Multifunctional

Power Instrument
( LED )

K M

V A W Wh

V A Var Varh

V A Hz

MENU

K M

K M
V A W DI

V A W Wh
V A Var DO
V A Var Varh

V A Hz
V A Hz

MENU MEMU

Operational Instruction Manual

Multifunctional Power Instrument ( LED )
Please read through the manual before installment and operation

Chapter 1. General Introduction

Multifunctional network electrical instrument (instrument for short below) is

specifically designed and made for the electrical monitoring requirementof power
distribution system. It is with high-precision measurement all of the common
electrical parameters including of three-phase voltage, three-phase current,
active power, reactive power, frequency, power factor and four-quadrant energy
etc;Long-life LED display the instrument measuring parameters and operation
information of network system; RS485 communication interface, applying
MODBUS_RTU communication protocol; with four programmable keys on the
instrument panel,convenient switch, programmable setting of instrument
parameters with great flexibility.
Many kinds of extended function modules for choosing: four-channel analog
quantity (0~20mA/4~20mA)output can realize the transmitting output function
of electrical quantity; four-channel switching value input and four-channel switching
value output to realize the local or long-range switch signal monitoring and control
output function (function of“ remote signaling” and “ remote control” ).The instrument
can directly replace conventional power transmitter, measuring indicating instrument,
electric energy measuring instrument and the related auxiliary unit. With modular
structural design, users can choose the most economical functional configuration
according to the actual requirement, which is highly cost-effective.
It is widely used in occasions of energy management systems, supply and
distribution network automation, district power control and complete sets of
switchgear. It has the advantages of convenient installment and maintenance,
sample wiring, small quantity, programmable input parameters and capable of
the network with different PLC, industry control computer communications
software.

-1-
Chapter 2. Product Function
Ordinary function Extended function
●Phase voltage : UA , UB , UC ●4 channels analog quantity output
●Line voltage : UAB , UBC , UCA ●4 channels switch value output
●Current : IA , IB , IC ●4 channels switch value input
●Active power
●Reactive power
●Apparent power
●Power factor
●Frequency
●Active electric energy
●Reactive electric energy
●2 channels electric pluse output
●Communication output : RS485

Chapter 3. Technical Parameters

Technical parameters Index
Net work Three-phase three-wire, three-phase four- wire
Rated value AC 100V,400V
Over load Consistent:1.2 times instantaneous:2 times /30s
Voltage
Comsumption <0.5VA(each phase)
Input Impedance >500kΩ
Rated value AC 1A , 5A
Current Over load Consistent:1.2 times instantaneous:2 times /1s
Impedance <2mΩ
Frequency 45~65Hz
Output mode Two-channel open-collector optical coupling pulse output

Active 3200imp/kwh
Pl u se constant Reactive 3200imp/kvarh

On the condition of rated voltage,reference

Electric frequency and cosφ=1.0，when load operational
Output Start
energy current is 0.001In，it can start and measure the
electric energy continuously.

When exerting115% rated voltage and no current

Creep in the current circuitry, the instrument is with no
electric energy accumulation and pulse output.

-2-
 Output mode RS485

Communication Protocol MODBUS _ RTU

Baud rate 1200,2400,4800 , 9600

Channel quantity 4 channels

Analog
Output mode 0~20mA , 4~20mA
quantity
Output Load ability ≤400W

Channel quantity 4 channels

Switching Output mode Normally open relay contact output
value
Contact capability AC 240V/2A

Switching value input Four channel dry contact input modes

Display mode LED(Red )

Voltage , current ±(0.5%FS+one digit)

Active power, reactive power ±(0.5%FS+one digit)

Frequency ±0.1Hz
Measuring
accuracy Power factor ±0.01PF

Active energy ±0.5%(only for reference, not for meterage)

Reactive energy ±1.0%(only for reference, not for meterage)

Scope AC 220V,50/60Hz
Sourse
Consumption <5VA

Input and sourse >2kv50Hz/1min

Withstand
Input and output >1kv50Hz/1min
voltage
Safety
Output and sourse >2kv50Hz/1min

Insulating resistance Any two of input, output, source, casing>20MΩ

Operation : -10~50°C
Temperature
Storage : -25~70°C
Environment
Humidity ≤85%RH，free of wet and corrosive gas

Elevation ≤3000m

-3-
Chapter 4. Program and usage
3.1 Panel description
K M

V A W DI

Display screen
V A Var DO

V A Hz

Left key MENU Enter key

Right key Menu key

4 . 2 Description of key function
Left key : Under the programming mode . it is used for progressive decrease
of parameter value or inter the previous menu . Under the measuring display
mode , it is used to enter the previous display mode .
Right key:Under the programming mode.it is used for degressive increase
of parameter value or inter the next menu.Under the measuring display mode,
it is used to enter the next display mode.
MENU
Menu key:under the measuring display status,press this key to enter the
program mode.After input the correct password(factory password:0001)
"Code" prompted by the instrument,it is capable of programming and setting.
Under the programming mode,it is used to return to previous menu with storing
parameters.
Enter key:Under the programming mode,it is used to return to the previous
menu when choosing the menu items.The instrumen willing display"SAVE-YES"
when it return to the measuring display mode from the programming mode,
then press the Enter key to save and qiut.
4.3 Description of display mode
Through programming on the “diSP”parameters of the menu, it can choose
one of the six display modes and also can manually switch the display modes by
“Right key” or “Left key” . “diSP” value display mode : 1 : three-phase voltage ;
2 : three-phase current ; 3 : active power , reactive power , power factor ; 4 : output
switching value,input switching value and frequency ; 5 : active electric energy ;
6 : reactive electric energy ; 0 : automatically cyclic display .
-4-
Display mode diSP Description
Demonstration
Parameter value

