Exploring The Experiences of Digital Native Entrepreneurs Participating in Online Business
Exploring The Experiences of Digital Native Entrepreneurs Participating in Online Business
A research presented to
Practical Research 1
Submitted by
Manabat, Sophia C.
Sagal, Honeylit V.
A.Y. 2018-2019
Mahonri Academy and Science High School
Mahonri Academy and Science High School
Theoretical Framework………………………………………………………5
Conceptual Framework……………………………………………………...7
Online Business………………………………………………………….…10
Entrepreneurs’ Attitude…………………………………………………….19
Digital Business……………………………………………………………..20
Synthesis…………………………………………………………………….22
Research Locale…………………………………………………………....24
DATA………………………………………………………………………………...28
Research Findings………………………………………………………….28
Presentation of Data………………………………………………………..29
SOP #1………………………………………………………………………29
SOP #2………………………………………………………………………30
SOP #3………………………………………………………………………30
RECOMMENDATIONS……………………………………………………………34
Summary of Findings………………………………………………………34
Conclusions…………………………………………………………………34
Recommendations………………………………………………………….35
BIBLIOGRAPHY……………………………………………………………………37
APPENDICES………………………………………………………………………54
CURRICULUM VITAE……………………………………………………………..72
APPENDICES
C. Instruments………………………………………………………………….56
E. Coded Data………………………………………………………………….59
F. Curriculum Vitae…………………………………………………………….72
Mahonri Academy and Science High School
LIST OF FIGURES
Figures
Tables
ACKNOWLDEGEMENT
We, the researchers, would like to express our deep and sincere
gratitude to those people who helped us and those who contributed in making
this study.
I want to offer this endeavor to our Almighty God for the wisdom He
bestowed upon us, who gives us the strength, knowledge, and determination
clearly as possible. We are extremely grateful for what he has offered us.
participated with us and gave the honest response during the collection of
errors. Despite from being busy, she made her time in validating the
To our family and friends, who give us endless support and finish
conducting the study. Specifically, to our family for the moral and spiritual
support especially in giving the financial aspect in order to complete the study.
Mahonri Academy and Science High School
DEDICATION
comprehensive knowledge about online business and what are the struggles
they might face. The main purpose of this study is to help the Entrepreneurs to
nurture their ideas and give them a comprehensive knowledge about being
dedicate this to the future researchers who may be dealing with the same
M.C.B.A.
J.E.S.C.
J.J.D.D
S.C.M
H.V.S
A.I.B.T
Mahonri Academy and Science High School
ABSTRACT
that technology opens lots of opportunities like online business that's very
it absolutely was revealed during this study that selected Digital Native
popular to people.
naturalistic interview
CHAPTER I
INTRODUCTION
Technology has been existed since the first time of a person.
However, it's not just like the technology that's used today. Technology has
been developing over the years. Developers still innovate and build new
business. in line with Vojinovic (2019) stated that tiny and medium business
competitive.
their abilities and to help their customers. Business owners have the vision to
understand what the buyers want and to come back up with ways to fulfill
make their work easier and quickly than traditional selling. Business owners
also use any social media platforms or develop applications that may assist
Technology isn't only touching on gadgets but also it's the employment
their business through online. These entrepreneurs are able to gain a good
range of consumers because the products they're selling can see anytime
purchased and delivery is standardized once the order had been placed and
purchased. Often his quite business never touches or sees the products by
the shoppers because it was handed over and shipped by the manufacturer
of wholesaler.
There are digital natives who are using technology for the expansion
of their business and these entrepreneurs are able to assist their customers
business could be a big help for them because it'll make things easier even
day but they also experience many things while running their business.
In addition, customers have more trust with the normal business than
online business because there are many scammers all-round the internet.
Experience isn't only the instances happened during the vending of products
and also the service rendered but it's also the worth proposition. Folks that
by the digital native entrepreneurs. This study also will discuss the marketing
action of whether these experiences are to be almost like the opposite digital
native entrepreneurs.
they are the focus of the study. It may provide them range of knowledge
business.
following questions:
2. How does the digital native entrepreneurs endure the struggles they
experienced?
entrepreneurs?
THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK
Customers trust
through online
business
Figure 1.1
Christian Pieter Hoffman, Christoph Lutz and Miriam Meckel (2014) is the
demographics.
Mahonri Academy and Science High School
According to the survey of UK, digital natives are seen as the cause
interaction with the internet. It says that by gaining skills and experience in
for the adults to become digital natives, especially in the field of learning.
intentions for which this group of people makes technology for them. This
theory says that it begins with a description and analysis of survey that
discussion of the potential impact this has for the design of learning
wide
determine their digital nativity level. The results indicate that many students in
resources.
