T-23 System of Particles
T-23 System of Particles
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Topics covered :
Physics : System of Particles & Rotational Dynamics
1. A wheel starting from rest is uniformly accelerated 5. A wire of length l and mass m is bent in the form
at 2 rad/s for 5 s. It is allowed to rotate for the of a square ABCD. The moment of inertia of this
wire frame about the side AB is
next 5 s with constant angular speed and is finally
brought to rest with uniform retardation in the next ml 2 5ml 2
5 s. The total angle rotated by the wheel is (1) (2)
144 192
(1) 400 radian (2) 200 radian
5ml 2 3ml 2
(3) 100 radian (4) 50 radian (3) (4)
72 144
2. Graph of moment of inertia of a body about an axis
6. Find moment of inertia of a uniform triangular plate
parallel to axis passing through centre of mass
of mass M about an axis through O and
versus distance between the two axes will be
perpendicular to the plane
(1) Straight line (2) Parabola
A l B
(3) Circle (4) Hyperbola 45° 45°
3. Two wheels of radii R and 3R are coupled by using
a conveyor belt. At t = 0 small wheel starts with
angular acceleration rad/s2. The time after which
bigger wheel has angular speed of 100 rpm is O
Ml 2 Ml 2
3R (1) (2)
R 12 6
Ml 2 Ml 2
(3) (4)
5 9
(1) 5 s (2) 30 s 7. A disc is suspended from ceiling through a thread
wrapped around it as shown in the figure. When
(3) 20 s (4) 10 s
the disc is released, it descends pure rolling down
4. A particle is projected with initial velocity u at an with an acceleration
angle above horizontal then variation of torque
of its weight about starting point with time t will be
(1) (2)
t t
g g
(1) (2)
4 2
(3) (4)
t t g 2g
(3) (4)
3 3
(1)
8. A circular disc of moment of inertia I is rotating v0 4v0
with angular speed . Another circular disc of (1) (2)
moment of inertia 2I is kept over it so that they 11R 11R
rotate together as a combined system. The final
2v 0 3v 0
angular speed of the combined system is (3) (4)
11R 11R
(1) 2 (2) 12. A particle is moving on a straight line x + y = k.
2
Its angular momentum about origin is given by
L = at 2 + b. W hat is the force acting on the
(3) (4)
4 3 particle at t = 1 s?
9. A rod of mass m and length l is hinged at point O 2a
as shown in the figure. A ball of mass m hits the (1) 2a (2)
k
rod with velocity v0 at the end and sticks to it.
Choose the correct statement(s)
2 2a 2a
O
(3) (4)
k k
13. A uniform sphere of mass m and radius R is
placed on a rough horizontal surface. The sphere
R
is struck horizontally at a height from the floor
m v0 2
as shown.
11. A disc is pivoted at its periphery at point A on a 15. A particle of mass m is projected with velocity v
frictionless horizontal surface as shown in figure. A making an angle with the horizontal. The
particle of mass m travelling with a speed of v0 magnitude of angular momentum of the projectile
collides with the disc and gets embedded into it. about an axis perpendicular to the plane and
The disc rotates about the point A just after passing through the point of projection when the
collision with angular speed. projectile is about to hit the ground is
A
mu 3 sin2 cos 2mu 3 sin2 cos
m (1) (2)
2g g
R
2mu 3 sin cos2 mu 3 sin cos2
v0 (3) (4)
g 2g
m
16. A spot light rotates in a horizontal plane with a 20. Find the acceleration of centre of mass of the
constant angular velocity. The spot of light P moves system shown.
along a wall. The velocity of spot along the wall is
6 m/s, when spot light has rotated by 45° as
shown. What is the angular velocity of spot light?
45°
O
S 3m
m 2m r
(3)
2h
24g 3g
(1) (2) (4) None
5l 5l
22. A uniform square block of slide ‘a’ and mass ‘m’
12g 6g is lying on a horizontal surface. A small block of
(3) (4) mass m is placed on the top corner of the block.
5l 5l
Find the distance by which normal reaction is
19. The coordinates of a triangle ABC are A (1, 2), B(4,
shifted
6) and C ( 3, 2) . Three particles of masses 1 kg,
2 kg and m kg are placed the vertices of the
triangle. If the coordinates of the centre of mass
3
are ,2 , calculate the mass m.
5
(1) 1 Kg (2) 2 Kg (1) a/4 (2) a/2
(3) 3 Kg (4) 4 Kg (3) a/3 (4) None