Scribd
Upload
76 views

Students Names: Roll No's: Class: Date: Subject: Assignment Topic

The document contains a student assignment on compiler construction. It includes questions on lexical analysis and tokens with examples of lexemes and tokens. It also includes code snippets for tasks related to lexical analysis including removing spaces from a file, removing multi-line comments, identifying keywords and identifiers, and classifying tokens.

Uploaded by

Anooshay
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
76 views

Students Names: Roll No's: Class: Date: Subject: Assignment Topic

The document contains a student assignment on compiler construction. It includes questions on lexical analysis and tokens with examples of lexemes and tokens. It also includes code snippets for tasks related to lexical analysis including removing spaces from a file, removing multi-line comments, identifying keywords and identifiers, and classifying tokens.

Uploaded by

Anooshay
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 7

Students Names:

Roll No’s: 160597, 160661


Class: BS(CS) VII-B
Date: 02-Oct-19
Subject: Compiler Construction
Assignment: 1
Topic: Lexical Analysis & Tokens

Question No.1

< Lexeme, Token >

< For, keyword > < (, operator > < int, keyword > < x, identifier >
< =, operator> < 0, number> <;,separator> < x ,identifier >
< <, operator> < = , operator > < 5 , number > <;,separator>
< x, identifier > < + , operator > < + , operator > < ),
operator >
< ‘\n’,specifier>
< B, identifier > < = , operator > < (, operator > < (, operator >
< c, identifier > < +, operator > < a, identifier > < ),
operator >
< *, operator > < d, identifier > < /, operator > < f, identifier
>
< ‘\n’,specifier>
< while, keyword > < (, operator > < a ,identifier > < < , operator>
< 5, number > < ), operator >
< ‘\n’,specifier> < ‘\t’,specifier> < ‘\t’,specifier> <
‘\t’,specifier>
< a ,identifier > < = , operator >
< a ,identifier > < +, operator > < 1 , number > < char,
keyword >
< MyCourse, identifier > < [, operator > < 5 , number > < ], operator >
< ‘\n’,specifier>
<;, separator> < if, keyword > < (, operator > < a ,identifier >
< <, operator> < b, identifier > <), operator >
< ‘\n’,specifier> < ‘\t’,specifier> < ‘\t’,specifier> <
‘\t’,specifier>
< a, identifier >
< =, operator > < a, identifier > < *, operator > <a
,identifier >
<;,separator> < ‘\n’,specifier>
< else, keyword > < ‘\n’,specifier>
‘\t’,specifier> < ‘\t’,specifier> < ‘\t’,specifier>
< b ,identifier > < = , operator >
< b ,identifier > < *, operator > < b ,identifier >
<;,separator>

Question No.2
A
#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <string>
#include <conio.h>

using namespace std;


char *removeSpaces(char *str)
{

if (*str != 32){
return str;
}

int main(){
char data ;
ifstream infile;
infile.open("file.txt");
cout << "Removed spaces: " << endl;

while(!infile.eof()){
infile>>data;
cout<<removeSpaces(&data);
//cout<<data;
}
cin.ignore();
}
B

#include<iostream>
#include<fstream>
using namespace std;
void remove_multi_comment(char source[], char dest[]){
ifstream fin(source);
ofstream fout(dest);
char ch;
while(!fin.eof())
{
fin.get(ch);
if(ch=='/')
{
fin.get(ch);
if(ch=='*')
while(!fin.eof())
{
fin.get(ch);
if(ch=='/')
break;
}
}
else
fout<<ch;
}
fin.close();
fout.close();
}

int main()
{
char ch;
remove_multi_comment("remove_multi_line_comment.cpp","output.cpp"); /*
function call */
ifstream fin("output.cpp");
while(fin.get(ch))
cout<<ch;
fin.close();
return 0;
}

C,D,E
#include<iostream>
#include<fstream>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<ctype.h>

using namespace std;

int isKeyword(char buffer[]){


char keywords[32][10] = {"auto","break","case","char","const","continue","default",
"do","double","else","enum","extern","floa
t","for","goto",
"if","int","long","register","return","short","
signed",
"sizeof","static","struct","switch","typedef",
"union",
"unsigned","void","volatile","while"};
int i, flag = 0;

for(i = 0; i < 32; ++i){


if(strcmp(keywords[i], buffer) == 0){
flag = 1;
break;
}
}
return flag;
}

int main(){
char ch, buffer[15], operators[] = "+-*/%=";
ifstream fin("program.txt");
int i,j=0;

if(!fin.is_open()){
cout<<"error while opening the file\n";
exit(0);
}

while(!fin.eof()){
ch = fin.get();

for(i = 0; i < 6; ++i){


if(ch == operators[i])
cout<<ch<<" is constant\n";
}

if(isalnum(ch)){
buffer[j++] = ch;
}
else if((ch == ' ' || ch == '\n') && (j != 0)){
buffer[j] = '\0';
j = 0;

if(isKeyword(buffer) == 1)
cout<<buffer<<" is keyword\n";
else
cout<<buffer<<" is indentifier\n";
}

fin.close();

return 0;
}

You might also like