### Connecting to the on-premises Exchange 2016 ###
$Credentials = Get-Credential
$Session = New-PSSession -ConfigurationName Microsoft.Exchange -ConnectionUri
http://< Exchange 2016 Mailbox server FQDN>/PowerShell/ -Authentication Kerberos
-Credential $Credentials
Import-PSSession $Session
Remove-PSSession $Session
=============================================================
### Examples of Exchange Management Shell ###
get-excommand (Must run on the Exchange Server itself)
get-excommand | more (Must run on the Exchange Server itself)
get-excommand | Measure-Object (Must run on the Exchange Server itself)
get-command -Noun Mailbox
Get-Help Set-Mailbox
help Enable-Mailbox | more
help Enable-Mailbox -Examples | more
Get-Help Set-Mailbox -Examples
Get-Mailbox
Get-Mailbox -Identity Administrator
Get-Mailbox -Identity Administrator | Format-List
OR)
Get-Mailbox -Identity Administrator | FL
Get-Mailbox -Identity Administrator | Format-List *email*
get-mailbox -Identity Administrator | Format-Table *name*
get-mailbox -Identity Administrator | Set-Mailbox -CustomAttribute6 "tshoot.com"
Get-Mailbox -Identity Administrator | Format-List *CustomAttribute6*
Set-Mailbox -Identity Administrator -CustomAttribute1 Zagazig
=============================================================
### Move the database to new location ###
Move-DatabasePath -Identity "DB2" -EdbFilePath e:\db\"DB2.edb"
### Set a specific options to the database ###
Set-MailboxDatabase -Identity DB2 -DeletedItemRetention 20:00:00:00
-CircularLoggingEnabled $true -ProhibitSendQuota 2.2GB
Dismount-Database -Identity DB2
Mount-Database -Identity DB2
Get-MailboxDatabase
New-MailboxDatabase -Name DB5 -Server exchange.tshoot.com
=============================================================
### configure circular logging for a database ###
Set-MailboxDatabase DB2 -CircularLoggingEnabled $True
Set-MailboxDatabase DB2 -CircularLoggingEnabled $False
=============================================================
### Enable a user mailbox ###
Enable-Mailbox -Identity abeer -database DB2
### Enable all user mailboxes in sales OU ###
Get-User -OrganizationalUnit sales | Enable-Mailbox -Database DB2
### Create a mailbox for each user in the sales OU ###
Get-User -OrganizationalUnit sales | Where-Object{$_.recipienttype -eq "user"} |
Enable-Mailbox -Database DB4
=============================================================
### Public Folders ###
Get-PublicFolder -Recurse
Get-PublicFolder -Recurse | FL
New-PublicFolder -Name Department -Path \ -Mailbox PFDB
>> Where PFDB is the name of the public folder mailbox
=============================================================
### Offline Address Book (OAB) ###
Get-OfflineAddressBook
New-OfflineAddressBook -name "Sales OAB" -AddressLists "Sales_Department"
Get-OfflineAddressBook | FL Name,Schedule
Get-OfflineAddressBook "Sales OAB" | Update-OfflineAddressBook
Get-OfflineAddressBook "Sales OAB" | FL Name,Lasttouch*
=============================================================
### Address Book Policies ###
New-GlobalAddressList -name Research -RecipientFilter {{Department -eq "Research"}}
Update-GlobalAddressList -Identity Research
New-OfflineAddressBook -name "Research OAB" -AddressLists "Research"
New-AddressBookPolicy -Name ResearchPolicy -AddressLists Zag_Dep
-OfflineAddressBook "Research OAB" -GlobalAddressList Research -RoomList "All
Rooms"
Get-Mailbox -OrganizationalUnit HR | Set-Mailbox -AddressBookPolicy
"ResearchPolicy"
=============================================================
### Powershell Examples ###
get-excommand | Format-Wide -Column 3
Get-Help Get-Mailbox
Get-Help Get-Mailbox -Full (Full details)
Get-Help Get-Mailbox -Detailed (More detailed information)
Get-Help Get-Mailbox -Examples
### Create a mailbox for a new user ###
$Password = Read-Host "Enter $('Password') for new-mailbox" -AsSecureString
New-Mailbox -UserPrincipalName '
[email protected]' -Alias 'abeer' -name 'abeer
hosni' -OrganizationalUnit Users -Password $Password -FirstName abeer -LastName
hosni -DisplayName 'abeer hosni' -ResetPasswordOnNextLogon $true
Get-Mailbox 'abeer hosni' | Format-List
Get-Mailbox 'abeer hosni' | Format-Table
Displayname,Alias,ServerName,Database,Office,HiddenFromAddressListsEnabled
-AutoSize
Set-User 'abeer hosni' -office 'HQ office' -Department IT
Set-Mailbox 'abeer hosni' -HiddenFromAddressListsEnabled $true
### Enable mailboxs for existing users in a specific department ###
Get-User -RecipientTypeDetails User -Filter {Department -eq 'HR'} | Enable-Mailbox
### Create a Distribution Group ###
New-DistributionGroup -name 'HR Distribution List' -DisplayName 'HR Distribution
List' -Alias HRGrp -OrganizationalUnit 'tshoot.com/sales'
Get-User -Filter {Department -eq 'IT'} | Add-DistributionGroupMember 'HR
Distribution List'
Get-DistributionGroupMember 'HR Distribution List' | Measure-Object
=============================================================
### Database Powershell Commands ###
Get-Command *-mailboxdatabase (Get a list of command that includes
mailboxdatabase)
New-MailboxDatabase -Server mail -name DB1
Get-MailboxDatabase DB1 | FL Name,ProhibitSendReceiveQuota
Get-MailboxDatabaseCopyStatus -Server mail
Set-MailboxDatabase DB1 -ProhibitSendReceiveQuota 20GB
Mount-Database DBA
Invoke-Command {Restart-Service MSExchangeIS -PassThru} -Comp mail