Fixed display three-phase voltage

UA、UB、UC\UAB、UBC、UAC
K M

V A W DI
The left picture shows：
V A Var DO UA-phase voltage is 220.1V
UB-phase voltage is 220.0V
V A Hz UC-phase voltage is 220.3V
MENU
The line voltage can be looked over
by pressing Enter key when 3P4W

K M

V A W DI
Fixed display three-phase current
The left picture shows：
V A Var DO
A-phase current is 5.200A
V A Hz
B-phase current is 5.197A
C-phase current is 5.198A
MENU

K M

Fixed display total active power, total

V A W DI
reactive power and total power factor
V A Var DO The left picture shows：
Total active power is 2.951KW
V A Hz Total reactive power is 1.481Kvar
MENU
Total power factor is 0.893

K M

V A W DI
Fixed display switching value and frequency
The left picture shows：
V A Var DO
The first screen : output(0 : off 1 : on)
V A Hz
The second screen : input(0 : off 1 : on)
The third screen is frequency:50.00Hz
MENU

K M

V A W DI

Fixed display positive active energy

V A Var DO
The left picture shows：
V A Hz
positive active energy is 116.304kWh

MENU

K M

V A W DI

Fixed display positive reactive energy

V A Var DO
The left picture shows：
V A Hz
positive reactive energy is 20.301kvarh

MENU

-5-
4.4 Menu framework

MENU

( DiSP mode：0~6 )

Press
MENU

( Clear electric energy )

MENU

when the parameters were modified

( Signal nEt )

( Voltage range )

( Current range )

( multiplying power of voltage

transformer：1~9999 )

( multiplying power of current

transformer：1~9999 )

-6-
 Press
( RS485 communication address：1~247 )

MENU

( Baud rate )
MENU

when the parameters were modified

( Protocol form )

( Switching value output , the

similar as other three chanels )

( Analog quantity output,the

similar as other three chanels )

MENU ( Code range：0~9999 )

Note:Quit the programming mode,

when the instrument displays"save yes",
press to save and quit the programming
mode.It can not be saved if press MENU
button

-7-
4.5 Menu significations
Under the programmable mode, four menu setting items including of setting
(SEt), input(inPt), communication(Conn), switching value output(do1-4) , annlog
quantity(Ao1-4) , modify password(CodE) and LED display hierarchical menu
framework management are provided in this instrument. Row 1 displays the first-
tier menu; row 2 displays the second-tier menus; row 3 displays the parameter value.

First-tier Second-tier Parameter Description

menu menu value
Prompt the input programmable password is codE,
0~9999 and can only enter the programmable mode with correct
password.(Factory CodE:0001)

0~10 Select display mode “diSP”

Pressing“ Enter key”to clear the

End electric energy data of the instrument
Select input network “nEt”,n.3.3 : three-phase three-wire
n.3.4 : three-phase four-wire
400V Select measuring range of
100V voltage : 400V or 100V
Select measuring range of
5A/1A current : 5A or 1A
Set multiplying power of voltage transformer
1~9999 (Primary value/second value of voltage transformer)
Set multiplying power of current transformer
1~9999 (Primary value/second value of current transformer)

1~247 Set RS485 communication address “Sn”

Select communication baud

9600 rate“bAud”:1200,2400,4800 or 9600

Protocol
form

Select the first-channel alarm output object , and

0~255 0~9999 set the higher and lower limit of alarm output range

Select the first-channel transmitting output object , and

0~255 0~9999 set the higher and lower limit of transmitting output range

0~9999 Current code

0~9999 Input new code first time

0~9999 Input new code second time

-8-
4.6 Programming operation examples
The measuring range of instruments has been set as the same parameters
provided by users at the factory. Users should check if the input network, voltage/
current measuring range and transformer multiplying power are consistent with
the actual input again before use..
4.6.1 Set display mode, change the display mode from three-phase voltage
(diSP=1) to frequency(diSP=4) , clear electrical energy.
K M K M K M
K M

