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    Staircase: Charateristic

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    Jacky Tiong
    The document summarizes the design of a staircase. It provides the characteristics, dimensions, loading, reinforcement requirements and checks for moment, shear and deflection. Reinforcement ranging from H10 bars at 100mm c/c spacing to H25 bars at 125mm c/c are specified for different sections of the staircase to satisfy design requirements.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Staircase: Charateristic

    Uploaded by

    Jacky Tiong
    45 views5 pages
    The document summarizes the design of a staircase. It provides the characteristics, dimensions, loading, reinforcement requirements and checks for moment, shear and deflection. Reinforcement ranging from H10 bars at 100mm c/c spacing to H25 bars at 125mm c/c are specified for different sections of the staircase to satisfy design requirements.

    Original Title

    Stair

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    The document summarizes the design of a staircase. It provides the characteristics, dimensions, loading, reinforcement requirements and checks for moment, shear and deflection. Reinforcement ranging from H10 bars at 100mm c/c spacing to H25 bars at 125mm c/c are specified for different sections of the staircase to satisfy design requirements.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as xlsx, pdf, or txt
    45 views5 pages

    Staircase: Charateristic

    Uploaded by

    Jacky Tiong
    The document summarizes the design of a staircase. It provides the characteristics, dimensions, loading, reinforcement requirements and checks for moment, shear and deflection. Reinforcement ranging from H10 bars at 100mm c/c spacing to H25 bars at 125mm c/c are specified for different sections of the staircase to satisfy design requirements.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as xlsx, pdf, or txt
    of 5

    STAIRCASE

    Charateristic Moment & Shear about Y-Y axis , Long Span


    Thickness = 165 mm Ultimate moment = 797.12
    Thread = 260 mm Width = 1000
    Riser = 178 mm Effective depth , d = 109
    No of Step = 14 k = 0.0405
    Slope = 34.3 Degree z = 563
    Cos Slope = 0.84 Asreq = 3539
    Asprov = 3927
    Finishes = 1 kPA = H25-125mm c/c
    Landing Length = 1000 mm
    Step Length = 3640 mm Shear checking
    Total = 4640 mm Ultimate shear = 343.58
    Shear stress , v = 3.15
    Dead Load Concrete shear stress , vc = 0.18
    Step = 7.78 kN/m av = 175
    Waist = 26.45 kN/m 2d/av = 6.77
    Total = 34.23 kN/m Width with enhancem = 500
    Width without enhan = 0
    Live Load Shear capacity , V = 370.7
    Load = 4 kPA
    Total = 18.56 kN/m SHEAR CHECK SATISFACTORY

    Total Dead +Live = 74.05 kN/m Moment & Shear about X-X axis , Short Span
    Design Load = 343.58 kN
    Asmin = 1148 mm2
    Asprov = 1149 mm2
    = H16-175mm c/c
    s , Long Span Deflection
    kNm Percentage of required tension reinforcement
    mm p = Asreq/bd
    mm = 0.008453

    Reference reinforcement ratio,


    mm2 po = ((fck)^0.5)(10^-3)
    mm2 = 0.005
    H25-125mm c/c
    Percentage of req. compression reinforcement
    p'= As'req/bd
    kN = 0
    N/mm2
    N/mm2 po < p
    mm l/d = K[11 + 1.5(fck^0.5)(po/p) + 3.2(fck^0.5)(((po/p)-1)^1.5)]
    k= 1.3
    mm l/d = 20.48
    mm
    kN Modification Factor
    Span less than 7 m 1

    Steel area provided (Asp/Asreq)


    s , Short Span = 4.64 < 1.5
    = 1.5

    l/d(allowable) = 30.73

    l/d(actual) = 29.12 < l/d(allowable)

    DEFLECTION CHECK SATISFACTORY


    STAIRCASE

    Charateristic Moment & Shear about Y-Y axis , Long Span


    Thickness = 165 mm Ultimate moment = 239.18
    Thread = 260 mm Width = 1000
    Riser = 178 mm Effective depth , d = 109
    No of Step = 8 k = 0.0405
    Slope = 34.3 Degree z = 563
    Cos Slope = 0.84 Asreq = 1062
    Asprov = 1131
    Finishes = 1 kPA = H12-100mm c/c
    Landing Length = 1060 mm
    Step Length = 2080 mm Shear checking
    Total = 3140 mm Ultimate shear = 152.34
    Shear stress , v = 1.40
    Dead Load Concrete shear stress , vc = 0.16
    Step = 4.44 kN/m av = 175
    Waist = 17.54 kN/m 2d/av = 6.77
    Total = 21.98 kN/m Width with enhancem = 500
    Width without enhan = 0
    Live Load Shear capacity , V = 322.0
    Load = 4 kPA
    Total = 12.56 kN/m SHEAR CHECK SATISFACTORY

    Total Dead +Live = 48.52 kN/m Moment & Shear about X-X axis , Short Span
    Design Load = 152.34 kN
    Asmin = 777 mm2
    Asprov = 785 mm2
    = H10-100mm c/c

    Provide similar reinforcement for other Staircase Section


    s , Long Span Deflection
    kNm Percentage of required tension reinforcement
    mm p = Asreq/bd
    mm = 0.004439

    Reference reinforcement ratio,


    mm2 po = ((fck)^0.5)(10^-3)
    mm2 = 0.005
    H12-100mm c/c
    Percentage of req. compression reinforcement
    p'= As'req/bd
    kN = 0
    N/mm2
    N/mm2 po > p
    mm l/d = K[11 + 1.5(fck^0.5)(po/p) + 3.2(fck^0.5)(((po/p)-1)^1.5)]
    k= 1.3
    mm l/d = 26.22
    mm
    kN Modification Factor
    Span less than 7 m 1

    Steel area provided (Asp/Asreq)


    s , Short Span = 3.14 < 1.5
    = 1.5

    l/d(allowable) = 39.33

    l/d(actual) = 18.08696 < l/d(allowable)


    er Staircase Section
    DEFLECTION CHECK SATISFACTORY
    0 262 H10-300mm c/c
    262 314 H10-250mm c/c
    314 377 H12-300mm c/c
    377 393 H10-200mm c/c
    393 449 H10-175mm c/c
    449 452 H12-250mm c/c
    452 524 H10-150mm c/c
    524 565 H12-200mm c/c
    565 628 H10-125mm c/c
    628 646 H12-175mm c/c
    646 670 H16-300mm c/c
    670 754 H12-150mm c/c
    754 785 H10-100mm c/c
    785 804 H16-250mm c/c
    804 905 H12-125mm c/c
    905 1005 H16-200mm c/c
    1005 1047 H20-300mm c/c
    1047 1131 H12-100mm c/c
    1131 1149 H16-175mm c/c
    1149 1257 H20-250mm c/c
    1257 1340 H16-150mm c/c
    1340 1571 H20-200mm c/c
    1571 1636 H25-300mm c/c
    1636 1608 H16-125mm c/c
    1608 1795 H10-175mm c/c
    1795 1963 H20-250mm c/c
    1963 2011 H16-100mm c/c
    2011 2094 H20-150mm c/c
    2094 2454 H25-200mm c/c
    2454 2513 H20-125mm c/c
    2513 2805 H25-175mm c/c
    2805 3142 H20-100mm c/c
    3142 3272 H25-150mm c/c
    3272 3927 H25-125mm c/c
    3927 4909 H25-100mm c/c
    4909

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