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Solution of Assignment 5

This document contains the solutions to 10 questions from an assignment. Q1-3 and Q5-10 have option (a), (c), or (d) as the correct answer. Q4 has option (c) as the correct answer. The questions cover topics such as Hilbert transforms, single sideband modulation, bandwidth of filters, and power calculations for modulated signals.

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Kevin Roy
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44 views2 pages

Solution of Assignment 5

This document contains the solutions to 10 questions from an assignment. Q1-3 and Q5-10 have option (a), (c), or (d) as the correct answer. Q4 has option (c) as the correct answer. The questions cover topics such as Hilbert transforms, single sideband modulation, bandwidth of filters, and power calculations for modulated signals.

Uploaded by

Kevin Roy
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1

Solution of Assignment 5

Q1: Option (a) is correct.

Q2: Option (d) is correct.

Q3: Option (c) is correct.

Q4: Note that,


1
m(t) = cos(ω1 t) cos(ω2 t) = {cos ((ω1 + ω2 )t) + cos ((ω1 − ω2 )t)}
2
π
Now, Hilbert transform changes the phase by − . Therefore,
2
1
mh (t) = {sin ((ω1 + ω2 )t) + sin ((ω1 − ω2 )t)} = sin(ω1 t) cos(ω2 t)
2
Option (c) is correct.
π
Q5: The output of the nth filter (with center frequency, nω0 and delay ) is given by,
2nω0
  
π
zn (t) = an cos nω0 t − = an sin(nω0 t)
2nω0
Therefore,
∞
X ∞
X
y(t) = zn (t) = an sin (nω0 t)
n=0 n=0

Option (b) is correct.


P
Q6: The power of the in-phase component of the SSB modulated signal is given by: . The quadrature component consists
2
of the Hilbert transform of the message signal, s(t) whose amplitude response is same as the message signal. Therefore the
P P
power of this component is also, P/2. The total power is: + = P.
2 2
Option (c) is correct.

Q7: Following Fig. 1, it is easy to visualize that the minimum bandwidth of the filtr is: 0.1 KHz. Similarly, following Fig.
2, it is understood that the maximum bandwidth of the filter is: 10.3 KHz.

Option (c) is correct.

Fig. 1

Q8: Lowest frequency of the modulated signal = 2.3-0.4= 1.9 KHz. On the other hand, the maximum frequency of the
forbidden band is: 1.6 KHz. Therefore, the maximum slope is: α = 1/(1.9 − 1.6) = 3.33 KHz−1 .
Option (a) is correct.
1 1
Q9: We have, α = . Therefore, the excess bandwidth is δf = .
2(δf ) 2α
2

Fig. 2

Option (c) is correct.

Q10: Output of the multiplier is given by:


1 1 1 1
y(t) = m(t)c(t) = m1 (t) cos(θ) + m1 (t) cos(2ωt + θ) + m2 (t) sin(2ωt + θ) − m2 (t) sin(θ)
2 2 2 2
Output of the filter is given by:
1 1
z(t) = m1 (t) cos(θ) − m2 (t) sin(θ)
2 2
Using the average value of the product, m1 (t)m2 (t), we calculate the average power as:
P1 P2
Pa = cos2 (θ) + sin2 (θ).
4 4
Option (b) is correct.

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