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Android Day 2 PDF

The document describes examples of basic Android app development concepts including: 1. Creating a simple app with a button click that displays a toast notification. 2. Using intents to move between activities by starting a new activity on button click. 3. Passing data between activities using intents by adding extras to the intent. 4. Demonstrating a relative layout with text views positioned above and centered in the parent layout.

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akash saha
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113 views13 pages

Android Day 2 PDF

The document describes examples of basic Android app development concepts including: 1. Creating a simple app with a button click that displays a toast notification. 2. Using intents to move between activities by starting a new activity on button click. 3. Passing data between activities using intents by adding extras to the intent. 4. Demonstrating a relative layout with text views positioned above and centered in the parent layout.

Uploaded by

akash saha
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1.

​First Application with button click and toast

public class ​MainActivity ​extends ​AppCompatActivity {

TextView ​tv_text​;
Button ​bt_submit​;
​@Override
​protected void ​onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
​super​.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.​activity_main​);

​tv_text ​= (TextView) findViewById(R.id.​tv_text)​ ;


​bt_submit ​= (Button) findViewById(R.id.​bt_submit​);

​bt_submit​.setOnClickListener(​new ​View.OnClickListener() {
​@Override
​public void ​onClick(View v) {
Toast.​makeText​(MainActivity.​this​,​"clicked"​,Toast.​LENGTH_SHORT​).show();
}
});
}
}

activity_main.xml

<?​xml version=​"1.0" ​encoding=​"utf-8"​?>


<​RelativeLayout
​xmlns:​android​=​"http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
​xmlns:​tools​=​"http://schemas.android.com/tools"
​android​:layout_width=​"match_parent"
​android​:layout_height=​"300dp"
​tools​:context=​".MainActivity"​>
<​TextView
​android​:id=​"@+id/tv_text"
​android​:layout_width=​"300dp"
​android​:layout_height=​"40dp"
​android​:gravity=​"center"
​android​:text=​"@string/app_name"
​android​:layout_centerInParent=​"true"
​/>
<​Button
​android​:id=​"@+id/bt_submit"
​android​:layout_width=​"200dp"
​android​:layout_height=​"40dp"
​android​:text=​"submit"
​android​:layout_alignParentBottom=​"true"
​android​:layout_centerHorizontal=​"true"

​/>
</​RelativeLayout​>
2.Move from one Activity to another activity using intents

public class ​MainActivity ​extends ​AppCompatActivity {

TextView ​tv_text​;
Button ​bt_submit​;

​@Override
​protected void ​onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
​super​.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.​activity_main)​ ;

​tv_text ​= (TextView) findViewById(R.id.​tv_text)​ ;


​bt_submit ​= (Button) findViewById(R.id.​bt_submit​);

​bt_submit​.setOnClickListener(​new ​View.OnClickListener() {
​@Override
​public void ​onClick(View v) {
Intent intent = ​new ​Intent(MainActivity.​this​,Main2Activity.​class​);
startActivity(intent);
}
});
}
}

activity_main.xml

<?​xml version=​"1.0" ​encoding=​"utf-8"​?>


<​RelativeLayout
​xmlns:​android​=​"http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
​xmlns:​tools​=​"http://schemas.android.com/tools"
​android​:layout_width=​"match_parent"
​android​:layout_height=​"300dp"
​tools​:context=​".MainActivity"​>
<​TextView
​android​:id=​"@+id/tv_text"
​android​:layout_width=​"300dp"
​android​:layout_height=​"40dp"
​android​:gravity=​"center"
​android​:text=​"@string/app_name"
​android​:layout_centerInParent=​"true"
​/>
<​Button
​android​:id=​"@+id/bt_submit"
​android​:layout_width=​"200dp"
​android​:layout_height=​"40dp"
​android​:text=​"submit"
​android​:layout_alignParentBottom=​"true"
​android​:layout_centerHorizontal=​"true"

​/>
</​RelativeLayout​>

Second Activity

public class ​Main2Activity ​extends ​AppCompatActivity {

​@Override
​protected void ​onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
​super​.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.​activity_main2)​ ;
}
}

activity_main2.xml

<?​xml version=​"1.0" ​encoding=​"utf-8"​?>


<​RelativeLayout ​xmlns:​android​=​"http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
​xmlns:​app​=​"http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
​xmlns:​tools​=​"http://schemas.android.com/tools"
​android​:layout_width=​"match_parent"
​android​:layout_height=​"match_parent"
​tools​:context=​".Main2Activity"​>

<​TextView
​android​:layout_width=​"wrap_content"
​android​:layout_height=​"wrap_content"
​android​:layout_centerInParent=​"true"
​android​:textColor=​"#000000"
​android​:textSize=​"25sp"
​android​:text=​"second screen"​/>

