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Ref Design of A One Way Slab

The document outlines the steps to design a one-way slab. It provides values for parameters like clear span, wall thickness, concrete grade, rebar yield strength, and live loads. It then calculates the required depth, rebar diameter and spacing, shear capacity, and development length to check that design requirements are satisfied. Key steps include calculating load, bending moment, required depth, main steel reinforcement, distribution steel, deflection ratio, shear strength, and development length. Functions used include minimum, maximum, and IF commands. The provided development length exceeds the required length, indicating design code checks are passed.

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Virat Desai
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
34 views

Ref Design of A One Way Slab

The document outlines the steps to design a one-way slab. It provides values for parameters like clear span, wall thickness, concrete grade, rebar yield strength, and live loads. It then calculates the required depth, rebar diameter and spacing, shear capacity, and development length to check that design requirements are satisfied. Key steps include calculating load, bending moment, required depth, main steel reinforcement, distribution steel, deflection ratio, shear strength, and development length. Functions used include minimum, maximum, and IF commands. The provided development length exceeds the required length, indicating design code checks are passed.

Uploaded by

Virat Desai
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 9

one way slab

User enter values

clear span 3m

wall thickness on which the slab rests 0m


concrete type M 20 Mpa
yiels strength of steel bars Fe 415 Mpa
live load acting on the slab 2 kN/m^2
density of concrete 25 kN/m^3
thumb rule = assume pt%= 0.3 to 0.6 for one way slab

take pt%= 0.15

step 1
basic span/depth ratio = 20 X modification factor

lets find Mf i.e. multiplication factor

steel stress of service load Fs= 240.7 N/mm^2


Pt% 0.15
value of modification factor obtained
from IS:456 (2000) Mf 1.8
effective depth of slab obtained from
formula in = A17 d 83.33333 87 mm
assume the cover provided for slab 20 mm
assume the bar diameter provided
for slab 8 mm
total depth of the slab D 116 mm
new and final depth of slab d 92 mm
effective span 3000 mm
3116 mm
selecting the lesser value for
effective span 3000 mm function used here is "=min()"
Final effective span 3000 mm

step 2
lets find out the total weight (summation of dead load, live load, and floor finish.)

self weight or dead weight if slab 2.9 kN/m


live load 2 kN/m
floor finish 1 kN/m

total load w 5.9 kN/m


factored load W 8.85 kN/m

bending moment BM 9.95625 kN-m

finding the required depth of the slab from the formula= "Mu=0.138 x Fck x b(d^2)
consider b=1000mm b 1000 mm
depth of the slab required d 60.06111 mm

check whether d provided is greater than d required or not


d required 60.0611102 mm
d provided 87 mm the depth provided for the slab is sufficient

step 3
calculation of main sreel

percentage of steel required Pt% 0.351619


area of steel required Ast 323.4891 mm^2
assume the bar siameter final φ 10 mm the previous bar diamater assumed (20 mm) was for d
area of one steel bar ast 78.53982 mm^2
number of bars required are not required to be found because we provide the bars per meter so only spacing shall be found
required spacing 242.7897 mm
provided spacing 236 mm progressing perfectly

so we peovide 10mm φ - @ 250mm c/c

step 4
distribution steel

pt% provided for fe 415 is 0.12% for mild steel we assume 0.15%
here we rovide fe 415 so pt%= 0.12%
bar diameter φ 6 mm
area of steel provided Ast 139.2
area of 1 steel bar steel ast 28.27433 mm^2
spcing 203.1202 mm
provided soacing = 196 mm

so we provide 6mmφ @ 150 mm c/c


step 5
check for deflection

"basic span/depth" ratio must be greater than the " actual span/depth" ratio

percentage of steel Pt% 0.351619

finding the multiplication factor

steel stress or service loads Fs 240.7 Mpa or N/mm^2


modification factor Mf 1.55
ratio of basic span/depth 31
ratio of actual span/depth 32.6086957
check the deflection check is not sattisfied as basic span/depth is < actual span/depth and the

step 6
check for shear

shear force due to design load Vu 13.275 kN


nominal shear stress τv 0.144293

perform the shear check by taking


half of the main Ast Ast/2 161.7445 mm^2
percentage os steel provided Pt% 0.351619
design shear strength of concrete τc 0.36 N/mm^2 user needs to enter this value depending the grade of
check whether τc>τv the value of τc>τv so we need to provide nominal shear reinforcement

from clause 40.2.1.1


of IS:456 (2000)
page 72
K= 1.3
τc'= 0.468 N/mm^2

step 7
check for development length

Ld<1.3*M1/V + l0

l0 shall begreater of 8φ or d 92 mm function used is "=MAX()"

8φ 80 mm
d 92 mm
depth of neutral axis Xu= 8.11081496 mm
M1 5.17366902 kN-m
value of τbd 1.92 this value is required to be selected from clause 26.2.1.1 of IS:45
Ld provided 598.64932 mm
Ld required 470.117188 mm
check for develpoment length the provided development length is greater than the required one hence design is okay
one way slab design

clarification of the coloured boxes


user enter values

thumb rule and final statements


checks
final statement
function or command used
is sufficient

mater assumed (20 mm) was for determining the depth of slab

r so only spacing shall be found

command used here is "IF command"

this value can not be negative


th is < actual span/depth and the design needs to be rechecked

this value depending the grade of concrete and Pt% from IS:456 (2000), table 19, page 73
nominal shear reinforcement
cted from clause 26.2.1.1 of IS:456 (2000) page 43

equired one hence design is okay


command used here is if command

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