The results are presented using the Digital Natives Theory of Prensky,
n.d., and the effects of using technology to support higher education teaching
and learning. The data published suggest that the students used intensively
CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK
Figure 2.2
Mahonri Academy and Science High School
researchers come- up to the reliable and accurate result of the study. First,
the researchers purposively select the participants that can surely respond to
interview and axial and open coding to reveal the desired themes.
interpret the data collected to determine what are the experiences of digital
In this study, the key of terms is to define to expand the idea about
how terms are used in this study. It is not directly basing on its actual
Digital Immigrants. These are people who needs to adjust from digital
technology and called as millennial because they are digital natives that is
in order for the customers to catch the interest and buy their products.
despite from what era they are born. They may be a digital immigrant at first
internet. This is where the digital native entrepreneurs sell their products.
applications.
SCOPE
This study will uncover the experiences of selected digital native
are the participants of this study because the researchers observed that they
are spending more time online. Moreover, this study included digital native
entrepreneurs because they are the participants who need to uncover their
experiences.
LIMITATION
business. Thus, topics and variables which are not related to the topic will not
CHAPTER II
These are the related literature and studies that were gathered by the
media, like online communities to come up with content and to network with
other users. Social media has role within the development of e-commerce into
social come. Female are more into online shopping than male, online
businesses start to arise. Some people favor to shop online specially the
digital natives but “age thirty-five and above favor to shop traditionally because
online or offline. She stated that the perception of price, quality, service and
threat strong affect perceived value and get intents within the offline and
media and online. There are many of us who are spending lots of your time on
(Sivanessan, 2017).
ordinary people taking the control of the planet around them and finding
creative new ways to bring their collective voices together to induce what they
need.
attract more customers in buying their own products. Cox (2012) stated that
Mahonri Academy and Science High School
because this may assist them to possess a bigger number of shoppers, it'll be
that convenience, lower prices and special promotions are the first reasons
affective process within the context of online shopping. It also stated that
online information as handful to soak up, view their thoughts and feelings
linked with the net task as more enjoyable and fewer effortful, it'll bring them to
general market and industrial peers. in line with the study of Ghazali et al.
(2012), social media are still not widely used and trusted among small
business entrepreneurs in some countries because anyone who can enter, will
enter .The knowledge are often change which will affect the on to a business.
conduct publically supporting networks with the knowledge from both plural
subject hypothesis (Gilbert, 2014) and dusty trust hypothesis (Morgan and
Chase, 2014). With the ascent and expansion of internet based life, new
of donors is usually viewed because the first and also the most vital necessity
A study by Lee, Ma, Wang and Zhou (2013) revealed that research
ethnic business has been growing quickly in the previous years, yet the status
of ethnic enterprise writing has got a little attention. They discovered the
key research topics and their exploration foci change residence inquire about
examination.
Social media has a good impact to the business, Hence, it opens a door to
entrepreneurs and customers within the industry and improved the better
Synthesis
online. There are lots of strategies that an entrepreneur can use in order to
generation. The trust from the customer is highly essential for the
traditional business because of the easy access of the customers. They can
compare the prices of the same products of actual and online products.
However, many customers are still disappointed with the online business
These are the related literatures that were collected by the researchers.
business.
people who are adept or familiar in using technology since their early
childhood. It is also stated that most of the digital natives own a phone and a
computer and spend their time in surfing the internet. Authors said that they
and decision-making power. They are used in sharing their opinions and
generation needs to develop their digital skills because this will help them
natives are open minded when it comes to politics and different generation by
far. Hence, they are devoted in online, building digital networks and gathering
operating technology but they also recognize how people’s lives are directly
Mahonri Academy and Science High School
Synthesis
Digital natives have big impact on the field of business. Mostly, people
who grew up in an era where technology is arising. Since they are familiar with
the use of technology, they use that opportunity to build a business that can
In addition, through the use of their skills and knowledge with regards to
that viewpoint, you'll not recognize new opportunities because you're just
different quality as well as price. After you evaluate, combine all the
business on the tertiary level, and to investigate how they connect with
that they were all within the proper level. Since entrepreneurship and
way of education.
propose to lead an examination contrasting the old age gatherings and more
youthful buyers in their recognition and buy conduct towards web based
technique in gathering of data. Findings show that the IEC-EA items are
Mahonri Academy and Science High School
(6.2%) shows not exactly 50% of the customers were fulfilled items. Moreover,
overrate each at 6.2% shows the error on the client satisfaction (Wang’ondu,
2016).
Synthesis
The gathered related studies and literature shows that digital natives
are important in business. They bring can attract more customers because
they are familiar in using the technologies. Hence, it is easy for them to deal
with the customers and this will benefit the entrepreneurs, specifically the
field. They are one of the reasons why the companies lead to success. They
can manipulate a lot of things in business world especially dealing with the
Entrepreneur’s Attitude
This topic discusses certain factors that influence the attitude and
According to the study of Chen and Su-Chang (2012) they state that
firms." (Corsini, Gusmerottia, Iraldo, Passetti & Testa, 2015) Meaning, there
are external forces that can affect you as an individual and the two are the
technology.
behavior depends on the 4P’s. This includes the product, price, place and
Synthesis
products that can identify the customers’ satisfaction in buying their products.