</​RelativeLayout​>
3.Intents with data transfer from one activity to another activity

public class ​MainActivity ​extends ​AppCompatActivity {

EditText et_name,et_password;
Button bt_submit;
​@Override
​protected void ​onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
​super​.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.​activity_main​);

et_name = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.​et_name​);


et_password = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.​et_password​);
bt_submit = (Button) findViewById(R.id.​bt_submit​);
bt_submit.setOnClickListener(​new ​View.OnClickListener() {
​@Override
​public void ​onClick(View view) {
Intent intent = ​new ​Intent(MainActivity.​this​,SecondActivity.​class​);
intent.putExtra(​"name"​,et_name.getText().toString());
intent.putExtra(​"pwd"​,et_password.getText().toString());
startActivity(intent);
}
});

}
}

activity_main.xml

<?​xml version=​"1.0" ​encoding=​"utf-8"​?>


<​RelativeLayout x ​ mlns:​android= ​ ​"http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
​xmlns:a ​ pp​=​"http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
​xmlns:t​ ools= ​ "​ http://schemas.android.com/tools"
​android​:layout_width=​"match_parent"
​android​:layout_height="​ match_parent"
​tools:​ context="​ .MainActivity"> ​
​ inearLayout
<L
​android:​ layout_width="​ match_parent"
​android:​ layout_height="​ wrap_content"
​android:​ layout_centerInParent=​"true"
​android:​ gravity=​"center"
​android:​ orientation=​"vertical"> ​
<​EditText
a ​ ndroid:​ id=​"@+id/et_name"
​ ndroid​:layout_width=​"match_parent"
a
a ​ ndroid:​ layout_marginLeft=​"40dp"
a​ ndroid​:layout_marginRight="​ 40dp"
a ​ ndroid:​ layout_height=​"wrap_content"
a ​ ndroid​:hint=​"Name"/​ >
<​EditText
a ​ ndroid:​ id=​"@+id/et_password"
​ ndroid​:layout_width=​"match_parent"
a
a ​ ndroid:​ layout_marginLeft=​"40dp"
a​ ndroid​:layout_marginRight="​ 40dp"
a ​ ndroid:​ inputType=​"textPassword"
a ​ ndroid​:layout_height=​"wrap_content"
a ​ ndroid:​ hint="​ Password"​/>

<​Button
a ​ ndroid​:id=​"@+id/bt_submit"
a ​ ndroid:​ layout_width=​"wrap_content"
a ​ ndroid​:layout_height=​"wrap_content"
a ​ ndroid:​ text="​ submit"
/​ >

</​LinearLayout​>
​ elativeLayout>
</R ​

Second activity

public class ​SecondActivity ​extends ​AppCompatActivity {

TextView tv_name,tv_password;
Bundle extras;
​@Override
​protected void ​onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
​super​.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.​activity_second)​ ;

tv_name = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.​tv_name)​ ;


tv_password = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.​tv_password​);

​if​(getIntent().getExtras()!=​null​){
extras = getIntent().getExtras();

String name = extras.getString(​"name"​);


String password = extras.getString(​"pwd"​);

tv_name.setText(name);
tv_password.setText(password);

}
}
}

activity_second.xml
<?​xml version=​"1.0" ​encoding=​"utf-8"​?>
<​RelativeLayout ​xmlns:​android​=​"http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
​xmlns:​app​=​"http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
​xmlns:​tools​=​"http://schemas.android.com/tools"
​android​:layout_width=​"match_parent"
​android​:layout_height=​"match_parent"
​tools​:context=​".SecondActivity"​>

<​LinearLayout
​android​:layout_width=​"match_parent"
​android​:layout_height=​"match_parent"
​android​:layout_centerInParent=​"true"
​android​:gravity=​"center"
​android​:orientation=​"vertical"​>

<​TextView
​android​:id=​"@+id/tv_name"
​android​:layout_width=​"wrap_content"
​android​:layout_height=​"wrap_content" ​/>

<​TextView
​android​:id=​"@+id/tv_password"
​android​:layout_width=​"wrap_content"
​android​:layout_height=​"wrap_content" ​/>

</​LinearLayout​>

</​RelativeLayout​>

4.Relativelayout example

public class ​MainActivity ​extends ​AppCompatActivity {

​@Override
​protected void ​onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
​super​.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.​activity_main)​ ;
}
}

activity_main.xml

<?​xml version=​"1.0" ​encoding=​"utf-8"​?>


<​RelativeLayout ​xmlns:​android​=​"http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
​xmlns:​app​=​"http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
​xmlns:​tools​=​"http://schemas.android.com/tools"
​android​:layout_width=​"match_parent"
​android​:layout_height=​"match_parent"
​tools​:context=​".MainActivity"​>
<​TextView