V A W DI V A W DI V A W DI
V A W DI

MENU
V A Var DO V A Var DO V A Var DO
V A Var DO

V A Hz V A Hz V A Hz
V A Hz

MENU MENU MENU

MENU

K M K M K M K M

V A W DI V A W DI V A W DI V A W DI

V A Var DO V A Var DO V A Var DO V A Var DO

V A Hz V A Hz V A Hz V A Hz

MENU MENU MENU MENU

K M K M K M K M

V A W DI V A W DI V A W DI V A W DI

MENU
V A Var DO V A Var DO V A Var DO V A Var DO

V A Hz V A Hz V A Hz V A Hz

MENU MENU MENU MENU

MENU

K M K M

V A W DI V A W DI

V A Var DO V A Var DO

V A Hz V A Hz

MENU MENU

-9-
4.6.2 Set siganl input net, change the net from n.3.4(3P4W) to n.3.3(3P3W) ,
set multiplying power of current transformer is 60(CT 300A/5A)
K M K M K M
K M

V A W DI V A W DI V A W DI
V A W DI

MENU
V A Var DO V A Var DO V A Var DO
V A Var DO

V A Hz V A Hz V A Hz
V A Hz

MENU MENU MENU

MENU

K M K M K M K M

V A W DI V A W DI V A W DI V A W DI

V A Var DO V A Var DO V A Var DO V A Var DO

V A Hz V A Hz V A Hz V A Hz

MENU MENU MENU MENU

K M K M K M K M

V A W DI V A W DI V A W DI V A W DI

V A Var DO V A Var DO V A Var DO V A Var DO

V A Hz V A Hz V A Hz V A Hz

MENU MENU MENU MENU

K M K M K M K M

V A W DI V A W DI V A W DI V A W DI

V A Var DO V A Var DO V A Var DO V A Var DO

V A Hz V A Hz V A Hz V A Hz

MENU MENU MENU MENU

MENU

K M K M K M

V A W DI V A W DI V A W DI Note : The wiring of

MENU
V A Var DO V A Var DO V A Var DO the instrument mush
V A Hz V A Hz V A Hz
match signal input net
parameter !
MENU MENU MENU

- 10 -
4.6.3 Modify the comminucation parameters : set RS485 communication
address " Sn ": 10 , select protocol form " DAtA ": E.8.1

K M K M K M K M

V A W DI V A W DI V A W DI V A W DI

MENU
V A Var DO V A Var DO V A Var DO V A Var DO

V A Hz V A Hz V A Hz V A Hz

MENU MENU MENU MENU

K M K M K M K M

V A W DI V A W DI V A W DI V A W DI

V A Var DO V A Var DO V A Var DO V A Var DO

V A Hz V A Hz V A Hz V A Hz

MENU MENU MENU MENU

K M K M K M K M

V A W DI V A W DI V A W DI V A W DI

V A Var DO V A Var DO V A Var DO V A Var DO

V A Hz V A Hz V A Hz V A Hz

MENU MENU MENU MENU

K M K M K M K M

V A W DI V A W DI V A W DI V A W DI

MENU
V A Var DO V A Var DO V A Var DO V A Var DO

V A Hz V A Hz V A Hz V A Hz

MENU MENU MENU MENU

MENU

K M K M

V A W DI V A W DI

V A Var DO V A Var DO

V A Hz V A Hz

MENU MENU

- 11 -
Chapter 5. Installment and wiring
5. 1 Shape and cutout hole dimension(unit : mm)

Panel dimension Case dimension Cutout hole dimension

Shape
W H W H D W H
120×120Square 120 120 110 110 83 112 112
96×96Square 96 96 90 90 83 92 92
80×80Square 80 80 74 74 83 76 76
72×72Square 72 72 66 66 83 68 68

5.2 Method of installation

Choose the corresponding hole cutout dimension from the table above , make
a hole in the installation screen, insert the instruments into the hole, place the
four clamping pieces into the clamping holder and push and tighten them by hand.

K M K M

V A W DI V A W DI

V A Var DO V A Var DO

V A Hz V A Hz

MENU MENU

5.3 Wiring instructions

5.3.1 Terminal arrangement and function declaration of instrument(please accord
to the one of instrument case)
Auxiliary power supply (POWER): AC 220V,50/60Hz(Can customize other values)
Electrical quantity signal input : A , B and C three-phase AC current or voltage
signal input port , and I* is current live wire . When connect , please ensure the
phase sequence and polarity of input signal respond with the terminals to avoid
indicating value error . When the voltage is higher than the rated input voltage of
the product,you should consider of using PT and installing fuse of 1A at the voltage
input port; while the current is higher than rated input current of the product, you
should consider of using the exterior CT
- 12 -
5.3.2 Typical connection
IA IA* IB IB* IC IC* UA UB UC UN IA IA* IB IB* IC IC* UA UB UC UN

A A
B B
C C
N
Voltage≤600V,input directly Voltage≤600V,input directly
Current≤5A,input directly Current≤5A,input directly

IA IA* IB IB* IC IC* UA UB UC UN IA IA* IB IB* IC IC* UA UB UC UN

A A
B B
C C
N
Voltage≤600V,input directly Voltage≤600V,input directly
Current > 5A,input via CT Current > 5A,input via CT

IA IA* IB IB* IC IC* UA UB UC UN IA IA* IB IB* IC IC* UA UB UC UN

A A
B B
C C
N
Voltage > 600V,input via PT Voltage > 600V,input via PT
Current > 5A,input via CT Current > 5A,input via CT

