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Section B

1. Page 4
For ABC analysis, the proportion of inventory and proportion of Inventory KD value
should be computed.

Avg
Item Demand Price Dollar Value Demand % Value % Category

1 700 6.00 4,200 4.64% 2.77% C

2 200 4.00 800 1.32% 0.53% C

3 2,000 12.00 24,000 13.25% 15.84% A

4 1,100 20.00 22,000 7.28% 14.52% A

5 4,000 21.00 84,000 26.49% 55.45% A

6 100 10.00 1,000 0.66% 0.66% C

7 3,000 2.00 6,000 19.87% 3.96% B

8 2,500 1.00 2,500 16.56% 1.65% C

9 500 10.00 5,000 3.31% 3.30% B

10 1,000 2.00 2,000 6.62% 1.32% C

Total 15,100 151,500

Item 3 4 and 5 contribute maximum of the total dollar volume,they would be classified as
Category A,followed by 7 and 9 under Category B and remaining at category C,

Ite Cumulative
m Demand % Value % Inventory Cumulative Value

5 26.49% 55.45% 26.49% 55.45%

3 13.25% 15.84% 39.74% 71.29%

4 7.28% 14.52% 47.02% 85.81%

7 19.87% 3.96% 66.89% 89.77%


9 3.31% 3.30% 70.20% 93.07%

1 4.64% 2.77% 74.83% 95.84%

8 16.56% 1.65% 91.39% 97.49%

10 6.62% 1.32% 98.01% 98.81%

6 0.66% 0.66% 98.68% 99.47%

2 1.32% 0.53% 100.00% 100.00%

The above table represents the cumulative inventory as well as Volume in KD.

2. Page 5
A.

2B
Q4 Page 7

4A
4B.
Total Sec = 8*60*60
Trucks per day = 600
Cycle time = 8*60*60/600 = 48 secs

4C.
No. process time =236
Cycle Time = 48
No. of WS = 236/48 = 4.92 or 5 WS

4D.

WS 1= A & B
WS2 = C & D
WS3 = E F J
WS4 = G H
WS5 = I
WS6 = K

4E. Efficiency = 236/(5*48) = 98.33%


4F= Idle Time = (48*5) -236 = 4 secs

5.
A. EOQ = Srt (2*D*S/H) = Sqrt (2*160*6*52*35/11) = 564 Units
B. No. of orders = D/EOQ = (160*6*52)/32 = 88.5 or 86 times
C.
D. Total cost = 86*35 + 564/2*11 = 6200
E. ROP = 160*5 = 800
F. ROP (Safety stock = 4 days) = 160*9 = 1440

3.

Given D = 200000
S = 300
H = 15%

Assuming Price = 2.35


H = 2.35*15% = 0.3525

EOQ = SQRT (2DS/H) = 18,451. Since this EOQ is more than 9999, at the price of 2.35. The
price assumed is invalid.

Assuming Price = 2.20


H = 2.20*15% = 0.33
EOQ = SQRT (2DS/H) = 19,069. The EOQ is within the range (10,000 - 29,999), at the price of
2.20.

Assuming Price = 2.15


H = 2.15*15% = 0.3225

EOQ = SQRT (2DS/H) = 19,290. The EOQ is lower than the minimum quantity of 30,000, at the
price of 2.15. Thus this price is invalid.

Thus EOQ = 19,069 units.  

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