Instituto tecnológico superior de Jesús
Carranza
Carrera: ingeniería en agronomía
Alumno: Martin Zarate Candelario
Teacher: Raúl Sixtega Tepox
Fecha: 27/05/2020
Materia: ingles
6° semester
5 Read and complete the table. Find examples in the text.
Form: has/have +past participle
AFFIRMATIVE NEGATIVE
I/We/You/They have arrived in Haití. I/We/You/They haven´t felt an earthquake
before.
He/She/It has arrived in Haití.
He/She/It hasn´t felt an earthquake before.
INTERROGATIVE SHORT ANSWERS
1) I/You/We/they (ever) climbed a Yes, I/you/We/They have
mountain?
No, I/you/We/They 3)
2) he/she/it (ever) climbed a mountain?
Yes, he/She/It 4)
No, he/She/It 5)
We use the present perfect for:
• Actions which started in the past and continue into the present.
Acciones que comenzaron en el pasado y continúan hasta el presente.
She´s Worked here since last january. (She still Works here.)
Trabaja aquí desde enero pasado. (Ella todavía trabaja aquí.)
• Life experiences. I´ve visited Haití. (We don´t know when.)
Experiencias de vida. He visitado haiti. (No sabemos cuándo.)
• Actions that happened in the past and we can see the result now.
Acciones que ocurrieron en el pasado y podemos ver el resultado ahora.
They´ve cleared the snow from the road. (We can see the road is clear.)
Han despejado la nieve de la carretera. (Podemos ver que el camino está despejado.)
Time expressions used with the present perfect: so far, this morning, since, for, never, ever,
already, yet, this week/month/year, etc.
Expresiones de tiempo utilizadas con el presente perfecto: hasta ahora, hasta mañana, desde,
para, nunca, nunca, ya, todavía, esta semana/mes/año, etc.
6 match the infinitives to the past participles. Find more past participles in the text.
•eat •go •tell •have •be •say •give •find •see •buy •lose
•given •seen •said •bought •told •gone •had
•been •found •eaten •lost
7 complete the sentences with the present perfect form of the verbs in brackets.
1. Suzy hasn´t been (not be) to haiti before.
2. They have Worked (work) as volunteers since 2009.
Han trabajado como voluntarios desde 2009.
3. The tornado destroyed (the tornado/destroy) the whole village?
¿El tornado destruyo todo el pueblo?
4. Lots of people lost (lose) their lives so far.
Mucha gente ha perdido la vida hasta ahora
5. The rescue workers have saved (save) ten people so far.
Los trabajadores de rescate han salvado a diez personas hasta el momento.
6. The food supplies haven´t arrived (not arrive) yet.
Los suministros de alimentos aún no han llegado.