5.3.3 Energy signal output: P+ is the active energy pulse output + port, Q+ is the
reactive energy pulse output + port, P-Q- are the active/reactive electrical pulse
output port. Output mode: open-collector optical coupling output; open-collector
voltage VCC≤48V; current Iz≤50mA. The energy pulse output corresponds with
thesecondary data. When measuring the primary energy, it needs to multiply the
PT multiplying power and CT multiplying power to get the primary data.
5.3.4 RS485 communication connection
The instrument supplies a RS485 communication interface and applies
- 13 -
MODBUS_RTU communication protocol (see the appendix). Up to thirty-two
instrument can be connected in one communication line at one time. Each instrument
should have the only communication address in the circuitry. Communication
connection should use the shielded twisted paired with copper mesh, whose
diameter should be not less than 0.5mm. Communication line should be far away
from the high-voltage cables or other highfield environment and the maximum
transmission distance is 1200 m. The typical network connections are shown in
the following figure and users can choose other suitable connect mode under
specific conditions.
5.3.5 Switching value input(DI input):DI1~DI4 are 1~4 way dry contact input
port , inside of the instrument there is power supply of +5V .
5.3.6 Switching output and ananlog transmitting output: can support four-channel
switching value output and four - channel analog transmitting output .
Chapter 6. Communication protocol
6.1 This series instrument are provided with Rs485 communication interface and
apply MODBUS_RTU communication protocol.
Address Function Data
Start CRC code End
code code sector
Halt time more Halt time more
1byte 1byte Nbyte 2byte than three bytes
than three bytes
6.2 Communication message transmitting process
When communication instructions transmit from master device to slave device,
the slave device with corresponding address code receives communication orders
and reads the massage according to functional code and relational requirements.
After successful CRC verification without error, the corresponding operation will
be conducted and the result (data), including address code, function code, data
after execution and CRC verification code, is returned to the master device. In
case of CRC verification failure, no message would be returned.
6 . 2 . 1 Address code:
Address code is the first byte (8 bits) of each communication message frame,
from 1 to 247. Every slave device must have the only address code and only the
slave device conforming to the address code can respond and return the message.
When the slave device returns the message, all of the return data start with each
- 14 -
address code. The address code sent by master device shows the receiving
address of slave device, while the address code returned by slave device shows
the returning slave address. The responding address code shows where the
message comes from.
6 . 2 . 2 Function code
Function code is the second byte of each communication message frame.
The master device sends and tells that what operation the slave device should
carry out by means of function code. Then the slave device responds. The functional
code returned by slave device is the same as the one sent by master device, which
shows that slave device has responded the master device and carry out the
relational operation. The instrument supports three function codes as following:

Function code Definition Operation

03H Read register Read data of one or multiple resigister

6.2.3 Data sector

Data sector are different following the different function code. These data
could be numerical value, reference address and son on. For different slave
device, the address and data information are different (There should be communication
information table). The master device utilizes the communication order (Function
code03H) to read and amend the data register of the slave device. The data length
read out or written in should not exceed the effective range of the data register
address once.
6 . 3 16-bit CRC verification code
Algorithm of CRC code:
6.3.1 Presetting a 16-bit register to hex FFFF (namely 1 for all bits in binary system).
The register is called CRC register;
6.3.2 XORing the first 8-bit binary data (the first byte of the communication message
frame) with the low 8-bit of 16-bit CRC register, then storing the result in CRC register;
6.3.3 Right-shifting the register data by one bit (towards lower bit) and filling the
highest bit with 0, then verificationing the shift-out bit;
6.3.4 If the shift-out bit is 0, repeat step 3 (right-shifting one more bit);If the shift-
out bit is1, XOR the CRC register data with polynomial A001 (1010 0000 0000 0001);
6.3.5 Repeating step 3 and step 4 until all of the 8-bit data have been processed
after 8 right-shift operations;
- 15 -
6.3.6 Repeating step 2 to step 5 to process the next byte of the communication
message frame;
6.3.7 When calculation procedures of the first 5 bytes in the communication message
frame are completed, the 16-bit CRC verification code will be generated in the
16-bit CRC register.

6.4 MODBUS_RTU address information form(the address is demonstrated with

decimal system)
Modbus address Parameter code Description Explanation
Programming information
0 Code Programming password 1 ~ 9999
xs Display mode 1byte
1
dz Communication address 1 byte，1~247
Multiplying power of
2 PT potential transformer 1 ~ 9999
Multiplying power of
3 CT current transformer 1 ~ 9999
4~6 Reserve
Switch value output , analog quantity output
7 DO1-Addr
Switch value output 1
8 DO1-Data
9 DO2-Addr
Switch value output 2
10 DO2-Data
Chapter 8. Switch value module
11 DO3-Addr
Switch value output 3
12 DO3-Data
13 DO4-Addr
Switch value output 4
14 DO4-Data
15 AO1-Addr
Analog quantity output 1
16 AO1-Data
17 AO2-Addr
Analog quantity output 2
18 AO2-Data
Chapter 9.Analog quantity module
19 AO3-Addr
Analog quantity output 3
20 AO3-Data
21 AO4-Addr
Analog quantity output 4
22 AO4-Data
23~46 Reserve

