1/28/2020

SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY

REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE
WITH NSCP VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

Derivation of Loads
(Gravity Loads and Lateral Forces) and
Identification of Load Combination

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SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE

WITH NSCP VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

TYPES OF LOADINGS:

GRAVITY LOADS
THESE ARE LOADS WHERE THE DIRECTION OF FORCE IS TOWARDS THE GROUND.
THE MOST COMMON TYPES OF THIS LOAD ARE DEAD LOAD AND LIVE LOAD.
LATERAL LOADS
THESE ARE THE FORCES PRODUCED MAINLY BY SEISMIC AND WIND LOADS.

SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

GRAVITY LOADS:

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SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE

WITH NSCP VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

THE STRUCTURAL DESIGN CRITERIA HAVE THE FOLLOWING LOADINGS:

I. SUPERIMPOSED DEAD LOADS

a. Gypsum Board (12mm) = 0.096 KPa

b. Suspended steel channel system = 0.10 KPa
c. Mechanical Duct Allowance = 0.20 KPa
d. Floor Topping (Ceramic or quarry tile (20mm) on 13mm mortar bed = 0.77 KPa
e. Slab thickness (125mm) = 3.00 KPa
f. Partition = 1.0 KPa
g. Waterproofing membrane (Bituminous, smooth surface) = 0.07 KPa
h. 6" CHB (exterior) = 2.97 + 0.48 (2 faces) = 3.45 KPa

II. LIVE LOAD

a. Office = 2.40 KPa

b. Corridor = 4.80 KPa
c. Storage = 4.80 KPa
d. Roof deck = 1.0 KPa (Roof Live Load)

SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

GRAVITY LOADS:

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SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

GRAVITY LOADS: Live loads shall be the maximum loads

expected by the intended use or occupancy
but in no case shall be less than the loads
required by Section 205 of NSCP 2015.
Where structural members are arranged to
create continuity, members shall be designed
using the loading conditions, which would
cause maximum shear and bending
moments.
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SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

GRAVITY LOADS: Floor Live Loads. Floors shall be designed

for the unit live loads as set forth in Table
205-1. These loads shall be taken as the
minimum live loads of horizontal projection to
be used in the design of buildings for the
occupancies listed, and loads at least equal
shall be assumed for uses not listed in
Section 205 but that creates or
accommodates similar loadings.
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SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

GRAVITY LOADS: Where it can be determined in

designing floors that the actual live
load will be greater than the value
shown in Table 205-1, the actual
live load shall be used in the
design of such buildings or
portions thereof. Special provisions
shall be made for machine and
apparatus loads.
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SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

GRAVITY LOADS: Concentrated Loads. Floors shall be designed to

support safely the uniformly distributed live loads
prescribed in this section or the concentrated load
given in Table 205-1 whichever produces the
greatest load effects. Unless otherwise specified
the indicated concentration shall be assumed to be
uniformly distributed over an area 750-mm square
and shall be located so as to produce the
maximum load effects in the structural member.

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SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

GRAVITY LOADS:

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SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

GRAVITY LOADS:

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SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

GRAVITY LOADS:

Special Loads. Provision

shall be made for the
special vertical and lateral
loads as set forth in Table
205-2.

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SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

GRAVITY LOADS: Roof Live Loads. Roofs shall be designed for the
unit live loads, 𝑳𝒓 , set forth in Table 205-3. The
live loads shall be assumed to act vertically upon
the area projected on a horizontal plane.
Where uniform roof loads are involved in the
design of structural members arranged to create
continuity, consideration may be limited to full
dead loads on all spans in combination with full
roof live loads on adjacent spans and on alternate
spans.
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SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

GRAVITY LOADS:

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SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