It also tells that customers’ satisfaction also depend on how the sellers assist
them.
entrepreneurs who are friendly since they are easy to talk with the
grumpy don’t have enough customers because the customers don’t want to
Digital Business
These are the related literatures that were gathered by the researchers.
community because technology is now being part of the business as this helps
Technology will benefit the entrepreneurs to gain competitive edge over large
companies. In that way, entrepreneurs are able to look for new opportunities
for their business and keep up with larger companies (Muhammed, 2018).
things will be an instrument for the entrepreneurs. Hence, this will be a new
small business owners are starting to adopt the change with the new
business owner who already runs a website is more sanguine. It also revealed
percent in the next three to five years. However, only fifty-three percent of
business as he stated that digital leaders should create the right mindset and
shared understanding, put the right leaders in place, launch a digital business
and threats, find, develop and acquire digital business skills and lastly, create
General Synthesis
big part of the success of entrepreneurs that they are grateful about.
Entrepreneurs find a wherein they can connect to the world business. The
Mahonri Academy and Science High School
researchers observed that current generation are spending more time when it
In addition, people that are born during the time of digital natives are
the best example in this modern generation that has been a lot of contributions
in allowing the society to develop more. The researchers are able to conduct a
Lastly, digital business is now taking over the business field in a way of
companies are making sure that they are keeping up with on how the business
should be handle and operate in this generation. It was explicated that digital
CHAPTER III
This chapter will discuss the procedures and methods that will be used
in gathering the essential data needed. This chapter contains the study’s
discover a social or human problem. Using this type of research will allow the
researchers to create complex and holistic picture, state the detailed views of
Furthermore, this study will use basic qualitative research design. This
Researchers will use this design in order to evaluate and explain cautiously
RESEARCH LOCALE
The researcher will conduct the study at Mabuhay Homes 2000 since
that is the scope of the researcher’s study. The said locale was chosen
because there are digital native entrepreneurs and also because of the
This study will be conducted in Mabuhay Homes 2000 since the chosen
Dasmariñas, Cavite because there are many entrepreneurs who are using
Particularly, this study will use the purposive sampling as the sampling
participants are chosen based on the characteristics of the population and the
intentions of the study (Crossman, 2019). Furthermore, this study will include
the participants who are qualified with the criterion set by the researchers
below.
business.
Mahonri Academy and Science High School
In order to gather rich data that are needed in the entire study, the
(2019), semi-structured interviews does not truly monitor the formalized list of
study because it is applicable for the study to apply those instruments in order
First, the researchers will ask permission from the authorities before
proceeding to the collection of data from the participants. The researchers will
The next step is the research will conduct the study together with the
purposively chosen participants who will meet the set criterion. Subsequently,
the researchers will start the one-on-one semi-structured interview with the
participants where in the researcher will have a chance to ask the participants
Lastly, when the data are done collecting, the researchers will focus on
the data analysis for the further investigation. The gathered data will be
The researchers first gather data from the respondents and analyze the
respondents. In addition, the researchers will use open and axial coding in
Creswell (2007) open Coding is generally the initial stage of Qualitative Data
we use, we can do Axial Coding and Selective Coding while axial coding is
primarily to designate the manner in which links are made in new ways.
the participants’ statements in order to put the overall critics and all the
CHAPTER IV
This chapter presented the data gathered from the selected participants
and its interpretation and analysis. The main purpose of this chapter was to
give explicit answers to the following specific research questions: What are the
RESEARCH FINDINGS
naturalistic interview conducted since that this present study utilized the Basic
through open and axial coding. Furthermore, the iteration of mentioned data
Homes 2000 as the participants of the study. They served as the subject of
study.
Mahonri Academy and Science High School
Presentation of Data
SOP #1. What are the things encountered by the digital native entrepreneurs?
THEME FREQUENCY
Online business is accepted in the community nowadays 3
The hardships of raising a business 3
The perception and feelings of online seller regarding the
3
process of delivering products
Conveying their perceptions in experiencing of doing
2
traditional business in terms of selling products
In the first theme, it clarifies that in this generation, online business is
you are starting to have business with a small capital. The participant 1 told
the researchers that there are a lot of improvements that motivates her to start
revealed that when they start their businesses it becomes popular, also it is
very in demand.
entrepreneurs shows the struggles and triumphs they face whenever they sell
online, on how they handle customers while doing their online businesses.
In the third and fourth theme, it was revealed the perceptions of every
respondents towards the process on how they are delivering their products
Based on the responses and data that the researchers have gathered
as they start their own online business. It was revealed that 3 out of 3
participants of the study said that starting an online business is really difficult.
As when they are asked about having an online business would be easy,
It was revealed that the participants define the digital native entrepreneurs
should be motivated and willing to take their risk towards their businesses and
SOP #2. How does the entrepreneurs endure the struggles they experienced?