- 16 -
 Power sign information
47 SING Power sign bit
Data of switch value and electrical quantity
55 DI Switch value input Switch value input part
56 DO Switch value output Switch value output part
57 , 58 UA A-phase voltage
59 , 60 UB B-phase voltage
61 , 62 UC C-phase voltage
63 , 64 UAB AB-line voltage
65 , 66 UBC BC-line voltage
67 , 68 UCA CA-line voltage
69 , 70 IA A-phase current
71 , 72 IB B - phase current
73 , 74 IC C - phase current
75 , 76 PA A - phase active power
77 , 78 PB B - phase active power 2 bytes (4 bytes) floating-point
79 , 80 PC C - phase active power representation data, IEEE-754
data format standard.All data is
81 , 82 PS Total active power
primary data,then by the ratio of
83 , 84 QA A - phase reactive power the value. The unit of voltage V,
The unit of current A, active power
85 , 86 QB B - phase reactive power
unit KW,reactive power unit Kvar,
87 , 88 QC C - phase reactive power apparent power unit KVA, the unit
89 , 90 QS Total reactive power of frequency Hz.

91 , 92 SA A - phase apparent power

93 , 94 SB B - phase apparent power
95 , 96 SC C - phase apparent power
97 , 98 SS Total apparent power
99 , 100 PFA A - phase power factor
101 , 102 PFB B - phase power factor
103 , 104 PFC C - phase power factor
105 , 106 PFS Total power factor
107 , 108 FR Frequency
109~128 Reserve

- 17 -
 electric energy information
129 , 130 WPP Primary positive active energy
2 bytes (4 bytes) floating-point
131 , 132 WPN Primary opposite active energy
representation data, IEEE-754
133 , 134 WQP Primary positive reactive energy data format standard.All data is
135 , 136 WQN Primary opposite reactive energy primary data,then by the ratio of
the value. The unit of voltage V,
137 , 138 EPP Secondary positive active energy The unit of current A, active power
139 , 140 EPN Secondary opposite active energy unit KW,reactive power unit Kvar,
apparent power unit KVA, the unit
141 , 142 EQP Secondary positive reactive energy
of frequency Hz.
143 , 144 EQN Secondary opposite reactive energy

Note：Description of data format

Data type“float”:four-byte floating data,apply IEEE-754 standard. The level
code and mantissa express the magnitude of number.The description according
to byte is as following:
BYTE1 BYTE2 BYTE3 BYTE4
Sign bit

Exponent part

BYTE2 BYTE3 BYTE4

Mantissa part

Sign bit : SIGN=0 is poative , SIGN = 1 is oppsite;

Exponent part : E=Exponent part-126;
Mantissa parts: M = mantissa parts make up the highest bit is 1;
E
Data results：REAL = SIGN×2 ×M/(256×65536).
For example: energy data which read from the address table to know electric energy
(positive active absorption) is: (Byte mode, compatible with the old standard) 92 (005CH)
length of 4 (0004H).
Master divice：01H 04H 00 5CH 00 04H 31 DBH
Slave divice：01 04H 04H 50 80 00 00H EBH 6CH(50 80 00 00 is active energy,
EBH , 6CH is low byte and high byte of CRC verification code)
Data representation: SIGN (sign bit = 0, positive), Exponent part: EX = A1H-126 = 35,
Mantissa part: 08 00 00H
35
Electric energy：2 ×80.00 00H/100 00 00H=17179869184Wh=17179869KWh
- 18 -
6.5 Communication messages Example
Read the three-phase current from the terminal device : address is 1 (01H)
Inquire data frames(master device)
Address Function Address of start register Register quantity CRC verification code
code code High byte Low byte High byte Low byte Low byte High byte
01H 03H 00H 45H 00H 06H D4H 1DH

Respond to data frames ( master device )

Address Function Byte CRC verification code
Data1~12
code code number Low byte High byte
01H 03H 0CH 43556680H , 43203040H , 42DDCC80H D4H 1DH

Indicate：IA = 43556680H ( 213.4A )、IB = 43203040H(160.1A)、IC = 42DDCC80H(110.8A)

Chapter 7. The Electric Energy Pulse
The multifunctional network Power instrument provides active and reactive
energy measurement, 2-way power pulse output and RS485. The digital interface
completes energy data display and rhomboides. 12 digits LED display the active
energy (positive) Reactive energy (inductive) measured data; open collector
optocoupler relay power pulse (Resistance signal) achieves active power (positive)
and reactive power (reverse) Remote, a remote computer using the final End,
PIE, DI switch acquisition module, collecting instrument to achieve the total energy
accumulated pulse measurement. The use of output or the output power accuracy
test methods (national measurement procedures: the standard table Pulse error
ratio method).
7.1 Electrical Characteristics: open collector voltage VCC ≤ 48V, current Lz ≤ 50mA.
7.2 Pulse constant: 3200imp/KWh. Its meaning is: When the instrument outputs
a pulse when the accumulation of 1KWh . Number 3200, should be emphasized
that 1KWh 2 test for the electricity energy data, in PT, CT of the Case, the relative
pulse data corresponding to the N-1 measured power for the 1KWh × PT × CT.
7.3 Application examples: PLC terminal using the pulse counting device, assuming
that the length of time taken T Set number of pulses into N, instrument input:
10KV/100V, 400A/5A, the period instrument . Table electricity accumulation:
N/3200 × 100 × 80-degree power.