GRAVITY LOADS: Reduction of Live Loads. The design live load determined
using the unit live loads as set forth in Table 205-1 for floors and
Table 205-3 - Method 2, for roofs may be reduced on any
member supporting more than 15 m2, including flat slabs, except
for floors in places of public assembly and for live loads greater
than 4.8 kN/m2, in accordance with the following equation:
𝑅 = 𝑟(𝐴 − 15) Eq. 205-1
The reduction shall not exceed 40 percent for members
receiving load from one level only, 60 percent for other members
or 𝑅, as determined by the following equation:
𝐷
𝑅 = 23.1 1 + Eq. 205-2
𝐿

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SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

Where:
GRAVITY LOADS:
𝐴 = area of floor or roof supported by the member, m2

𝐷 = dead load per square meter of area supported by

the member, kN/m2

𝐿 = unit live load per square meter of area supported by

the member, kN/m2

𝑅 = reduction in percentage, %.

𝑟 = rate of reduction equal to 0.08 for floors and refer to

Table 205-3 for roofs.

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SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

GRAVITY LOADS:
For storage loads exceeding 4.8 kN/m2, no
reduction shall be made, except that design
live loads on columns may be reduced 20
percent.
The live load reduction shall not exceed 40
percent in garages for the storage of private
pleasure cars having a capacity of not more
than nine passengers per vehicle.

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SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

GRAVITY LOADS: Alternate Floor Live Load Reduction. As an alternate to

Eq. 205-1, the unit live loads set forth in Table 205-1 may be
reduced in accordance with the following equation:
𝟏
𝑳 = 𝑳𝒐 𝟎. 𝟐𝟓 + 𝟒. 𝟓𝟕 Eq. 205-3
𝑨𝒇

where
𝐴𝑓 = influence area, m2
𝐿 = reduced design live load per m2 of area supported by
the member
𝐿𝑜 = unreduced design live load per m2 of area supported
by the member (Table 205-1)

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SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

GRAVITY LOADS: The influence area 𝑨𝒇 is four times the tributary area for
a column, two times the tributary area for a beam, equal
to the panel area for a two-way slab, and equal to the
product of the span and the full flange width for a
precast T-beam.
The reduced live load shall not be less than 50 percent
of the unit live load 𝑳𝒐 unreduced design live load per
m2 of area supported for members receiving load from
one level only, nor less than 40 percent of the unit live
load 𝑳𝒐 for other members.

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SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

GRAVITY LOADS: Live Load Pattern loading:

Since live load is a transient load, pattern load is
normally done to determine which would yield the
maximum positive moment in span and maximum
negative moment at the support between adjacent
spans.
Pattern loads can be applied in the following manner:
➢ Loading in alternate spans -> checkered pattern
➢ Loading in adjacent spans -> side-by-side pattern

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SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

GRAVITY LOADS:

SAMPLE ALTERNATE LIVE

LOAD PATTERN

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SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

General rule on load transfer from slab.

GRAVITY LOADS:
𝑆 = short span of slab panel
𝐿 = long span of slab panel
𝑆
𝑚 = 𝐿 = ratio of short span to long span of slab panel
If 𝑚 ≤ 0.5, slab is considered as one-way, then load from one-way
slab is derived as
𝒘𝒔
𝒒= applied along the long span.
𝟐
If 𝑚 > 0.5, slab is considered as two-way, then load from two-way
slab is derived as
𝒘𝒔
𝒒= applied along the short span, and
𝟑
𝒘𝒔 (𝟑−𝒎𝟐 )
𝒒= applied along the long span.
𝟑 𝟐

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SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

GRAVITY LOADS:

DISTRIBUTION OF
GRAVITY LOADINGS
ON THE STRUCTURE

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SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

Sample Slab Load Distribution:

GRAVITY LOADS:
2nd Floor:
Component
SDL 5.616 Kpa
Slab weight 3.000 KPa
Live Load 2.400 KPa

Since 𝑚 = (4500/5750) = 0.783 > 0.5 the slab is considered as two-way slab, thus
𝒘𝒔 𝒘𝒔 (𝟑−𝒎𝟐 )
𝒒= applied along the short span, and 𝒒 = applied along the long span.
𝟑 𝟑 𝟐

