This document provides a comparative table summarizing the key differences between Republic Act 8552 (the Domestic Adoption Act of 1998) and Republic Act 8043 (the Inter-Country Adoption Act of 1995) regarding provisions for adopters and adoptees. RA 8552 governs domestic adoptions where the adopters and adoptees reside in the Philippines, while RA 8043 covers international adoptions where adoptees will reside abroad. Some key differences include the age requirements for adopters and adoptees, eligibility criteria for adopters, and the requirement for a supervised trial custody period of at least six months under both laws.
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Adoption, Table
This document provides a comparative table summarizing the key differences between Republic Act 8552 (the Domestic Adoption Act of 1998) and Republic Act 8043 (the Inter-Country Adoption Act of 1995) regarding provisions for adopters and adoptees. RA 8552 governs domestic adoptions where the adopters and adoptees reside in the Philippines, while RA 8043 covers international adoptions where adoptees will reside abroad. Some key differences include the age requirements for adopters and adoptees, eligibility criteria for adopters, and the requirement for a supervised trial custody period of at least six months under both laws.
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COMPARATIVE TABLE
RA 8552 AND RA 8043
Provisions of the Republic Act 8552 Republic Act 8043
Law Title Domestic Adoption Act of Inter-Country Adoption 1998 Act of 1995 Date of Approval 25 February 1998 7 June1995 Subject Matter Adoption involving Adoption involving Filipino parents or foreigners or Filipinos foreigners residing in residing abroad as the Philippines as adopters and Filipino adopters and Filipino children as adoptees, who children as adoptees, who will reside outside the will reside in the Philippines Philippines Age requirement Adopters must be of legal Adopters must be at least for adopters age and at least sixteen twenty-seven (27) years (16) years older than the old and at least sixteen adoptee; (16) years older than the If the adopter is a adoptee foreigner, he must have been residing in the Philippines for at least three (3) consecutive years Age requirement Adoptees must be below Adoptees must be below for adoptees eighteen (18) years old fifteen (15) years old Other requirements 1) has not been convicted 1) must possess all the for the adopters of any crime involving qualifications and none moral turpitude; of the disqualifications 2) emotionally and provided under psychologically capable Philippines laws; of caring for children; 2) eligible to adopt 3) in a position to under his or her national support and care for law his/her children in keeping with the means of the family; 4) for foreigners residing in the Philippines, his/her country of origin must have diplomatic relations with the Philippines Supervised Trial At least six months At least six months Custody