a Bo Fc 15 FA A, ZG 30 FA 30 FARR a a OR ama we reba es en BAHAR MIM ra cw EL wegretca erate Gt cit eta me atoare CNGT ICR errors Foca whine area Sore Fact rw 2 ET CH TLRS a rer GR DINU Hey cerca A SRC BTR AT ca face en Granda Bea capes sqMETeA Sncae wa wep aR ca THT ad TARR BN ecu eH pee me BCH a Fe wore oe WRK we aN a A OMT TERT | acai cas WDe-2-¢ (x)re ees yoo Bretine oor rae ¢ (fiat 6.20) crt E Femt v.30 (Yar (Window) 2 ofS are OITA era, SA, SEERA oR eT ret ee oe Ph eH 31 FOF ote @) Teo aee 2) er 1 Sra ray (SEAT, reat Toni) 9°) 7 OE 1 sf ene sreateetre 81 omen fire bare ecarery Sera Ue FH ‘Bafa Rrenoom fecaoxt ae eeoters afte Fee cH we 5 (oy Fra y=} (oe ag + are BEI) | (9) TR CREE = 10% — 205%) 2 FONT GRE CERT | (A) eff 30— 40 afta eremR wT AR 10 wRTE MTA etemTeR | (8) etre eS TR CHIP = 20% x CHET CRE | (6) hs sora wy CRITE MTC CRT = (8% ~ 107%) x FORER CRT CRT | cafe TS AARL3-¢ (m7)OR aOcatie ITS FD arm ATT & TT-TAIET oTTETR eR aya Akt orem Sore FAS eH MOTE AITeRT Fal KE AIC can A TENT EH HTC Le] a TL TMU AER HT BAL CAAA se CATH WA fH Ora mH, ER OTE AON TG HHT | RC STAT A STE ATTEN MOM IK A TAT BA aye 1 NH HT TRY TTS THAT AAT GA AM MATS STATS TCR On HM TL HTT TARE HAF) “meee oR aT TTA GR ered 8 CAAA Deng! OHM wre Barce RE 8 CO HT ARM eT | TT RIG BTR MORACEAE BY CTA ATC i CPR RETR FTC ICA eR SATA (Sash bar) TT GPA TUNG aCe BE RN ATR, TOR e Ge erm ercmertta wove aren Ol TAs « ofa ATES wT re aR | SRS OTR TNFR ATA BT AA UPR ak RHI TET CRT AS x 1.5 ORR cr wt OG Fw | HAD TTA AI (90 x 120) (FO 8.93) a E Bares Ud ACHE AA coPocriBea eet (The number of ventilator required) 8 SARTRE TEM ITER 30 A 50 Co Face RITE CeO erRIMe coPSUMOR Aer | af acm Se_ATE ee BA A BH RA COMBA AD CHT ame A TEL TCH | TT TRO TA AEH eS Ce egies reer att rege ei | iBT Bot ake ee wha ARTE MTR BH EE ADEA ee, TA ATS aah om AT a EL ea MHI COPHCM CT A TATA | vas Fao Fang ara CoA a RT en a fee HPT SY TT fg RU CHA 31 ceFOCrBE (Ventilator) 31 HUME (Shy lig) 19m MRD (an light) 2) ert Lantern) 1 *574 BRT (Gable window) | «afbrati SITS BAR->-¢ (8)sera afoeN 309 SHAT, RS ERE cePberbace AR wot Fru we ATO Tet 2 3 Lege COATT (Natural Ventilation) # xB ae sehr rea men aren ceRboT after Reg Te Te, res sae Sf, ee, acer, Ra er, SN ey OTR ws ae afore Sul a sefere 3A eon amy coors eat HU, Wee ero Ren wide eng CRIM WTR CHE CRIME Ha 4H FH EST BES my | tafe ar-gitu cofBores (atechanicl or Artificial Ventlation) # ees fy reas ra wet eres we wo cofBontee Tee at xa egy ceftorea Sere eee Sere eat et aa ah oem tf Fog re HE rz He me