THEME FREQUENCY
Not all digital native entrepreneurs battle with scam by the
3
entrepreneurs
Digital native entrepreneurs can identify who are the real
3
customers in their business
In the first theme, it rationalizes that not every digital native
However, participant 2 told the researcher that participant 2 was the one being
told as scammer.
presents that the participants are smart when it comes to recognizing who are
willing to buy their products. Participant verbalized that a bogus buyer will not
Mahonri Academy and Science High School
give his or her information that are needed when it comes to delivering of
products that are purchased by the buyer. Participant 2 and 3 reveal that a
bogus buyer interrogates a lot of questions or demands lot of things and will
SOP #3. How does technology influence the business of the digital native
entrepreneurs?
THEME FREQUENCY
Technology recuperate the business of digital native
3
entrepreneurs
Technology makes the job easier of the digital native
3
entrepreneurs
The innovation of technology has a big role in business field 3
Technology makes the business accessible for the digital
3
native entrepreneurs
Technology has more advantages than disadvantages 3
In the first theme, the digital native entrepreneurs clarify the importance
has a big impact in the society in terms of business. Also, it has a lot of
In the second theme, it shows that the technology has a big impact in
terms of business. The job would be easier for the digital native entrepreneurs
participant says that the technology can enhance the appearance of the
product.
business. The participant 2 says that in this generation, the technology has a
helpful to those who wants to start a business in an easy way. The responds
are a lot of change in the society with regards to technology. The participant 2
and 3 says that technology has a lot of contribution most especially to the
business owners. The work of business owners will be easier and convenient
that the disadvantage of technology in terms of business, not all of the product
CHAPTER V
study, the conclusions drawn from the studies and the recommendations
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS
SOP #1. What are the things encountered by the digital native entrepreneurs?
business that would help them to get income in their everyday lifestyle.
these digital native entrepreneurs towards their triumphs and failures that they
faced during the time they are putting up a business in a small capital.
researchers explore their perceptions and feelings all throughout the process
SOP #2. How does the entrepreneurs endured the struggles they
experienced?
that haven’t scammed by the customers even though they are selling online
type of customers they are talking to. They stated that what are they things to
their products.
SOP #3. How does technology influence the business of the digital native
entrepreneurs?
It shows that digital native entrepreneurs agree that the online business
The digital native entrepreneurs believed that they do not have to exert
easy for them. It is really convenient for them. For instance, they are able to
meet new people and have a good communication with them because of
technology.
CONCLUSIONS
From the findings of the study that were organized, the following
products from the suppliers depends on the orders of the customers than
buying products every week or month for the stock of the product.
Mahonri Academy and Science High School
2. There are digital native entrepreneurs that have been engaging in online
business but do not struggle much from the scammers or bogus buyer
even though there are participating on online business for a long time.
of technology.
RECOMMENDATIONS
recommend the following matters which will serve as corrective measures and
selling products.
2. Digital natives should start an online business since they will be truly
behavior of the people who uses technology. They are able to handle the
students.
Mahonri Academy and Science High School
BIBILIOGRAPHY
THESIS
http://dspace.bracu.ac.bd/xmlui/bitstream/handle/10361/7594/1210401
1_BBA.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y
Altaque, J., Lucero, K., Mahinay, R., Tagam, R., Toling, L., Tubio, E. &
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/309187379_CONSUMER_PE
RCEPTION_AND_PURCHASE_BEHAVIOR_ON_ONLINE_SHOPPIN
G_AMONG_STUDENTS_IN_MINDANAO_UNIVERSITY_OF_SCIENC
E_AND_TECHNOLOGY
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/257832565_Exploring_online
_repurchase_behavioural_intention_of_university_students_in_Malaysi
a
Mahonri Academy and Science High School
https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Research-Model-for-Future-
Business-Model-Innovation-BMI-Research_fig2_310784874/amp
https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/QMR-04-2015-
0029/full/html
https://www.academia.edu/17982531/The_Perception_of_Polytechnic_
University_of_the_Philippines_Manila_Undergraduate_Students_SY_2
015-2016_toward_Youth_Entrepreneurship
https://harvest.usask.ca/bitstream/handle/10388/ETD-2015-10-
2302/BAUM-DISSERTATION.pdf?sequence=4&isAllowed=y
https://essay.utwente.nl/72889/
http://www.divaportal.org/smash/record.jsf?
pid=diva2%3A1096952&dswid=2056
Bunari, G./ Habil, H./ Kahar, R. & Yamimi, F. (2012). Trusting the Social
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S187704281205286X
https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/UNIVERSITY-STUDENTS-’-
PERSONALITY-TRAITS-AND-%3A-AND-
Chen/fe278115c2b8ff67277d17f0659a190d46e4b9aa
Chen, Y., He, W., Wang, F. & Zha, S. (2015). An Exploratory Investigation of
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/287218670_An_exploratory_investig
ation_of_social_media_adoption_by_small_businesses
Cheung, C., Lee, M. & Shen, X. L. (2014). Exploring the Online behavior in
Retrieved from
Mahonri Academy and Science High School
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/265210378_Exploring_Online
_Social_Behavior_in_Crowdsourcing_Communities_A_Relationship_M
anagement_Perspective
https://esource.dbs.ie/bitstream/handle/10788/3288/ma_chitharanjan_a
_2016.pdf?sequence=1
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/334187682_Online_Shopping
_Attitude_Among_the_Youth_A_Study_on_Alagappa_University_Stude
nts_in_Karaikudi_Sivaganga_District
https://ro.uow.edu.au/theses/4121/
Corsini F. J., Gusmerottia, N., Fabio I., Passetti, E. & Testa, F. (2015).
