Religion and Culture
Religion and Culture
Religion and Culture
Fall 2012
Irondale High School Room 304
Instructor: Branden Schield
Phone: 651-621-6892
Email: [email protected]
Course Description
Religion helps to form culture and culture helps to form religion. This course will
address three basic questions. What is religion? What is culture? How do religion and
culture interact? We will analyze these questions from a broad range of religious and
cultural traditions. We will begin with a basic grounding in major religions and their
associated cultures, detailing main ideas and practice. We will take an in depth look at
specific cultures, such as India, Japan, The Islamic World, South Africa, or Mesoamerica.
Later in the course we will focus on how a wide diversity of religions (such as Hinduism,
Buddhism, Confucianism, Islam, Animism, Judaism, Native American traditions, or
Christianity) respond to a variety of practical, real-life dilemmas using the medium of
cross-cultural case studies. We will study how distinctive religious and cultural traditions
respond to issues such as marriage and family, war and peace, gender roles, criminal
justice, world view, or other important cultural issues.
Course Objectives
1. To help students think critically about religion and culture.
2. To help students link religion with important issues in cultural development and
social transformation.
3. To introduce students to basic themes in cultural studies.
4. To introduce students to basic themes in religious studies.
5. To help students acknowledge diversity and pluralism in religion and culture.
Text
1. What About Religion: An Exploratory View. Wanda Cawein.
2. Additional readings will be assigned regularly.
Class Requirements and Grading
1. Class attendance and participation. You are expected to attend class regularly and
participate in class discussions. You are allowed one unexcused absence in this
course. For each additional unexcused absence one percentage point will be
subtracted from your final grade. You are expected to be punctual, attentive,
courteous, and involved.
2. Essays (50% of course grade). Two page typed double spaced essays on specific
topics (such as the role of women in Islam, etc.), with reflection and Analysis. Topics
will be announced for each unit. Due at the end of each unit.
3. Response journals with at least two journal entries per week. (50% of course grade).
In each journal entry you are to answer the following questions in some detail: a)
What are the main ideas relating to religions studied? b) What are the important
cultural or social themes of the region? c) What are some comparisons that can be
made to your culture or other cultures and religions that we have studied? You must
make clear and explicit reference to all the readings we have done for the unit, and
any documentaries, movies, slides or pictures that we have viewed. These will be
handed in at the end of each unit of study.
Possible areas of Study (Other areas of study to be determined.)
India
Caste System
Untouchables
Hinduism
Universal Soul
Reincarnation
Samsara (cycle of life)
Jainism
Sikhism
Dowry/Sati and other gender issues
Japan
Shinto
Kami
Zen
Samurai
Confucianism
Western vs. Eastern
Salarymen and corporate culture
The Umma
Islam
Al-Qur’an
Sunni, Shi’a and Sufi
Hijab and women’s roles
Jihad
Palestine
Fundamentalism and change
South Africa
Zulu
Colonial systems
Animism
Apartheid
Revolution
Race
Lobola (bride price)
Americas
Yanamami
Marginalization
Maya
Shamanism
Human Sacrifice
Syncretic belief systems