OF, ew, Resear, A, wreN Nerf a meee coRBoNtE eH ee Mie suena ects ace tater er ours ce fe a ceaorm cere ea Fre cor AE Bf Co Tm ecm at BE | ‘30 fit co ee eer seeEMT (Man tem of work of civil construction) # ara rece WPCA eteCeT Rm 2 31 f8f GRoundation) 81 Aref OMasonry) # oem ae emt 91 CRE (Floor) 81 WT Roop, C1 SRT, BR at CTY Bre es 1 Fare re @ wPOrAR (Plastering) Gi) THAR Pointing) é RFE (Painting) E (i) SRR (Varishing) . (©) WFR (White washing) (vi) FDR (Destempering) (ii) FPR SET (Colour washing) IMT Pag WTR & @ Ree a Felice epee aft ait (i) Roce wee Gi Fics aie et (artcan) Gy) Foor as ba InP ate 9) fRfce Frees ech are (oi fefece Reba shgfaa are08 aR Rcaide TOTS FHT» vit) Fru Sea re (witty 8. 1, FR, dix) ote SErwoica BH haa eT (Sede @ atrots ra, FA, ST (xi) Re-enter Sa FT (oxi), retorts ora Tot (viii) OPBoB Ca eter Gaivy Wor ate, fa, aT Gav) Wor ae, a (xvi) TREE ~a Seis Fre (xvii) feerra crete 20TH (xvii) RT CTEM POT (xix) rea BR Cnet on Getta efRRDa Tet xxi) Cora Feta (oxi) SCSI, Ff «Atom STIR xxii) Free Goren 9 afer SPT AT xxiv) fea oven FG Prem Fee Gaxy) AROS, TEN crete Rerfice Fre (xxvi) BATT IE Atom ARH IO RICO et WAVES TAT (Description of the main ftems of work) > Hf se 9 Salo (Earth work im excavation and filling) $ HTPC afate =) Fore wi a army ware ayer TUTTO ere art wafaiDTeR flor eat RD AT TT PUFA ete MStTCTA FATS ANTES ANT LT ant em afer nfs att ores x erg x Soot a enSirst) Fen fans cea aT eH FRfECw shee ere Tm B ROC cree eee eae crores ai em fee es SE a eT SS poe Res ere od a Afar, Ne ETA Se AT AT | ace A ad sare aT iE Cree CECA ReTTE RETA (OMG x erg) fora aca Dore) rem oF ROS A | een RAS ee TTA AG Fe ay aH ree Swann BIT Cae HAC HH AR Wat Sa Fa ea, Bee oe Fora Serre Kare eH | MIL sce TORN ae ow Wai En Mee FSFE creel or the HE mT FARA (Compaction) ee MS AA Fa WILT THT | XL RB FREI (Brick soling) # rTEMETa Baten erat CHEAT RG Fata RCH Te 1 HRA wy ORT BH Fee ea, Br eee Ro eM ace a Wa Re NaS te stg RC ergs | a wT STMT ES rer 254 Fat 227 Ff x 76 AAR aT 31 HRT AD 6 0,15 wafbra IRS FTTESH etcutOrT TH | 200 FFA x10 FR 3 10 FAR esr BD wT are eo et RG Frew ear 50 TAT RB ened 1 HS Feta em ART are ea ee ee Fore etWIA aT ee 101 3Piaror wefARa "He (Concrete in Foundation) # MINT a ET aE Sea WH CHET TH ae Fefeew wege Far UHH MET BABE (Lime concrete) Mt FERS FBT (Cement concrete) 7 9 FH TU Gee OG 9 ae, a ae a 9 ATE A Re ts Goo Bae ENT awe BOL IR Fafare wcreba ery meena wea, sR Ora aE WHET @ MTTETE Mt Bor FG 1 ere Fre ae RUS onft.ce ox Rom Bu ay fotere w afin mee BefiRDA WR, wale 6 COTM SATS 