https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Factors-Affecting-
Environmental-Management-by-Small-Testa-
Gusmerottia/803f18d70c39fef9c33e05810b0b586cd223d8a4
https://www.google.com/url?
sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1
177/0266242614534281&ved=2ahUKEwiAzrCo6oDoAhWNdXAKHY2F
D3gQFjAAegQIBRAB&usg=AOvVaw1f1tLKLlZu7lUCUlN3nSTm
https://www.cogentoa.com/article/10.1080/23311975.2015.1052034
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/270809776_Exploring_the_M
otivation_of_Nascent_Social_Entrepreneurs
Mahonri Academy and Science High School
http://ethesis.nitrkl.ac.in/6738/1/Comparative__Gupta_2015.pdf
https://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/81075
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/269864378_A_Comparative_
Study_on_Online_Service_Quality_Perception_of_Two_Major_Regiona
l_Economies
Retrieved from
https://www.lyfemarketing.com/wp-
content/uploads/2015/05/Compressed-PDF.pdf
Retrieved from
http://www.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:829198/FULLTEXT01.pdf
Im, I., Park, J. & Sung, C (2017). Does Social Media Use Influence
Mahonri Academy and Science High School
Retrieved from
https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v9y2017i9p1593-d111311.html
Isla, R. & Rialp, A. (2012). How Do Information and Experience Play a Role in
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/254372205_How_Do_Informa
tion_and_Experience_Play_a_Role_in_the_Discovery_of_Entrepreneur
ial_Opportunities_The_Case_of_Latin-
American_Immigrants_in_Barcelona
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/1930488.1930536
for
https://ju.se/download/18.243bd3a4161b08d5c58163c0/152057829847
9/EARP-BEM%202018-12%20Ruhara.pdf
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/322222571_Senior_High_Sch
ool_Students'_Entrepreneurial_Inclination_The_Case_of_Accountancy
_Business_and_Management_Track_Students_in_Pampanga_Philippi
nes
https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/00400911211210
314/full/html
Lee, Y., Ma, Z., Wang, T. & Zhao, S. (2013). An Overview of Contemporary
from
https://www.google.com/url?
sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/d
oi/10.1108/13552551311299242/full/html&ved=2ahUKEwiRmPCU5YD
oAhWSCqYKHfp5BjcQFjAAegQIBRAB&usg=AOvVaw1ZNj4mIRPZdx6
ps8YVKMhX
Retrieved from
Mahonri Academy and Science High School
https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/A-qualitative-study-on-the-lived-
experiences-of-in-
Lenjo/5e30641d18a20b9e9d88fb20ebceb3dc4ec8a7c5
from
http://www.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?
pid=diva2%3A971816&dswid=2056
https://www.academia.edu/37163683/THE_IMPACT_OF_SOCIAL_ME
DIA_ON_BUSINESS_DEVELOPMENT_IN_EGYPT
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/284361414_The_Acceptance
_and_Use_of_Online_Shopping_by_the_Digital_Natives_and_Digital_I
mmigrants
https://repository.cardiffmet.ac.uk/handle/10369/8690
Mahonri Academy and Science High School
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/321874705_The_Impact_of_T
echnology_on_the_Strategic_Management_of_a_Knowledge-
Intensive_Project_Organization_Action_Design_Research_of_a_Comp
etence_Management_System
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/329840260_Is_a_Bit_More_E
xperience_Bad_The_Role_of_Entrepreneurial_Experience_on_Investm
ent_Rate
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09720073.2016.1189205
https://www.google.com/url?
sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=http://www.dypatil.edu/schools/manageme
Mahonri Academy and Science High School
nt/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/Study-Of-The-Effectiveness-Of-Online-
Marketing-On-Integrated-Marketing-Communication-Amruta-
Pawar.pdf&ved=2ahUKEwjJg-
D24YDoAhWhI6YKHb9DCzMQFjAAegQIARAB&usg=AOvVaw3CUaXY
_UhNMzki6Unov7-I
q=1.+The+Influence+of+Perception+on+Entrepreneurial+Success+/
+Josiah+Peterson&hl=tl&as_sdt=0&as_vis=1&oi=scholart#d=gs_qabs&
u=%23p%3D59xS_OOhspcJ
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/275219052_Business_value_
of_social_media_technologies_Evidence_from_online_user_innovation
_communities
Sander, P. & Spiegel, F. (2013). How Do Risk Attitudes Differ within the
Retrieved from
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/228197969_How_Do_Risk_At
titudes_Differ_Within_The_Group_of_Entrepreneurs_The_Role_of_Mot
ivation_and_Procedural_Utility
Mahonri Academy and Science High School
from http://eprints.glos.ac.uk/1001/
from
https://www.google.com/url?
sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=http://ijrmbs.com/vol4issue3SPL1/sivanes
an.pdf&ved=2ahUKEwiz6obc6oDoAhUIM94KHZ7lBPwQFjAAegQIBRA
C&usg=AOvVaw2h4GSLmLtQTckNCDtProhp
https://www.theseus.fi/bitstream/handle/10024/116953/anastasiia.sotnik
ova.bbibnu13a7.final.thesis.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y
Retrieved from
https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Marketing-Strategies-and-
Customer-Satisfaction%3A-A-%E2%80%93-Wang
%E2%80%99ondu/f0162df2a952682d034ff35ef908f350e6bf35c6
ONLINE SOURCES
Mahonri Academy and Science High School
Alghatas, F., Foroudi, P., Gupta, S., Hafeez, K. & Nguyen, B. (2018) How
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0144929X.2018.1474255
Retrieved from
https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/QMR-04-2015-
0029/full/html
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.2753/MIS0742-1222260202
from
https://www.worldscientific.com/doi/abs/10.1142/S021849581650011
Donthu, N., Eroglu, S., & Mosteller, J. (2014) The Fluent Online Shopping
https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/jbrese/v67y2014i11p2486-2493.html
Dyché, J. (2012). The New IT: How Technology Leaders are Enabling
http://www.worldcat.org/title/new-it-how-technology-leaders-are-
enabling-business-strategy-in-the-digital-age-summary/oclc/915845213
ECDL (2014). The Fallacy of the ‘Digital Native’: Why Young People Need to
https://ec.europa.eu/futurium/en/content/ecdl-foundation-fallacy-digital-
native-why-young-people-need-develop-their-digital-skills
https://www.questia.com/library/journal/1P3-3333088491/a-study-on-
online-shopping-experience-and-customer
Retrieved from
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/273448418_Digital_Natives_o
r_Digital_Immigrants_The_Impact_of_User_Characteristics_on_Online
_Trust
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1365-
2729.2010.00371.x
https://www.goodreads.com/en/book/show/26083308
https://uxmag.com/articles/creating-outstanding-experiences-for-digital-
natives
Retrieved from
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/257796489_Entrepreneurial_
Knowledge_and_Digital_Competence_Keys_for_a_Success_of_Stude
nt_Entrepreneurship
Retrieved from
http://prezi.com/1itlre9czdwn/the-impact-of-online-selling-to-filipino-
business-students/
Mahonri Academy and Science High School
Redsicker, P. (2012) Digital Natives: How They Are Changing the Content
https://contentmarketinginstitute.com/2012/04/how-digital-natives-are-
changing-content/
Retrieved from
https://uxmag.com/articles/creating-outstanding-experiences-for-digital-
natives
https://books.google.com/books/about/Entrepreneurs_Acceptance_of_
Digital_Mark.html?id=FYTUxgEACAAJ
https://www.amazon.com/Consumer-Behavior-Digital-Native-1e-
ebook/dp/B08219RKDL
https://www.amazon.com/Conversion-Code-Capture-Internet-
Appointments-ebook/dp/B01BLSD8LC
Snyder, S. & Snyder, S. (2018) The Digital Natives are here Retrieved from
https://bedtimesmagazine.com/2018/07/digital-natives-wharton/
Mahonri Academy and Science High School
APPENDIX A
ALICIA V. VISTA
School Principal
Mahonri Academy and Science High School
Warm Greetings!
We, the grade 11 ABM students from senior high school department of Mahonri academy and
science high school are conducting a research study entitled EXPLORING THE EXPERIENCES OF
In line with this, we are asking for your permission to allow us to conduct an in-depth interview
among the business owners of Mabuhay Homes 2000 in order to collect data that will be needed in our
study. All the obtained information will be kept in outmost confidentiality and would only use for academic
purposes. The names of the participants and the name of your school will not appear in any publication
Your approval to conduct this study will be greatly appreciated. Thank you!
Respectfully yours,
Mahonri Academy and Science High School
Adano, Mary Claire B. Cuajao, Joahua Edrei. S De Ocampo, Johanna Joy D.
Noted by:
APPENDIX B
Dear participants,
Warm Greetings!
We, the researchers are going to conduct an in-depth interview for you to answer. The
data that will be gathered will be a great help to the aim of the study, which is to discover the
2000 and provide actions that can be made based on the result of the study.
We will be pleasured if you the participants will answer the in-depth interview correctly
Your consideration will be greatly appreciated. Thank you and God Bless!
Respectfully yours,
Noted by:
APPENDIX C
Instrument
entrepreneurs?
APPENDIX D
SOP #1. What are the things encountered by the digital native entrepreneurs?