- 19 -
 K M K M

V A W DI V A W DI

V A Var DO V A Var DO

V A Hz V A Hz

MENU MENU

Positive active electric energy : Positive reavtive electric energy :

358891.08KWh 8238.46Kvarh

Chapter 8. Switch value module

The instrument offers 4 channels switch value input function and 4 channel
opto-couple relay's switch value output function.4 channels switch value input
adopt the way of dry node resistor switch signal input.When it is connected for
external part,the module DI via instrument switch input will collect the connecting
information and display as 1;when it is disconnected for the external part,the
module DI via instrument switch input will collect the disconnecting information
and display as 0.The switch value input module can not only collect and display
the local switch information,but also can realize the remote transmitting function
with the instrument's RS 485 digital connecting interface,it is function of "remote
signalling" The switch value outpuf function of 4 channel opto-couple relay,can
be used as the alarm caution, output function for protect controlling and so on.
When the switch value is effective,relay output is opening and switch value is
closed,the relay output will be closed also.

Electric parameter:Switch value input DI:connecting resistor R>100KΩ,Switch

value output DO:AC 250V,0.1A
Register:DIO information register:this register show the status information for
4 channel switch value and 4 channel switch value output.
DIO Register BIT7 BIT6 BIT5 BIT4 BIT3 BIT2 BIT1 BIT0
Switch port
Reposition 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

The low 4 byte of the DIO register(BIT3,BIT2,BIT1,BIT0)is the status information

for switch value input.If the register display as 0000 0101,it means the channel 3
and channel 1 for switch value input is closed;channel 4 and channel 2 is open.
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 The high 4 byte of the DIO register(BIT7,BIT6,BIT5,BIT4)is the status information
for switch value output.If the register display as 1101 000,it means the channel
9, 10 and 7 connect with channel 8,3,and 4;disconnect with channel 5 and 6.All
the DIO information can be displayed on the LCD screen of the instrument.
The parameter for each switch value alarm output value use the DOSI-3 continuous
address space to save.For example:Channel 1 will use address:the 3 byte of 10,
11,12.The lowest byte(address 10)save the parameter of alarm output target.If
the UA's low alarm parameter is 1,high alarm is 129;0 means the remote controlling.
The another two bytes(address 11 and 12) are the off-limit alarm parameter.The
other 3 channels are the same like channel 1.For the corresponding address
space checking,please have a reference of the address form.
Project variable Significance:DOSi(BYTE2 , BYTE1 , BYTE0)
Switch value output 1 DOS1 BYTE2(0~225), alarm project,1~26 correspond electricity address table
Switch value output 2 DOS2 corresponding to the 26 electrical quantities low alarm; and greater than
128 ( 129~154 ) into a corresponding high alarm, data formats are the same
Switch value output 3 DOS3 as MODBUS address information table in power information description.
Switch value output 4 Note that the decimal point position information.
DOS4

8.1 Examples
8.1.1Switch value input function:
The switch module has the collecting function for 4 K M

channels switch input.When collecting is inputed the

V A W DI

signal,the instrument's LED screen may display"-1 open"

V A Var DO

or "-0 closed".This is used as the local supervisor for the

switch signal.Change the instrument to the display status V A Hz

of the switch information,the last four digits of the lowest MENU

row on the LCD screen display the status information of

switch input.From the left to the right,it is channel 1,channel 2,channel 3 and
channel 4.With the RS 485 interface,the users can transmitting the switch register's
information to the remote computer's terminal.The picture on the right shows:
Channel 4,3 and 1 are open;Channel 2 is closed.
8.1.2 Switch value output function:
Remote controlling function:Via the host computer,input the controlling
information to the DIO information register,control the make-and-break of the 4
channel switch output,input 1 corresponding interface open and 0 corresponding

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interface closed.If input binary system 10110000,it means channel 1,2,4 switch
value output interface open,channel 3 closed.This function can not be used at
the same time with the another function off-limited alarm output.If using the remote
controlling function,the users need to set the parameter as 0,it means the close
the alarm output function.When the instrument is under the setting for the switch
value output function,the line 2 parameter is 0.The picture shows the channel
1 and 4 is closed;channel 2 and 3 is open.The another function of the switch value
output module is off-limited alarm output.Set the range for the parameters.When
the parameter is off-limited the range,the corresponding switch value output
interface is open,the screen will display 1.When the signal is in the range,the
screen will display 0.The internal DOSI(3 bytes) of the instrument is the switch
value settingregister.Input the parameter via the instrument's connecting interface,
the users can realize the alarm setting.Or the users can set the alarm target and
alarm data directly via the key-pressing on the plate.