12745 amt "owt eta Frew, fh ome cera HME 1 234 6 BHM L8.4 8 RCE OT _afrote Rate cra oe wees wa eos en Bie (>) 3 Fbrn oe x ere = 15 cof (6) 344 50 fib Sy a - 20 cof (1) 45-6 Rider the Oy ereTe-25 orf (9) 6 Fabre ee By see 30 CH wea MF re ATR eR WADIA EU 8 1 fet efraIee Ua (Dump proot Course) s-INATe 1 814 #3 SEINE ee 2 ci oe fren fs ‘weed creer 1.3 2 SETTER 2 Lt FET (ich) Bor ee ee ol foreach fie fre ‘Bern creme wea ae TH SCM em RU | eT Fm Gils) mR ARTA CoM SEH fS.FLFI. (DEC) CREM AT a2 fire aR ACER ew aRBIea et eH af OM Fhewra om 1 cefie xa On ay Brena Se SY Ge Cara seed enforce aa FCN eter MER SAT KT) EL TET Arata wm ey FERC seer Se fear ene fs om Frome ey 25 cafe | ©) RBH AMP (Brick Masonry) 2 RUM am ACRE yf ae Hamm exe ATA sore FET Ff ‘aoe ere es at a RETR ra es we Fee fg fag ren mt RCE aT Shafi fans TetoTER (OG x ey x Bovey fers wat ae fag era gf ee Fog SEMEN RT Tm Sega Flore SHUTTER A | MITTS CCTM FACHB (Solid) rout Fomica fecaoat ea Thala afm Cem eat RE | oT Creme PE me, Be aT ATT Hr CTE em FACE wea ne fea wat ROM TC 1 UR Sree ners TaFAR cence rarer PT ars eMC eI HR of Fe aT | 01 SE APE TH (Arch Masonry work # a6 shyt 75 Oh ty) Feu aa oT IE GN CTI cea TE FoR BAT en ga FBI cow TE RSE Fafa ou seo, wR waa shy ere crema sng ace aT Sew sem sere ear REM aT 1 ke wa eH ‘sid arora ft = 1x tx OREM FR 1 (54 2.9) 1 TH fC OTST TY far ese faa 3 a wofibea Be wre (MME 25.4 x 12.7 7.6 Caf SOTERA BB) 410 ATH BB MTN | 3 ce wehbe RBA HTC (SHITE 20 x 10 x 10 CHF RTCA BB) 500 sta ED MT | 2 er WofibTs BUPA tee 0.35 WaARBTE an THT eeCOTTS H|ec yee abacus AFFER-> 1 eter Bota FCM (Lintels over openings) & Fred sate, FH (R.C. C) TEA SH, F(R, B) A ROH cae frcBore De = rath Mt HOT AT SCOR aE TTA + Crees Gore GR ican ART xfikenecss ORT AT TC, Te FHC pT AMET aE Ted AHS HM MTT A ye, PR, ame, A WH RC. C. and RB. work) # FE, ATG, Fredo, Aa, uO ame Carat 6 aay arr ce a FA ee a, A, ee | UA x aR xc BHT Ae ITA, EIEN crema we Figs wea rfoTea ara, A, am a A eat eT TATE HEI wR ATTA (bending) OH aan ft wos Fh wat a Fag Ne, in ee MRA Rent wT aA OEE ATC | ST, a Be arc ares Ce AMM ee we IT TT TTT oA at RK TE BET a or Ferrer wah | en nF Fh ec fee ms A ARN ae Chet TAT A EER RTL Ca BATS PRTG WAT HSU AT ATT LA PPIRBA MOTT 0.6% ROE 1% ATOM MOA oats AT LCL CT! me eh, HH, RT $A SAY, ATT, cae LN fsa MARGIT CATS ATR | fe aha Bho (Mild steel) 8 GT eS KATIA 7850 CofE at 78.5 BRIM | ete, PR arc nae, Te ame ABE as TE TROT eR tat FE Fal EE | ATT ofa PF RSA UAT | 3 Bh Fae are caf MR TST FCA FOOT A TH | or, ame og oe gare camera at cor