THEME FREQUENCY
Online business is accepted in the community nowadays 3
The hardships of raising a business 3
The perception and feelings of online seller regarding the
3
process of delivering products
Conveying their perceptions in experiencing of doing
2
traditional business in terms of selling products
SOP #2. How does the entrepreneurs endure the struggles they experienced?
THEME FREQUENCY
Not all digital native entrepreneurs battle with scam by the
3
entrepreneurs
Digital native entrepreneurs can identify who are the real
3
customers in their business
SOP #3. How does technology influence the business of the digital native
entrepreneurs?
THEME FREQUENCY
Technology recuperate the business of digital native
3
entrepreneurs
Technology makes the job easier of the digital native 3
Mahonri Academy and Science High School
entrepreneurs
The innovation of technology has a big role in business field 3
Technology makes the business accessible for the digital
3
native entrepreneurs
Technology has more advantages than disadvantages 3
APPENDIX E
Coded data
SOP 1. What are the things encountered by the digital native entrepreneurs?
Question Participant Participant Participant
Codes Themes
s 1 2 3
What kasi nakita Ahm kasi Kase ano, - Online
motivates ko na nung una in demand Encouragin business
you to maganda niyan beh, siya tiyaka g me to join is
naman ito, nagsimula madali groups. accepted
start this
nung unang lang ako sa lang siyang in the
kind of araw na beauty gawin. -It becomes community
business nag post products popular. nowadays
? ako ng muna -Because,
ganyan tapos edi it is in -It is in
maraming syempre demand demand
nag bumenta and it is
improve na yung easy to do.
motivate beauty
ako na products
maganda tapos sabi
siya para ko, nakita
mag ko sa mga
umpisa na kaibigan,
ng may mga
business, kaibigan ko
na na
encourage nagoonline
ako na mag selling din
join sa mga sila.sabi ko
group. sabayan ko
kaya ng
-Because I ganito
found it yung
beautiful, products.
the first day
I posted -When I
Mahonri Academy and Science High School
-No,
because
when you
want to
start to do
online
business,
you need a
capital. It is
not
appropriate
that you
will get the
payment
even if the
item is not
Mahonri Academy and Science High School
on your
hand. I
started in a
low capital
then I just
rotated the
capital. It is
sometimes
hard when
they see
the item
and they
cancel the
order of the
item that
already on
your hand.
You cannot
do
anything
but get it.
On that
situation,
you are
already
loss.
What do syempre Kapag Sa una -You will be -The
you feel kakabahan nagmeet ano.., nervous. perception
when you ka lang kasi up ako, syempre and
unang kapag parang -I do not feelings of
are going
mamimeet lalaki, hindi kakabahaa meet up if online
to meet mo lang ako nag n ka baka do not seller
your new yung tao mimeet scam, pero know them regarding
customer pero yung i kapag hindi ano personally. the
s when prepresent ko kakilala. nasanay process of
you are mo naman Kapag mga narin delivering
going to yung babae naman. products.
products lang, basta
give them
mo hindi ka dito lang sa -At first, of
their naman matataong course
orders? kakabahan lugar. Hindi you’ll felt
don kasi ako nag nervousne
quality mimeet up ss, what if
naman sayong I’ll be scam
yung i kunwari, by that
prepresent punta kami customer,
Mahonri Academy and Science High School
mo sa sa but now,
kanila. ganitong I’m
lugar (pag comfortabl
-Of course manila, e with it.
you will be shipping na
nervous sila)
because
you will -I do not
meet that meet up if I
person for do not
the first know them
time but the personally.
product that I only do
you will meet ups if
present, it is a
you’ll not woman
become and the
nervous place is
because crowded
you can and near. If
assure that they are
the product too far, I
that you will just
present is decided to
good shipped it.
quality.
Did you So tatlong Never pa Dati, pero -I tried, Conveying
try doing beses ata direct sa di pala akin three times their
traditional ako nag try online actually perception
na sari sari Ano, talaga. -I directly s in
business
store. balang Syempre tried online experienci
? If yes, araw gusto sa online di business. ng of
what are - I think I kong itry mo sure traditional
the tried three kasi pag yung mga -Before. In business
difference times to run nakalipat buyer mo online, you in terms of
/s in a sari sari na sa di mo alam are not sure selling
terms of store. bahay ng kung mga with your products.
mister ko, bogus lang buyers
selling
gusto ko ganyan
products? talaga ng unlike sa -In
nakakapag traditional traditional
od din syempre of course
naman alam nila they will
yung online ang know the
business magiging product.
minsan. product. Di
Mahonri Academy and Science High School
SOP 2. How does the entrepreneurs endured the struggles they experienced?
Participan Participa
Questions Participant 3 Codes Themes
t1 nt 2
Did you wala pa Ay hindi Ichecheck -I never Not all
encounter naman pa ako ko muna encounter digital
Mahonri Academy and Science High School
waste my
time to
reply
their
chats.
SOP 3. How does technology influence the business of the digital native
entrepreneurs?