For Dead Load and Live Load (Short Span) For Dead Load and Live Load (Long Span)
8.616 4.500 (8.616)(4.5) (𝟑−(0.783)𝟐)
𝒒= .= 12.924 KN/m (Dead Load) 𝒒=
𝟑 𝟐
.= 15.424 KN/m (Dead Load)
𝟑
2.40 4.500 (2.4)(4.5) (𝟑−(0.783)𝟐 )
𝒒= .= 3.60 KN/m (Live Load) 𝒒= .= 4.296 KN/m (Live Load)
𝟑 𝟑 𝟐

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SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

LATERAL LOADS:

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SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

LATERAL LOADS:

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SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

LATERAL LOADS:

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SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

LATERAL LOADS:

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SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

LATERAL LOADS:

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SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

LATERAL LOADS:

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SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

LATERAL LOADS:

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SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

LATERAL LOADS:

Basic Wind Speed , V for

Category I & II

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SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

LATERAL LOADS:

Basic Wind Speed , V for

Category III

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SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

LATERAL LOADS:

Basic Wind Speed , V for

Category IV & V

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SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

LATERAL LOADS:
Wind directionality factor, 𝐾𝑑 :
Wind directionality factor shall
be taken from Table 207A.6-1.
For buildings, on both the Main
Wind Force Resisting System
(MWFRS) and components &
cladding (C&C):
𝐾𝑑 = 0.85

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SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

LATERAL LOADS:

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SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

LATERAL LOADS:

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SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

LATERAL LOADS: Topographic factor, 𝐾𝑧𝑡 :

Topographic effect factor shall be
determined based on Sections
207A.8.1 and 207A.8.2.

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SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

LATERAL LOADS: Gust effect factor, 𝐺 𝑜𝑟 𝐺𝑓 :

Topographic effect factor shall be
determined based on Sections 207A.9.1
and 207A.9.2.

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SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

LATERAL LOADS: Gust effect factor, 𝐺 𝑜𝑟 𝐺𝑓 :

Building, Flexible. Building,
Flexible is a slender building
that has a fundamental natural
frequency less than 1.0 Hz.
Building, Rigid. Building,
Rigid is a building or other
structure whose fundamental
natural frequency is greater
than or equal to 1.0 Hz.

𝑛𝑎 = 14.93 /ℎ0.9
𝑛𝑎 = 1.26 ℎ𝑧

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SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

LATERAL LOADS:
Gust effect factor, 𝐺 𝑜𝑟 𝐺𝑓 :
𝑔𝑄 = 𝑔𝑣 = 3.4
𝑧ҧ 𝜖ത
𝐿𝑧ҧ = 𝓁
10
𝐵 = Length normal to
wind
𝟏
𝑄= 𝟎.𝟔𝟑
𝑩+𝒉
𝟏+𝟎.𝟔𝟑 𝐿
ത
𝑧

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SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

LATERAL LOADS:
Gust effect factor, 𝐺 𝑜𝑟 𝐺𝑓 :
𝑔𝑄 = 𝑔𝑣 = 3.4
𝑧ҧ 𝜖ത
𝐿𝑧ҧ = 𝓁
10
𝐵 = Length normal to
wind
𝟏
𝑄= 𝟎.𝟔𝟑
𝑩+𝒉
𝟏+𝟎.𝟔𝟑 𝐿
ത
𝑧

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SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

LATERAL LOADS: Enclosure classification:

Enclosure classification shall be defined based on
Section 207A.10.1 to determine internal pressure
coefficients per Table 207A.11-1:

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SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

LATERAL LOADS: Velocity Pressure, 𝑞𝑧 :

Wind loads on buildings of all heights
(directional procedure) shall be determined
based on Section 207B.