hor af oR RFR TATETEG Fat BT | PBs 9 “tbr a RI AMIE rae cof TATE ATI FH TH fe cote OTT, ew, Te Toh Retaephs acon ears FR eA He A Reatfne wey cree AT ees wea FreHTS ea ACR a Fake aT TS farce, oe - aefarcia seer 0.1% -1% ae - a 16-2 =m - a 18-55% fae - a 05% 08% > GA ame GOAT AE (Functions of flooring and roofing) 1 (8) 4196 GPA (Ground Floor) $ CHALE era wo wef ate aR oe Bot Ane # ita (Artifical stone), ATE wt crvrtrm ee ee TE Seba eT HARB eta FAR eH CT “gece STOTT RT A A TCR 1 ITT OTA CSTR Few UTS FEA (in to in) HIM TOM RH | AC wafitrs me ARIE GHETT EH (4) Fada, Ete wm Neth (iat Noor, 2nd Noor ete.) 8 TEAR KarecTH ACY (AAT HT ATES) LTE medina, ete HARB CHP FAN, AT 2A CR 4 CR eT Pe wefaRD mI TTR ‘aro abe eT ve FA FH TE (00 OF Root) 2 WH eee I ARIE eR WATE (Lime terracing) ot teh efor AT RE STE TG BG T.S AR ce 12 FR eg I MT TC Te TTS “Af AANA Fe aT TY AG eR TOE BIT WR (bearing) AH AAR TORS TPCT ANT HLH ICS | PATI 10 CHA ROE 1S orf aH TCEwere abet 309 30.1 POT a ecAAOR Aa HO (Functions of plastering and polnting) # FA at PrOCe AINE creRTA sa, RAT RTO 12 AAR ae etcetera TER (SPOT) wat RA) A ARM erm AER RR TIC aT | store of creme Pica (sotid) Grom FomeR Faceoat wea cromrimAa fea @-@RCRE AM TTT RH MICH | one Sra ea wT fe arate race aR aI SUT (Bn, compe aay arene TROON BH CH NT AIF CST BH at) C9) cad Har wet wee 0.5 aR ore cote Fm, aI Ree at aR ICN BTR, ABE ee ST (Jams, soffits and sills) COM CRT eat EA (7) 0.5 ARCH ae ay Fy 3 ARIE ee CAD re SET Oma BeN HT See KEM Me TOKE I aT RET RH GRUNT, FYE cee herr Sea SH APF et HL (9) 3 RDICea SARS ME (opening) YA Al eT ATT CHeMl RE ARR BTR, AAD FR RI Hct CHT RU AR COM ATE. AT A FBC WIN, MAKE Ro ew! ata VIR, HE Rost a CRIP (much smaller) Be, es AAR ME APT ATS ae SOT TAY GE TR MICE aT | (9) Pre ia, FA re ener 6 FRR 12 FRA ga fe ETT a (8) ca orm ra, FF, ope ere ram a ea a Fg erm TAT (Fair Finish) 8 OA) ARTA AT aT Be TN TR HATS | RE TE RPTATSNCN AT BU a | aR ne HR are MARTH et SH @) crea owe err eeafGe at ea, me AML TARR fos wat RT) Hel SEE ET STOTT ‘Preargenit a Chat ea 331 (Comice) ¢ wera aM MEPReUI fitter Cree RE | eG, SET 6 fis Ber «BIO ‘Sees | ohh ra. fF, or at Ren create ra are Rca FC 30 TT 6 Ga afte Hic, CH eTH I ‘aera a WaT eM eI | FR Ca, cet © whe aR ate TETRA ADIeR HSM AE | 281 RT (Pa o Cole) # Sen ee ee TEE oR Fe ar ea SEB Se Ree TCE SAAR we weir iy fb fer ss aa, ARR ONG can wea Bowel Tt oF ee ferTa BaCE ZA | 30 1 RREU A (Wood work) 3 IR Be, Mf, {sida wera a, Ghat Verihy a were flare wat wa 1 ROT HARTI HTT RAR THR HR WHAT 38 FRSA FATE 6 WIM (Wooden doors and windows) $ () GBD I EH (Chowhat or Frame) $ Fae me wT Gem at aS wafincs fears Ne) eT Res at cen OG, Gore am BR MORE hea Atel ee CUNT CE we at EH | MA ARTA cecwa flue Brats aTew ram e-em aR ofa tc commen fem cu OG then AN eR wa OE SECRET RO et ME oS rca ANI oN ATH 1 ST TAT. wa CHC CM CONT eNECHECT e [et os Sac ca ich. fs ner a | a me Fm Stem aL Ie, wR TGA BTC CHT 2.5 ce 4 CL AE ERT TH 1 NGA HOTS CHI AT |yer afiemibe SITS BARS Tred AGH our nd wn ven ben # Te wEM Se 7 T OP ET RE | a Here ETN EAT AEH ICE TCHR AR RIOT caren Granda ret sibhece ate wey Gem oe Prats weg 12 Fath BS 20 fife CmMTATS 15 FAR) eR RR TOR FRCL ATA GE TR (cebate) CRB HEMT RE! 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B= 500-125 =4875cm =4.875 m FERS: 1350-125 =3375em NxLxB #3375 m #13375 «3375 = 11.39mt B=350-125 =3375em Sad L=350~125 =3375em NxLxB =3375m = 13.375 x 1.0625 = 3.58 m? B= 130-375 ~6.25 = 106.25 ¢m = 1.0625 m nts cing a cor ft = (16.45 + 11.39 +358) = 31.42 mi (Ans) ——] = faasese {SHreR2 16,90 mR ham Rare eocw WI eR ICMR fftuet FA | fereificai-203a) Gare crs era RA SEM CIL = 2(12.5 + 350 + 25 + 350+ 12.5) + 212.5 + 500+ 12.5) = 2550.m =25.50m ‘emf SH = 12.5 +3504 12.5375 cm=3.75 m ‘WAP = 12.5 + 350+ 125 + 150-625 = 518 m= 5.18 m wit sider ares wrt GRA SHI = Nx Lx BX =625em = 1X25.50x0.75 x 0.675 = 12.90 m? L=2550m B=075m280 aBieathe STS WD nf =NXLXBXH 1% 3.00% 0.75 x 0625 = L4i m? tern 2NXLXBXH = 1X 443 x 0.75 x 0.625 = 2.07 m’ nib ibrar NTT = 12.90 +1 = 16.38 m* ‘DHTEN-6 | &.96 7 fom Ramee ANE Pe eorrera Main Wat 39 ef (62.5 cm): NxLxBxH 1125800625 x08 = 239m SH HME (50.em) = NxLxBxH 25.50 x 0.50 0.15, =19im oie (37.5 em) PL ME: ANXLxBxH 211258020375 x0.75 =717 . Parton wall: 38 i 62.5 cm: NxLXBKH = 13.125 x 0,625 x0.15 29m? ATH 60cm): NxLxBxH = 13.25 x050%015 =0.24 m vom Hf (37.5 em) NxLxBxH = 13.375 x0.375 x 0.75 = 0.95 my? Hets+isx4 = 675.cm=0675 m beas-4 x27 rT: SHR (625 em: Less} x2x 000s NxLxBxH = 14.55 x 0.625 x O15 2455 m = 043 mi! HBR (50 em): NxLxBeHt L=518-4 x2x050 = 14680502015 = 468 =0351 m8 SHRM 7S em PL: Les.s-} x2x0375 NxLx Bat 1x4.80%0375 «0.75 =480m 135 m? H=60+ 15=75em=075 m Ont sia cera fe = 15.10 m? (SAL PIM SITET = 15,100.35 25.28 m? SAMS COPTPT = (1 + 6) = 7 Frew 528. 39 - 22.65 pag ~ 2B bag S26 «samt ai = 15.10x410=6191 ‘SHeT-8 18.20% fon Rane TUL MT eT ATCA ew Rate Peta eR fcm-2039) wart : = 120x210cm E = 180m x 120m = 120m 120em BE = 7.5 om x 12.5 em WA Afi, FeAB = 15cm FHT (120x210) + N=2 NxBxH B= 120-2x75#2x15=108em =2x 1.08 x2.025 = 108m 4374 mi?