Programming example:For the instrument 10KV/100V,400A/5A,set the DO1 as

UA>11KV alarm,DO2 as IA>400A alarm,DO3 as PF<0.9 alarm,DO4 as F >51.00HZ,
the controlling word should be:

Control word
Classification Alarm condition
BYTE2 BYTE1 BYTE0
Switch value output 1 UA>11KV 128+1=129 1100(04H4CH)
Switch value output 2 IA>400A 128+7=135 4000(0FHA0H)
Switch value output 3 PF<0.9 21 900(03H84H)
Switch value output 4 F>51.00Hz 128+26=154 5100(13HECH)

The setting for switch value parameters DOI can also K M

be realized via key programming.In the programming V A W DI

operation,menu DOSI item's parameter is the corresponding V A Var DO

DOI parameter.See the right picture:The first line showing

V A Hz

DO-1 means the item setted is switch value output module 1;

MENU
Line 2 showing 0007 is the alarm item,7:IA low alarm.Line 3
showing 2000 means the area of the alarm,when the IA<2000,DO1 output alarm
signal,as relay is open.
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Switch value output and analog quantity output electric quantity parallel table
Switch value output analog quantity output

Project Corresponding Corresponding Corresponding Corresponding

parameter parameter parameter parameter
(lower alarm) (hig h er alarm) ( 0~20mA ) ( 4~20mA )

U A ( A -phase voltage) 1 129 1 129

U B ( B -phase voltage) 2 130 2 130
U C (C-phase voltage) 3 131 3 131
U AB ( AB -line voltage) 4 132 4 132
U BC ( BC -line voltage) 5 133 5 133
U CA ( CA -line voltage) 6 134 6 134
I A ( A -phase current) 7 135 7 135
I B ( B -phase current) 8 136 8 136
I C (C-phase current) 9 137 9 137
P A ( A -phase active power) 10 138 10 138
P B ( B-phase active power ) 11 139 11 139
P C (C-phase active power ) 12 140 12 140
P S ( Total active power ) 13 141 13 141
Q A ( A -phase reactive power) 14 142 14 142
Q B ( B-phase reactive power ) 15 143 15 143
Q C (C-phase reactive power ) 16 144 16 144
Q S ( Total reactive power ) 17 145 17 145
PF A ( A -phase power factor) 18 146 18 146
PF B ( B-phase power factor ) 19 147 19 147
PF C (C-phase power factor ) 20 148 20 148
PF S ( Total power factor ) 21 149 21 149
S A ( A -phase apparent power) 22 150 22 150
S B ( B-phase apparent power ) 23 151 23 151
S c (C-phase apparent power ) 24 152 24 152
S S ( Total apparent power ) 25 153 25 153
F(frequency) 26 154 26 154

Alarm parameter calculation method:

Numerical calculation of electrical parameters of alarm limits: take the range 's
highest value 4 number, get a 4 bit integer ratio. The alarmValue and range of
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values is equal to a set value and reference value ratio
Alarm value×Reference value
Set value=
Range value
If the instrument ' s parameters are 400V，800A/5A
Programming parameters
Setting Alarm Range Reference
requirements condition value value Electricity
parameters Set value

UA>400V 129 4000

Voltage
UB>430V 400 4000 130 4300
alarm
UC<80V 3 800
IA>800A 135 8000
Current
IB<400A 800 8000 8 4000
alarm
IC<70A 9 7000
PA>320KW 320K 3200 138 3200
Power
PS>980KW 141 9800
alarm 960K 9600
PS<560KW 13 5600
PFA>0 . 866 146 866
Power factor
PFS>0 . 9 1 1000 149 900
alarm
PFS<0 . 5 21 500

Chapter 9. Analog transmitting output module

The instrument can offer the function of four-channel analog transmitting output.
Each channel can choose to set any of the 26 parameters,with the instrument's
function for analog transmitting output module, to reach the function of parameter 's
analog transmitting output(0-20mA/4-20mA).The corresponding relation can be
set at random.
9.1 Parameter:output 0-20mA,4-20mA,class:0.5
Overload:120% effective output,the maximum current:24mA,the maximum volt:16V
Load:Rmax=400Ω
9.2 Register:Each channel for the transmitting output parameter will use AOi-3
continuous address space to save.For example:Channel 1 will use address 22,
23,24(BYTE2,BYTE1,BYTE0),these three bytes to save.The lowest address byte
(address 22) save the parameters for the transmitting output's target,such as the
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transmitting parameter for Ua 0-20mA is 1;the transmitting output for 4-20mA is
129.The another two bytes(address 23,24)is the parameters for 20mA transmitting
output.The other 3 channels is the same like this.The corresponding address can
have a reference at the address form.
The users can set the AOSI'S controlling word via computer or the instrument's
plate key-pressing,as well as the setting for reaching 4 channels analog transmitting
output.It includes the choice for item which need the transmitting,and the corresponding
parameter for 20mA output.

