Scribd
Upload
51 views8 pages

Experiment 4: Dokuz Eylul Univertsity Department of Electrical & Electronics Engineering

The document describes an experiment involving various op-amp circuit applications, including: 1) Measuring DC and AC voltages in inverting amplifiers, non-inverting amplifiers, and unity-gain buffers. 2) Constructing and testing a summing amplifier circuit to sum multiple input voltages. 3) Using an instrumentation amplifier circuit to take the difference between two input voltages. The procedures involve calculating, measuring, and comparing voltage gains for different op-amp circuits, observing input and output waveforms on an oscilloscope, and completing tables of input/output voltage values.

Uploaded by

Enes Ayduran
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
51 views8 pages

Experiment 4: Dokuz Eylul Univertsity Department of Electrical & Electronics Engineering

The document describes an experiment involving various op-amp circuit applications, including: 1) Measuring DC and AC voltages in inverting amplifiers, non-inverting amplifiers, and unity-gain buffers. 2) Constructing and testing a summing amplifier circuit to sum multiple input voltages. 3) Using an instrumentation amplifier circuit to take the difference between two input voltages. The procedures involve calculating, measuring, and comparing voltage gains for different op-amp circuits, observing input and output waveforms on an oscilloscope, and completing tables of input/output voltage values.

Uploaded by

Enes Ayduran
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 8

DOKUZ EYLUL UNIVERTSITY

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL &


ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING

EED 2012 LAB


ANALOG ELECTRONICS

EXPERIMENT 4
AMPLIFIER APPLICATIONS OF OP-AMP

Std. No. Name & Surname:


1
2

Group No :
Submitted to :
Date :

Spring, 2020
OBJECTIVE

To measure DC and AC voltages in inverting amplifier, non-inverting amplifier and unity – gain buffer.

EQUIPMENT REQUIRED

(2) 741 Op-amp

(1) 20 kΩ (22 kΩ can be used instead)

(3) 100 kΩ

(4) 1 kΩ

(4) 10 kΩ

RESUME OF THEORY

The op-amp is a very high gain amplifier with inverting and non-inverting inputs. It can be used to
provide a much smaller but exact gain set by external resistors.

As an inverting amplifier, the resistors are connected to the inverting input as shown in Fig.1 with
output voltage

Ro
Vo   Vi (1.1)
Ri

Fig. 1

A noninverting amplifier is provided by the circuit of Fig.2 with output voltage given by

 R 
Vo  1  o  Vi (1.2)
 Ri 
Fig. 2

Connecting the output back to the inverting input as in Fig.3 provides a gain of exactly unity:

Vo  Vi (1.3)

Fig. 3

Summing Amplifier is shown in Fig. 4 . Voltages are summed by applying the signals to the same
input of the amplifier. Amplifying, averaging, etc. may be accomplished by input resistor scaling. Inputs
are effectively isolated from each other. Any number of inputs may be used in each of these circuits.
The output of the circuit in Fig. 4;
R R R 
Vo    f Vin1  f Vin 2  f Vin3  (1.4)
 Rin1 Rin 2 Rin3 

Fig. 4 Summing Amplifier

Difference Amplifier shown in Fig. takes the difference in two input voltages.
Output of the circuit is:

 R1  R f   Rg  Rf
Vo       V2  V1 (1.5)
 R1   Rg  R2  R1

Fig. 5 Difference amplifier

Instrumentation Amplifier is one type of the integrated circuit amplifier shown in Figure 6.
Unlike the very high gain op-amp, the instrumentation amplifier has either a fixed gain or a gain that
can be set over a limited range. The instrumentation amplifier is used only to amplify signals. The output
voltage is:

Vo 2R  2R 
 1  Vo  1   Vi ,1  Vi ,2   k Vi ,1  Vi ,2  (1.6)
V1  V2 R2  R2 

Fig. 6 Instrumentation Amplifier


PROCEDURE

Part 1. Inverting Amplifier

a. Calculate the voltage gain for the amplifier circuit of Fig.7.

Fig. 7

Vo/ Vi (calculated) =
b. Construct the circuit of Fig.4. (Measure and record resistor values in Fig.4.) Apply an input of
Vi=1 V, rms (f = 10 kHz). Using DMM measure and record the output voltage.

Vo (measured) =

Calculate voltage gain using measured values:

Av =

Compare the gain calculated in step 1(a) with that measured in step 1(b).

c. Using the oscilloscope, observe and sketch the input and output waveforms in Fig.5.

Volt/div (CH1) =
Volt/div (CH2) =
time/div =
Fig. 8

Part 2. Summing Amplifier

d. Set up the summing amplifier circuit of Fig. 44 so that Rf = Rin1 = Rin2 = Rin3 = 10kΩ. Let Vin1
= Vin2 = 2V peak-to-peak, 1 kHz sine wave. Set Vin3 = 0 (ground potential). Display Vin1 on
channel 1 of the oscilloscope and Vo on channel 2. Record the waveforms, showing the phase
relationship between them on 9.

Volt/div (CH1) =
Volt/div (CH2) =
time/div =

Fig. 9
e. Again, use the same circuit, but this time, set Vin3 = 5V DC. Record the output Vo in Fig.
1010.

Volt/div (CH1) =
Volt/div (CH2) =
time/div =

Fig. 10

Part 3. Instrumentation Amplifier

a. The circuit seen in Fig. 11 is a type of difference amplifier, similar in behavior to the
instrumentation amplifier, but only using two operational amplifiers instead of three.
Connect the circuit of Fig. 11. With R = 1kΩ. Complete the table of values for this op-
amp circuits.

Fig. 11 Instrumentation amplifier with high input impedance

V1 (DC) V2 (DC) Vout


0V 0V
1V 0V
-2V 4V
5V 5V
-3V -3V
What is the difference between inverting and non-inverting amplifier?

Why unity gain buffer is used?

You might also like