​android​:layout_width=​"wrap_content"
​android​:layout_height=​"wrap_content"
​android​:text=​"Hello World!"
​android​:layout_above=​"@+id/main"
​android​:layout_centerInParent=​"true"
​/>

<​TextView
​android​:id=​"@+id/main"
​android​:layout_width=​"wrap_content"
​android​:layout_height=​"wrap_content"
​android​:layout_centerInParent=​"true"
​android​:text=​"@string/text_second"​/>

<​TextView
​android​:layout_width=​"wrap_content"
​android​:layout_height=​"wrap_content"
​android​:layout_below=​"@+id/main"
​android​:layout_centerInParent=​"true"
​android​:text=​"@string/text_second"​/>

</​RelativeLayout​>

5.LinearLayout Example

public class ​MainActivity ​extends ​AppCompatActivity {

​@Override
​protected void ​onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
​super​.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.​activity_main)​ ;
}
}

activity_main.xml

<?​xml version=​"1.0" ​encoding=​"utf-8"​?>


<​LinearLayout ​xmlns:​android​=​"http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
​xmlns:​app​=​"http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
​xmlns:​tools​=​"http://schemas.android.com/tools"
​android​:layout_width=​"match_parent"
​android​:layout_height=​"wrap_content"
​android​:orientation=​"vertical"
​tools​:context=​".MainActivity"​>

<​TextView
​android​:layout_width=​"wrap_content"
​android​:layout_height=​"wrap_content"
​android​:text=​"test1"​/>
<​TextView
​android​:layout_width=​"wrap_content"
​android​:layout_height=​"wrap_content"
​android​:text=​"text2"​/>

<​TextView
​android​:layout_width=​"wrap_content"
​android​:layout_height=​"wrap_content"
​android​:text=​"text2"​/>

<​LinearLayout
​android​:layout_width=​"wrap_content"
​android​:layout_height=​"wrap_content"
​android​:orientation=​"horizontal"​>

<​TextView
​android​:layout_width=​"wrap_content"
​android​:layout_height=​"wrap_content"
​android​:text=​"text3"​/>

<​TextView
​android​:layout_width=​"wrap_content"
​android​:layout_height=​"wrap_content"
​android​:text=​"text4"​/>

<​TextView
​android​:layout_width=​"wrap_content"
​android​:layout_height=​"wrap_content"
​android​:text=​"text5"​/>

</​LinearLayout​>

</​LinearLayout​>

6.Validation example

public class ​MainActivity ​extends ​AppCompatActivity {

EditText ​et_name​, ​et_password​;


Button ​bt_submit​;

​@Override
​protected void ​onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
​super​.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.​activity_main)​ ;

​et_name ​= (EditText) findViewById(R.id.​et_name​);


​et_password ​= (EditText) findViewById(R.id.​et_password)​ ;
​bt_submit ​= (Button) findViewById(R.id.​bt_submit​);
​bt_submit​.setOnClickListener(​new ​View.OnClickListener() {
​@Override
​public void ​onClick(View view) {
String name = ​et_name​.getText().toString();
String password = ​et_password​.getText().toString();

​if ​(TextUtils.​isEmpty(​ name)) {


Toast.​makeText​(MainActivity.​this​, ​"enter your name.."​, Toast.​LENGTH_SHORT​).show();
​return​;
}
​if ​(TextUtils.​isEmpty(​ password)) {
Toast.​makeText​(MainActivity.​this​, ​"enter your password.."​, Toast.​LENGTH_SHORT)​ .show();
​return​;
}

Intent intent = ​new ​Intent(MainActivity.​this​, SecondActivity.​class​);


intent.putExtra(​"name"​, name);
intent.putExtra(​"pwd"​, password);
startActivity(intent);
}
});

​public final static boolean ​isValidEmail(CharSequence target) {


​return ​!TextUtils.​isEmpty(​ target) && android.util.Patterns.​EMAIL_ADDRESS.​ matcher(target).matches();
}

activity_main.xml

<?​xml version=​"1.0" ​encoding=​"utf-8"​?>


<​RelativeLayout ​xmlns:​android​=​"http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
​xmlns:​app​=​"http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
​xmlns:​tools​=​"http://schemas.android.com/tools"
​android​:layout_width=​"match_parent"
​android​:layout_height=​"match_parent"
​tools​:context=​".MainActivity"​>
<​LinearLayout
​android​:layout_width=​"match_parent"
​android​:layout_height=​"wrap_content"
​android​:layout_centerInParent=​"true"
​android​:gravity=​"center"
​android​:orientation=​"vertical"​>
<​EditText
​android​:id=​"@+id/et_name"
​android​:layout_width=​"match_parent"
​android​:layout_marginLeft=​"40dp"
​android​:layout_marginRight=​"40dp"
​android​:inputType=​"textEmailAddress"
​android​:layout_height=​"wrap_content"
​android​:hint=​"enter email id"​/>

