Howe Truss Analysis by Finite Element Method Based On 2018 IBC / 2019 CBC

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PROJECT : PAGE :

CLIENT : DESIGN BY :
JOB NO. : DATE : REVIEW BY :
Howe Truss Analysis by Finite Element Method Based on 2018 IBC / 2019 CBC
DESIGN CRITERIA
1. The Ix & A of Web, Cripple and/or Post may be input zero for Queen Post, King Post or Triangle truss.
2. The loads w1, w2, w3, and w4 may be negative (outward) based on IBC/CBC 1605 wind/seismic load combination results.

INPUT DATA & DESIGN SUMMARY


LOADS
w1 = 0.3 kips / ft, (4.4 kN / m)
w2 = 0.5 kips / ft, (7.3 kN / m)
w3 = 0.2 kips / ft, (2.9 kN / m)
w4 = -0.5 kips / ft, (-7.3 kN / m)

DIMENSIONS
H= 10 ft, (3.05 m)
h= 3 ft, (0.91 m)
L= 60 ft, (18.29 m)

Max. Section Force


A (in2) Ix (in4) E (ksi) L (ft) k Lx (ft) N (kips) V (kips) M(ft-kips)
Top Chord 76.9 1441 1800 41.11 15.81 9.60 2.86 21.63
Bottom Chord 53.8 494 1800 60.00 30.00 4.63 0.11 0.68
Post 30.3 76 1600 10.00 10.00 1.84 0 0
Cripple 30.3 76 1600 5.00 5.00 0.17 0 0
Web 30.3 76 1600 15.81 15.81 -4.28 0 0 <== Tension
(Note: Sine statically indeterminate pinned supports, the bottom chord axial force is based on reactions.)
ANALYSIS
No. Location Drift (in)
Joint X (ft) Y (ft) Dx Dy
1 -39.00 -13.00 0.26 -0.77
2 -30.00 -10.00 0 0
3 -22.50 -7.50 -0.01 0.01
4 -15.00 -5.00 0.02 -0.09
5 -7.50 -2.50 0.02 -0.13
6 0 0 0.00 -0.07
7 7.50 -2.50 -0.01 -0.07
8 15.00 -5.00 -0.01 -0.06
9 22.50 -7.50 -0.02 -0.06
10 30.00 -10.00 0 0 RH2 = -4.63 kips RH10 = 9.83 kips
11 39.00 -13.00 0.11 0.34 RV2 = -11.45 kips RV10 = -0.25 kips
12 0.00 -10.00 0.01 -0.07
13 -15.00 -10.00 0.00 -0.09
14 15.00 -10.00 0.00 -0.06

No. Joint I Sec. Forces (kips, ft-kips) J Sec. Forces (kips, ft-kips)
Element Start, I End, J Axial Shear Moment Axial Shear Moment
1 1 2 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.01 2.28 -21.63
2 2 3 9.45 2.86 21.63 -9.45 -2.86 0.94
3 3 4 9.60 0.02 -0.94 -9.60 -0.02 1.12
4 4 5 6.45 0.43 -1.12 -6.45 -0.43 4.54
5 5 6 6.74 -1.38 -4.54 -6.74 1.38 0.00
6 6 7 7.52 0.24 0.00 -7.52 -0.24 1.17
7 7 8 7.72 -0.34 -1.17 -7.72 0.34 -1.55
8 8 9 8.71 0.37 1.55 -8.71 -0.37 1.41
9 9 10 8.59 0.74 -1.41 -8.59 -0.74 7.28
10 10 11 0.26 -0.77 -7.28 0.00 0.00 0.00
11 2 13 -1.45 0.11 0.00 1.45 -0.11 0.68
12 10 14 1.45 -0.06 0.00 -1.45 0.06 -0.32
13 4 12 4.28 0.00 0.00 -4.28 0.00 0.00
14 6 12 -1.84 0.00 0.00 1.84 0.00 0.00
15 8 12 -1.23 0.00 0.00 1.23 0.00 0.00
16 12 13 -1.45 -0.06 -0.24 1.45 0.06 -0.68
17 12 14 1.45 0.04 0.24 -1.45 -0.04 0.32
18 4 13 0.17 0.00 0.00 -0.17 0.00 0.00
19 8 14 0.09 0.00 0.00 -0.09 0.00 0.00

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