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    Experiment 4: To Perform Convolution in MATLAB

    Uploaded by

    Mohsin Raza
    This document provides instructions for performing different types of convolution in MATLAB: discrete, linear, and circular convolution. Linear convolution describes the relationship between the input, impulse response, and output signals of a linear time-invariant system. It involves folding, shifting, multiplying, and summing the input and impulse responses. Circular convolution is for periodic and finite sequences, where the sequences are convolved modulo the period. The document provides questions to write MATLAB code to compute impulse responses, perform linear and circular convolution, and show that convolution of two rectangular pulses results in a triangle. The code and plots are not included, as the document is a template for an experiment.

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    Experiment 4: To Perform Convolution in MATLAB

    Uploaded by

    Mohsin Raza
    256 views5 pages
    This document provides instructions for performing different types of convolution in MATLAB: discrete, linear, and circular convolution. Linear convolution describes the relationship between the input, impulse response, and output signals of a linear time-invariant system. It involves folding, shifting, multiplying, and summing the input and impulse responses. Circular convolution is for periodic and finite sequences, where the sequences are convolved modulo the period. The document provides questions to write MATLAB code to compute impulse responses, perform linear and circular convolution, and show that convolution of two rectangular pulses results in a triangle. The code and plots are not included, as the document is a template for an experiment.

    Original Title

    Lab 4

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    This document provides instructions for performing different types of convolution in MATLAB: discrete, linear, and circular convolution. Linear convolution describes the relationship between the input, impulse response, and output signals of a linear time-invariant system. It involves folding, shifting, multiplying, and summing the input and impulse responses. Circular convolution is for periodic and finite sequences, where the sequences are convolved modulo the period. The document provides questions to write MATLAB code to compute impulse responses, perform linear and circular convolution, and show that convolution of two rectangular pulses results in a triangle. The code and plots are not included, as the document is a template for an experiment.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    256 views5 pages

    Experiment 4: To Perform Convolution in MATLAB

    Uploaded by

    Mohsin Raza
    This document provides instructions for performing different types of convolution in MATLAB: discrete, linear, and circular convolution. Linear convolution describes the relationship between the input, impulse response, and output signals of a linear time-invariant system. It involves folding, shifting, multiplying, and summing the input and impulse responses. Circular convolution is for periodic and finite sequences, where the sequences are convolved modulo the period. The document provides questions to write MATLAB code to compute impulse responses, perform linear and circular convolution, and show that convolution of two rectangular pulses results in a triangle. The code and plots are not included, as the document is a template for an experiment.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 5

    EXPERIMENT 4 Date Perform: ________________

    To Perform Convolution in MATLAB


     Introduction
    In this Matlab lab, you will learn about:
     Discrete Convolution
     Linear Convolution
     Circular Convolution

     Tools used:
    MATLAB

    Description:

    Discrete Convolution

    Convolution is a formal mathematical operation, just as multiplication, addition, and integration. Addition takes two
    numbers and produces a third number, while convolution takes two signals and produces a third signal. Convolution
    is used in the mathematics of many fields, such as probability and statistics. In linear systems, convolution is used to
    describe the relationship between three signals of interest: the input signal, the impulse response, and the output
    signal.

    Linear Convolution

    The response y[n] of a LTI system for any arbitrary input x[n] is given by convolution of impulse
    response h[n] of the system and the arbitrary input x[n].

    Y[n] = x[n] * h[n]

    ∞
    Y[n] = ∑ x [ k ] h[n−k ]
    −∞

    Steps involved in linear convolution

    1. Folding
    2. Shifting
    3. Multiplication
    4. Summation

    Linear convolution is for aperiodic and infinite sequence.

    Circular Convolution

    The convolution of two periodic sequences with period N is called circular convolution of two signals
    x1[n] and x2[n].
    Y[n] = x1[n] * x2[n]

    Step involved in circular convolution

    1. Both the sequences consist of equal number of samples. (If the sequences are different in length,
    then convert the smaller size sequence to that of larger size by appending zeros.)

    Circular convolution is for periodic and finite sequence.

    Lab Exercise

    Perform the following tasks.

    Question 4.1

    Write a complete program to compute the impulse response of a LTI system? You can use Matlab’s impz
    function

    x = [1 -2 3 -4 3 2 1];

    y=[3 -4 6 -10 9 0 17 2 -9 10 -2 -20 5 6 3];

    Code:

    < Insert program code here. Copy from m-file(s) and paste. >

    Plot:

    < Insert program plot here. Copy from Matlab figure and paste. >

    Explanation:

    < Insert your explanation here>

    Question 4.2

    Write a complete program to perform linear convolution? You can use Matlab’s conv function

    h = [3 2 1 -2 1 0 -4 0 3]; % impulse response

    x = [1 -2 3 -4 3 2 1]; % input sequence

    Code:

    < Insert program code here. Copy from m-file(s) and paste. >

    Plot:

    < Insert program plot here. Copy from Matlab figure and paste. >

    Explanation:
    < Insert your explanation here>

    Question 4.3

    Write a complete program to perform linear convolution and show that convolution of two rectangular pulses
    is equal to

    a triangle.

    Code:

    < Insert program code here. Copy from m-file(s) and paste. >

    Plot:

    < Insert program plot here. Copy from Matlab figure and paste. >

    Explanation:

    < Insert your explanation here>

    Question 4.4

    Write a complete program to perform circular convolution? You can use Matlab’s cconv function.

    Code:

    < Insert program code here. Copy from m-file(s) and paste. >

    Plot:

    < Insert program plot here. Copy from Matlab figure and paste. >

    Explanation:

    < Insert your explanation here>

    Question 4.5

    Write a complete program to perform circular convolution of two unequal sequences.

    Code:

    < Insert program code here. Copy from m-file(s) and paste. >

    Plot:

    < Insert program plot here. Copy from Matlab figure and paste. >

    Explanation:
    < Insert your explanation here>

    Score→ Developing Beginning


    CLO Exemplary (5) Proficient (4) Novice (1)
    Statement↓ (3) (2)

    To
    Demonstrate Correctly With minor With major With major Does not
    elementary performs all mistakes mistakes or mistakes work
    skills to conduct the tasks performs the partially and Partially
    2 experiments tasks. performs the performs
    using various tasks the tasks
    digital signal
    processing
    techniques.

    CLO MARKS OBTAINED


    2
    Instructor’s Signatures: __________________________

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