<​EditText
​android​:id=​"@+id/et_password"
​android​:layout_width=​"match_parent"
​android​:layout_marginLeft=​"40dp"
​android​:layout_marginRight=​"40dp"
​android​:inputType=​"textPassword"
​android​:layout_height=​"wrap_content"
​android​:hint=​"Password"​/>

<​Button
​android​:id=​"@+id/bt_submit"
​android​:layout_width=​"wrap_content"
​android​:layout_height=​"wrap_content"
​android​:text=​"submit"
​/>

</​LinearLayout​>
</​RelativeLayout​>

Second Activity

public class ​SecondActivity ​extends ​AppCompatActivity {

TextView ​tv_name​,​tv_password​;
Bundle ​extras​;
​@Override
​protected void ​onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
​super​.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.​activity_second)​ ;

​tv_name ​= (TextView) findViewById(R.id.​tv_name)​ ;


​tv_password ​= (TextView) findViewById(R.id.​tv_password​);

​if​(getIntent().getExtras()!=​null​){
​extras ​= getIntent().getExtras();

String name = ​extras​.getString(​"name"​);


String password = ​extras​.getString(​"pwd"​);

​tv_name​.setText(name);
​tv_password​.setText(password);

}
}

activity_second.xml

<?​xml version=​"1.0" ​encoding=​"utf-8"​?>


<​RelativeLayout ​xmlns:​android​=​"http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
​xmlns:​app​=​"http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
​xmlns:​tools​=​"http://schemas.android.com/tools"
​android​:layout_width=​"match_parent"
​android​:layout_height=​"match_parent"
​tools​:context=​".SecondActivity"​>

<​LinearLayout
​android​:layout_width=​"match_parent"
​android​:layout_height=​"match_parent"
​android​:layout_centerInParent=​"true"
​android​:gravity=​"center"
​android​:orientation=​"vertical"​>

<​TextView
​android​:id=​"@+id/tv_name"
​android​:layout_width=​"wrap_content"
​android​:layout_height=​"wrap_content" ​/>

<​TextView
​android​:id=​"@+id/tv_password"
​android​:layout_width=​"wrap_content"
​android​:layout_height=​"wrap_content" ​/>

</​LinearLayout​>

</​RelativeLayout​>

7.ImageView Example

public class ​MainActivity ​extends ​AppCompatActivity {

ImageView ​iv_pic​;
​@Override
​protected void ​onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
​super​.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.​activity_main)​ ;
​iv_pic ​= (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.​iv_pic​);
​iv_pic​.setImageResource(R.drawable.​ab​);

}
}

activity_main.xml

<?x ​ ml version=​"1.0" ​encoding=​"utf-8"​?>


<​RelativeLayout ​xmlns:​android​=​"http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
​xmlns:​app​=​"http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
​xmlns:​tools​=​"http://schemas.android.com/tools"
​android​:layout_width=​"match_parent"
​android​:layout_height=​"match_parent"
​tools​:context=​".MainActivity"​>

<​ImageView
​android​:id=​"@+id/iv_pic"
​android​:layout_width=​"300dp"
​android​:layout_height=​"200dp"
​android​:layout_centerInParent=​"true"
​android​:src=​"@drawable/ic_launcher_background"
​/>

</​RelativeLayout​>

8.VideoView Example

● Give internet permission in manifest file just above the application tag.

<​uses-permission ​android​:name=​"android.permission.INTERNET" ​/>

public class ​MainActivity ​extends ​AppCompatActivity {


VideoView ​video_view​;
​@Override
​protected void ​onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
​super​.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.​activity_main)​ ;
String path = ​"http://videocdn.bodybuilding.com/video/mp4/62000/62792m.mp4"​;
Uri uri = Uri.​parse(​ path);

​video_view ​= (VideoView)findViewById(R.id.​video_view​);
​video_view​.setVideoURI(uri);
​video_view​.start();
}
}
activity_main.xml

<?x ​ ml version=​"1.0" ​encoding=​"utf-8"​?>


<​LinearLayout ​xmlns:​android​=​"http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
​xmlns:​app​=​"http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
​xmlns:​tools​=​"http://schemas.android.com/tools"
​android​:layout_width=​"match_parent"
​android​:layout_height=​"match_parent"
​android​:orientation=​"vertical"
​tools​:context=​".MainActivity"​>

<​VideoView
​android​:id=​"@+id/video_view"
​android​:layout_width=​"match_parent"
​android​:layout_height=​"wrap_content" ​/>

</​LinearLayout​>

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