### Move Mailboxes to the newly created Database ###
Get-User -RecipientTypeDetails UserMailbox -Filter {Department -eq 'IT'} | New-
MoveRequest -TargetDatabase 'DB1'
Get-MoveRequest | Group status
=============================================================
### Creating multiple mailbox databases at the same time ###
"DB1","DB2" | % {
New-MailboxDatabase -Server mail -Name $_
Mount-Database $_
}
Invoke-Command {Restart-Service MSExchangeIS -PassThru} -Comp mail
============================================================
### The Replication Health of the Database Availability Group ###
Test-ReplicationHealth
Get-MailboxDatabaseCopyStatus -Server mail
Test-ServiceHealth
c:\Program Files\Microsoft\Exchange
Server\V15\Scripts\./CheckDatabaseRedundancy.ps1 -MailboxDatabaseName "DB1"
=============================================================
### Modify the receive Connector to accept unauthenticated mail ###
Set-ReceiveConnector 'mail\Default Frontend mail' -PermissionGroups Anonymous
Get-ReceiveConnector 'mail\Default Frontend mail' | Add-ADPermission -User 'NT
Authority\Anonymous logon' -ExtendedRights MS-Exch-SMTP-Accept-Any-Recipient
Send-MailMessage -SmtpServer 'mail.tshoot.com' -Port 25 -From '
[email protected]'
-To '
[email protected]' -Subject 'Test' -Body 'This is a test message'
Get-Queue -Server mail
Get-Queue -Identity mail\Unreachable | Get-Message | FL
Get-Queue -Identity mail\Unreachable | Get-Message | Remove-Message -Confirm:$false
Get-EventLog -LogName Application -Newest 10 -ComputerName mail
=============================================================
### Configuring Client Connectivity Options ###
Get-MapiVirtualDirectory -Server mail
Set-MapiVirtualDirectory -Identity "mail\mapi <Default web site>" -InternalUrl
https://mail.tshoot.com -ExternalUrl https://mail.tshoot.com
=============================================================
### Configuring Office Online Server Integration ###
Get-OrganizationConfig | FL "WAC"
Set-OrganizationConfig -WACDiscoveryEndPoint
https://office.tshoot.com/hosting/discovery
=============================================================
### Managing Access for Mobile Devices ###
New-ActiveSyncDeviceAccessRule -Characteristic DeviceOS -QueryString "Android
3.0.0" -AccessLevel block
=============================================================
### Troubleshooting SMTP message Delivery ###
1- Using Exchange toolbox ... Queue Viewer
2- Using telnet
telnet mail 25
helo
mail from:
[email protected]rcpt to:
[email protected]data
subject: hello
this is a test mesg
.
quit
3- Using Mail Flow ...Delivery Reports
=============================================================
### Configuring Transport Settings ###
Get-TransportConfig
Get-TransportConfig | FL *max*
Set-TransportConfig -MaxSendSize 20MB -MaxReceiveSize 20MB
Mail Flow ... Receive Connectors tab
=============================================================
### Configuring Accepted and Remote Domains ###
Get-RemoteDomain
New-RemoteDomain -Name ECST -DomainName ecst.com
Set-RemoteDomain ECST -AutoForwardEnabled $false -DeliveryReportEnabled $false
Remove-RemoteDomain ECST
=============================================================
### Configuring SMTP Send and Receive Connectors ###
New-SendConnector -Name "Send to Internet" -AddressSpaces * -SourceTransportServers
mail,mail2
=============================================================
### Configuring and using Transport Rules ###
Mail Flow ... Rules tab
=============================================================
### Configuring and using DLP policy ###
compliance management ... data loss prevention
=============================================================
### Configuring edge sync ###
New-EdgeSubscription -FileName "c:\file.xml" (On the Edge transport
server)
New-EdgeSubscription -FileData {[byte[]]$ (Get-Content -Path "c:\file.xml"
-Encoding Byte -ReadCount 0]} -Site "Default-First-Site-Name" (On the mail
server)
=============================================================
### Configuring antispam features ###
cd '.\Program Files\Microsoft\Exchange Server\V15\Scripts\'
.\install-AntispamAgents.ps1
Restart-Service MSExchangeTransport
Set-TransportConfig -InternalSMTPServers @{add= "192.168.1.110","192.168.1.120"}
Get-TransportAgent
Get-ContentFilterConfig | FL enabled
Add-ContentFilterPhrase -Influence BadWord -Phrase "Poker Results"
Add-ContentFilterPhrase -Influence GoodWord -Phrase "Report Documents"
Get-ContentFilterPhrase
=============================================================
### Connecting to Exchange online by using power shell ###
$Credentials = Get-Credential
$Session = New-PSSession -ConfigurationName Microsoft.Exchange -ConnectionUri
https://outlook.office365.com/PowerShell-liveid/ -Authentication basic-Credential
$Credentials allowredirection
Import-PSSession $Session
Get-Mailbox
Get-DistributionGroup
=============================================================
### Managing Permissions ###
permissions ... admin roles
Set-User abeer -Title Admin
=============================================================
### Configuring audit logging ###
Get-AdminAuditLogConfig
Search-AdminAuditLog -Cmdlets Add-ADPermission
Set-Mailbox -Identity abeer -AuditDelegate sendas,sendonbelahf -AuditEnabled $true
=============================================================
install shema using Powershell by
selecting /domaincontroller:
