Schering Employees Labor Union Vs Schering (2005) J. Sandoval-Gutierrez - I. Facts

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Schering Employees Labor Union vs Schering Complainant’s failure to refute point by point the

(2005) specific charges levied against her worked to her


J. Sandoval-Gutierrez disadvantage. All told, it would appear that it was
____________________________________ not respondent who relied on the general principles
of law but rather the complainant and unfortunately
I. FACTS the Labor Arbiter a quo who opted to brush aside
the claim of valid dismissal through a sweeping
statement that no supporting substantial evidence
The Schering Employees Labor Union alleges that
were presented by respondent when in truth and in
corporation committed ULP because of the dismissal
fact, there were. Relatedly, even the claim of denial
of union president Lucia P. Sereneo.
of due process should not have escaped the Labor
Arbiter’s judicious eyes had he been more prudent.
They also claim that Sereneo was employed as a The records clearly show that complainant was
professional medical representative in 1977 and was accorded the right to be heard as she was given
eventually promoted as a field sales training ample time to explain and answer the charges
manager receiving multiple awards from the against her but opted not to on account of the
corporation. mistaken notion that to do so would only be an
exercise in futility.
However, on January 22 1996, after being elected
union president and starting CBA renegotiations the After a close review of the records, the SC sustained
company was suddenly dissatisfied with her the findings of the NLRC, affirmed by the Court of
performance. She was first sent a notice to explain Appeals, that she falsified company call cards by
why she failed to implement marketing projects then altering the dates of her actual visits to physicians.
a month later was asked to comment on a complaint On August 27, 1997, she was found guilty of
for misappropriation of company funds, tampering misappropriation of company funds by falsifying
or records and submission of false reports food receipts. These infractions show that she is
dishonest. Clearly, she breached the trust reposed in
This prompted the union to file a notice of strike her by respondents.
with the NCMB on the grounds of ULP and union
busting. The NCMB dismissed the notice of strike In Tiu vs. NLRC, the Supreme Court held that it is
and the company thereafter terminated Sereneo’s the union, therefore, who had the burden of proof to
services for loss of trust and confidence present substantial evidence to support its
allegations (of unfair labor practices committed by
The Labor Arbiter ruled in favor of the Union. The management) but in the case at bar the facts and
the evidence did not establish even at least a
NLRC reversed the decision of the LA and it was
rational basis why the union would wield a strike
affirmed by the CA.
based on alleged unfair labor practices it did not
even bother to substantiate during the conciliation
II. ISSUE: proceedings. It is not enough that the union
believed that the employer committed acts of unfair
W/N Schering is guilty of Unfair Labor Practice – NO labor practice when the circumstances clearly negate
even a prima facie showing to warrant such a belief.
III. RULING:
IV. DISPOSITIVE:
The Supreme Court agrees with NLRC.
PETITION DISMISSED.
The complainant was indeed remised in her duties:
1) she did not reply to the two notices mentioned
earlier;
2) her call cards were altered.

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