Project Variable Significance : AOSi(BYTE2、BYTE1、BYTE0)

A nalog transmitting output 1 AOS1 BYTE2(1~255): transmission output project,1~26

correspond electricity addressTable26 corresponding
A nalog transmitting output 2 AOS2 measurement n 0-20mA; and greater than 128129~154
For the corresponding 4~20mA output. BYTE1, BYTE0
A nalog transmitting output 3 AOS3 (1~9999):20mA Output the corresponding parameters,
data formats in the same power information, when the
A nalog transmitting output 4 AOS4 set of attentionThe location of the decimal point.

9 . 3 Application example
For 10KV/100V,400A/5A instrument settings: AO1-UA:0~10KV/4~20mA; AO2-IA:
0~400A/4~20mA;AO3-PS:0~12MW/0~20mA; AO4-QS:0~12MVar/0~20mA;

Analog transmitting Control word ( high byte first )

Classification output BYTE2 BYTE1 BYTE0
A nalog transmitting output 1 UA:4~20mA 128+1=129 1000(03HE8H)
A nalog transmitting output 2 IA:4~20mA 128+7=135 4000(0FHA0H)
A nalog transmitting output 3 PS:0~20mA 13 1200(04HB0H)
A nalog transmitting output 4 QS:0~20mA 17 1200(04HB0H)

The electrical parameters of transmitting output values are calculated from

range: the top 4 bits of the number, a 4 bit integer ratio. Then the transmitting
value and range value ratio is equal to the set value and reference value ratio.

Transmitting value×Reference value

Set value=
Range value

Note: when the transmission value errors, modify the corresponding set value.
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If the instrument ' s parameters are 400V，800A/5A
Programming parameters
Setting Transmission Range Reference
requirements condition value value Electricity
parameters Set value

UA:0~400V/4~20mA 129 4000

Voltage
transmitting
UB:0~420V/4~20mA 400 4000 130 4300
UC:0~350V/0~20mA 3 3500
IA:0~800A/0~20mA 7 8000
Current
transmitting
IA:0~800A/4~20mA 800 8000 135 8000
IB:0~900A/4~20mA 136 9000

Power PA:0~320KW/0~20mA 320K 3200 10 3200

transmitting PS:0~960KW/4~20mA 960K 9600 141 9800

Power factor PFA:0~1/0~20mA 18 1000

transmitting 1 1000
PFS:0~0.9/4~20mA 19 900

The users may set the parameters for the transmitting K M

output via the plate key-pressing setting.In the programming V A W DI

operation,AOSI menu item is the transmitting module V A Var DO

parameter setting parameter.See the right picture for

V A Hz
parameter setting,programming item AO-1:transmitting
output channel 1;0129=128+1:choose the UA as 4-20mA MENU

as the transmitting output,and the corresponding volt for

20mA is 10KV,setting as 1000.
For example,in the internet 10KV/100V,the transmitting output function is
finished as:transmitting output loop 1,UA:0-10KV/4-20mA.

Chapter 10. FAQ and Solutions

10.1 About the inaccuracy measuring for the U,I,P and so on
Firstly,the users have to be sure that the right volt and current signal have
already reach to the instrument.The users may use the multimeter to test the volt
signal,or if needed,use pincerlike meter to test the current signal.Secondly,make
sure the connecting of the signal line is correct,for example the leading-in interface
for the current signal;check each phase sequence is right.The instrument can
view the power display,only if the reverse electricity input,the active power will
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be in minus while the active power symbol will be plus if the instrument used
normally.If the active power symbol is minus,it may means the wrong connecting
for current leading-in line or the wrong connecting of the phase sequency.Another
thing should be noted that the electricity value the instrument displayed is primary
Grid values.If the set for the PT and CT rate of the instrument is different from
the actual used rate,the instrument may also display the wrong electricity value.
10.2 About the inaccuracy energy read,energy data not saved
The energy accumulated value of the instrument is based on the power
measuring.Check firstly whether the instrument's power value is conforming to
the actual load.The instrument support the bidirectional energy computation.
With the wrong connecting and minus total active power,the energy will accumulate
to the reverse active energy and the positive active energy not.The problem
appearing most is the wrong connecting for the CT leading-in line and leading-out
line.If the energy data fails to be saved,please check whether there is any load
for the instrument.Counting the load,the instrument will keep accumulating.
10.3 The instrument isn't lighting
Make sure suitable auxiliary power (AC/DC 85-265V) has already added to
the instrument's auxiliary power interface.The volt exceeding the auxiliary power
may damage the instrument and can not be recovered.The users can use the
multimeter to test the volt value of the auxiliary power.If the power volt tests fine
and there is nothing displayed on the screen of the instrument,the users may
consider about cutting off the electricity and connecting it again.If the instrument
still doesn't display normally,please contact with our technical department.
10.4 About RS 485 communication,there is no returning data from the instrument
Firstly,make sure the instrument's communicating setting information,such
as the slave device's address,baud rate,checking ways is confirming to the core
device.If there is more than one instrument that doesn't have the data returned,
please check the connecting of main communicating line is right and also the
RS 485 converter works fine.If there is only one instrument or few instrument
communicate exceptionally,the users should also check the relevant communicating
lines.Excluding or confirm the core device software problem with the way to modify
the exception situation and slave device address.Or excluding or confirm the
instrument problems with the way of testing the exception and instrument installation
address.
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