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SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

LATERAL LOADS: Velocity Pressure, 𝑞𝑧 :

𝐾𝑧𝑡 = 1.0 ; 𝐾𝑑 = 0.85 The velocity pressure evaluated at
2/𝛼
height 𝑧, considering Exposure B:
𝑧
𝐾𝑧 = 2.01
𝑧𝑔 𝑞𝑧 = 0.613𝐾𝑧 𝐾𝑧𝑡 𝐾𝑑 𝑉 2
𝑧, m 𝐾𝑧 𝑞𝑧 , N/m2
3.60 0.537 0.280𝑉 2
7.60 0.665 0.346𝑉 2
11.60 0.750 0.391𝑉 2
15.60 0.816 0.425𝑉 2

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SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

LATERAL LOADS:

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VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

LATERAL LOADS:

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SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

LATERAL LOADS:

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SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

LATERAL LOADS:

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SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

LATERAL LOADS:

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SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

LATERAL LOADS:

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SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

LATERAL LOADS:

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SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

LATERAL LOADS:

Structure (Fundamental)
period of vibration, 𝑇:
The value of 𝑇 shall
be determined from
one of the following
methods:

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SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

LATERAL LOADS: For this seminar the following are the Seismic Parameters

Soil Type : Sc
Seismic Zone : Zone 4
Seismic Source Type : A
Distance of Active Fault to Site : 4.5KM
Importance Factor : 1.0
R (Horizontal Force Factor) : 8.50
Na = 1.25 ; Nv =1.67
Ca = 0.40Na = 0.50
Cv = 0.56Nv = 0.935
T = Ct hn 3/4 ; in which Ct = 0.0731;
T = (0.0731)(15.60) ¾
T = 0.574s

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SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

LATERAL LOADS: Design base shear, 𝑉:

Eq. 208-8 (Design Base Shear):
𝐶𝑣𝐼
𝑉= 𝑊
𝑅𝑇
(0.935) (1.0)
𝑉= 𝑊 = 0.192𝑊
(8.5)(0.574)
Eq. 208-9 (Upper Bound)
2.5𝐶𝑎𝐼
𝑉= 𝑊
𝑅
(2.5)(0.50)(1.0)
𝑉= 𝑊 = 0.147𝑊governs
8.5

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SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

LATERAL LOADS: Design base shear, 𝑉:

Eq. 208-10 (lower bound-1):
𝑉 = 0.11𝐶𝑎 𝐼𝑊
𝑉 = 0.11 0.50 1.0 𝑊 = 0.055𝑊
Eq. 208-11 (lower bound-2) in Zone 4:
0.8𝑍𝑁𝑣 𝐼
𝑉= 𝑊
𝑅
0.8(0.4)(1.67)(1.0)
𝑉= 𝑊 = 0.063𝑊 governs
8.5

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VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

LATERAL LOADS:

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SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

LATERAL LOADS:

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30
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SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

LATERAL LOADS:

61

SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

LATERAL LOADS:

62

31
 1/28/2020

SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

LATERAL LOADS:

63

SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

LATERAL LOADS:

64

32
 1/28/2020

SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

LATERAL LOADS:

65

SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

LATERAL LOADS:

66

33
 1/28/2020

SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

LATERAL LOADS: For all regular structures and dynamic analysis using
the response spectrum curve:

𝑽𝒅𝒚𝒏𝒂𝒎𝒊𝒄 ≥ 𝟎. 𝟗𝑽𝒔𝒕𝒂𝒕𝒊𝒄

For all regular structures and dynamic analysis using

site-specific response parameters:
𝑽𝒅𝒚𝒏𝒂𝒎𝒊𝒄 ≥ 𝟎. 𝟖𝑽𝒔𝒕𝒂𝒕𝒊𝒄

For all irregular structures and dynamic analysis using

site-specific response parameters:
𝑽𝒅𝒚𝒏𝒂𝒎𝒊𝒄 ≥ 𝑽𝒔𝒕𝒂𝒕𝒊𝒄

67

SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

LATERAL LOADS:

68

34
 1/28/2020

SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

LATERAL LOADS:

69

SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

LATERAL LOADS:

70

35
 1/28/2020

SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

71

SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

72

36
 1/28/2020

SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

73

SEMINAR ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF FIVE-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE MRF BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NSCP
VOLUME I, SEVENTH EDITION, 2015

Thank you.

74

37