Participant Participant Participan
Questions Codes Themes
1 2 t3
Do you Oo malaki Oo lalo na Oo -Yes Technolog
think that talaga ang yung social naman, technolog y
technology naidudulot media. kasi y has a recuperate
ng Kasi doon malaki huge the
is
technolohi tayo ngayon impact. business
important ya ngayon makaconta ang of digital
to kasi kahit ct ng tao natutulon -Yes, native
business? nasa sa g ng especially entreprene
Why? bahay madaling technolog the social urs.
kalang paraan. y sa media
pwede mo Wala kang business
na ishare pantawag, di katulad -The
yung mga makakaga noon, technolog
pwede mit ka ng kailangan y has a lot
mong messenger mo pang of
ibenta para pang ilako ang contributio
mas text, mas tinda mo. n in
madali maganda Atleast business
talaga. yung data ngayon
connection kahit sino
- Yes lang pwede
technolog nakakacon Makita
y has a tact ka na. yung
huge product
impact -Yes, mo.
now especially
because the social -Yes of
even media course
though because, because,
you just at we can the
home, you contact technolog
can share people y has a lot
what you there in an of
can sell easy way. contributio
easily. If you don’t ns in
Mahonri Academy and Science High School
have business
enough unlike
load, you before,
can use you need
messenger to
to text, it is promote
very your
convenient product to
you just anyone.
needed to At least
use data now,
connection anyone
and you can see
can your
contact product.
someone.
What are Mas easy Madali Mas -It is Technolog
the roles of siya para lang napapada easier to y makes
technology sa akin makahana li yung all if all the job
kasi yun p ng pera. trabaho technolog easier of
in
nga tulad Halimbawa ng mga y is being the digital
acquiring ng sinabi sa online online developed native
and ko mas selling, seller at today. entreprene
dissimulati mapapada madali minsan urs.
ng li lahat lalo kang mas nae- -Easy to
knowledge na kung makaconta enhance find
in business naiimprov ct sa tao. pa nga income.
e lahat ng Yun nga yung
ethics?
technolog mabilis ka itsura ng - The
y ngayon. makakaha product appearan
nap ng sa ce of the
- It is pagkakakit technologi product
easier for aan. es kesa can be
me noon. enhanced
because -It’s easy by
as I said, it to find -It is much technologi
is easier money, for easier to es
to example, do the
everyone in online work of
if all selling you online
technolog can easily sellers
y is being contact to and
developed a person. sometime
today. Just like I s mostly,
said it’s the
easy to appearan
Mahonri Academy and Science High School
find ce of the
income. product
can be
enhanced
by
technologi
es unlike
before.
Do you malaki din Oo Oo, -Has a lot The
think that ang mga malaking syempre of innovation
the maiaamba tulong ang pag- contribute of
g ng technology nagbeben . technology
innovation
makabago sa ta ka di has a big
of ng business naman -Has a big role in
technology technolohi ng tao. pwedeng help in business
is ya ngayon Dati kasi picture business. field.
beneficial para sa hindi lang ang
to mga nag naman kailangan.
business? bubusines ganyan ka Pag
s na tulad high tech traditional
ko kasi ang kailangan
tulad sa panahon mo
mga dati. Eh talagang
transportat ngayon ipakita
ion madali puro yung
nalang naging product.
tulad nga high tech Usually
nung pag na eh kaya yan
mi meet malaking mamimili
up hindi tulong ka muna
ka talaga ang ng mga
masyadon technology product
g pupunta . mo bago
sa malayo ka mag
. -Yes, the meet ng
technology tao.
-There is has a big
also a lot help in the -Yes, of
of business course if
contributio of you are
n in someone. going to
today's It’s not that sell, it is
technolog high tech not just
y for the before but about
entrepren now, it is pictures.
eurs like high tech In
Mahonri Academy and Science High School
it will be customers
more are
helpful in allowed to
me. look your
actual
product.
CURRICULUM VITAE
09089177240
___________________________________________________________
Personal Information:
Age: 16
Gender: Female
Religion: Catholic
Mahonri Academy and Science High School
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
Educational Background:
CURRICULUM VITAE
09611455454
___________________________________________________________
Personal Information:
Age: 16
Gender: Male
Religion: Catholic
Mahonri Academy and Science High School
___________________________________________________________
Educational Background:
CURRICULUM VITAE
0955-115-6727
___________________________________________________________
Personal Information:
Age: 18
Gender: Female
Religion: Christian
Mahonri Academy and Science High School
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
Educational Background:
CURRICULUM VITAE
MANABAT, SOPHIA C.
0919-336-4705
___________________________________________________________
Personal Information
Gender: Female
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
Educational Background:
CURRICULUM VITAE
SAGAL, HONEYLIT V.
0908-289-8565
___________________________________________________________
Personal Information:
Age: 17
Gender: Female
Religion: Catholic
Mahonri Academy and Science High School
___________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
Educational Background:
CURRICULUM VITAE
0936-691-8136
___________________________________________________________
Personal Information:
Age: 17
Gender: Female
Religion: Catholic
Mahonri Academy and Science High School
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
Educational Background: